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2021屆湖南高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)資料模塊一Unit3Lookinggood,feelingg2021屆湖南高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)資料模塊一Unit3Lookinggood,feelingg2021屆湖南高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)資料模塊一Unit3Lookinggood,feelinggⅠ.單詞拼寫1.Theywillfeele________ifyougototheirhousetooearly.
【答案】embarrassed2.Thesofaisaperfectm________forthegreycurtaininoursittingroom.
【答案】match3.Myfatherisstrictwithme,soanybadbehaviourwon’tgou________.
【答案】unpunished4.Thefirmwantstoavoidany________(尷尬的)questionsaboutitsfinances.
【答案】embarrassing5.Hetoldmesucha________(動人的)storythatIhadtostruggletoholdbackmytears.
【答案】touching/moving6.Inordertopayoffdebtsearlier,heandhiswife________(極少),ifever,hadaholiday.【答案】seldom7.Whenyouexercise,yourbodyproducessome________(化學(xué)物質(zhì))thatmakeyoufeelrelaxed.【答案】chemicals8.Sometimesaperson’svoiceisdifficulttobe________(聽出)onthephone.
【答案】recognized9.Thesolutionputforwardattoday’smeetingiswellworth________(考慮).
【答案】considering/consideration10.Ifyoutakeinthecorrectnumberofcaloriesandexercise________(按期),youwillloseweight,keepfitandfeelgreat.【答案】regularlyⅡ.達(dá)成句子1.有時教師的言行比父親母親的言行對孩子的影響更大。Whattheteachersaysanddoessometimes________________________________
________achildthanthatofhisparents.【答案】hasagreatereffecton2.紐約以其摩天大樓而有名,此中最高的有100多層。NewYorkisfamousforitsskyscrapers,________________________________hasmorethan100storeys.【答案】thehighestofwhich3.既然你不可以回復(fù)這個問題,我們就應(yīng)當(dāng)問他人了。________________________________________________thequestion,perhapsweshouldasksomeoneelse.【答案】Sinceyouareunabletoanswer/Sinceyouaren’tabletoanswer4.保護華南虎不滅絕需要很長時間,是嗎?ProtectingtheSouthChinatigerfromdyingouttakesalongtime,________________?【答案】doesn’tit5.大衛(wèi)近來在日語進(jìn)步步很大,并且你也同樣。DavidhasmadegreatprogressinJapaneserecently,and________________________.
【答案】sohaveyouⅢ.單項填空1.Childrenneverwanttogotobedatthepropertime,andtheyalwayswantto________late.A.situptoB.stayuptoC.standuptoD.stayup【分析】句意為:孩子們素來不想在適合的時間上床睡覺,他們總想熬得很晚。stayuplate解說為“熬得晚〞?!敬鸢浮緿2.Thelittlegirl________anewdollforherbirthday.A.isdeadforB.isdyingtoC.isdyingfromD.isdyingfor【分析】句意為:那個小女孩特別希望在誕辰那一天獲得一個新的玩具。D是固定詞組?!敬鸢浮緿3.MrsSmithwasso________abouteverythingthatnoservantscouldpleaseher.A.unusualB.specialC.particularD.especial【分析】句意為:Smith女士對全部是這樣的挑剔致使于沒有一個仆人能使她快樂。beparticularabout解說為“挑剔〞?!敬鸢浮緾4.Hehashishaircutonceamonth,________he?A.hasB.hasn’tC.doesD.doesn’t【分析】句意為:他一個月剪發(fā)一次,是嗎?這里的has不解說為“有〞,所以不可以直接用它來組成反義疑問句,要借助于do或does,所以選D。【答案】D5.TheyoungChinesedonated________tosavetheBritishgirl’slife.A.one-twoofhisliverB.a(chǎn)halfhisliverC.hisliverinhalfD.halfhisliver【分析】句意為:那個年青的中國人捐出他一半的肝來救那個英國女孩的生命。只有D是正確說法,還如:半小時halfanhour?!敬鸢浮緿6.Fisharesold________whileclothissold________.A.bytheweights;bymetersB.inweight;inmetersC.inweight;bythemeterD.byweight;bythemeter【分析】句意為:魚是以重量來賣的,而布是以米來賣的。inweight解說為“在重量上〞;byweight解說為“按重量計〞,前不用冠詞;而假如是詳細(xì)的單位,那么要定冠詞,如:bythemeter解說為“按米來算〞。【答案】D7.Wehave20platesinall,ifthiscracked(裂的)onedoesn’t________.A.countB.doC.workD.hold【分析】句意為:假如這個裂的盤子不算的話,我們總合有20只盤子。這里的count解說為“計算在內(nèi)、包含〞,它還有“計數(shù),起作用、重要、有價值〞等意思?!敬鸢浮緼8.Thechancethatyou’vejustgotshould________themostof________yourspokenEnglish.A.make;toimproveB.bemade;toimproveC.bemade;improvingD.make;improving【分析】句意為:你剛剛獲得的那個時機應(yīng)當(dāng)被充分利用來提升你的口語英語。這里察看固定詞組makethemostof和不定式作目的狀語?!敬鸢浮緽9.—Didyou________yourteacher’sadvice?—Yes,noonegaveme________advice.A.take;abetterB.follow;abetterC.take;thebestD.follow;abetterpieceof【分析】句意為:——你依照了老師的建議了嗎?——是的,沒有人給我的建議比這更好了。這里解題的重點是第二格,由于第一格填take和follow都對,這里的后一格是用比較級代表最高等。還如:NowomanismorebeautifulthanLinda.【答案】D10.—WhatcanIhelpyou,Sir?—I’dliketohavethisbox________andpostittoParis.A.weightB.weighedC.weightyD.tobeweighed【分析】句意為:—要幫助嗎?—我想讓稱一下這只盒子,此后寄到巴黎。這里考查構(gòu)造。【答案】BⅣ.易錯模塊1.Shekeepsasupplyofcandlesinthekitchenincaseofpower________.A.dropB.lackC.failureD.a(chǎn)bsence【分析】句意為:她放一些蠟燭在廚房里以防停電。這里的powerfailure解說為“停電〞。假如不知道這個意思,預(yù)計學(xué)生會錯選?!敬鸢浮緾2.LaszloBiroisconsidered________theball-pointpen.A.toinventB.inventingC.tobeinventingD.tohaveinvented【分析】句意為:LaszloBiro被以為是創(chuàng)辦圓珠筆的人。預(yù)計好多學(xué)生會錯選B。consider解說為“考慮〞,后加doing;解說為“被看做〞,常加不定式?!敬鸢浮緿3.Shehadahouse________,butshedarednotliveinit________.A.onherown;byherselfB.ofherown;aloneC.ofherself;onherownD.herself;ofown【分析】句意為:她有自己的房屋,可是她不敢一個人住在里頭。onherown=alone=byoneself;ofherown作后置定語,修飾前邊的名詞。【答案】B4.Notuntil________hispoemsrecently________theirbeauty.A.didIreread;didIappreciateB.Ireread;didIappreciateC.Ireread;IappreciateD.didIreread;Iappreciated【分析】句意為:直到近來我從頭讀了他的詩歌我才賞識到其美所在。這里察看否定詞在句首,句子要倒裝,但要注意的是,倒裝的是主句局部,所以預(yù)計有同學(xué)會選D。【答案】B5.—It’salongtime________Isawyoulast.—Yes,andwhatapityitissinceitwillbealongtime________weseeeachotheragain.A.before;sinceB.when;whenC.since;beforeD.when;then【分析】句意為:—自以前一次看到你已有很長時間了?!堑?,我們再次看見還要很長時間,這多惋惜??!這里分別考察兩個構(gòu)造:It’s/hasbeen...since...;Itwill(not)/was(not)...before...。預(yù)計好多學(xué)生會很混雜這兩種構(gòu)造?!敬鸢浮緾Ⅴ.完形填空(2021年江西卷)PeterandPaulhadgotpermissionfromtheirparentstocampinafieldclosetotheir,beingadventurousboys,theyknewitwouldbemore__1__tocampinthewoodsthatlay,theboys__2__withtheirtentandfood.Carryingtheirheavy__3__,thetwobrotherswalkedalongtheriverbank,hardlynoticingthedistanceorthesunbeatingdown.Theywereeagertoreachtheir__4__beforelunchtime.Astheyenteredthecool,shadowywoods,theybegantosearchforasuitablecampingspot.Peterwantedto__5__closetotheriverattheedgeofthewoods,__6__Paul,whowasolder,insistedthattheycampfurther,Peterfollowedhisbrotherdeeperintothe__8__.“Thisreallyisawonderfulsetting!〞saidPaulinexcitement.They__9__theirtent,andsettleddowntoeatthesandwichestheyhadmade,thendecidedtofindtheirway__10__totherivertocatchsomefish.“Areyousurethatthisistheright__11__?〞whisperedPetershakily.“I’msurewepassedthathollowtreejustawhileago.〞Paulwalked__12__silently.“Look,thereitis’relost,aren’twe?〞complainedhadtoadmitthathedidn’tknow,theywerealongdistancefromwheretheywere__14__tobe.Theywerenoteven__15__ofwheretheyhadsetuptheirsatin__16__forafewminutesuntilPeterhadabrightidea.“Whydon’twelookforclues(線索)thewaythattrackers__17__inthemovies?Weweren’tcarefulabouthowwewalked,soI’msurewewouldhaveleft__18__somebrokentreebranchesandleaves.〞Carefully,theboys__19__themarksthattheyhadleft,untilfinallytheyfoundtheir,theypackedtheirbelongingsandsetoff__20__thedirectionoftheriver.Whatwouldtheirparentsthinkoftheiradventure?語篇解讀本文是一篇記述文。表達(dá)的是兄弟二人野外探險迷路,后又機智出險的故事。文章脈絡(luò)清楚,層次清楚,可讀性強。1.B.excitingC.a(chǎn)nnoyingD.frightening【分析】本題察看分詞形容詞辨析。依據(jù)下文重點信息excitedly分析推測,此處該用表示“歡樂的〞的形容詞exciting?!敬鸢浮緽2.A.wentroundB.wentbackC.wentawayD.wentthrough【分析】本題察看動詞搭配辨析。依據(jù)語境及行動規(guī)律,此處重申“走開、出發(fā)〞的意思,故用goaway。其余goround各處走動,goback追憶,gothrough經(jīng)受,經(jīng)歷,均不合語境?!敬鸢浮緾3.B.tentC.foodD.storage【分析】本題察看名詞辨析。由整篇文章信息可分析,他們背負(fù)有包含“帳篷〞(tent),“食品〞(food)和“存儲物〞(storage)的“包裹裝載量〞,故用load?!敬鸢浮緼4.B.destinationC.fieldD.river【分析】本題察看名詞辨析。句意為:他們希望著午餐前抵達(dá)“目的地〞(destination)。而不是grassland草地,field田地,river河流。【答案】B5.B.lieC.waitD.stay【分析】本題察看動詞辨析。由語境表示,兄弟二人就asuitablecampingspot的選擇而宣布不同樣見解,Peter希望“停留〞(stay)在離河畔近些的地方,而哥哥Paul那么希望離河畔遠(yuǎn)些。live居住,lie躺,wait等候,均不合語境?!敬鸢浮緿6.B.a(chǎn)ndC.orD.so【分析】本題察看連詞的用法。聯(lián)合上下文語境,此處是兄弟二人談?wù)撀稜I選址的不同見解,有表示轉(zhuǎn)折的含義,故用but。【答案】A7.B.UnfortunatelyC.UnwillinglyD.Uninterestingly【分析】本題察看副詞辨析。依據(jù)下文“Peterfollowedhisbrotherdeeperinto...〞的說明,弟弟Peter最后“很不寧愿地〞(unwillingly)接受了哥哥Paul的建議。而不是unconsciously不知不覺地,unfortunately不好運地,uninterestingly令人無趣地?!敬鸢浮緾8.B.farmC.settingD.camp【分析】本題察看名詞辨析。依據(jù)上文的“...totheriverattheedgeofthewoods和“Paul...insistedthattheycampfurtheraway〞以及下文叢林深處迷路等均可分析,他們?nèi)赃B續(xù)朝“叢林〞(woods)深處進(jìn)發(fā)。而不是farm農(nóng)場;setting落腳點,camp陣營?!敬鸢浮緼9.A.putoffB.putonC.putdownD.putup【分析】本題察看動詞詞組辨析。依據(jù)上文“Thisreallyisawonderfulsetting!〞接下來要做的事就是“搭帳篷〞,故用putuptheirtent。而putoff脫棄,拋棄,puton穿上,演出,putdown放下,鎮(zhèn)定,均不合語境?!敬鸢浮緿10.B.nearC.backD.further【分析】本題察看副詞辨析。上文已提到,他們經(jīng)過了那條河,而他們卻決定“找回〞去河畔抓魚的路。即findtheirwaybacktotheriver。【答案】C11.B.markC.wayD.time【分析】由下文中“他們迷路了〞可知,此處應(yīng)選way(方向,道路)。【答案】C12.B.a(chǎn)boutC.inD.on【分析】本題察看副詞辨析。Paul靜靜地朝前走著。walkon連續(xù)走,符合語境。而walkabout四周走動,walkalone孤單前行,walkin走進(jìn),均不合句意?!敬鸢浮緿13.A.AfterallB.AtlastC.AboveallD.Atfirst【分析】本題察看短語搭配。依據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系分析:Paul得成認(rèn)他不知道他們所處的位置,“畢竟〞(afterall),他們離他們應(yīng)當(dāng)呆著的地方還有必定距離?!敬鸢浮緼14.B.encouragedC.persuadedD.supposed【分析】本題察看過去分詞搭配。besupposedto應(yīng)當(dāng)。【答案】D15.B.sureC.informedD.reminded【分析】本題察看形容詞辨析。由上文的“hedidn’tknowwheretheywere〞及“noteven〞,明顯也是“不知道,不確立〞,故用benotevensureof。而beafraidof懼怕,beinformedof被見告,beremindedof被提示,均不合語境?!敬鸢浮緽16.B.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.imagination【分析】本題察看名詞辨析。依據(jù)上文,由于不知道自己所處地點及陣陣營點,所以,他們很“絕望〞(disappointment)地坐著等了一會兒???!敬鸢浮緾17.B.doC.workD.behave【分析】本題察看動詞辨析。此處該用代替動詞do指代lookforclues。【答案】B18.A.behindB.outC.a(chǎn)sideD.a(chǎn)round【分析】本題察看副詞辨析。此句的后半句可理解為:??我敢必定我們會在身后留下一些斷樹枝樹葉。leavebehind(留下,拋棄),符合語境。【答案】A19.B.watchedC.followedD.collected【分析】本題察看動詞辨析。孩子們很仔細(xì)地“跟從在〞(follow)他們留下的記號后面。而fetch取來,watch察看,collect采集,均不合語境?!敬鸢浮緾20.B.toC.a(chǎn)tD.in【分析】本題察看介詞辨析。inthedirectionof為固定搭配,介詞in表示“朝??方向(而去)〞?!敬鸢浮緿Ⅵ.閱讀理解Inoneofthestrongestindicationsofthepowerofthemindtoinfluencethebody,agrowing
collectionofevidencefindsthatpeoplewhoaredepressedhaveagreatlyhigherriskof
developingheartdisease.Inastudyofalmost3,000menand5,000women,depressedmenwere70percentmorelikelytodevelopcoronary(心臟的)heartdiseasethanthosewhoweren’tdepressed.While
depressedwomenwerejust12percentmorelikelytodevelopheartdisease,thosewhowereseverelydepressedwere78percentmorelikely.Infact,a1998studyfoundthatwomenwhoare
depressedhaveariskofdyingfromheartdiseaseequaltothatofwomenwhosmokeorwhohave
highbloodpressure.Thelinkworkstheotherwayaround,too:Whileabout1in20Americanadultsexperiencemajordepressioninagivenyear,thatnumberjumpstoaboutoneinthreeamongthosewhohavesurvivedaheartattack.Themoreseverethedepression,themoredangerousitistoyourhealth.Butsomestudies
suggestthatevenmilddepression,includingfeelingsofhopelessnessexperiencedovermany
years,maydamagetheheart.Otherstudiessuggestdepressionmayaffecthowwellheartdisease
medicationswork.Researchersaren’tsurewhattheconnectionbetweendepressionandheartdiseaseis,but
theoriesisthatpeoplewhoaredepressedtendnottotakeverygoodcareof
’remorelikelytoeathigh-fat,high-calorie“comfort〞foods,lesslikelytoexercise,andmorelikelytosmoke.Butbeyondlifestyle,thereisprobablyalsoaphysiologicallink
betweendepressionandheartstudiesfoundthatpeoplewithseveredepression
tendedtohavealackofheart-healthyO-3fattyacids.Peoplewhoaredepressedalsooftenhave
highlevelsofstresshormones(荷爾蒙).Thesekeepthebodyprimedforfightorflight,raisingbloodpressureandcausingthehearttobeatfaster,allofwhichputadditionalstressoncoronaryarteries(動脈)andpreventthebody’snaturalhealingmechanismsfromworkingproperly.Awholebranchofmedicineisdevotedtothecomplexlinksbetweenmentalhealth,thenervoussystem,thehormonesystemandsoscienceisgraduallysortingouthowthemind-bodyconnectionaffectsus,ordefenseagainstheartdisease.Generally,anestimated10percentofAmericanadultsexperiencesomeformofdepressioneveryyear.Althoughavailabletreatmentscaneasesymptoms(病癥)inmorethan80percentofpeopletreated,lessthanhalfofthosewithdepressiongetthehelptheyneed.1.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Depression—HeartDiseaseRiskFactorB.HeartDisease—HealthKillerC.Depression—MentalHealthEnemyD.HeartDisease—DepressionFactor【分析】本文主題為心臟病與抑郁癥之間的關(guān)系,特別是抑郁癥對心臟的影響,本文第一句即是提示。【答案】A2.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Withhighbloodpressure,depressionisanotherpotentialrisktowomen’shealth.B.Depression,whichismild,canpossiblycausedamagetoyourhealth.C.Mostpeoplewhoexperiencedepressiongettreatedastheyshouldbe.D.Depression
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