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小升初英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)題三十套(含詳細(xì)解析)(一)—>語(yǔ)法鞏固Whatusefuldictionaryitis!A.aB.anC.theD./Mr.Greenhaslittletimetoday,?A.haveheB.hasn'theC.doesheD.doesn'theTheywillgototheGreatWallifittomorrow.A.isn'trainB.rainsC.doesn'trainD.won'trainThisboxisheavyformecarry.A.too...to...B.to...too…C.to...to...D.too...too...ThereanEnglishfilmtomorrowevening.A.willhaveB.willhasC.isgoingtohaveD.isgoingtobeHurryup,we'llmissthetrain.A.butB.orC.andD.so答案及解析A解析:a后面跟以輔音開頭的詞,an跟以元音開頭的詞。useful是以輔音[j]開頭的,應(yīng)該選擇a.注意,本類題經(jīng)??家栽糇帜搁_頭但發(fā)音是輔音的詞,比如說(shuō)university,字母U等。。C解析:反意疑問句構(gòu)成be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+代詞,而且前肯后否,前否后肯。本題中have是實(shí)意動(dòng)詞,用助動(dòng)詞have;前半句中有l(wèi)ittle這個(gè)半否定的詞,應(yīng)該理解為前否,后面用肯定的does,選C。此類半否定或全否定的詞還有few,never,no等等。C解析:題中有if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)主將從現(xiàn)原則,從句中用現(xiàn)在時(shí)。A解析:too--to-意思為,太一而不能-」,這是固定用法。本句意思是這個(gè)箱子太重了,我搬不動(dòng)。D解析:本題其實(shí)考的是therebe句型,意思是,有',只有D選項(xiàng)中有be.B解析:本題考查的是連詞的意思,but表轉(zhuǎn)折,or意思為,否則,,and表并列,so表示因此。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)該用or.意思是,快一點(diǎn),否則我們就會(huì)錯(cuò)過火車的。二、完形精練Johnsentforadoctorbecausehiswifewasill.Hecalledthedoctorandmadesurethey_41_meetatfive.Hearrivedatthedoctor'sattwenty_42_five.Hethought,"It'salittlebitearlier,rilwaitforamoment.It?sgood_43_thereontime.”44_hestoppedhiscarinfrontofthedoctor's.He_45_andsawanoisysquarenotfarfromhere.Hewentthereandsatdownonachairtoenjoythelastlightofafternoonsunand_46_himselfquiet.Hesawsomechildrenplayingandsomewomentalkingtoeachotherhappily.Suddenlyhe_47_agirlcrying.Hecameuptoherandaskedsomequestions.Thenheknewshegotlost.Johntriedtofindouther_48_andtookherhome.Thegirl'sparentswereverythankful.ThenJohnhurriedtothedoctor's.Whenthedoctorsawhim,hewasvery_49_andsaid,“You'relate.Whydidyoukeepmewaitingfortwentyminutes?”Johnsaid_50_exceptoneword——sorry.A.shouldB.shallC.wouldD.willA.pastB.toC.ofD.afterA.toarrivedatB.togetC.toleaveD.torideA.EverytimeB.FromnowonC.BeforeD.ThenA.lookedforB.lookedafterC.lookedatD.lookedaroundA.madeB.letC.hadD.feltA.hearsB.washearingC.heardD.wouldhearA.nameB.schoolC.ageD.addressA.politeB.angryC.happyD.kindA.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing答案及解析l.c解析:本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法。全文都是過去時(shí),選項(xiàng)中will,shall不能用于否定句,should表示應(yīng)該等,would可以表示將要做某事,本題選would更合適,可以看做過去將來(lái)時(shí)。B解析:下文有,alittlebitearlier'說(shuō)明此時(shí)應(yīng)該還不到五點(diǎn),應(yīng)該用to,twentytofive意思是差20分五點(diǎn),就是4:40.B解析:根據(jù)上文,本句意思應(yīng)該是準(zhǔn)時(shí)到那兒比較好。選項(xiàng)A,B有到達(dá)的意思。Arriveat后面應(yīng)該加名詞,所以選B。D解析:本題通過分析選項(xiàng)的意思就可得出答案。Everytime,每次,,fromnowon,從今以后Ibefore,在一■之前,且before只能做連詞或介詞,不能引導(dǎo)單獨(dú)的句子,then,然后I應(yīng)該選then.D解析:本題考查look常用的幾個(gè)詞組的意義。lookfor,尋找,,lookafter,照顧lookat,看「前三個(gè)詞組后面都要加賓語(yǔ)。lookaround,往四周看,。選D最合適。A解析:make+sb+形容詞,表示使某人處于某種狀態(tài)。C解析:本句考查時(shí)態(tài),表示他過去的一個(gè)狀態(tài),用一般過去時(shí)heard.D解析:后面半句說(shuō)他帶她回家,所以應(yīng)該是他試著找出她的地址。B解析:he代的是醫(yī)生,從后面說(shuō)的話可以看出,對(duì)于他的遲到醫(yī)生是很生氣的,選angry.D解析:后面半句的是,除了一個(gè)詞——對(duì)不起。說(shuō)明前面意思應(yīng)該是他什么都沒說(shuō)除了一個(gè)詞,選nothing表示什么都沒說(shuō)。(二)一、語(yǔ)法精練.Mybrotherplays footballverywell.A.aB.theC.allD./2.Birds whenthereisn'tenoughfoodforthem.A.starveB.arestarvingC.starvedD.starvescanseeanappletheappletreeandabirdthebananatree.A.on,inB.in,inC.on,onD.in,onhavearedbox.It'sfulltoys?soifsvery.A.of,lightB.for,bigC.like,smallD.of,heavy.Yourfootballshoesareunderthechair.Please.A.putawayitB.putitawayC.putawaythemD.putthemaway.Mom'sinabad,sobenicetoher.A.timeB.troubleC.mannerD.mood答案與解析D解析:本題考查冠詞的用法,在球類的名詞前不加冠詞。A解析:本題可以用排除法,本句不強(qiáng)調(diào)現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,所以不選B。從句中是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),根據(jù)句意,不需要用過去是,C排除。Birds是復(fù)數(shù),不需要用單三形式,D排除,所以選A.A解析:on表示本來(lái)就在數(shù)上的東西,如水果葉子等;in表示外來(lái)物在樹上,指原來(lái)并不長(zhǎng)在樹上的東西。所以選A。D解析:befullof指裝滿……,這是固定的用法。然后根據(jù)句意判斷,箱子里裝滿玩具,所以應(yīng)該是很重的。D解析:此類詞組在與代詞連用時(shí)應(yīng)該把代詞放在中間,跟名詞連用時(shí)則放中間或末尾均可。類似詞組還有puton,takeaway,等,本句中代詞指代的是shoes應(yīng)該用them。D解析:beinabadmood表示某人的心情不好。。二、閱讀理解Mr.Whitelooksoutofhiswindow.Thereisaboyattheothersideofthestreet.Theboytakessomebreadoutofabagandbeginseatingit.Thereisaverythindoginthestreet,too.Theboysaystoit,'THgiveyousomebread."Thedogishungryandgoestotheboy,buthedoesnotgiveitanybread.Hekicksthedog.Itrunsaway,andtheboylaughs.ThenMr.Whitecomesoutofhishouseandsaystotheboy."I'llgiveyouashilling(先令).“Theboyishappyandsays?"Yes.""Comehere."Mr.Whitesays.Theboygoestohim,butMr.Whitedoesnotgivehimashilling.Hehitshimwithastick.Theboycriesandsays,“Whydoyouhitme?Idonotaskyoufbranymoney.“"No,"Mr.Whitesays,“Andthedogdoesnotaskyouforanybread,butyoukickit.”1.WhereisMr.Whiteatfirst?HeisintheroomHeisinthestreet.Heisinfrontofthehouse.Hestandsclosetotheboy.Whydoesthedoggototheboy?Because.A.itwantstoeatB?theboyasksittodosotheboyisthedog'sownertheboyisfriendlytoitWhydoesthedogrunaway?Because.theboygivessomebreadthedogdoesn^tlikebreadthedogdoesn'tliketheboytheboykicksthedogWhydoesMr.Whitetelltheboytocomeuptohim?Becausehewantsto.givehimashillinggivehimagoodlesson(教訓(xùn))givehimsomemorebreadhelptheboyWhatkindofmandoyouthinkMr.Whiteis?Heisaman.cruel(粗魯?shù)模﹕ympathetic(富有同情心的)friendlypolite(有禮貌的)答案及解析LA解析:本題可以從第一句得出答案,他從窗戶往外看,可以推出他是在屋里的。A解析:本題從第三行的最后一句可以得出答案,狗很餓然后它走向小男孩。狗是想吃東西才向小男孩走去。D解析:本題答案在第四行。B解析:最后兩題都需要在理解后半部分故事的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行推敲。Mr.White把小男孩叫過來(lái)說(shuō)要給他一個(gè)先令,但是他打了小男孩一頓,正如小男孩對(duì)小狗做的一樣。Mr.White是為了教訓(xùn)小男孩。其他三項(xiàng)都是不準(zhǔn)確的。B解析:讀懂整篇故事,就可以知道,MrWhite是對(duì)小動(dòng)物很有同情心的。(三)一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空■■-(notsmoke)here.一I'msorry.…Canyouseeasignonthewall?Itmeanst4No(smoke)”.Theirfather(swim)veryfast.Look,he(swim)inthesportshallnow.3.■―Where'smycamera?■一It(is)onthetableamomentago.(do)Nancy'sbrothersusuallygetupatsix?Therearealotofbooks.Pleaseput(they)intothelibrary.—WhatcanIdoforyou?■一Iwanttohavetwo(glass)ofmilk.Hearingthe(excite)news,thestudentsaregetting(excite).練答案及詳細(xì)解析Don'tsmoke,somking解析:前半句是祈使句,變否定時(shí)加主動(dòng)詞do,后半句是標(biāo)志的習(xí)慣譯法,也可以理解為No后面加名詞或名詞詞性的形式,即動(dòng)名詞形式。swims,isswimming解析:前半句表示狀態(tài),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),且由于主語(yǔ)是爸爸,用動(dòng)詞單三形式;后半句有l(wèi)ook這個(gè)時(shí)間標(biāo)志,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。was解析:最后的時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞,amomentago應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)。Do解析:主語(yǔ)是nancy'sbrothers是復(fù)數(shù),助動(dòng)詞用DO。them解析:本題考查人稱代詞用法,本代詞作put的賓語(yǔ),用人稱代詞的賓格。代的是books用復(fù)數(shù)them.glasses解析:本題考查不可數(shù)名詞表個(gè)體時(shí),要用單位名詞,在表示復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)將單位名詞變復(fù)數(shù)。exciting,excited解析:exciting指(物或事件)讓人覺得興奮;excited指(人)興奮的。二、閱讀理解In1834,theclocktowerinLondonwasburneddown.Peopleplannedtobuildanewclockwhichwouldbethebiggestandthebestintheworld.Sotheclockhadtobebigandkeepverygoodtime.Severalyearslaterthetowerwasfinished.Thepeopleputthebigclockinthetower,andmadeitringoutforthefirsttimeonJuly11,1859.Inordertogivethebigclockagoodname,peopleheldameeting.SomeonewantedtocallittheQueenofBells,andsomeonethoughtVictoriawasgood.Atlast,amannamedBenjaminHallstoodup.Hewasabigman.Beforehestartedtospeak,someoneshouted,4tWhynotcallitBigBen?”Everybodylaughedandagreedwithhim.Fromthenon,BigBenbecameitsname.AnditalsobecameafamousbuildingofLondon.PeopleallovertheworldwritetoBigBen.TheyevensendbottlesofoiltohelpkeepBigBenrunning.BigBenisnotonlyaclockbutalsoadearfriendofpeople.()46.BigBen'sbirthdayis.A.July11,1854B.July11,1834C.July111859D.July11,1852()47.HowdidBigBengetitsname?BenjaminHallgaveitthename.BigBengotitsnamebecauseofajoke.BigBengotitsnamefromtheQueenoftheUKVictoriagaveitthename.()48.“Keepverygoodtime“meanshaveagoodtimeshowpeoplethecorrecttime.keeprunningbemadeintime()49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?PeopleallovertheworldlookuponBigBenastheirfriends.PeopleallovertheworldevensendoiltoBigBen.PeoplethinkBigBenwillreplytheirletters.PeoplethinkBigBenisthebiggestandthebestclockintheworld.()50.BenjaminHallis.amanwhobuiltBigBenamanwhowasalwaysveryfunnythemanwhoburntdowntheoldclockamanwhoattendedthemeetingwhichwasheldtomakeanameforthebigclock答案及解析。c解析:本題從第一段最后一句便可得知答案。B解析:本題從第二段最后一句可推斷出答案。B解析:本題是推斷意思的題目,是閱讀理解題中的難點(diǎn)。這類推斷短語(yǔ)意思的題目要通讀劃線部分整句及前后一句基本上就可以得出答案。前一句提到人們希望這個(gè)鐘應(yīng)該是"biggestandthebest',這與后文的句子是對(duì)應(yīng)的。Big對(duì)應(yīng)biggest,Keepverygoodtime與thebest對(duì)應(yīng)。對(duì)clock而言,thebest就應(yīng)該是時(shí)間很準(zhǔn),所以選B。這類題目一般都直接看不出意思,要通過上下文判斷。C解析:本題為判斷正誤題,而且選的是錯(cuò)誤的選項(xiàng),應(yīng)該把每個(gè)選項(xiàng)都看過,逐一排除。文中提到人們寫信給bigBen但并沒提到人們希望能收到回信,所以C選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。D解析:本題通過通讀二三段可得出答案。(四)語(yǔ)法精煉Oneofmywaseatenbyadogyesterday.Don'ttouchthemachine.It's.Hurryup,don'tkeepyourfriendsforyou.Theballstruckhimsohardthathenearlyintothewater.Tomwasverywhenheheardthenews.enjoyShakespeare'splays.March8thisDay.Iwillbuysomethingniceformymother.Thenewaircraftwasabletoflyovertheendlessplainswithoutany.Hehasantalent(天賦)formusic.Mr.Gilbertaskedthedoctorwhenhewouldtoleavethehospitalandgohome.答案及解析sandwiches解析:sandwich是可數(shù)名詞dangerous解析:danger的形容詞,意思是:危險(xiǎn)地waiting解析:用法與題一中的感官動(dòng)詞類似fell解析:從前文中的struck推斷出應(yīng)該用過去時(shí)態(tài)。surprised解析:注意surprised跟surprising的區(qū)別reading解析:enjoydoingWomen's解析:表示婦女節(jié),固定用法Difficulty解析:difficult的名詞amazing解析:注意amazing跟amazed的區(qū)別beallowed解析:Mr.Gilbert應(yīng)該是被允許離開醫(yī)院,用被動(dòng)態(tài)。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后用動(dòng)詞原形,所以用beallowed(五)一、單項(xiàng)選擇Jimusuallyhomeat5o'clockeveryafternoon.A.reachesB.getstoC.arrivesinD.arrivesatLucyknewnothingaboutithermothertoldher.A.becauseB.untilC.ifD.sinceHawaiiisfamousitsbeautifulbeaches.A.toB.asC.forD.atThereare intheskyatnightwhentheweatherisfine.A.millionstarsB.millionofstarsC.millionsofstarsD.millionsofstarThoughMikemeetsgreattroubleinEnglish,Ibelievehecan itbecauseheisalwayshard-working.A.turn;overB.get;overC.take;overD.look;over答案及詳細(xì)解析A答案:本題考查動(dòng)詞的用法。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都有到達(dá)的意思,但此時(shí),home是副詞,不能跟在介詞后,所以只能選BCD。如果是gethome,或是arrivehome都是可以的。B答案:本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞,until是直到的意思。前句中有Nothing,其實(shí)可以把本句當(dāng)做not—until的句型來(lái)理解。意思是,直到她媽媽告訴他,她才知道這件事。C答案:本題考查短語(yǔ)用法,befamousfor因——而出名,是固定用法。C答案:本題考查量詞的用法,在英文中量詞是沒有單復(fù)數(shù)的,比如所2000,應(yīng)該是twothousand。但有一個(gè)用法是thousandsof表示成千上萬(wàn)的意思,是概數(shù),類似的,hundred,million都有類似的用法。本題中用millionsof表示成百上千萬(wàn)的。Of后如果是棵樹名詞的話應(yīng)該是復(fù)數(shù)。B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞詞組,這屬于比較難的英語(yǔ)題型了,中考會(huì)出現(xiàn)。Turnover意思是翻轉(zhuǎn),getover有克服(困難--)的意思,takeover意思是接替,接管,lookover有審閱,查看的意思。B最合適。二、完形填空Intheolddays,inLondon,thesmogwasverythick.Carandbusdrivers1todriveveryslowlytheycould2seethe.roadinfrontofthemevenduringthedaytime.Peopledidnotlikegoingoutinthesmog.3theyhadtogoout?theyworesmogmasksovertheirfaces.InDecember1952?avery, 4darkcloudcamedownover.London.Itwasthe5smogLondonershadeverhad.6ofitwasbadfactorysmoke.Nearlyfiftypeoplediedinroadaccidents.Butmanymorepeoplebecameunhealthy.Thesmogwasvery7foroldpeopleandchildren.Onemansaid,“Thestreetswerealmost8becausepeoplestayedathomeasmuchaspossible.Theairwasverythick?andyoucouldalmostcutitwithaknife.”Afterthreeweeks,thesmogbeganto9 .Butinthefollowingweeksandmonths,over4000peoplediedasa10 ofthesmog.()1A.hurriedB.stayedC.hadD.minded()2.A.alreadyB.easilyC.luckilyD.hardly()3A.IfB.SoC.ThoughD.Whether()4.A.thinB.thickC.lightD.clear()5.A.furthestB.hottestC.worstD.nicest()6.A.MuchB.ManyC.FewD.Afew()7.A.quietB.dangerousC.favoriteD.weak()8.A.busy B.empty C.enjoyableD.dirty()9.A.arriveB.shine C.forgetD.lift()10.A.beginningB.partC.usualD.result答案及解析1.C解析:haveto有,不得不,的意思,由于霧厚,所以司機(jī)們是不得不開的很慢。D解析:hardly是幾乎不的意思,這事一個(gè)半否定的詞。這個(gè)詞是小升初??荚~,常在反義疑問句考題中出現(xiàn),需要特別關(guān)注。A解析:本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句連詞的用法,if表示如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。B解析:本題考查上下文,從下文可以推斷出本題講的是一場(chǎng)很嚴(yán)重的霧,應(yīng)該選thick.C解析:worst是bad的最高級(jí),表示最嚴(yán)重的。A解析:smog是不可數(shù)名詞。Much可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞。解析:上句提到很多人變得不健康,可以退出霧是很危險(xiǎn)的。解析:下文中提到人們都盡量帶在家里,說(shuō)明街道應(yīng)該是空的。.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞意義,lift有(云霧等)消散,停止的意思。如果對(duì)這個(gè)意思不了解,也完全可以用排除法很容易的做出來(lái)。.D解析:asaresultof—由于一的結(jié)果。(六)一、用所給詞的正確形式填空。thinkthere(be)fewertreesnextyear..He(collect)300picturessince5yearsago..Samalways(help)hisclassmates..Wouldyoumind(play)thegamesafterschool?.MyfathercameintothebedroomwhileI(dance).Americanfastfoodseems(be)themostpopularintheworld..Mymothermademe(clean)myroomallbymyselfyesterday.答案及詳細(xì)解析willbe解析:句末明顯的時(shí)間標(biāo)志,nextyear,應(yīng)該用一般將來(lái)時(shí),will+動(dòng)詞原形。hascollected解析:這是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)很經(jīng)典的句子,由since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)或是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。更??嫉氖牵瑂ince加過去時(shí)的句子,主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的情況,比如說(shuō):HehaslivedChinafor4yearssicehemovedherein2005.helps解析:本題有標(biāo)志詞always,用一般現(xiàn)在是,要注意主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞要用單三形式。playing解析:wouldyoumind+doingsth,動(dòng)詞的這類用法需要不斷積累和歸納。wasdancing解析:本題中的狀語(yǔ)從句由while引導(dǎo),強(qiáng)調(diào)的是同時(shí)性,應(yīng)該用進(jìn)行時(shí),由于主句中用了過去時(shí)態(tài),后文應(yīng)對(duì)應(yīng)的使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。tobe解析:固定用法,seemto,好像一后面直接跟動(dòng)詞原形。clean解析:本題考查使役動(dòng)詞make的用法,makesbdostho更有難度一點(diǎn)的題應(yīng)該是考查使役動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)態(tài),應(yīng)該是bemadelodosth.閱讀下面文章并回答問題MostofpeopleintheUnitedStatesspeakEnglish.Thereareover6,000languagesspokenallovertheworld.Youknowthateverylanguagehasitsownwords.Whenyouwanttolearnaforeignlanguage,youmustlearnitswords.Youmustknowwhatthewordsmean,andyoumustsaythemintherightway.Wordsaremadeupofsound,anddifferentlanguageshavedifferentsounds.Therearethousandsoflanguagesound.WhenyouspeakEnglish,youareusingonlyaboutfiftyofthem.Somelanguagesarespokenfasterthanothers.EnglishisspokenmoreslowlythanFrench.Womenspeakfasterthanmen.InAmerica,womenspeakabout175wordseveryminute,butmenspeakaboutonly150.Howmanywordsdoyouspeakeveryminute?WhatlanguagedomostpeopleinAmericaspeak?Howmanylanguagesarespokenallovertheworld?DoesChinesehaveitsownwords?Doweoftenuseforty-eightofthesoundswhenwespeakEnglish?WhospeakfasterintheU.S.A,menorwomen?答案及解析English.6,000languages.Yes,itdoes.No,weuseaboutfiftyofthem.Women.(七)一、根據(jù)提示完成下面句子.A1IofthestudentslikefbotbalL(改為否定句)ofthestudentsfootball..Youseemtobeilltoday.(改為同義句)thatyouareilltoday.likeskiingbest.(改為同義句)Myisskiing..Mybrotherlikesriceandnoodles.(改為選擇疑問句)doesyourbrother,ricenoodles?.Theyeatalotofpotatoes.Weeatalot,too.(改為同義句)Theyeatalotofpotatoes...Aftertheexperiment,wewilltalkaboutourobservation4對(duì)劃線卻<分提問)二、閱讀理解WallStreetisafamousstreetinNewYorkCity.Itgotitsnamefromthewoodenwallthatusedtostandwherethestreetnowruns.Thewallwasbuiltinthe1600s.NewYorkwasthenaDutch(荷蘭的)citysetupbypeoplecomingfromHollandinEurope,itwascalledNewAmsterdam.TheAmericanIndianswerenotalwaysfriendsoftheDutch,norweretheEnglish.SotheDutchbuiltthewoodenwalltoprotecttheirtown.Thewallisgonenow,butWallStreetreminds(提醒)thepeopleofNewYorkoftheDutchwhosettledthere.NewAmsterdamwasthenameof.A.awallB.astreetC.acityinHollandD.acityinAmericaThewallwasbuilt.bytheEnglishagainsttheAmericansandtheIndiansbytheDutchagainsttheIndiansandAmericansbytheEnglishagainsttheDutchandIndiansbytheDutchagainsttheIndiansandtheEnglishNewYorkwasoriginally(最早)builtby.A.NewAmsterdamB.theDutchC.theIndiansD.theEnglishNowthewallisstillexisting,isn'tit?A.Yes,itis.B.No,itisn't.C.Yes,itisn't.D.Wedon'tknow答案及詳細(xì)解析一、根據(jù)提示完成下面句子None,likes/like解析:本題的難度在于后面只有一個(gè)空,所以可以將all換成一個(gè)表否定的詞。要注意的是noneof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞的謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)/復(fù)數(shù)均可。Itseems解析:本句很值得借鑒,如果能在寫作中用后面那個(gè)句型,效過會(huì)更好。favoritesportWhat,likebetter,orSodowe.解析:以so開頭的倒裝句,表示與前句一致的情況,為了簡(jiǎn)略和避免重復(fù),在英文中是常見的。Whatwillwedoaftertheexperiment?二、閱讀理解D解析:從第三行可以看出,NewAmsterdam就是NewYork,所以應(yīng)該是美國(guó)的一個(gè)城市。D解析:本題從第二段可以得出答案B解析:本題從第一段最后一段可以得出答案。Setup有建立的意思。B解析:從最后一段第一句,thewllisgonenow。說(shuō)明那堵墻現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)沒有了。(八)一、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子1.Theoldmanis(惱火)hisson.2.1did(更好)mathsthanEnglish.WhentheUFO(起飛),themanwasridingthebike.Beijingisabeautifulplace.Ifall(愛上)it.Mymomis(為…做準(zhǔn)備)theparty.二、完形填空Someyearslater,Disneymovedtothewestcoast(海岸)theUSA.Hetriedtogetworkasanartistbutstillhewasunsuccessful.Onedayherememberedthemousegot1 ofhishome.He2hispencilandstarted 3 .Dayafterdayhepracticedanddrew 4 picturesofthemousethathehadknown.Atlasthewas 5 withoneofthepicturesofthemouse.He 6 itMickeyMouse.Disney'ssuccessasacartoon-makerhadbegun.HesoondrewothercartooncharacterslikeDonaldDuckandduringthe1920sandthe1930shemade7cartoonsabout8.Thesecartoonswereall9ones.Beforethedaysoftelevision,theyusedtobeshownin 10 alloverthecountrybeforethemain(主要的)filmwasshown.LaterDisneymadelongerfilms.A.inB.atC.fromD.outA.pickedupB.lookedupC.gotupD.wrotewithA.todrawB.drawC.todrawingD.drewA.importantB.differentC.wonderfulD.muchA.boringB.angryC.tiredD.pleasedA.boughtB.drewC.calledD.askedA.alotofB.alotC.lotofD.lotA.theirB.themC.theyD.itA.shortB.smallC.longD.bigA.homesB.officesC.cinemasD.theatres答案及詳細(xì)解析一、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子angrywith解析:beangrywithsb,對(duì)某人感到很惱火,很生氣betterin解析:更好,應(yīng)該用good的比較級(jí),better,在某學(xué)科表現(xiàn)的好需用介詞in.tookoff解析:takeoff(飛機(jī)等)起飛,后半句為過去時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)句意,前面也要用過去時(shí)態(tài)。inlovewith解析:fallinlovewith愛上一preparingfor解析:preparefor為一做準(zhǔn)備。二、完形填空D解析:getoutof離開,走出,本題很難直接判斷,只能用排除法,前三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是介詞都不能與of連用,只有.out可以做副詞,可以形成getoutof的用法。A解析:pickup有拿起的意思。Lookup有在字典里查找的意思,getup有起床的意思,writewith用一寫,從下文看出,他是畫老鼠,用write不合適,只能選A。A解析:starl用法,有slarttodo或是startdoing,本題選項(xiàng)中只有A符合這個(gè)用法。B解析:importanl重要的,different不同的,wonderful,很棒的,精彩的,much很多后面跟不可數(shù)名詞。從意義上來(lái)說(shuō),B最符合題意。D解析:bepleasewith對(duì) 感到很高興,Disney對(duì)其中的一副感到很滿意,然后把他命名為米老鼠。C解析:callsbsth,把一叫做一,或者是把一命名為-,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有C符合意義。A解析:alotof,很多一,這是固定用法。8.B解析:本題考查代詞的用法,代詞作about的賓語(yǔ),應(yīng)該用賓格them.A解析:本題從最后一句可以推斷出答案,后來(lái),他開始制作長(zhǎng)的電影,推斷出前面他制作的電影都是比較短的。C解析:本題考查名詞用法,電影應(yīng)該是在電影院cinema里放映(九)一、單項(xiàng)選擇30000dollarsisalotofmoney,butit'sthanweneed.A.farmoreB.farmuchC.farlessD.farlittleThenewsbetrue.Iknoweverythingaboutit.A.can'tB.mustn't C.needn'tD.maynotWehopeMarytousassoonasshereachesLondon.A.writeB.towriteC.willwriteD.writesFmsorryIcan'tthepenyoulentmeyesterday.A.lookfor B.lookoutC.findD.findoutWhendidJackJoan?A.marrywithB.marrytoC.getmarriedwithD.getmarriedto二、閱讀理解Itwasthefinalexaminationforphysicsataschool.Theexaminationwastwohourslong,andexampapersweregiven.Theteacherwasverystrictandtoldtheclassthatanyexampaperwhichwasnotonhisdeskintwohourswouldberefused(拒絕)andthestudentwouldfail(不及格).Ahalfhourintotheexam,astudentcamerushinginandaskedtheteacherforanexampaper."You'renotgoingtohavetimetofinishthis,"theteachersaidslowlyashegavethestudentapaper."Yes,Iwill,*'answeredthestudent.Hethentookaseatandbeganwriting.Aftertwohours,theteacherbegantocallfortheexampapers,andthestudentsstoodupandputthemontheteacher'sdesk,allexceptthelatestudent,whowentonwriting.Ahalfhourlater,thelaststudentcameuptotheteacherwhowassittingathisdeskandbusywritingsomething.Hetriedtoputhisexampaperonthestack(摞)oftheotherpapersalreadythere.“No,youcan't.I'mnotgoingtotakethatin.Itslate."Thestudentbecameworried.Hethoughtforawhile,andthenheaskedtheteacherinalowvoice,'1DoyouknowWHOIam?0"No,surely1don't,"answeredtheteacher.'DOYOUKNOWWHOIAM?”Thestudentaskedagain.“No,andIdon*tcare,"saidtheteacherinaloudervoice.“Good,"answeredthestudent,whoquicklyputhispaperinthemiddleofthestackofexampapers,andrushedoutoftheroom.Whatdidtheteacherdobeforetheexambegan?Hecalledthenamesofthestudentsintheclassroom.Hehelpedthestudentswritethepapers.Hetoldthestudentssomerulesabouttheexam.Hesaidhewasverystrictandnoonecanpassit.Whydidthestudentask"DoyouknowwhoIam?”twice?Hewouldplayajokeontheteacher.Hewantedtotelltheteacherhewasangry.Hewasafraidthathewouldfailtheexam.Healreadyhadaplaninhismind.Whatdoyouthinkoftheteacher'sattitude(態(tài)度)tothelatestudent?Hewasfriendly.Hewaspolite.Hewascold.Hewascareless.答案及詳細(xì)解析一、單項(xiàng)選擇.C解析:從橫線后的than可以推出本空中應(yīng)該選擇形容詞的比較級(jí),因而排除BD選項(xiàng)。然后根據(jù)句意,前句中提到三萬(wàn)美元是很大一筆錢了,但后句中有一個(gè)but表明,這些還是不夠的。應(yīng)該選less。本題中far是修飾比較級(jí)的,表示遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠的八.A解析:本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的意義,can*表示不可能,mustn't表示禁止,needn、表示不必須,maynot表示也許不,但由于may表示推測(cè),但是可能性非常小。后一句中提到,我這到這件事的每一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié),應(yīng)該用can't比較合適。.C解析:hope的用法中沒有hopesbdosth或hopesbtodosth,因此排除A。B選項(xiàng),本題可以理解為hope后跟了省略引導(dǎo)詞that的賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意,我們希望Mary一到倫敦就給我們打電話,Mary還沒到London,她給我們寫信也是將來(lái)的事。應(yīng)該用將來(lái)時(shí)。本題是稍復(fù)雜點(diǎn)的‘主將從現(xiàn).C解析:lookfor尋找,強(qiáng)調(diào)找的動(dòng)作,找沒找到不知道,lookout,意思是小心,留神。Find意思是'找到findout意思是,找出(事實(shí)的真相等)‘本題中用find更合適。.D解析:marry一般不與with連用,因而排除AC.常用的用法是be/getmarriedtosb.二、閱讀理解C解析:從第一段第三行看出,老師宣布了的規(guī)則是,每個(gè)學(xué)生必須按時(shí)交卷,要不然老師就不接受試卷那么學(xué)生就會(huì)不及格。其余三個(gè)選項(xiàng)均不正確。本題用排除法最好。D解析:從最后一段看出,學(xué)生兩次確認(rèn)老師不知道他的名字是為了把卷子塞在試卷堆里,然后跑掉。他在跟老師確認(rèn)的時(shí)候心里已經(jīng)有個(gè)計(jì)劃了。(whatacleverboy!八八)本題也應(yīng)該用排除法。C解析:cold是冷酷的的意思,老師非常嚴(yán)格,所以只有C選項(xiàng)符合題意。(十)用適當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪?duì)話。A:1.B:IthinkIneedapairofsportsshoes.2.Formyson.Hewearssizeten.3.Doyouhaveothercolors?Blackisn'thiscolor.4.OK.Helikesthecolorbrown.Howmuchisit?5.Fortydollars?That'sabitexpensive.ButTiltakeit.二、閱讀理解InEngland,peopledon'tusuallytalkmuch.Youcangoonabus,oratrain,andeveryonesitslookingoutofthewindow.Oftentheyread.Theyreadbooksandpapers,buttheydon'ttalkmuch.WhenyoumeetEnglishpeople,theyoftentalkaboutonethingtheweather.SowhenyoumeetsomebodyinEngland,youcansay,“Niceweatherfbrthetimeofyear!”“Butitwasalittlecoldyesterday.''Somebodymayanswer,4fcButitgotabitwarmerlater.^^Youcansay.TalklikethisandtheEnglishwillthink,“Howfriendlyyouare!”()1.Englishpeopleoftenonabus.A.talkmuchB.talklittleC.eatsomethingD.readpapers()2.WhenyoumeetEnglishpeople,youcantalklikethis.howdoyoudohowareyouNiceweatherD.Nicetomeetyou()3.IfyoutalkwiththeEnglishpeopleabouttheweather,theywillthink.A.youarefriendlyB.youarerightC.youareEnglishD.youtalktoomuch()4.Englishpeoplealwayshopetheweatherwillget.A.betterB.warmerC.colderD.hotter()5.Whichisright?Englishpeopleliketotalkonabus.Englishpeopledidn'tenjoythebestweatherEnglishpeoplearethemostfriendlyEnglishpeopledon'ttalkmuch.答案及詳細(xì)解析一、用適當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪?duì)話。Whatcan1doforyou?/MayIhelpyou?Whodoyouwanttobuythemfor?Wouldyoulikethisblackone?Howaboutthebrownone?Fortydollars.二、閱讀理解l.D解析:本題從第一句就可得出答案.C解析:其實(shí)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是對(duì)的,但是出現(xiàn)在閱讀完形中就應(yīng)該根據(jù)文中的提示選最符合的選項(xiàng)。文中說(shuō)到,英國(guó)人喜歡討論天氣,所以應(yīng)該選C。.A解析:本題從文章最后一句可以得出答案。.A解析:文中第二段中只是給出一個(gè)討論天氣的例子。在cold的天氣里人們希望天氣warmer一點(diǎn),問題中問的是人們通常希望怎么樣,應(yīng)該選泛一點(diǎn)的選項(xiàng),所以選belter..D解析:本題從第一句可以得到答案。(H—)一、根據(jù)所給出的漢語(yǔ)完成英語(yǔ)句子。.(四分之三)ofthewaterinthebottleisred..Whendidyou(畢業(yè))?—Lastyear.wanttotravelthe(周游世界)..Everyoneworks(幾個(gè))hourseveryday..Ifhe(違反)therules,heUlhavetoleave.二、閱讀短文回答問題Helenwasaverycleverandprettygirl.Whenshewassixmonthsold,shecouldreadsomewords.Butattheageoftwoshewasbadlyill.Shecouldnotseeanythingandcouldnothear,either,andsoonshecouldnoteventalk.Sincethenshehadtofightforwhatshewanted.Whenshewassix,herparentsaskedfbrateachertoteachher.Withtheteacher'shelp,shebegantoseeandheartheworldaroundherthroughherhand.Shelearnedtoreadthebooksfortheblind.Theteachertookherfbrlongwalks,andtoldheraboutallthebeautifulsight.Helentouchedflowers,climbedtreesandsmelledarainstormbeforeitcame.Shealsolearnedhowtoswimandrideahorse.Aftershegrewup,shebecameafamouswriterinAmerica.Herfirstandmosrfamousbookis“ThestoryofMyLift”.Herstorybroughtnewhopetomanyblindanddeaf.Ithasgivenlighttothoseindarknessandencouragedthemtoliveandwork.WhencouldHelenalreadyreadsomewords?Whycouldn'tsheseeorhearlater?HowcouldHelenbegintoseeandheartheworldaroundher?WhatdidHelenbecomeaftershegrewup?答案及詳細(xì)解析一、根據(jù)所給出的漢語(yǔ)完成英語(yǔ)句子。threeforths/threequarters解析:本題考查分?jǐn)?shù)的說(shuō)法,分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,要注意分子大于1時(shí)分母要用復(fù)數(shù)。Graduatearound,world解析:travelaroundtheworld是環(huán)游世界的意思several/somebreaks解析:breaktherule破壞規(guī)則,注意單三二、閱讀短文回答問題。Sixmonthsold.Becauseshewasbadlyill.Withherteachefshelp,shecouldlearntoheartheworldaroundher.Shebecameafamouswriter.(十二)一、單項(xiàng)填空HarryPotterisanbookforchildren,butmycousindoesn'tseematallinit.A.interesting;interesting B.interested;interestedC.interesting;interested D.interested;interesting2.,wheredidhego?A.BythewayB.OnthewayC.InawayD.InthewayAnndoesinChinesethanEnglish.A.wellB.goodC.betterD.greatHe'sneverseensuchafilm,he?A.isn'tB.hasn'tC.hasD.isMyfamilyhavebeenlivinginChengduIwasborn.A.forB.whileC.sinceD.when二、完形填空Marklivedinavillagefaraway.Onedayhebecameveryillandeveryonethoughthewould36soon.Theysentforadoctor.Twodays37thedoctorcameandlookedoverthesickman.38askedforapenandsomepapertowritedownthenameofthemedicine.Buttherewasnopen39paperinthevillage,becausenoonecouldwrite.Thedoctor40upapieceofburntwoodfromthefireandwrotethenameofthemedicineonthe41ofthehouse.44Getthismedicineforhim/'hesaid,fctandhewillsoonget42Mark'sfamilyandfriendsdidnotknow43todo.Theycouldnotreadthestrangewords.Thenayoungman44anidea.Hetookoffthedoorofthehouse,putitonhiscarriageanddrovetothenearest45.Heboughtthemedicinethere,andMarkwassoonwellagain.()36.A.wakeB.cryC.moveD.die()37.A.lateB.laterC.agoD.before()38.A.ThesickmanB.MarkC.ThedoctorD.Thefarmer()39.A.andB.orC.thenD.also()40.A.pickedB.heldC.madeD.looked()41.A.wallB.windowC.groundD.door()42.A.wellB.worseC.badD.good()43.A.whenB.whatC.whereD.which()44.A.thoughtB.hitC.caughtD.had()45.A.shopB.farmChospitalD.villiage答案及詳細(xì)解析一、單項(xiàng)填空C解析:interesting與interested的區(qū)別,interesting是指(物)令人感覺有興趣的,interested是指(人)對(duì)物有興趣,類似的詞還有exciting和excited等。A解析:bytheway順便說(shuō)一句,是在口語(yǔ)中常用的說(shuō)法。C解析:do是動(dòng)詞,后面應(yīng)該接副詞,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有well是副詞,且后面有than應(yīng)該用well的比較級(jí)betteroC解析:本題考查反義疑問句,’s是Has的縮寫,排除AD,前句中有否定詞never,后面應(yīng)該用肯定。C解析:本題考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞。For引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,while強(qiáng)調(diào)同時(shí)性,一般前后均進(jìn)行時(shí),since常見的從句用一般過去時(shí),主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),符合本題。二、完形填空36.D解析:本題通過判斷四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的詞義即可得出答案。37.B解析:later有一之后的意思。.C解析:根據(jù)上下文判斷。.B解析:表并列and用于肯定句,or用于否定句。.A解析:pickup有撿起的意思.D解析:本題要通過下一段第二句得到答案,典型的上下文題。.A解析:well有身體健康的意思,不能用good,.B解析:whattodo要做什么,很常用的句型,也很常考。.D解析:haveanidea固定用法,表示有了個(gè)主意。.C解析:從后半句買藥應(yīng)該是醫(yī)院。(十三)單項(xiàng)選擇Heoftenme myEnglish.A.helps,withB.help,withC.helps,learntD.help,learnSorry,Ican,tgowithyou.Ihavetomylittlecousin.A.takecareB.lookatC.babysit D.babysitterHaveyoueverarguedyourparents?A.withB.toC.onD.ofThematchmadethematlast.A.happilyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.friendlySomeoftheboysenjoyfootball.A. playB.playingC.toplayD.played閱讀理解Onceanoldmanwaswalkinginastreetwithhishorse.Itwasraininghard.Theoldmanwascoldbecausehewaswalkingintherain.Hewantedtostayinarestaurant.Itwasaquarterpastthreeintheafternoon.Theoldmangottoasmallrestaurant

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