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人教版九年級英語上冊Unit4《I-used-to-be-afraid-of-the-dark》優(yōu)質(zhì)課件11.Tolearntounderstandanduseusedto+verb.2.Tolistenandspeakaboutwhatoneusedtobelikeandwhatoneusedtodo.3.Ifyou'rehappy,youcanfindyourchanges.Objectives1.Tolearntounderstandand2Lookatthepicturesanddescribethepeople.Whatdoeshe/shelooklike?short/brownhair短/棕色頭發(fā)long/blackhair長/黑頭發(fā)Lookatthepicturesanddescr3curlyhair卷發(fā)bald光頭的Whatdoeshe/shelooklike?curlyhairbald光頭的Whatd4tall/goodlooking高/相貌好看的short/handsome矮/英俊的Whatdoeshelooklike?tall/goodlookingshort/hands5strong/heavy強(qiáng)壯的/重的thin瘦的strong/heavythin6Howcanwedescribethepersonality?funnyquietoutgoingHowcanwedescribetheperson7shyseriousfriendlyshyseriousfriendly8我們學(xué)過許多描述人的詞語,看誰想的又快又多。Appearance:
tall,short,fat,thin,young,old,straighthair,curlyhair,longhair,shorthair,amediumbodyPersonality:
outgoing,serious,funny,smart,friendly,shy,unfriendly
我們學(xué)過許多描述人的詞語,Appearance:tall9GuessingGamesGuessing10inthepastnowKateGreenKateistallnow.Butshewasveryshortinthepast.Kateusedtobe
hepastnowKateGreenKatei11Whatdoeshelooklike?GuessWhatdoeshelooklike?Guess12Heusedtobeshort,butnowheistall.Hewasshortwhenhewasachild,butheistallnow.ChangeinappearanceHeusedtobeshort,butnowh13VSHeusedtobe
ugly,butnowheisreallyhandsome.Hewas
uglywhenhewasastudent,butheisreallyhandsomenow.VSHeusedtobeugly,butnow14short/tallyoung/oldheavy/thinHe/Sheusedtobe/have/wear…,butnowhe/sheis/has/wears….Makesentencesshort/tallyoung/oldheavy/thinH15VSHeusedtobe
shybutnowheisreallysmart.Hewas
shywhenhewasachild,butheisreallysmartnow.changeinpersonalityVSHeusedtobeshybutnowhe16Heusedtobe…,butnowheis…outgoing
quietfriendlyfunnyshysmartseriousactive…Heusedtobe…,butnowheis171aFillinthechartwithwordstodescribepeople.1aFillinthechartwithword18AppearancePersonalitytalloutgoingstraighthairfunnyheavysmartyoungunfriendlyWhataboutyou?AppearancePersonalitytallou191b
Listen.Bobisseeingsomefriendsforthefirsttimeinfouryears.Whatdidhisfriendsusetolooklike?Mariousedtobe______.Heusedtowear_______.2.Amyusedtobe________.Sheusedtohave_______hair.3.Tinausedtohave_____and______hair.shortglassestallshortredcurly1bListen.Bobisseeingsome20人教版九年級英語上冊Unit4《I-used-to-be-afraid-of-the-dark》優(yōu)質(zhì)課件21Listenagainandcompletetheexercise.
Conversation1Bobisherewithhis____________andhehasn'tseenMariofor________years.Conversation2AmyusedtobereallytallbecauseBobwas_________inthepast.parentsfour
short
Listenagainandcompletethe22Conversation3Tina:Hiya,Bob.Bob:Hi,Tina.You'vechanged,too.Tina:Oh,yeah?Bob:____________________Tina:Yeah,______________,didn'tit?Bob:And______________!Tina:Yeah,______________.Youhaveblondehair!itusedtoberedit'sstraightitusedtobecurlyConversation3Youhaveblonde231c
Lookatthepicturein1aandmakeconversations.A:DidMariousetobe
short?B:Yes,hedid.Heusedtobereallyshort.A:What’shelikenow?B:He’stallnow.1cLookatthepicturein1a24A:DidTinausetobeheavy?B:Yes,shedid.Sheusedtobereallyheavy.A:What’sshelikenow?B:She’sthinnow.A:DidAmyusetobestraighthair?B:Yes,shedid.Sheusedtohavestraighthair.A:What’sshelikenow?B:Shehascurlyhairnow.A:DidTinausetobeheavy?A:25Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.
usedtodosth.
過去常常做某事表示過去經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動作或狀態(tài),暗指現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不存了,強(qiáng)調(diào)過去與現(xiàn)在的對比。usedto的否定形式有兩種:didn’tuseto或usedn’tto。usedto用于疑問句時(shí),可借助助動詞did,也可以將used提到主語前。LanguagepointsIusedtobeafraidofthedar26?Theyusedtobegoodfriends.
他們過去是好朋友。(暗示現(xiàn)在不是了)?MrsBrowndidn’tuseto/usedn’ttotravelinsummer.
布朗夫人過去夏天不旅游。?
Didyouuseto/Usedyoutoplaytheguitar?
他過去彈吉他嗎??Theyusedtobegoodfriends.27幾個(gè)易混結(jié)構(gòu)的比較:
結(jié)構(gòu)意義to的作用usedtodosth.過去常常做某事不定式符號use...todosth.用……做……beusedtodosth.被用來做……beusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣于做某事介詞拓展幾個(gè)易混結(jié)構(gòu)的比較:結(jié)構(gòu)意義to的作用usedtod28use...todosth.用……做……?Theyusetheknifetocutmeat.他們用刀切肉。be
usedtodosth.被用來做某事?Thiskindofwoodisusedtomakepaper.
這種木頭是被用來做紙的。use...todosth.用……做……29be/getusedtosth./doingsth.習(xí)慣于某事/做某事?Lucyhasbeenusedto(eating)Chinesefood.
露西已經(jīng)習(xí)慣(吃)中餐了。?Ithinkyou’llgetusedtotheclimatesoon.
我想不久你就會習(xí)慣這種氣候的。be/getusedtosth./doing30Mario,youusedtobeshort,didn’tyou?
馬里奧,你過去很矮,對嗎?本句是一個(gè)反義疑問句,反義疑問句的特點(diǎn)是“前否后肯”或“前肯后否”,而且后半句在時(shí)態(tài)、人稱和數(shù)等方面必須與前半句保持一致。?Youareadoctor,aren’tyou?
你是個(gè)醫(yī)生,是嗎??wecan’ttakebooksout,arewe?我們不能把書帶出去,對嗎?Mario,youusedtobeshort,31反義疑問句用法歌訣反義問句要點(diǎn)三,前后謂語正相反;附加問句not現(xiàn),必須縮寫是習(xí)慣;最后一點(diǎn)應(yīng)注意,問句主語代詞填。反義疑問句的回答:1)回答反義疑問句和回答其他一般疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu)一樣。如果答語是肯定的,用“Yes+肯定結(jié)構(gòu)”如果答語是否定的,用“No+肯定結(jié)構(gòu)”反義疑問句用法歌訣反義問句要點(diǎn)三,前后謂語正相反;反義疑問句32
?—Heenjoysdancing,doesn’the?他喜歡跳舞,對嗎?—Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.
是的,他喜歡。/不,他不喜歡。2)回答陳述部分為否定句的反義疑問句時(shí),Yes或是No的漢語意思與它們本身的詞義相反。?—Youdidn’tgotowork,didn’tyou?你沒有去上班,對嗎?—Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.不,我上班了。/是的,我沒上班。
?—Heenjoysdancing,doesn’t33What’shelikenow?他現(xiàn)在什么樣子?What+be+主語+like?
用來詢問某人的外貌特征,意為“……長什么樣?”,相當(dāng)于whatdo/does+主語+like??—What’syourbrotherlike?=Whatdoesyourbrotherlike?你哥哥長什么樣?What’shelikenow?他現(xiàn)在什么樣子?34辨析:belike和looklikebelike:“像……一樣”,常指品德、相貌等相像更側(cè)重人的個(gè)性特征。looklike:“看起來像……”常指外貌上相像。?Thetwinsisterareliketheirfather.?Helookslikehismother.辨析:belike和looklike35I.根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成英語句子。1.Myuncle_________________(以前是個(gè)司機(jī)),butnowheisanactor.2.Tom’sfather_________________(過去常??磿?afterlunch.3.Mary__________________(以前常常騎自行車)towork,butnowshe____________________(習(xí)慣步行)towork.4.Thepencil__________________(被用來書寫).usedtobeadriver
usedtoreadusedtorideabikeisusedtowalking
isusedtowriteExercisesI.根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成英語句子。usedtobea36II.用usedto將下列漢語句子翻譯成英語。1.他過去常常在臥室抽煙。2.湯姆過去常常去那兒看電影,但現(xiàn)在他不去了。Heusedtosmokeinthebedroom.
Tomusedtogotothemoviesthere,butnowhedoesn’tgothere.II.用usedto將下列漢語句子翻譯成英語。Heu37中考鏈接Ourcityiscleanerthanit________be.isusedtoB.usedtoC.usestoD.isusedB句意“我們的城市比過去干凈?!敝锌兼溄覱urcityiscleanerthani38Describeyourchangesinappearanceandpersonality.Exchangeyourdescriptionwithyourpartner.HomeworkDescribeyourchangesinappea39SectionA2a-2dSectionA2a-2d40ObjectivesTolearntouseusedto+verbtowriteandspeakaboutwhatyouusedtolike.Tocompareyourchanges.Ifyoulike,youcanrole-playtheconversationwithyourclassmates.ObjectivesTolearntouseused41Xiaomingusedtowearglasses,butnowhedoesn’twearglasses.WarmingupXiaomingusedtowearglasses,42Wangleileiusedtobeshort,butheistallnow.Wangleileiusedtobeshort,b43Sheusedtobeserious,butsheisoutgoingnow.Sheusedtobeserious,butsh44Tomusedtobefat,butheisthinnow.Tomusedtobefat,butheis45____friendly_____outgoing_____serious____humorous_____silent_____active_____brave______quiet_____helpful2a
Listenandcheck(?)thewordsyouhear.??????____friendly_____outgoing462bListenagainandcompletethechartabouthowPaulahaschanged.InthepastNow1.Paulausedtobereally______.Shewasalwayssilentinclass.Shewasn’tvery________.Shewasneverbraveenoughtoaskquestions.1.Nowshe’smoreinterestedin_________.Sheplays______almosteveryday.She’salsoona________team.quietoutgoingsportssoccerswim2bListenagainandcomplete47InthepastNow2.Shegotgoodgradesin________.Shewasalsogoodin______________.Sheusedtoplaythe______.2.Shestillplaysthe________fromtimetotime.sciencemusicclasspianopianoInthepastNow2.Shegotgoo482c
MakeconversationsaboutPaulausingtheinformationin2b.A:Paulausedtobereallyquiet.B:Iknow.Shewasalwayssilentinclass.2cMakeconversationsaboutP49Paulausedtobereallyquiet.Iknow.Shewasalwayssilentinclass.PairworkPaulausedtobereallyquiet.50Shewasn’tveryoutgoing.Shewasneverbraveenoughtoaskquestions.Butshewasalwaysfriendly.Shegotgoodgradesinexams.Andshewasreallygoodinmusicclass,too.Sheusedtoplaythepiano.
Shewasn’tveryoutgoing.She51Butnowsheismoreinterestinsports.Sheplayssocceralmosteveryday.Shestillplaysthepianofromtimetotime.
Iknow,She’ssoactivenow.Butnowsheismoreinteresti52PastNowHairHeightBuildpersonalityHobbyWhohaschangedmost?SurveyPastNowHairHeightBuildper53Alfred:Thispartyissuchagreatidea!Gina:Iagree.It’sbeenthreeyearssincewelastsawourprimaryschoolclassmates.Alfred:It’sinterestingtoseehowpeoplehavechanged.Gina:Billyhaschangedsomuch!Heusedtobesoshyandquiet.Alfred:Yeah,hisfacealwaysturnedredwhenhetalkedtogirls!2d
Role-playtheconversation.Alfred:Thispartyissuchag54
Gina:Iusedtoseehimreadinginthelibraryeveryday.Alfred:That’sbecausehewasareallygoodstudent.Hestudiedhardandgotgoodscoresonhisexams.
Gina:Didheusetowearglasses?Alfred:Yes,andheusedtobethin,too.Butlookhowbigandstrongheisnow.
Gina:He’ssopopularnow.Lookatallthegirlsaroundhim!Gina:Iusedtoseehimrea55人教版九年級英語上冊Unit4《I-used-to-be-afraid-of-the-dark》優(yōu)質(zhì)課件56Role-play
A:Thispartyissuchagreatidea!
B:Iagree....
Role-playA:Thispartyissu57Readtheconversationandfillinblanks.
AlfredandGinaare__________.TheythinkBillyhaschanged_________.He__________besoshyandquiet.Hisfacealwaysturned
______whenhetalkedtogirls!Iusedtoseehim__________inthelibraryeveryday.Hewasareally________
student.Hestudied_________andgotgood_________onhisexams.Heusedtobe_________,too.Butlookhow______________heisnow.He’sso____________now.classmatesalotusedto
redreadinggoodhardscoresthinbigandstrongpopularReadtheconversationandfill58Shewasalwayssilentinclass.在課堂上她總是很沉默。silent作形容詞,意為“不說話的;沉默的”,
其名詞形式為silence(沉默;寂靜)。?Shewassilentwhenhermotheraskedherquestions.她媽媽問她問題時(shí)她沉默不語。LanguagepointsShewasalwayssilentinclass59(1)
Silent
的副詞形式是silently(默默的;靜靜的)。?Hewentintotheclassroomandsatdownsilently.
他走進(jìn)教室靜靜地坐下來。(2)
keepsilent意為“保持安靜”。?Pleasekeepsilentinpublicplaces.
在公共場合下請保持安靜。(1)Silent的副詞形式是silently(默默的60Shestillplaythepianofromtimetotime.
她仍然時(shí)常彈鋼琴。(1)still副詞,意為“仍然”,用來說明某人或某物沒有變化。still在句中通常放在實(shí)義動詞前,助動詞、情態(tài)動詞、連系動詞后面。?
Thewomanstilllivesinshanghai.?Heisstillintheclassroom.(2)Fromtimetotime意為“時(shí)常;有時(shí)”相當(dāng)于sometimes/attimes。?Shegoestothemoviesfromtimetotime.Shestillplaythepianofrom61Thispartyissuchagreatidea!這個(gè)派對真是個(gè)好主意!
?Heusedtobesoshyandquiet.
他過去非常害羞安靜。such&so辨析such為形容詞,意為“這(那)樣的”;主要修飾名詞;so是副詞,意為“這(那)么;如此地”,主要修飾形容詞、副詞和分詞。Thispartyissuchagreatide62e.g.?Doyoulikesuchweather?你喜歡這樣的天氣嗎??I’msogladtoseeyou.很高興見到你。?Hecandrawsowell.他畫得那么好。e.g.63當(dāng)名詞前有many,much,few或little等詞修飾時(shí),要用so而不用such。e.g.?Therearesomany/fewpeopleinthehall.
大廳有這么多/這么少的人。?Youhavesomuch/littlehomeworktoday.你今天有這么多/這么少的作業(yè)。當(dāng)名詞前有many,much,few或little等詞修飾時(shí)64“such+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式”相當(dāng)于“so+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式”,表示“如此……的一個(gè)……”。e.g.?Sheissuch
alovely
girl.=Sheissolovelyagirl.她是這個(gè)如此可愛的女孩?!皊uch+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式”相65e.g.
?Hegothighscoresintheexamination.
考試中他得了高分。
Hestudiedhardandgotgoodscoresonhisexams.他努力學(xué)習(xí),考試取得了好成績。scoren.
得分;進(jìn)球e.g.Hestudiedhardandgotg66I.根據(jù)漢語提示填空,完成句子。1.Hehasplentyof____________(幽默的)storiestotellus.2.You’dbetterkeep_______(沉默)aboutwhathappened.3.Thelazycatisn’tvery_________(有用的)incatchingmice.4.Tomgotthehighest_________(得分)intheexam.humoroussilenthelpfulscoreExercisesI.根據(jù)漢語提示填空,完成句子。1.Hehasple67II.選用such或so填空。1.Themantoldus____funnyastory.2.Shehas_____abeautifuldress.3.Howcanyouget____muchmoneytobuythecar?4.Don’tgooutin______coldweather.5.Don’teat_____quickly.so
suchso
suchsoII.選用such或so填空。so
suchso
such68III.翻譯句子。1.馬里奧過去很矮,他戴著眼鏡。__________________________________________
2.他現(xiàn)在長什么樣子?_________________Mariousedtobeshortandwearglasses.
What’shelikenow?III.翻譯句子。1.馬里奧過去很矮,他戴著眼鏡。693.保拉以前很安靜,她在班上總是很沉默。_________________________________________________________4.她總是不夠勇敢去問問題。
___________________________________________Paulausedtobereallyquiet.Shewasalwayssilentinclass.Shewasneverbraveenoughtoaskquestions.3.保拉以前很安靜,她在班上總是很沉默。Paulause70Recitetheconversationin2d.Previewthenextpart.HomeworkRecitetheconversationin2d.71SectionA3a-3cSectionA3a-3c72Objectives
TolearntoreadthepassageaboutCandy.Tolearnthenewwordsandexpressions:background,interview,Asian,dare,ton,private,guard,require,dealwith,takeup,bepreparedto...
ObjectivesTolearntoreadth73BeforereadingWorkinpairsandtalkaboutyourchangesnowthanthreeyearsago.Youcanusethefollowingwords.BeforereadingWorkinpairs74FreeTalkPast
NowHairHeightBuildpersonalityHobbyFreeTalkPastNowHairHeight75short/long/black/brown/straight/curlyhairshort/tall/thin/heavy/big/strongserious/funny/quiet/shy/outgoing/friendly/lazy/hardworkinglikecartoons/moviebeinterestedinmusic/sports/drawing/swimmingshort/long/black/brown/stra76Canyouguesswhatshewaslikeinthepast?
Doyouknowthebeautifulandoutgoinggirl?Sheusedtobeashygirl.
Yeah.She’sthefamoussingerCandyWang.WarmingupCanyouguesswhatshewaslik77Shetookupsingingtodealwithhershyness.Asshegotbetter,shewasnotshyanymoreandlovedsinginginfrontofcrowds.Nowshe’stheAsianpopstar.Doyouwanttoknowherstory?Shetookupsingingtodealwi78Read3aandmatcheveryparagraphwithCandy'schange.A.howCandy’slifehaschanged.B.Candy’sadvicetoyoungpeople
C.Candy’sbackgroundParagraph1
Paragraph2
Paragraph3WhilereadingRead3aandmatcheveryparag79______howCandy’slifehaschanged______Candy’sadvicetoyoungpeople______Candy’sbackground3aReadthearticleandidentifytheparagraphsinwhichthefollowinginformationappears.Numbertheinformation[1–3].321______howCandy’slifehasc80Forthismonth’sYoungWorldmagazine,Iinterviewed19year-oldAsianpopstarCandyWang.Candytoldmethatsheusedtobereallyshyandtookupsingingtodealwithhershyness.Asshegotbetter,shedaredtosinginfrontofherclass,andthenforthewholeschool.Nowshe’snotshyanymoreandlovessinginginfrontofcrowds.FromShyGirltoPopStarForthismonth’sYoungWorldm81IaskedCandyhowlifewasdifferentaftershebecamefamous.Sheexplainedthattherearemanygoodthings,likebeingabletotravelandmeetnewpeopleallthetime.“Ididn’tusetobepopularinschool,butnowIgettonsofattentioneverywhereIgo.”However,toomuchattentioncanalsobeabadthing.“IalwayshavetoworryabouthowIappeartoothersandIhavetobeverycarefulaboutwhatIsayordo.AndIdon’thavemuchprivatetimeanymore.Hangingoutwithriendsisalmostimpossibleformenowbecausetherearealwaysguardsaroundme.”IaskedCandyhowlifewasdif82WhatdoesCandyhavetosaytoallthoseyoungpeoplewhowanttobecomefamous?“Well,”shebeginsslowly,“youhavetobepreparedtogiveupyournormallife.Youcanneverimaginehowdifficulttheroadtosuccessis.ManytimesIthoughtaboutgivingup,butIfoughton.Youreallyrequirealotoftalentandhardworktosucceed.Onlyaverysmallnumberofpeoplemakeittothetop.”WhatdoesCandyhavetosayto83ReadParagraph1andcompletethechartaboutCandy’sbackground.CandyWangAsianpopstarInthepastNowreallyshynotshyanymoreandlovessinginginfrontoftheclasstakeup________singingReadParagraph1andcomplete84ReadParagraph2andfillinachartabouthowCandy’slifehaschanged.InthepastNow1.Sheusedtobeshy.
2.Shedidn’tusetobe________inschool3.Sheusedto________withfriends.4.Shedidn’tuseto________howsheappearedtoothers.
She’snotshy________.Shegets__________.It’s_________forhertostaywithfriendsbutguards.Shehasto______________whatshesaysordoes.popularhangoutworryaboutanymoretonsof
attentionimpossiblebeverycarefulaboutReadParagraph2andfillina85ReadParagraph3andfillinthechart.Advicetosuccess:
Youngpeoplehavetobepreparedto_____________________.Theroadtosuccessisso_________.Theyreally
require_______________________.Onlyasmallnumberofpeople_______________.giveuptheirnormallifedifficultalotoftalentandhardworkmakeittothetopcanbesuccessfulReadParagraph3andfillint86PostreadingGoodthingsBadthings1.Beingabletotravelandmeetnewpeopleallthetime.2.Gettonsofattentioneverywhereshegoes.1.Alwayshavetoworryabouthowsheappearstoothers.2.Havetobecarefulaboutwhatshesaysordoes.3.Don’thavemuchprivatetimeanymore.4.Therearealwaysguardsaroundher.Readthepassageagainandfillinthechart.PostreadingGoodthingsBadthi87Manyteenagerswanttobeanactor,asportsmanorasinger.Whatdoyouthinkofitnow?Manyteenagerswanttobeana88Sheusedtobeshy,butnowshe’snotshy_________.2.Shedidn’tusetobe___________inschool,butnowshegetslotsofattention.Sheusedto_________withfriends,butitisalmostimpossiblenow.4.Shedidn’tuseto____________howsheappearstoothers,butnowshedoes.3b
ReadthearticleagainandcompletethesentencesaboutCandy.anymorepopularhangoutworryaboutSheusedtobeshy,butnowsh893c
SupposeyouaretheinterviewerandyourpartnerisCandy.Askandanswerquestions.Pairwork3cSupposeyouaretheintervi901.Candytoldmethatsheusedtobereallyshyandtookupsingingtodealwithhershyness.
坎迪告訴她過去真的很羞澀,開始唱歌是為了克服自己的羞澀。(1)takeup此處意為“開始從事”?Hedroppedmedicineandtookupphysics.
他放棄醫(yī)學(xué),開始學(xué)物理。Languagepoints1.Candytoldmethatsheused91takeup的其他用法:“占用”Thetabletakesuptoomuchroom.“繼續(xù)”Wetookupourjourneythenextday.(2)dealwith相當(dāng)于dowith,意為“對付;處理”?Howdidyoudealwiththemilk?
你是怎么處理那些牛奶的??Hehaslearnttodealwithallkindsofdifficulties.
他學(xué)習(xí)如何處理各種困難。takeup的其他用法:92dealwith相當(dāng)于dowith,意為“對付;處理”dealwith與dowith的異同?Idon’tknowhowtheydealwiththeproblem.=Idon’tknowwhattheydowiththeproblem.我不知道他們?nèi)绾翁幚磉@個(gè)問題。dealwith常與how連用,強(qiáng)調(diào)處理問題的方式、方法dowith常與what連用,側(cè)重于對某事物的利用dealwith相當(dāng)于dowith,意為“對付;處理93(3)shyness名詞,意為“害羞;靦腆”是形容詞shy加后綴-ness構(gòu)成的名詞。?
Hecan’tgetoverhisshyness.拓展:sad——sadnesshappy——happinessill——illnesskind——kindness(3)shyness名詞,意為“害羞;靦腆”是形容詞shy942....herclass,andthenforthewholeschool.
隨著情況的好轉(zhuǎn),她敢在全班面前唱歌了,后來敢為全校的人唱歌了。(l)dare此處用作及物動詞,意為“敢于;膽敢”。常構(gòu)成短語daretodosth.意為“敢于做某事”。?Hedidn'tdaretolookatherintheeye.他不敢正眼看她。?Shedaredtowalkatnight.她敢走夜路。2....herclass,andthenfor95(2)infrontof意為“在……的前面”。?Thereisalittlechildinfrontofthehouse.房前有一個(gè)小孩。辨析
infrontof與
inthefrontofinfrontof:“在……前面”,強(qiáng)調(diào)在某一物體外部的前面。inthefrontof:“在……的前部”,強(qiáng)調(diào)在某一物體內(nèi)部的前面。(2)infrontof意為“在……的前面”。96(3)whole形容詞,意為“整個(gè)的;全部的”,常用結(jié)構(gòu)為“the+whole+單數(shù)名詞”。all也有此意,但語序不同:all用于冠詞、所有格或其他限定詞之前;whole用于冠詞、所有格及其他限定詞之后。 allthetime總是;一直thewholetime全部的時(shí)間allmylife我的一生mywholelife我的一生(3)whole形容詞,意為“整個(gè)的;全部的”,常用結(jié)構(gòu)為97注意1)如果沒有冠詞或其他限定詞,whole不能與單數(shù)名詞連用。?Thewholecitywasburning.整個(gè)城市都在燃燒。2)whole一般不與不可數(shù)名詞及物質(zhì)名詞連用。(誤)thewholemoney/bread(正)allthethemoney/bread注意983.infrontofcrowds.
現(xiàn)在她再也不羞澀了,并且喜歡當(dāng)眾唱歌。(1)not...anymore=nomore,意為“不再”。?Hedoesn’tcomelateanymore.=Henomorecomeslate.
他不再遲到了。(2)crowd此處用作名詞,意為“人群;觀眾;一幫人”。?Hepushedhiswaythroughthecroivd.他在人群中往前擠。?Therewerecrowdsofpeopleatthetheater.劇院里擠滿了人。3.infrontofcrowds.99①用作及物動詞,意為“擠;擠滿;使擠滿”。?Shopperscrowdedthestreet.
街上擠滿了購物的人。?Theycrowdedthebuswithpassengers.
他們讓乘客擠進(jìn)公共汽車。②用作不及物動詞,意為“擠;挨;聚集”。?Theyoungpigscrowedagainstoneanotherforwarmth.小豬擠在一起取暖。crowd的其他用法①用作及物動詞,意為“擠;擠滿;使擠滿”。crowd的其他用1004.…likebeingabletotravelandmeetnewpeopleallthetime.
……像總是能旅行和結(jié)識新朋友。1)beableto與can都可表示能力,意為“會;能(夠)”。
beableto:表示經(jīng)過努力達(dá)到目的,可用于各種時(shí)態(tài)。can:表示有能力做某事,僅用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)。4.…likebeingabletotravel101?Intheend,only50peoplewereabletoescapefromthebigfire.
最后,只有50人從大火中逃生。?TheycansingthesonginEnglish.
他們能用英文唱這首歌。(2)allthetime意為“一直;總是”,通常位于句末。?Look!Themonkeysjumpupanddownallthetime.
看!猴子們一直在上躥下跳。?Intheend,only50peoplewe1025.Ididn’tusetobepopularinschool,butnowI
gettonsofattentioneverywhereIgo.
過去我在學(xué)校里默默無聞,但是現(xiàn)在無論我走到哪里,都得到太多的關(guān)注。(1)tonsof意為“很多的;大量的”,是英語中一種夸張的表達(dá)方式。ton的本義為“噸”。?Hehasbeenlateforschooltonsoftimes.他上學(xué)屢次遲到。(2)get…attention意為“得到/引起……注意”。?Hetriedtogettheattentionofapassingpoliceman.
他試圖引起一位路過的警察的注意。5.Ididn’tusetobepopular1036.preparedtogiveupyournormallife.
“嗯”她緩緩道來,“你得準(zhǔn)備放棄正常的生活”。(1)prepare在此處用作及物動詞,意為“準(zhǔn)備;預(yù)備”。常用搭配有:prepare
sth.“準(zhǔn)備某物”。?OurEnglishteacherwaspreparingthelessonswhenIcameintotheoffice.
當(dāng)我進(jìn)辦公室時(shí),我們的英語課老師在備課。6.preparedtogiveupyour104(2)preparesbsth.表示“給某人準(zhǔn)備某物”也可用
preparesthforsb.
?Shepreparedusanicebreakfast.=Shepreparedanicebreakfastforus.她給我們準(zhǔn)備了可口的早餐。(3)preparesb.forsth
表示“使某人對所準(zhǔn)備”?Shesaidsobecauseshewantedtoprepareherfatherforthebadnews.
她這樣說是因?yàn)樗胧拱职謱δ莻€(gè)壞消息有所準(zhǔn)備。(2)preparesbsth.表示“給某人準(zhǔn)備某物105
(4)preparetodosth.表示“準(zhǔn)備做某事”。?Theywerepreparingtocrosstheriverwhenitbegantorain.
他們正準(zhǔn)備過河,這時(shí)突然下雨了。(4)preparetodosth.表示“準(zhǔn)備做106
短語互譯1.對付;應(yīng)付
______________2.
公開地
______________3.takeupsinging______________4.tonsof______________5.fighton______________6.giveaspeech
_____________dealwithinpublic從事歌唱事業(yè)許多繼續(xù)奮斗做演講Summary短語互譯dealwithinpublic從事歌唱事業(yè)許107Ⅰ.根據(jù)漢意和首字母提示完成下列單詞。
1.Theboyisverybrave.Hed_______tofacethe
difficultiesinlife.2.I'llhaveani___________foranewjobtomorrow.Ihavetoprepareforit.
3.Youreally_______(需要)alotoftalentandhardwork
tosucceed.4.Shegetstonsof___________(關(guān)注)everywhereshegoes.aresnterviewneedattentionExercisesⅠ.根據(jù)漢意和首字母提示完成下列單詞。aresntervi108II.根據(jù)要求完成句子,每空一詞。
Iusedtobeshyandquiet.(改為一般疑問句)____you_____tobeshyandquiet?2.Heusedtowearoldjeans.(改為否定句)He__________towearoldjeans.3.Lilyusedtobefunny.(就畫線部分提問)_____________he______tobe______?Didusedidn’tuseWhatdiduselikeII.根據(jù)要求完成句子,每空一詞。Iusedtob109III.選擇題。1.—Doyoulikeplayingcomputergames?—No,butI_____.A.usedtoB.didn’tC.doD.don’tAIII.選擇題。A1102.—Whydon’tyoutakethebike,Henry?—It’stooexpensive.Ican’t____it.A.sellB.keepC.borrowD.affordD2.—Whydon’tyoutakethebi1113.—Myfatherhasdecidedto_____smoking.—That’sgoodnewsforus.Ihopeso.A.giveupB.takeoutC.giveinD.turnoffA3.—Myfatherhasdecidedto112中考鏈接—Idon'tknowhowto____theoldbooks.—Whynotgivethemawaytopoorchildren?A.handout B.giveup C.dealwith D.takeup放棄從事處理分發(fā)捐給貧困兒童C中考鏈接—Idon'tknowhowto____th113—Sheisleavingtotakepartinthefinalpoemcompetition.—I’mproudofher.Iwishheragreat________.A.speed B.method C.pressure D.success方法成功壓力速度祝福她獲得巨大……D—Sheisleavingtotakepart114—Idon'tthinkteachersshouldgivetoomuchhomeworkto_______thefreetimeofstudents.—Exactly!A.giveup B.takeupC.lookup D.putup占據(jù)張貼查詢放棄業(yè)余時(shí)間B—Idon'tthinkteachersshoul115HomeworkDoyoueverfindyouselforyourfriendhaschangedalot?Writeashortpassage.Retellthearticlein3a.HomeworkDoyoueverfindyous116SectionAGrammar-4cSectionAGrammar-4c1171.shy(名詞)___________2.possible(反義詞)____________3.Asia(形容詞)_________4.success(動詞)__________5.敢于做某事(漢譯英)_______________6.應(yīng)付;處理
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