考研必看十年考研中常見的短語

十年考研中常見的短語1.abideby(=befaithfulto;obey)忠于；遵守。2.beabsent缺席，不在absenceormind(=beingabsent-minded)心不在焉absorb(=takeuptheattentionof)吸引…的注意力(被動語態(tài)):beabsorbedin全神貫注于..近：beengrossedin;belostin;beraptin;beconcentratedon;befocusedon;becenteredon(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于，富有access(to)(不可數(shù)名詞)能接近，進入，了解byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶然地，意夕卜.Withoutaccident(=safely)安全地，ofone'sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主動地inaccordwith與…一致.outofone'saccordwith同…不一致withoneaccord(=witheverybodyagreeing)——致地inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)依照，根據(jù)onone'sownaccount1)為了某人的緣故,為了某人自己的利益2)(=atone'sownrisk)自行負責3)(=byoneself)依靠自己onaccount賒賬；onaccountof因為；onnoaccount不論什么原因也不;of..account有.…重要性.take..血。account(=consider)把...考慮進去14. givesb.anaccountof說明，解釋(理由)accountfor=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解釋，說明16.onaccountof(=becauseof)由于,因為.onnoaccount(=innocase,fornoreason)絕不要，無論如何不要(放句首時句子要倒裝)accuse..of..j(=charge...with;blamesb.forsth.;blamesth.onsb.;complainabout)指控，控告beaccustomedto(=beinthehabitof,beusedt。)習慣于.beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了解；(=tohavemetsocially)熟悉acton奉行，按照..行動；actas扮演；actfor代理adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselft。)使自己適應于adapt...(for)(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)改編，改寫(以適應新的需要)inaddition(=besides)此外，又，加之25.inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除...外adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;堅持，遵循adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗鄰的，臨近的28.adjust..(to)(=changeslightly)調節(jié);適應；admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfor)…的可能，留有…的余地.inadvance(beforeintime)預告，事先.31.toadvantage有利的,使優(yōu)點更加突出地.haveanadvantageover勝過.havetheadvantageof由于...處于有利條件havetheadvantageofsb.知道某人所不知道的事takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness)利用.agreewith贊同(某人意見)agreet。同意35.inagreement(with)同意，一致aheadof在..之前，超過…; aheadoftime提前.37.intheair1)不肯定，不具體.2)在謠傳中.aboveall(=especially,mostimportantofall)尤其是，最重要的.inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)總、共，總、計afterall畢竟,到底；(not)atall一點也不；allatonce(=suddenly)突然;onceandforall只此一次；aboveall最重要的；firstofall首先;allinall大體上說；beallin累極了;allbut幾乎.allowfor(=takeintoconsideration,takeintoaccount)考慮到，估計到.amountto(=tobeequalto)總計，等于.43.answer to(=conformt。)適合,符合.answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)對..負責.beanxiousabout為..焦急不安;或anxiousfor46.apologizetosb.forsth.為…向..道歉appealtosb.forsth.為某事向某人呼吁.appealtosb.對某人有吸引力applytosb.forsth.為…向…申請;applyfor申請；applyto適用.49.applyto與…有關;適用approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood,right)贊成,approvevt.批準arisefrom(=becausedby)由..引起. 52.arrangeforsb./sth.todosth.安排..做...arriveon到達；arriveat到達某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrivein到達某地(大地方)；beashamedof(=feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth.done)以…為羞恥assuresb.ofsth.(=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth.)向..保證，使…確信.attach(to)(=tofix,fasten;join)縛，系，結57.makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)試圖做…attendto(=giveone'sattention,careandthought)注意,照顧;attendon(upon)(=waitupon,serve,lookafter)侍候，照料 59.attitudeto/toward..對..的態(tài)度.看法attribute..io.4=tobelievesth.tobetheresultof…)把..歸因于認為.?是..的結果ontheaverage(=onaverage,onanaverage)平均(be)awareof(=beconsciousof,havingknowledgeorconsciousness)意識至心矢口道.atthebackof(=behind)在..后面inthebackof在..后部(里面)；onthebackof在…后部(外面)；beonone'sback(=beillinbed)臥病不起.atone'sback(=supportingorfavoringsb.)支持,維護；havesb.atone'sback有…支持，有..作后臺turnone'sbackonsb.(=turnawayfromsb.inanimpoliteway)不理睬(某人)，背棄，拋棄behindone'sback背著某人(說壞話) 68.bebasedon/upon基于onthebasisof根據(jù)..,在..基礎上 70.beat..at在..運動項目上打贏beginwith以..開始.tobeginwith(=firstofall)首先，第一(經(jīng)常用于開始語)onbehalfof(=astherepresentativeof)以..名義believein(=havefaithortrustin;considersth./sb.tobetrue)相信，依賴，信仰.benefit(from)受益，得至ij好處.75.forthebenefitof為了..的利益(好處)forthebetter好轉77.getthebetterof(=defeatsb.)打敗,勝過.bybirth在出生上，論出身,按血統(tǒng)atbirth在出生時；givebirthto出生blamesb.forsth.因…責備某人.blamesth.onsb.把..推在某人身上inblossom開花(指樹木)beinblossom開花(強調狀態(tài))comeintoblossom開花(強調動作)onboard到船上，在船上,上火車或飛機82.boastof(orabout)吹噓83.outofbreath喘不過氣來inbrief=inasfewwordsaspossible)簡言之85.inbulk成批地,不散裝的86.takethefloor起立發(fā)言onbusiness出差辦事.88.bebusyw計hsth.于某事。bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事lastbutone倒數(shù)第二.90.butfor(=without)要不是.表示假設buysth.for..money用多少錢買becapableof能夠,有能力becapableofbeing+過去分詞:是能夠被…的inanycase(=forloveormoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,whateverhappens;anyhow)無論如何94.incase(=forfearthat)萬一；incaseof(=intheeventof)如果發(fā)生…萬一inthecaseof至于耽…而ainnocase在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)97.becautiousof謹防.centerone'sattentionon(=focusone'sattentionon)把某人的注意力集中在..上.becertainof(=besureof)有把握，一定.100.forcertainof(=forsure)肯定地，有把握101.bychance(=accidentally,byaccident)偶然102.forachange換換環(huán)境(花樣等)chargesb.with..控告某人犯有…inchargeof(=responsiblefor)負責(某事)inthechargeof...由…管takechargeof(=tobeorbecomeresponsiblefor)負責管理(照顧)charge..for因..索取(費用)，chargesb.withsth.控告某人犯有…roundtheclock(=alldayandallnight,usuallywithoutstopping)晝夜不停地commenton評論commitoneselfto使自己承擔…commitsb.toprison把某人送進監(jiān)獄；commitone'sideatowriting把某人的想法寫下來；commitamattertoacommittee把某事交給委員會討論incommon(和...)有共同之處,共用.becommontosb.是與某人所共有的keepcompanywith(=befriendlyandgoouttogether)和...要好.compare...with..把...與...比較113.compare..to…把...比作...114.bycomparison比較起來incomparisonwith(=incontrastto)和…比起來compensatefor(=givesth.tomakeupfor)補償，賠償，彌補compensatesb.forsth.賠償，彌補complainof(orabout)抱怨;訴苦;控告;complainabout抱怨某人或事情;complaintosb.aboutsth.(orsb.)向某人抱怨..二complain(抱怨)；complement(補充)；compliment(恭維)complywith(=actinaccordancewithademand,order,ruleetc.)遵守，依從conceiveof(thinkof,imagine,consider)想象，設想concentrateon(orupon)集中，專心121.beconcernedwith(=about)與…有關concernoneselfabout/with關心123.condemnsb.to判決inconclusion(=asthelastthing)最后一點；attheconclusionof當..結束時；onconditionthat(=if)以..為條件，假如.inthat=because因為；nowthat=since既然；forallthat=although盡管in/outofcondition(=thoroughlyhealthyorfit/notfit)健康狀況好/不好.ingood(bad)condition處于良好(壞)狀態(tài)confess(to)(=admitafault,crime,orsth.wrong)承認,供認;confesstoacrime承認罪行.confidein(=totalkfreelytosb.aboutone'ssecret)對...講真心話，依賴inconfidence推心置腹地；withconfidence滿懷信心地；haveconfidencein對...有信心confidenceinsb./sth.對...的信賴131.beconfidentof有信心;confidential機密的confine.do..把…限制在某范圍內133.confirmsb.in使某人更堅定(信念等)conformto(=beinagreementwith,complywith)符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服從；2)observe;3)complywith照..辦；4)keepto遵循;5)abideby服從;6)stickto按..做beconfrontedwith(=bebroughtfacetofacewith)面對，面臨congratulatesb.on祝賀inconnectionwith(=withregardto)關于，138.beconsciousof(=beawareof)覺察，知道consentto(=giveagreementtopermission)同意140.inconsequence(=asaresult)結果inconsequenceof(=asaconsequenceof)由于...的結果underconsideration在考慮中inconsiderationof(=inreturnfor,onaccountof,becauseof)由于onnoconsideration(innocase)無論如何也不oconsideration(=takeaccountof,oaccount)考慮到，把..考慮進去considerate(=thoughtfuloftheneeds)體貼的，考慮他人需要的，considerable相當大的，值得考慮的consistof(=becomposedof)由..組成的.consistin主要在于.consistwith符合，與…一致beconsistentwith(=beinagreementwith)與致.beconsistentin一貫的，consultsb.on/aboutsth.向…征求…方面的意見,就…向…請教toone'sheart'scontent盡情地痛痛快快151.contraryto(=inoppositionto)與..相反becontentwith(=besatisfiedwith"前足于becontenttodosth.愿意做某事onthecontrary相反154.contrast…with把...與...相對(對昭)incontrastto/with和..形成對比；bycontrast對比之下156.contributeto有助于undercontrol(被)控制住outofcontrol無法控制atone'sconvenience(=whereandwhenitsuitsone)在方便的時間或地點.beconvenientto/for對..方便convincesb.of(=causesb.tobelieveorfeelcertain;topersuadesb.)使某人確信，trytopersuadesb.todosth.勸說某人做…copewith(=dealwith,trytofindasolutionto)應付，處理inthecomer(of)在角落里；on(at)thecomerofastreet在街道拐彎處；roundthecomer拐過彎;beinatightcorner陷入困境162.correspond(with)(=exchangelettersregularly)通信.correspondto相當于.correspondwith符合，一致.atallcosts不惜任何代價.atthecostof以…為代價165.amatterofcourse理所當然的事asamatterofcourse當然地，自然地167.in(during)thecourse在..過程中induecourse(=withouttoomuchdelay)沒經(jīng)過太久,到一定時候oncredit賒購；withcredit以優(yōu)異成績；toone'scredit使某人感到光榮；dosb.credit使..感到光榮becr擊calof愛挑毛病的，批評的171.curesb.of+某種疾病治好某人的疾病adangerto對…的危險;beindanger(of)處于..危險中;beoutofdanger脫離危險t。date(=sofar,untilnow)到目前為止outofdate過時的；upt。date新式的，時興的；datebackt?？勺匪葜?！J;datefrom從某時期開始(有)dealw計h(=concern)論及176.beindebttosb.欠…的債onthedecline在衰退中，在減少中indecline下降；ontheincrease在增力口toone'sdelight令某人感至!J高興；toone'sregret遺憾；sorrow悲痛；relief安心;distress苦惱;shame羞愧；surprise驚奇;astonishment驚奇；179.delightin(=takegreatpleasureindoingsth.)喜歡，取樂take(a)delightin喜歡干以…為樂181.indemand有需求；ondemand受到要求時demandsth.ofsb.向某人要求(非物質的)東西.demandsth.fromsb.向某人要求(物質的)東西bedependenton依靠184.deprivesb.ofsth.錄ij奪某人某物derive.Jrom(=obtain..from)從..取得，由..來的.derivefrom(=comefrom)起源于despairof(=loseallhopeof)絕望187.indespair絕望188.despite(=inspiteof)不管，盡管indetail詳細地190.deviatefrom偏離，不按..辦191.onadiet吃某種特殊飲食，節(jié)食dfferfrom..Jn與.一的區(qū)另U在于...193.indifficulties...有困難,處境困難，dischargesb.(from)..for(=dismisssb.fromajobfor)因..解雇，開除fallback(=retreat,turnback)撤退；indisorder慌亂地，狼狽不堪0ndisplay(=beingshownpublicly)陳歹U197.disposeof(=getridof,throwaway)處理掉beyonddispute不容爭議的，無可爭議199.indispute在爭議中inthedistance在遠處.makeout辯認出201.(be)distinctfrom(=bedifferentfrom)與…截然不同distinguishbetween(=makeorrecognizedifferences)辨別distinguish..from把..與…區(qū)別開doawaywith(=getridof;abolish;discardeliminate)除去,廢除,取消；doawaywith(=kill)殺掉，鎮(zhèn)壓have.」。dowith與..有關系206.without doubt(=undoubtedly)無可置疑地indoubt(=inaconditionofuncertainty)對..表示疑惑208.bedueto是由于comeoffdutyTB210.goonduty上班211.beonduty值班，值日，在上班時beindutyboundto(do)(=berequiredbyone'sjoboresp.byconscience)有義務(做)beeagerfor想得到，盼望byear(=playmusicfrommemorywithouthavingseenitprinted)憑記憶，不看樂譜haveanearfor(=havekeenrecognitionofsoundsesp.inmusicandlanguage)對..有鑒賞力awordinone'sear私房話，秘密話217.onearth究竟,到底,全然w計hease(=easily)容易,不費力219.at(one's)ease(=withoutworryornervousness)自在,不拘束putsb.athis/herease(=freesb.fromworryornervousness)使某人感到無拘束economizeon(=savesth.insteadofbeingwasteful)節(jié)省222.haveaneffecton對…有影響beineffect(=beinoperation)有效224.ineffect(=infact,really)實際上gointoeffect生效.(近：comeintoeffect;takeeffect;bebroughtintoeffect)giveeffectt。(=carryout)實行，使…生效227.tonoeffect不起作用，沒有取得任何效果(be)ofnoeffect(=useless)無效229.totheeffectthat大意是主要內容是…tothateffect是那個意思的..231.emergefrom(=appear,becomeknown)出現(xiàn)，暴露(問題.意見等)place(orput,lay)anemphasison強調，把重點放在..上encouragesb.in鼓勵；encouragesb.inhis/herwork鼓勵某人工作；encouragesb.inhis/heridleness慫恿某人游手好閑encouragesb.in..withsth.用..鼓勵某人做某事235.onend(=8ntinuously)連續(xù)地(be)atanend(=finished)結束了237.noendof(=verymany/much)很多，大量intheend(=finally,eventually)最終239.endupwith以...而結束atone'swit'send(=notknowingwhattodoortosay)無法可想，智窮計盡cometoandend(=finish)結束242.endin以…為結束engagein或beengagedin忙于，從事enterfor(=putthenameonalistfor)報名參力口245.enterinto(=begin)開始(談話，談判等)enteron/upon(=begin)開始(一個時代.一種生涯.一段任期等)beentitledto(=begiventherighttodo2h.)有權有資格..248.beequalt。等于be/feelequalto(=haveenoughstrength,abilityetc.)(某人)能勝任，能應付onequalterms(=onandequalfooting)平等地250.beequippedwith裝備有，裝有(be)equivalentto(=equalinvalue,amount,meaning)相等于,相當于inessence(=inits/one'snature)本質上atallevents(=inspiteofeverything,inanycase)不論怎樣,無論如何inanyevent(=whateverhappensinthefuture)無論如何，不管(將來)怎么樣intheeventthat(=if)假如，如果.intheevent結果，實際情況是(常與but連用)intheeventof(=incaseof)萬一，即使發(fā)生..時257.except除..以外；besides除...以夕卜還有..except(=but)除了。259.exceptfor(=apartfrom)除...以夕卜(an)exceptionto…的例夕卜withtheexceptionof(=except,apartfrom)除去除…以夕卜inexcessof(=morethan)超過exchange.Jor以...交換264.exclusiveof(=nottakingintoaccount;without)不包括inexcuseof作為…的借口266. exert..￡)n..對...施力口..267.exertoneselftodosth.努力，使勁comeintoexistence(=begintoexist)開始存在；comeintouse開始使用；comeintoeffect開始運轉；comeintofashion開始時新；comeintoaction開始行動；comeintopower開始執(zhí)政；comeintosight進入視野；comeintoblossom開花;269.(be) inexistence存在comeintoexistence出現(xiàn)270.expect..of在..期望..271.attheexpenseof在損害..情況下,以…為犧牲expose..Io..使暴露于使…受(危險，風險)273.beexposedto…面臨受到…beyondexpression(=inamannerthatcannotbeexpressed)無法形容，說不出的giveexpressionto表達，表現(xiàn)findexpressionin表現(xiàn)276.to..extent在..程度上intheextreme(=extremely)極其278.heeye正視，打量(某人)close(shut)one'seyesto不理會，視而不見280.inone'smind'seye在心目中，在想象中inthetwinklingofaneye一眨眼，轉眼間282.keepaneyeon(=keepawatchon)照看，監(jiān)視intheeyesofinone'seyes(=inthejudgmentof)在某人看來，在某人眼里onthefaceofit(=judgingbywhatonecansee)表面看來inthefaceof面對著(困難等情況)inone'sface當著某人的面；facetofaced面對面；faceupto大膽面向failin(=beunsuccessfulin)失敗288.ingoodfaith(=honestly,sincerely)真誠地keepfaithwith對…守信用290.losefaithin對…失去信心onfaith毫無懷疑地,依賴地faithfulto(=loyalto)對..忠誠293.fallintothehabit(of)養(yǎng)成…習慣fallshortof(=failtoreachadesiredresult,standard,etc.)沒達到，低于familiarwith熟悉，了解296.takeafancyto(=becomefondof)喜歡haveafancyfor(=likesth.withoutthehelpofreason)(沒有道理地)喜歡，想要byfar遠，非常(與比較級或最高級連用)299.farfrom遠遠不是300.farfrom非但不而且)infashion(=stylish,mostmodem)時興，流行302.afterthefashion(of)依照…findfaultwith(=complainabout;criticize)找毛病，對…吹毛求疵atfault(=inthewrong,blamable)有錯305.infavourof贊成beinfavourwith受寵，受偏愛；outoffavourwith失寵,不受寵inone'sfavour(=toone'sadvantage)對.有禾ll308.(be)favourableto(=advantageous)有利的fearfor(=beafraidforthesafetyofsb.orsth.)為..擔心forfearof(=incaseof;becauseofanxietyabout)以防，由于怕infearof(=afraidforthesafetyof)擔心312.feed(sb.)onsth.靠吃用…喂養(yǎng)befedupwith(=beunhappy,tiredaboutsth.dull)厭煩，膩了feellike(=haveadesirefor)想要fillin填寫316.fillout(=fillin)填寫settheworldonfire=settheflamesonfire(=dosth.remarkable)有突出成就playwithfire(=takegreatrisks)干冒險事319.setsth.onfire(=setfiretosth.)使..著火，放火atfirstsight(=whenfirstseen)乍一看，一見321.forthefirsttime第一次(作狀語)inthefirstplace首先，第一323.fitinto剛好放入fitinwith(=suit,fallintoagreement)合適，相配，一致325.(be)fitfor(=rightandsuitablefor)適合focuson(=concentrateon)集中在..上；focussth.on把..集中在..上327.befondof喜歡(be)inforce有效，實施329.gointoforce開始生效330.byforce靠武力，強行force..on把..強加給..332.intheformof以..形式333.befortunatein幸運，有好運氣freeofcharge免費335.befreedfrom免受，沒有..336.infrontof在…前面inthefrontof在…前部furnish...with(=supply)向…提供338.ingeneral(=inmostcases,usually)通常catch(orget)aglimpseof瞥見(強調結果)takeaglance(orlook)at看一眼(強調動作)begoodfor對…有好處;對…有作用；begoodat擅長于；begoodto對..好ingoodtime(=early)早早地(做完.到達等)342.forgood(=forever)永遠地，長期地take.Jorgranted=assumetobetrue把...認為理所當然.344.begratefultosb.forsth因..感謝某人ontheground(s)fo(=becauseof)由于..346.falltotheground(計劃.希望等)失敗，落空onone'sguard(against)謹防,警惕；(be)onguard站崗guardagainst(=defend,keepsafe)警惕，防止guard..against警衛(wèi)..防止guessat猜，估計350.byguess靠猜351.beguiltyof犯有..罪或過失beinthehabitof習慣于353.breakoff(ahabit)改掉(某種習慣)354.breaksb.of(ahab讓)使某人改掉(某習慣)355.get(fall)intothehabitof養(yǎng)成了…的習慣356.cometoahalt(=stop)停止;停住357.athand在手邊，眼前(附近)358.byhand用手工(做)359.handinglove(with)狼狽為*，密切合作360.inhand1)在手邊2)(=undercontrol)控制住361.inthehandsof由..掌握，控制，負責362.livefromhandtomouth勉強度日，現(xiàn)掙現(xiàn)吃363.attheheadof在..的前頭364.headfor(=movetowards)向…方向前進365.hearof(=knowabout)聽人說起,聽說過366.atheart(=inreality)內心里，實際上367.inone'sheart(ofhearts)內心深處,事實上368.byheart(=bymemory)熟記，背(誦)369.toone'sheart'scontent盡情地370.withallone'sheart全心全意地，真心實意hinder...form(=stop..from)阻礙，使..不能做be(go)onholiday在(去)度假；goonholiday=goforaholidaybe(feel)athome(=tobecomfortable;notfeelworried)感覺合適，無拘束，熟悉behonestin誠實375.inone'shonour(orinhonourof)祝賀，紀念376.onone'shonour以某人的名譽擔保377.hopefor希望(某事發(fā)生)，希望有378.toone'shorror令某人感到恐懼的是379.inahurry(=hastily)匆忙地380.beidenticalwith(=exactlyalike)和完全相同381.beidentifiedwith被視為與…等同382.inignoranceof不知道..383.beignorantof(=lackingknowledge)對…不了解,不知道384.(an)impact(on)對...的強烈影響385.impose..nn把..強加給impress..on給…留下印象make(leave)animpressiononsb.=givesb.animpression給…留下印象undertheimpressionthat有..的印象，認為389.improvein(=getbetter)有改進，好些improvesth.(makesth.better)把原物改進;improveon(=produceorbesth.betterthan...)另做一物比原物更好improvementin表示原物有改進，好轉392.include..in把...列在...里面393.inclusiveof把..包括在內394.independentof獨立的，不受約束的395.indicativeof表明，說明beindifferentto(=notinterestedin)對…漠不關心，冷淡，不在乎(be)inferiorto(=lessgoodinqualityorvalue)比...差；superiorto比..好informsb.ofsth.通知，告訴399.beinnocentof無罪的，無辜的insiston(=ordersth.tohappen)堅持要401.insteadof(=inplaceof)代替，而不是...instruct..jn(=teach)教.指導.訓練某人…insure.Jor把…保險(多少錢);ensure使安全；assure...(of)使…確信，保證insure..against保險..以防405.intend..for打算把..給406.(be)intenton專心致志，堅決intheinterestsof符合…的利益；beinterestedin對..感興趣interferein干涉，interferewith打攪，干擾409.atintervals每隔一會兒,每隔一段距離410.intervenein干預411.investin投資beinvolvedin(=becomeconnectedorconcerned)卷入,參力口byitself(=alone,withouthelp)單獨地，靠自己414.initself本身;ofitself自發(fā)，自然bejealousof妒忌416.jumpat(=tobeeagertoaccept)搶著接受，jumpon(=scold,tellof)叱責418.juniortosb.年紀較..輕,職位較…低.419.(be)keenon喜愛，渴望420.keepaclosewatchon(=keepasharplookoutfor)密切注視421.keep..iooneself(=keepsecret)不告訴另ij人422.to(thebestof)one'sknowledge據(jù)..所知atlarge(=atliberty,free)在逃，逍遙法外atlarge(=ingeneral)一般來說，大體上；atlarge(=atfulllength;withdetails)詳細地leanagainst(背)靠著...425.atleast至少；atmost至多(not)intheleast一點(也不)，絲毫(也不)atone'sleisure在…有空的時候428.lenditself/themselvesto適合于(某用途)atlength(=afteralongtime,atlast)終于；atlength(=indetail,thoroughly)詳細地gotoanylength想一切辦法，盡一切力量431.beliableto(=besubjectto)易于..的，應受(罰)beliablefor對..應負責任的433.liein在于434.inlife一生中forlife終身436.inthelightof(=considering;takingintoaccount)考慮到，根據(jù)throwlighton(=makeclear,explain)使..更為清楚，提供線索,闡明inlinewith(=inagreementwith)符合，一致439. longfor(=wantverymuch)渴望，希望得到forlong很久，很長時間(否定句.疑問句中)441.beforelong(=soon)不久，過了不久以后.inthelongrun(=intheend)從長遠來說,最后；intheshortterm(從短期來說)(be)ataloss不知所措444.majorin主修(某課程445.asamatteroffact實際上，事實是byallmeans(=atallcosts)不惜一切.(=certainly)當然行;bymeansof用…；bynomeans完全不，決不onmemoryof為名己念???448.onthemend(=intheprocessofrecovering)好轉，在康復中mentionsth.tosb.向某人提起某事atthemercyof(=inthepowerof)任…擺布，在…支配下beinamess亂七八糟，處境困難makeamessof弄亂，打亂bear(orkeep)??,inmind(=remember)牢記453.bring(orcall)tomind(=remember)使回想起454.bymistake(由于粗心,健忘原因而)錯誤地455.inthemoodfor有情緒去做..，有心境做atthemoment(=now)此亥(J,現(xiàn)在forthemoment(=forthetimebeing)暫時justamoment稍等片刻atthelastmoment在最后一亥lj.nomore,?,than和…一樣都不…458.forthemostpart多半，大多數(shù)，一般來說459.at(the)most最多，至多460.makethemostof充分利用benotmuchof(=notagood)不是很好的…besomethingof有點…，像…nameafter用…的名字命名463.nativeto所產(chǎn)的464.bynature天生的，生來inmature本質上466.(be)inthenatureof屬…性質467.noneotherthat不是別人,正是…468.abovenormal高于正常(溫度)469.fornothing(=free,withoutpayment)免費470.nothingbut只有,不過…而已471.tosaynothingof=nottomention更不用說…472.dosth.atshortnotice只給很少時間準備473.untilfurthernotice在另行通知前474.takenoticeof(=payattention)注意475.objectto(=beopposedto)反對476.objectionto(接動名詞)反對477.onoccasion(=nowandthen)不時地，必要時478.byoccasionof(=becauseof)由于479.occupyoneselfwith(in)忙于(某事)480.itoccurstosb.that…某人想到…onceandforall=onceandforever永遠地allatonce(=suddenly,now)立即，馬上onceinawhile(occasionally)偶爾(just)foronce就這一次(all)byoneself獨自(沒有別人幫助)operateonsb.給某人做手術egointooperation開始運轉ooperation使…投產(chǎn)，運轉beoftheopinion持有…的看法485.inonetsopinion按某人的看法486.beopposedto,,,反對…487.beoppositeto與…相反的(be)inorder(=acceptable)合適的，恰當?shù)膇norder井井有條，處于良好狀態(tài);outoforder(=inbadcondition)出毛病，發(fā)生故障madetoorder定做的(衣服)490.originateinfrom(=begin)起源于,由..引起ontheoutskirts(of)在城郊492.owe…to把…歸于…onone'sown(=along,withouthelp)單獨494.ofone'sown某人自己的keeppacewith星艮…齊步前進496.gotogreatpains=takepains下功夫，努力partwith(=giveup,sell)舍棄，賣掉498.participatein(=takepartin)參加499.(be)particularabout講究，挑剔(吃，穿)500.inparticular(=especially)特別是，尤其501.(a)passionfor對…的熱愛，熱情502.bepatientwith對…耐心503.payfor賠償，付款，報償，處罰504.pay…for付…的錢(be)atpeacewith與…和睦相處inpeace(=peacefully)安靜，平安peculiarto,,,特有的，獨具的507.penaltyfor對…的處罰，罰金performonthepiano(=playthepiano)演奏鋼琴509.persistin堅持，固執(zhí)inperson親自，當面511.inplace(inrightorproperplace)放在應放的地方512.inplaceof(=insteadof)代替513.take(a)pleasurein喜歡做某事beonthepointofdoingsth.(=beabouttodosth.)剛要去做besidethepoint不切正題，無關緊要cometothepoint談主要問題517.thereisnopointindoingsth.沒必要做某事tothepoint中肯,切題pointat(=indicate,directattention)指著pointout(=indicate,show)指出，指明popularwithamong大眾所喜愛的，擁戴521.inthepositionof處在…位置上inpractice實際上(狀語);業(yè)務熟練(表語)be(get)outofpractice荒疏,不熟練524.bring(put)…intopractice使…成為現(xiàn)實prefer…to…(chooserather,likebetter)寧要，更喜歡prepareforbreakfast準備吃早飯preparebreakfast作早飯inthepresenceof在…在場的情況下forthepresent(=forthetimebeing,fornow)暫且,就現(xiàn)在來說；atpresent現(xiàn)在，此刻presideoverat主持(會議，業(yè)務等)530.prevailover占優(yōu)勢，壓侄U,戰(zhàn)勝prevent,?,from使…不，防止…做532.previousto(=priorto)../■L -A2-在…之刖takepridein(=prideoneselfon)以???自豪534.prideoneselfonupon以…自豪inprinciple(=onlyinregardtothemainidea)原則」二536.priorto(=before)在…之前inprivate(=privately)私下，秘密地inpublic公開地proceedfrom(=arisefrom,resultfrom)由…發(fā)出，由…引起(產(chǎn)生)proceedwith(=beginandcontinuesth.)繼續(xù)進行inprogress(=inthestateofbedone)進行中541.prohibit,,,from(=forbid)禁止，阻止inproportionto與…成比例543.protect,?,from阻止..不受，保護不受beproudof為…自豪545.providefor為…做準備546.inpublic公開地，當眾onpurpose(=byintention,deliberately)故意tothepurpose(=usefulforone'spurpose)得要領的，中肯的bequalifiedin在某種科目或學科上合格bequalifiedfor在某種職業(yè)上合格callinquestion對…表示懷疑551.beyond(all)question(=withoutquestion)毫無疑問outofthequestion(=impossible)不可能的553.inquestion(=underdiscussion)所談及的;554.withoutquestion毫無疑問555.becaughtintherain被雨淋了atrandom(=withoutaimorpurpose)隨便地，任意地，胡亂地rangeover(=cove,include)范圍包括558.rangebetween范圍在..與.?之間不等atanyrate(=atallevents)無論如何，總之560.beyondthereachof無法達到(得到，理解)outofreachof無法夠至！J.withinreachof(orwithinone'sreach)夠得到，能拿到reactto對…作出反應563.reactonupon對…產(chǎn)生影響564.reactagainst作出反抗或反對反應565.(be)readyfor準備好做…inreality(=infact,really)事實上567.beyondallreason沒有道理的byreasonof(=becauseof)由于，因為569.itstandstoreasonthat…理所當然reasonwith(=argue)勸說571.inthered虧損，負債，赤字(be)getoutofred不再虧損572.referto…as把…稱做…573.refer…to…(=send,take)送交，呈交574.withinreferenceto(=concerning,about)關于575.withinregardto(concerning)有關，關于giveone'sregardstosb.向???問候regardlessof(=withoutworryingabout,despite,inspiteof)不顧，不考慮inwithrelationto關于，有關579.relevantto與…有關的580.tooneJsrelief令…感到放心的是581.relieve…of…解除,解脫；幫助拿，辭退582.relyon依靠，信賴583.remarkon(upon)對…發(fā)表評論584.remedyfor對…治療法，補救，藥物585.remindsb.of提醒某人…,使某人向想起ingoodrepair(=ingoodcondition)處于良好狀態(tài)；beunderrepair在修理中replyto答復，回答beyondreproach不受責