人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)與知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納課件

LOGO初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)要點(diǎn)1精選pptLOGO初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)要點(diǎn)1精選pptUnit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?Unit2

Howoftendoyouexercise?Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.Unit4What’sthebestmovietheater.Unit5Doyouwanttoagameshow?Unit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscienceUnit7Willpeoplehaverobots?Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?Unit9Canyoucometomyparty?Unit10Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime!2精選pptUnit1WheredidyougoonvacUnit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式變化規(guī)則：1．一般在動(dòng)詞末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled,cook-cooked2．結(jié)尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted3．末尾只有一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped4．以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的，變y為i，再加-ed，如：study-studied5．不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式：am,is-,are-,do-,see-,say-,give-,get-,go-,come-,have-,eat-,take-,run-,sing-,put-,make-,read-,write-,draw-,drink-,fly-,ride-,speak-,sweep-,swim-,sit-3精選pptUnit1Wheredidyougoonvacis,am_________fly_______plant________are________drink_________play_______go________make________does_________dance________worry________ask_____taste_________eat__________draw________put______throw________kick_________pass_______do________4精選pptis,am_________fly_______plan重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：（1）goonvacation去度假（3）stayathome呆在家（5）gotothemountains去爬山（7）gotothebeach去沙灘（9）visitmuseums參觀博物館（11）gotosummercamp去夏令營(yíng)（13）quiteafew相當(dāng)多，不少（15）studyfor……為…而學(xué)習(xí)（17）goout出去（19）mostofthetime大多數(shù)時(shí)間（21）tastegood嘗起來(lái)不錯(cuò)（23）haveagoodtime過(guò)得愉快（25）ofcourse當(dāng)然

5精選ppt重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：5精選ppt（2）feellike感受到（4）goshopping去買東西（6）inthepast在過(guò)去（8）walkaround…..四處走走（10）toomany太多（12）becauseof+短語(yǔ)because

因?yàn)椋?4）onebowlof一碗。。。（16）findout查明，弄清（18）takephotos照相（20）somethingimportant重要的事情（22）upanddown上上下下（24）comeup上來(lái)（26）comedown下來(lái)6精選ppt（2）feellike感受到6精選p重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法：（1）Wheredidyougoonvacation?

IwenttoNewYorkCity.（2）Didyougooutwithanyone?

No,Noonewashere.Everyonewasonvacation.（3）Didyoubuyanythingspecial?

Yes,Iboughtsomethingformyfather.（4）Howwasthefood?

Everythingtastedreallygood.（5）Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?

Oh，yes.Everythingwasexcellent.7精選ppt重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法：7精選ppt習(xí)慣用法：（1）buysthforsb./buysb.sth為某人買某物（2）taste+adj.嘗起來(lái)……（3）nothing….but+V.(原形)除了…之外什么都沒(méi)有（4）seem+(tobe)+adj看起來(lái)（5）arrivein+大地方

arriveat+小地方到達(dá)某地（6）decidetodosth.決定做某事（7）trydoingsth.嘗試做某事（8）trytodosth.盡力做某事（9）tryone`sbesttodosth盡力做某事（10）enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事8精選ppt習(xí)慣用法：8精選ppt（11）wanttodosth.想去做某事（12）startdoingsth.開始做某事（13）stopdoingsth.停下正在做的事

stoptodo

sth停下來(lái)去做另一件事（14）look+adj看起來(lái)（15）dislikedoingsth.不喜歡做某事（16）Whynotdosth.為什么不做…….呢？（17）so....that....如此…以至于（18）tellsb.(not)todosth.告訴某人（不要）做某事（19）keepdoingsth.繼續(xù)做某事（20）forgettodosth.忘記去做某事

forgetdoingsth忘記做過(guò)某事9精選ppt（11）wanttodosth.想去做某事9精選p1.anyone,someone否定形式：nobody/noone(1)表示“某人”，常用于否定句，疑問(wèn)句E.g.Cananyonegowithyou?有人能和你一起去嗎？(2)指“任何人”時(shí)，也可用于肯定句。E.g.Anyonecanjoinourclub.任何人都可以加入我們的俱樂(lè)部。(3)做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式E.g.Ifanyonecomes,pleaseaskhim(them)towaitforamoment.如果有人來(lái)，請(qǐng)讓他（他們）稍等。10精選ppt1.anyone,someone否定形式：nobo2.Quiteafew相當(dāng)多；不少（修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞）AfewalittleFewlittle3.(1)seem+形容詞看起來(lái)…..e.g.Youseemhappytoday.(2)seem+todosth.似乎、好像做某事e.g.Iseemtohaveacold(3)Iseems/seemed+從句看起來(lái)好像…；似乎….e.g.Itseemsthatnoonebelieveyou.(4)seemlike….好像，似乎…..e.g.Itseemslikeagodidea.11精選ppt2.Quiteafew相當(dāng)多；不少（修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞）37becauseof因?yàn)?，由于，后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞，不能接句子。Hecan’ttakeawalkbecauseoftherain.because連詞，因?yàn)椋龑?dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句，表示直接明確的原因或理由。Idon’tbuytheshirtbecauseitwastooexpensive.12精選ppt7becauseof因?yàn)?，由于，后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名1.Sheisnewhere,soshehas

friendsatschool.A.muchB.fewC.littleD.alittle2.Hehadtoretireearly

poorhealth.A.asaresultB.becauseC.soD.becauseof3.Whatbadweatheritwas!Wedecided

.A.togooutB.nottogooutC.tonotgooutD.notgoingout4.Didyoubuy

yesterday?A.somethingspecialB.specialsomethingC.anythingspecialD.specialsomething5.Wehadgreatfun

inthewater.A.playB.playedC.playingD.toplay6.It’sveryimportantforhim

melaugh.A.tomakeB.makingC.makesD.made13精選ppt1.Sheisnewhere,soshehasUnit2

Howoftendoyouexercise?（1）helpsbwithsth幫助某人做某事（2）goshopping去買東西（3）onweekends在周末（4）howoften多少次（5）hardlyever幾乎從不（6）onceaweek一星期一次（7）twiceamonth一個(gè)月兩次（8）gotothemovies去看電影（9）everyday每天(everydayadj.日常的，每日的)（10）usetheInternet上網(wǎng)（11）befree＝benotbusy=havetime有空（12）havedanceandpianolessons上舞蹈和鋼琴課14精選pptUnit2Howoftendoyouexerci（13）swingdance搖擺舞（14）playtennis打網(wǎng)球（15）stayuplate熬夜到很晚（16）gotosleep去睡覺(jué)（17）gotobed上床睡覺(jué)（18）atleast至少，不少于，起碼（19）gotobedearly上床睡覺(jué)早（20）playsports

做運(yùn)動(dòng)（21）begoodfor對(duì)….有好處（22）begoodatdoingsth擅長(zhǎng)做某事（23）gocamping去野營(yíng)（24）inone’sfreetime在某人的業(yè)余時(shí)間里（25）themostpopular最受歡迎的（26）suchas例如….像….這樣（27）gotothedentist看牙科醫(yī)生15精選ppt（13）swingdance搖擺舞15精選p（28）morethan多于（29）oldhabitsliehard舊習(xí)難改（30）lessthan少于（31）junkfood垃圾食品（32）takecareofsb照料某人（33）lookaftersb照顧某人（34）havetodo

sth必須做某事（35）getin…進(jìn)入…（36）belatefor

遲到16精選ppt（28）morethan多于16精選pp語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)：（1）Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?

Ialwaysexercise.（2）Whatdotheydoonweekends?

Theyoftenhelpmymotherwithhousework.（3）Whatdoesshedoonweekends?

Shesometimesgoesshopping.（4）Howoftendoyougotothemovies?

Igotothemoviesmaybeonceamonth.（5）HowoftendoeshewatchTV?

HehardlyeverwatchesTV.（6）Doyougoshopping?

No,Inevergoshopping.17精選ppt語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)：17精選ppt習(xí)慣用法：1.helpsb.withsth＝helpsbdosth幫助某人做某事2.Howaboutdoing…?….怎么樣？/….好不好？3.wantsb.todosth.想讓某人做某事4.Howmany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+一般疑問(wèn)句….有多少…..5.主語(yǔ)+find+that從句…發(fā)現(xiàn)…6.It’s+adj.+todosth.做某事是….的7.spendtimewithsb.和某人一起度過(guò)時(shí)光8.asksb.aboutsth.向某人詢問(wèn)某事9.bydoingsth.通過(guò)做某事10.What’syourfavorite…..?你最喜歡的……是什么？11startdoingsth.開始做某事12.thebestwaytodosth.做某事的最好方式13.befullof=befilledwith滿的14.whataboutdoing

sth？做某事怎么樣？15.not….atall

一點(diǎn)兒也不18精選ppt習(xí)慣用法：18精選ppt1.Howoften,howlong,howsoon,howmanytimes(1)howoften“隔多久”，問(wèn)頻度。答語(yǔ)：onceaweek等(2)howlong“多久了”，問(wèn)時(shí)間段。答語(yǔ)：fortwoweeks等(3)howsoon“多久以后”，常用于將來(lái)時(shí)。答語(yǔ)：intwodays等(4)howmanytimes“多少次”，問(wèn)次數(shù)。

答語(yǔ)：once,twice,threetimes等

1.percent百分?jǐn)?shù)，

基數(shù)詞+percent

percent沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，根據(jù)所修飾的名詞來(lái)判斷謂語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)。

e.g.Fortypercentofthestudentsinourclassaregirls.

Thirtypercentoftimepassed.19精選ppt1.Howoften,howlong,howsoUnit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister短語(yǔ)歸納與用法：（1）moreoutgoing

更外向

（2）thesingingcompetition

唱歌比賽

（3）besimilarto

與……相像的/類似的（4）thesameas

和……相同；與……一致（5）bedifferentfrom

與……不同（6）careabout

關(guān)心；介意（7）belikeamirror

像一面鏡子（8）themostimportant最重要的（9）aslongas

只要；既然（10）bringout

使顯現(xiàn)；使表現(xiàn)出

（11）getbettergrades

取得更好的成績(jī)（12）reachfor

伸手取

（13）infact

事實(shí)上；實(shí)際上20精選pptUnit3I’mmoreoutgoingthan

（15）touchone’sheart感動(dòng)某人

（16）betalentedinmusic有音樂(lè)天賦（17）makesb.dosth.讓某人做某事

（18）as+adj./adv.的原級(jí)+as與……一樣……21精選ppt

語(yǔ)法知識(shí)：（1）IsTomsmarterthanSam?

No,heisn’t.SamissmarterthanTom.（2）IsTaramoreoutgoingthanTina?

No,sheisn’t.TinaismoreoutgoingthanTara.（3）Areyouasfriendlyasyoursister?

No,I’mnot.I’mfriendlier.（4）DoesTaraworkashardasTina?

Yes,shedoes.（5）Who’smorehardworkingatschool?

Tinathinkssheworksharderthanme.22精選ppt語(yǔ)法知識(shí)：22精選ppt形容詞、副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的變化規(guī)律(1)單音節(jié)形容詞或副詞后面直接加-er或-est

tall—taller—tallest

fast—faster—fastest(2)以e結(jié)尾的單音節(jié)形容詞或副詞直接加-r或st

large—larger—largest

nice—nicer—nicest

fine-finer-finest(3)以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的單詞，則將改y為i再加-er變?yōu)楸容^級(jí)，加–est變?yōu)樽罡呒?jí)。如：busy—busier—busiestheavy—heavier—heaviest23精選ppt形容詞、副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的變化規(guī)律23精選ppt(4)以字母e結(jié)尾的單詞，直接加–r變?yōu)楸容^級(jí)，加–st變?yōu)樽罡呒?jí)。如：large—larger—largestfree—freer—freest(5)多音節(jié)以及某些雙音節(jié)形容詞或副詞變?yōu)楸容^級(jí)或最高級(jí)時(shí)，則通常在其前加more變?yōu)楸容^級(jí)，加most變?yōu)樽罡呒?jí)。如：important—moreimportant—mostimportantdifficult—moredifficult—mostdifficultgood/wellbettermany/muchmorebadworselittlelessfarfarther/furtheroldolder/elder24精選ppt(4)以字母e結(jié)尾的單詞，直接加–r變?yōu)楸容^級(jí)，加二、形容詞各等級(jí)的用法：1.形容詞和副詞的原級(jí)(1)肯定結(jié)構(gòu)“as+adj/adv+as”e.g.Mypictureisasbeautifulastheirs.(2)否定結(jié)構(gòu)“notas/so+adj./adv.+as”e.g.Samdoesn'tstudyas/sohardashissister.2.形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)(1)形容詞/副詞比較級(jí)+thane.g.Hisbikeisnewerthanhisfather's.(2)the+比較級(jí)...，the+比較級(jí)...e.g.Thebusierheis,thehappierhefeels.他越忙越感到高興。

25精選ppt二、形容詞各等級(jí)的用法：25精選ppt3.比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)，“越來(lái)越......”e.g.Chinaisbecomingstrongerandstronger.中國(guó)正變得越來(lái)越強(qiáng)大。4.the+比較級(jí)+ofthetwo,"兩個(gè)中比較......的"e.g.Theappleisthebiggerofthetwo.這個(gè)蘋果是兩個(gè)鐘比較大的。5.Which/Who+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+比較級(jí)，AorB?e.g.Whorunsfaster,LucyorLily?三形容詞和副詞比較級(jí)的修飾語(yǔ)much,even,any,yet,alot,alittle,abit,twice等26精選ppt3.比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)，“越來(lái)越......”26精選1.--Whatdoyouthinkofthedress?--Wonderful.Idon'tthinkIcanfinda()one.A.goodB.betterC.bad2.--Bill,who'sthelittleboyinthepicture?--It'sme.Iammuch(),aren'tI?A.strongB.strongerC.strongest3.Foraforeignerlikeme,themoreIlearnaboutChinesehistory,()IenjoylivinginChina.A.thebetterB.themoreC.thebest

27精選ppt1.--WhatdoyouthinkoftheUnit4What’sthebestmovietheater?重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：（1）movietheater電影院（2）becloseto…離……近（3）clothesstore服裝店（4）intown在鎮(zhèn)上（5）sofar到目前為止（6）10minutesbybus坐公共汽車10分鐘的路程（7）talentshow才藝表演（8）have….incommon有相同特征（想法、興趣方面）相同

（9）aroundtheworld世界各地；全世界（10）moreandmore……越來(lái)越……（11）andsoon等等（12）allkindsof……各種各樣的（13）beupto是……的職責(zé)；由……決定28精選pptUnit4What’sthebestmovie（14）Howdoyoulike…?=Whatdoyouthinkof…?你認(rèn)為…怎么樣?（15）makeup編造（故事謊言等）（16）take...seriously認(rèn)真對(duì)待......（17）noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題（18）cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)（19）oneof.........之一29精選ppt（14）Howdoyoulike…?=WhatdoUnite5

Doyouwanttoagameshow?重要短語(yǔ)：

talkshow脫口秀soapopera肥皂劇sportsshow體育節(jié)目gameshow游戲節(jié)目talentshow才藝表演plantodosth.計(jì)劃做某事expecttodosth.期望做某事haveadiscussionabout做有關(guān)......的討論bereadyto愿意做某事thinkof考慮，想起dressup喬裝打扮；裝扮takesb'splace代替；替換doagoodjob干得好can'tstand不能容忍30精選pptUnite5Doyouwanttoagame1.Whatdoyouthinkofsoapoperas?你認(rèn)為肥皂劇怎么樣？Whatdoyouthinkof...?=Howdoyoulike...?2.find,findout,lookfor

(1)findout"查明，弄清，"指通過(guò)調(diào)查，詢問(wèn)，打聽，研究等一番努力或曲折之后才搞清楚，弄明白。(2)find"找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)"，指偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)某物或某種情況，強(qiáng)調(diào)“尋找”的結(jié)果。(3)lookfor“尋找”，有目的地找，強(qiáng)調(diào)“尋找”的動(dòng)作。31精選ppt1.WhatdoyouthinkofsoapoUnit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience短語(yǔ)：growup長(zhǎng)大

everyday每天

besureabout對(duì)....有把握，確信

makesure確信，證實(shí)

too…to…太...以至于不能....

send…to…把...送到....beableto會(huì)，能夠

themeaningof...的意思

atthebeginningof在......開始

writedown寫下

havetodowith與......有關(guān)takeup從事，培養(yǎng)，學(xué)著做32精選pptUnit6I’mgoingtostudycompcomputerscience計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)computerprogrammer編程人員studyhard努力學(xué)習(xí)keepingondoing持續(xù)做takesinginglessons上歌唱課getgoodgrades取得好成績(jī)makepromises做承諾33精選pptcomputerscience計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)33精選ppt一般將來(lái)時(shí)用法1.定義在將來(lái)某一個(gè)時(shí)間將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，也可以表示打算好在將來(lái)要去做的動(dòng)作。2.形式(1)will+動(dòng)詞原形(2)begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)3.Begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)的基本句型肯定句：主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+goingtodo否定句：主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+not+goingtodo一般疑問(wèn)句：be動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+goingtodo?肯定回答：yes,主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞否定回答：no,主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+not34精選ppt一般將來(lái)時(shí)用法34精選ppt4.一般將來(lái)時(shí)的判斷(1)“tomorrow”,e.g.Tomorrowmorning,atfiveo’clocktomorrowafternoon(2)“next”,e.g.Nextweek,atfournextFridayafternoon(3)“this”e.g.Attheendofthismonth注：thismorning常用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)

(4)表示將來(lái)的短語(yǔ)或日期。Soon,fromnowon,inthefuture,inafewdays’time,inamoment,intheyear2015(5)有跡象表明或從句意判斷出某一動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)是在將來(lái)發(fā)生或存在的，也用將來(lái)時(shí)。E.g.Theboysareputtingtheirbooksandpensintheirbags.Ithinktheyaregoingtowalkhome.那些男孩們正在把書和鋼筆放進(jìn)他們的背包里。我想他們將不行回家。35精選ppt4.一般將來(lái)時(shí)的判斷35精選pptWill用法：(1)表示“帶意愿色彩的將來(lái)”(2)在問(wèn)對(duì)方是否愿意，或表示客氣的邀請(qǐng)或命令時(shí)(3)在疑問(wèn)句中，主語(yǔ)是第一人稱（I和we）時(shí)，常用助動(dòng)詞shall;

1.Mr.Black

anewcomputernextweek.A.buysB.boughtC.willbuyD.buy2.Everyone

abletoownrobotsinthefuture.A.areB.isC.willD.willbe3.--Willpeopleliveto200yearsold?--

.A.Yes,therewillB.No,therewon'tC.No,theyareD.Yes,theywill4.

everything(be)readyintwohours?5.Who

(give)usatalkonthecomputerintwodays?

36精選pptWill用法：36精選ppt1.--There

twofootballmatchesonTVtomorrowafternoon.--Really?That’sgreat.A.willhaveB.aregoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.aregoingtohave2.Thegirl

anewcomputerforherselfnextyear.A.buyB.buysC.isbuyingD.isgoingtobuy3.--Aretheregoingtobemoretrees?--Yes,

.A.therebeB.thereisC.thereareD.therearegoingto4.Mybrotherisgoingto

anengineerwhenhe

up.A.do;growB.do;growsC.be;growD.be;grows37精選ppt1.--Theretwofootball5.Tom

(pick)applesonthefarmthisSundays.6.There

(be)atalkoneducationinourschooltomorrow.7.Usuallymyfather

(finish)hisworkataquartertofive.8.Everydayhe

(do)thesamething.9.--Didyougooutyesterday?--Yes.I

(go)tothemovieswithmycousin.38精選ppt5.Tom(pick)applesonthUnit7Willpeoplehaverobots?重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)inthefuture將來(lái)befree免費(fèi)indanger處于危險(xiǎn)之中in100years100年后playapartindoing參與（某事）movetootherplanets搬到其他星球livetobe...活到......wakeup醒來(lái)overandoveragain多次，反復(fù)地lookfor尋找，尋求spacestation太空站，宇宙空間站hundredsof許多，大量falldown突然倒下，跌倒，倒塌disagreewith不同意某人的觀點(diǎn)39精選pptUnit7Willpeoplehaverobstudyoncomputer在電腦上學(xué)習(xí)humanservants人類的仆人getbored厭倦therewillbe將有，將要flyrocketstothemoon乘火箭到月球liveonaspacestation住在太空站manydifferentshapes許多不同的形狀atsomepoint從某方面來(lái)說(shuō)40精選pptstudyoncomputer在電腦上學(xué)習(xí)40精選pp()1.There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.

A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobe

C.isgoingtobe

D.willgotobe()2.Charlie________herenextmonth.

A.isn'tworking

B.doesn'tworking

C.isn'tgoingtoworkingD.won'twork()3.He________verybusythisweek,he________free

nextweek.

A.willbe;is

B.is;is

C.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe()4.There________adolphinshowinthezootomorrow

evening.

A.was

B.isgoingtohave

C.willhave

D.isgoingtobe

41精選ppt41精選ppt()5.-_____you______freetomorrow?-No.I_____free

thedayaftertomorrow.

A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;will

C.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe()6.Mother________meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.

A.willgivesB.willgiveC.givesD.give42精選ppt()5.-_____you______frUnit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?turnon打開；接通（電流，煤氣，水等）milkshake牛奶奶昔add...to把......添加到......cutup把......切碎onemorething還有一件事o把......倒入makepopcorn制作爆米花halfacup半杯plantatree植樹digahole挖一個(gè)坑cover...with...用......把......遮住opiece把......切成小碎片onebyone一個(gè)接一個(gè)的makesth.hot給......加熱mixsomethingtogether把......混合在一起o...把......放入......43精選pptUnit8Howdoyoumakeabatraditionalfood傳統(tǒng)食物onspecialholidays在特殊的節(jié)日givethanksforsth.因?yàn)槟呈露兄xbydoingsth.通過(guò)做某事44精選ppttraditionalfood傳統(tǒng)食物44精選ppt祈使句的運(yùn)用1.祈使句是表示命令，請(qǐng)求別人做某事或征求對(duì)方意見的句子。說(shuō)話對(duì)象是第二人稱代詞（you），可以省略。e.g.Cometoschoolearliernexttime.下次早點(diǎn)來(lái)學(xué)校。2.祈使句類型(1)do型(動(dòng)詞原形)e.g.Sitdown,please.(2)let型e.g.Let'sgotoschool.(3)be型e.g.Beagoodboy.做一個(gè)好孩子。3.祈使句否定形式在肯定祈使句前加don't,"不要....."4.其他部分表示疑問(wèn)的句子，含有使某人做某事之意，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)祈使句的作用。Whydon'tyoustandup?=Pleasedosth.

45精選ppt祈使句的運(yùn)用45精選ppt1.Youmustlistentotheteachercarefully.(改為祈使句)()()theteachercarefully,please.2.Youcan'tpourdirtywaterintotheriver.(改為祈使句)()()dirtywaterintotheriver.3.Pleasecloseyourbook!(改為同義句)()()pleasecloseyourbook?

4.TheTVistooloud.Please________.

A.turnitdownB.toturnitdown

C.turndownitD.toturndownit5._______crosstheroaduntilthetrafficlightsturngreen.

A.NotB.Won'tC.Doesn'tD.Don't6.Kate,_______yourhomeworkheretomorrow.

A.bringB.bringsC.tobringD.bringing46精選ppt1.Youmustlistentotheteacunit9Canyoucometomyparty?1.短語(yǔ)preparefor為......做準(zhǔn)備gotothedoctor去看醫(yī)生havetheflu患流感anothertime其他時(shí)間hangout閑逛catchyouonMonday周一見cometomybirthdayparty來(lái)參加我的生日聚會(huì)gotothemovies去看電影practicetheviolin練習(xí)小提琴thedaybeforeyesterday前天thedayaftertomorrow后天47精選pptunit9CanyoucomeimprovemyEnglish提高我的英語(yǔ)attheendofthismonth本月末lookforwardtodoing盼望，期待hearfrom收到......的來(lái)信enjoytheschoolconcert欣賞學(xué)校音樂(lè)會(huì)replyinwriting以書面的形式進(jìn)行回復(fù)replytotheinvitation回復(fù)邀請(qǐng)afterschool放學(xué)后takeatriptosp.去某地旅行48精選pptimprovemyEnglish提高我的英語(yǔ)48精選unit10Ifyougototheparty,you'llhaveagreattime重要短語(yǔ)haveagreattime玩的開心wearjeans穿牛仔褲haveaclassmeeting開班會(huì)watchavideo觀看錄像帶orderfoodfromarestaurant從餐館訂購(gòu)食品besorry后悔beupset感到失望takethetaxi乘出租車givesb.someadvice給某人提些建議beafraidtodosth.害怕去做某事49精選pptunit10Ifyougotothepartytravelaroundtheworld環(huán)球旅行g(shù)etaneducation獲得教育haveproblems遇到困難keep...tooneself保守秘密intheend最后，終于makemistakes犯錯(cuò)誤becareful當(dāng)心，小心runawayfromproblems回避問(wèn)題possiblesolutions可行的解決方案schoolclean-up學(xué)校大掃除getintoafightwith與......吵架saysorrytosb.向......道歉50精選ppttravelaroundtheworld環(huán)球旅行50條件狀語(yǔ)從句1.條件狀語(yǔ)從句通常由連詞if引導(dǎo)，意為“如果，假如”，表示在某種條件下，很可能會(huì)發(fā)生某種事情。aslongas(只要)，unless(除非)e.g.Unlessyougoatonce,youwillbelate.Aslongasyouaregoing,I'llgotoo.既然你要去,那么我也去.2.IfIhavetimetomorrow,I'llgotothecountrysidewithmyfriends.I'llgotothecountrysidewithmyfriendsifIhavetime.51精選ppt條件狀語(yǔ)從句51精選ppt3.與其他句式之間的句型轉(zhuǎn)換(1)祈使句+and(or)+一般將來(lái)時(shí)的句子Ifyougetupearly,you'llgetthereontime.Getupearly,andyou'llgetthereontime.Getupearly,oryouwon'tgetthereontime.(2)借助介詞without或with來(lái)轉(zhuǎn)換條件狀語(yǔ)從句e.g.Ifthereisnowater,fishwilldie.Fishwilldiewithoutwater.

Ifyouhelpme,I'llfinishtheworksoon.Withyourhelp,I'llfinishtheworkwoon.如果你幫助我，我就會(huì)很快完成工作。

52精選ppt3.與其他句式之間的句型轉(zhuǎn)換52精選pptIfthere

nobuyingandsellingofanimals,there

nokillinginnature.A.is;willhe

B.willbe;willbeC.is;is

D.willbe;isI‘mwaitingformyfriend.,I'llgoshoppingalone.A.IfshecomesB.Ifshewon'tcomeC.Ifshedoesn'tcomeThestudents

haveasportsmeetingthisweekendifit

.A.won't;rainsB.will;rainsC.won't;willrainD.aregoingto;isgoingtorain53精選pptIftherenobuyingandYoucan’twatchTV________youfinishyourhomework.A.beforeB.ifC.whileD.asUseyourheadandyou'llhaveagoodidea.

you

yourhead,

haveagoodidea.Ifyouarelate,theteacherwillbeangry.

,

late,

theteacherwillbeangry.Ifyoudon'thelpme,Ican'tcatchupwiththeothers.Ican'tcatchupwiththeothers()()().54精選pptYoucan’twatchTV________yo

LOGO55精選pptLOGO55精選ppt

LOGO初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)要點(diǎn)56精選pptLOGO初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)要點(diǎn)1精選pptUnit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?Unit2

Howoftendoyouexercise?Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.Unit4What’sthebestmovietheater.Unit5Doyouwanttoagameshow?Unit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscienceUnit7Willpeoplehaverobots?Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?Unit9Canyoucometomyparty?Unit10Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime!57精選pptUnit1WheredidyougoonvacUnit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式變化規(guī)則：1．一般在動(dòng)詞末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled,cook-cooked2．結(jié)尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted3．末尾只有一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped4．以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的，變y為i，再加-ed，如：study-studied5．不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式：am,is-,are-,do-,see-,say-,give-,get-,go-,come-,have-,eat-,take-,run-,sing-,put-,make-,read-,write-,draw-,drink-,fly-,ride-,speak-,sweep-,swim-,sit-58精選pptUnit1Wheredidyougoonvacis,am_________fly_______plant________are________drink_________play_______go________make________does_________dance________worry________ask_____taste_________eat__________draw________put______throw________kick_________pass_______do________59精選pptis,am_________fly_______plan重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：（1）goonvacation去度假（3）stayathome呆在家（5）gotothemountains去爬山（7）gotothebeach去沙灘（9）visitmuseums參觀博物館（11）gotosummercamp去夏令營(yíng)（13）quiteafew相當(dāng)多，不少（15）studyfor……為…而學(xué)習(xí)（17）goout出去（19）mostofthetime大多數(shù)時(shí)間（21）tastegood嘗起來(lái)不錯(cuò)（23）haveagoodtime過(guò)得愉快（25）ofcourse當(dāng)然

60精選ppt重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：5精選ppt（2）feellike感受到（4）goshopping去買東西（6）inthepast在過(guò)去（8）walkaround…..四處走走（10）toomany太多（12）becauseof+短語(yǔ)because

因?yàn)椋?4）onebowlof一碗。。。（16）findout查明，弄清（18）takephotos照相（20）somethingimportant重要的事情（22）upanddown上上下下（24）comeup上來(lái)（26）comedown下來(lái)61精選ppt（2）feellike感受到6精選p重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法：（1）Wheredidyougoonvacation?

IwenttoNewYorkCity.（2）Didyougooutwithanyone?

No,Noonewashere.Everyonewasonvacation.（3）Didyoubuyanythingspecial?

Yes,Iboughtsomethingformyfather.（4）Howwasthefood?

Everythingtastedreallygood.（5）Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?

Oh，yes.Everythingwasexcellent.62精選ppt重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法：7精選ppt習(xí)慣用法：（1）buysthforsb./buysb.sth為某人買某物（2）taste+adj.嘗起來(lái)……（3）nothing….but+V.(原形)除了…之外什么都沒(méi)有（4）seem+(tobe)+adj看起來(lái)（5）arrivein+大地方

arriveat+小地方到達(dá)某地（6）decidetodosth.決定做某事（7）trydoingsth.嘗試做某事（8）trytodosth.盡力做某事（9）tryone`sbesttodosth盡力做某事（10）enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事63精選ppt習(xí)慣用法：8精選ppt（11）wanttodosth.想去做某事（12）startdoingsth.開始做某事（13）stopdoingsth.停下正在做的事

stoptodo

sth停下來(lái)去做另一件事（14）look+adj看起來(lái)（15）dislikedoingsth.不喜歡做某事（16）Whynotdosth.為什么不做…….呢？（17）so....that....如此…以至于（18）tellsb.(not)todosth.告訴某人（不要）做某事（19）keepdoingsth.繼續(xù)做某事（20）forgettodosth.忘記去做某事

forgetdoingsth忘記做過(guò)某事64精選ppt（11）wanttodosth.想去做某事9精選p1.anyone,someone否定形式：nobody/noone(1)表示“某人”，常用于否定句，疑問(wèn)句E.g.Cananyonegowithyou?有人能和你一起去嗎？(2)指“任何人”時(shí)，也可用于肯定句。E.g.Anyonecanjoinourclub.任何人都可以加入我們的俱樂(lè)部。(3)做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式E.g.Ifanyonecomes,pleaseaskhim(them)towaitforamoment.如果有人來(lái)，請(qǐng)讓他（他們）稍等。65精選ppt1.anyone,someone否定形式：nobo2.Quiteafew相當(dāng)多；不少（修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞）AfewalittleFewlittle3.(1)seem+形容詞看起來(lái)…..e.g.Youseemhappytoday.(2)seem+todosth.似乎、好像做某事e.g.Iseemtohaveacold(3)Iseems/seemed+從句看起來(lái)好像…；似乎….e.g.Itseemsthatnoonebelieveyou.(4)seemlike….好像，似乎…..e.g.Itseemslikeagodidea.66精選ppt2.Quiteafew相當(dāng)多；不少（修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞）37becauseof因?yàn)?，由于，后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞，不能接句子。Hecan’ttakeawalkbecauseoftherain.because連詞，因?yàn)椋龑?dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句，表示直接明確的原因或理由。Idon’tbuytheshirtbecauseitwastooexpensive.67精選ppt7becauseof因?yàn)?，由于，后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名1.Sheisnewhere,soshehas

friends