初中動名詞練習(xí)

初中動名詞范文練習(xí)初中動名詞范文練習(xí)初中動名詞范文練習(xí)動名詞一、動名詞，即動詞后加ing的形式，即doingsth.它的作用相當(dāng)于一個名詞，所以叫做“動名詞〞。二、用法1、作主語時(shí)，謂語動詞用單數(shù)〔is/helps?.〕比方：Eatingvegetablesisgoodforhealth.2、作賓語①用動名詞作賓語的動詞：enjoy,finish,mind,practise,keep(on),imagine,admit,consider,deny,giveup,avoid,delay,suggest，appreciate,enjoy,can'thelp②動名詞〔短語〕還常常跟在短語動詞此后。giveupdoing、feellikedoing、beworthdoing、bebusydoing、prevent?fromdoinghavedifficulty(in)doingsth.③介詞后邊若是出現(xiàn)動詞的話，必然是用動名詞介詞+doingIn,on,at,of,for,from,about,before,after,without,by,up?..注意：lookforwardtodoing希望/希望做某事,get(be)usedtodoing習(xí)慣于做某事,payattentiontodoing注意做某事,preferdoingAtodoingB寧愿做A事也不做B事Itisnogood/usedoing做?沒有好處/沒適用④差異有的動詞盡管可以用兩種結(jié)構(gòu)，但意義明顯不同樣，須認(rèn)真加以差異：Stop,remember,forget,goon,try+tododoingStopdoing停止正在做的事Stoptodo停下來往做別的的事goondoing連續(xù)做原來正在做的事goontodo接著去做別的的事rememberdoing記得從前做過的事〔已經(jīng)做了〕remembertodo記得要去做某事〔還沒有做〕forgetdoing忘記從前做過的事〔已經(jīng)做了〕forgettodo忘記要去做某事〔還沒有做〕trydoing試一試著去做某事trytodo想法去做某事比方：IforgottoclosethedoorbeforeIlefttheroom.Iforgothavingclosedthedoor.Hetriedtowritebetter.(盡量努力地寫)Hetriedwritingwithabrush.(用毛筆試著寫)Icouldn’thelpfinishingit.不(能不結(jié)束某事)Icouldn’thelptofinishit.不(能幫助結(jié)束某事)Theyleftofffishing.(停止垂釣)Theyleftofftofish.(走開某處出發(fā)去垂釣)Iregrettosaythatthereisnowineinthebottle.(對現(xiàn)在要發(fā)生的事表示遺憾、對不起)Iregretnottakingyouradvice.(懊悔)動名詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題〔在理解的基礎(chǔ)上記憶，在必然量的練習(xí)中掌握，要劃出要點(diǎn)詞噢！〕一、單項(xiàng)填空1.Youmustdosomethingtopreventyourhouse_______.A.tobebrokeninB.frombeingbrokeninC.tobreakinD.frombreakingin2.I'veenjoyed____totalkwithyou.A.tobeableB.beingableC.tobeenableD.ofbeingable3.Peopleappreciate____withhimbecausehehasagoodsenseofhumor.A.toworkB.tohaveworkedC.workingD.haveworking4.Theyareconsidering____beforethepricesgoup.A.ofbuyingthehouseB.withbuyingthehouseC.buyingthehouseD.tobuythehouse5.Itisdifficulttogetused____inatentafterhavingasoft,comfortablebedtolieon.A.sleepB.tosleepingC.sleptD.tosleep6.Heisverybusy____hispapers.A.towriteB.writingC.writeD.wrote7.Thesuspectatlastadmitted____stolengoodsbutdenied____them.A.receiving...sellingB.toreceive...tosellC.toreceiving...tosellingD.tohavereceived...tohavesold8.Sheapologizedfor____tocome.A.notbeingableB.beingnotableC.nottobeableD.notbeable9.Johnregretted____tothemeetinglastweek.A.notgoingB.nottogoC.nothavingbeengoingD.nottobegoing10.Pleasestop____,boys,Ihavesomethingimportantto____you.A.saying...talkB.telling...sayC.talking...speakD.talking...tell11.Tony,wouldyougoandseeifSamhasanydifficulty____histaperecorder?A.tofixB.fixingC.forfixingD.fix12.Doyoufeellike____outorwouldyourather____dinnerathome?A.going...tohaveB.togo...tohaveC.togo...havingD.going...have13.Idon'tmind____bybus,butIhate____inqueues.A.totravel...standingB.havingtraveled...standingC.traveling...tostandD.traveling...standing14.Whatabout____doublequantitiesofeverythingtoday?A.buyingB.buyC.boughtD.tobuy15.Jeandidnothavetimetogototheconcertlastnightbecauseshewasbusy____forherexamination.A.toprepareB.tobepreparedC.preparingD.beingprepared16.Itisnogood____remembergrammaticalrules.Youneedtopracticeusewhatyouhavelearned.A.tryingto,usingB.totryto,useC.tryto,useD.tryingto,touse17.Heislookingforwardto____hisholidayinBritain.A.spendB.havespentC.spendingD.spent18.“Whywereyousolateforworktoday?〞“____totheofficewasveryslowthismorningbecauseofthetraffic.〞A.DrivingB.IdroveC.TodriveD.ThatIdrove19.Itwasimpoliteofhim____without____good-bye.A.toleave,sayingB.leaving,tosayC.toleave,tosayD.leaving,saying20.Hekept____tohisparents.A.puttingofftowriteB.toputofftowriteC.puttingoffwritingD.toputoffwriting21.Withapplesat25centsapound,wecouldn'tresist____fourpounds.A.totakeB.tookC.takingD.havetakenⅡ.填入所給詞的合適形式(25%).1.Canyouimagineyourself______inalonelyisland?(stay)2.Shedidn'tmind_______overtime.(work)3.WearelookingforwardtoMary's________.(come).6.Shewaspraisedfor_______thelifeofthechild.(save)7.Sheoughttobepraisedinsteadof______(criticize).1.—Whatdidyouseejustnow?—Isawtwo_____doctors_____outofthehouse.A.women,comeB.woman,cameC.woman,comingD.women,tocome2.—_____goodnewsitis!Thepandasarealiveaftertheearthquake.—It’sso_____.A.Whata,excitedB.what,excitingC.Howa,excitedD.How,exciting3.—Wouldyouliketoplaytabletenniswithme?—Idon’tfeellikeit.Iwouldrather_____athomeandwatchTV.AstayBtostayCstayingDstayed4.Shewassurprised_____melastnight.A.toseeB.seeC.saw5.—What'sthematter?—Iamhavingthetrouble_____whohastakenmybook.A.findingB.lookingforC.findingoutD.lookingup6.—What______newsitwas!—Yes,allofthechildrenwere_____.A.excited,excitingB.exciting,excitedC.exciting,excitingD.excited,excited7.—Whyareyoulate?—Mybikebrokedown.Ihadit_____.A.repairedB.repairesC.repairD.repairing8.Colorscanchangeourmoodsandmakeus_____happyorsad,energeticorsleepy.A.tofeelB.feelingC.feltD.feel9.Wouldyoumind_____moreslowly?Ican’tfollowyou.A.speakB.spokeC.spokenD.speaking’sgoodhabit_____breakfasteveryday.A.hadB.haveC.hasD.tohave11.Maria_____shy,butnowsheisquiteoutgoing.Shehasmadelotsoffriends.A.wasusedtobeB.isusedtobeC.wasusedtobeingD.usedtobe12.Withlessthan10minutesleft,thestudentsfounditdifficult_____theirwritingontime.A.finishingB.finishedC.tofinish13.It'snice______you______mewithmymaths.A.for,tohelpB.for,helpingC.of,tohelpD.of,helping14.Theteacheraskedme_____forschoolnexttime.A.notbelateB.don’tbelateC.nottobelateD.notlate15.—Canyoutellme_____sende-mail?—Justhitthesendbutton.A.whattoB.whytoC.howtoD.whento16.Theboyenjoys______theradiointhemorning.A.listeningB.listeningtoC.listentoD.tolisten17.Howabou