2023屆安徽省蕪湖市名校高三第五次模擬考試英語試卷含解析_第1頁
2023屆安徽省蕪湖市名校高三第五次模擬考試英語試卷含解析_第2頁
2023屆安徽省蕪湖市名校高三第五次模擬考試英語試卷含解析_第3頁
2023屆安徽省蕪湖市名校高三第五次模擬考試英語試卷含解析_第4頁
2023屆安徽省蕪湖市名校高三第五次模擬考試英語試卷含解析_第5頁
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2023高考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.Sheissuchanirritatingwoman,Idon’tknowhowyoucan______her.A.putup B.standwith C.standupto D.putupwith2.Inspring,thesceneonthetopofthehillissoappealingthatitis________mywords.A.a(chǎn)boveB.overC.beyondD.off3.Thepoliceareinvestigatingthecompany,threeof________managershavealreadybeenarrested.A.whose B.thatC.which D.where4.Thenumberofstay-at-homefathersreachedarecordhighlastyear,newfiguresshow,_______familiessawariseinfemalebreadwinners.A.ifB.a(chǎn)sC.becauseD.though5.-IhearIronManIIIisonrecently.Let’ssetoffforthecinematoappreciateitnow.-________It’sabout10PM.I’msotiredthatImustgotobed.A.Let’sfindsomeoftheaction.B.Howdoyoufindit?C.It’sentirelyuptoyou.D.Youcan’tbeserious.6.—John,doyouknowwhythesuspectwassetfree?—Forlackof________evidence.A.solidB.a(chǎn)pparentC.a(chǎn)mbiguousD.concrete7.---Thereareprobablyalienslivinghereonearth.---_____!Ican’tbelieveyousaidthat.A.Comeon B.ForgetitC.Goahead D.Allowme8.Toworkfromhome,whichonecouldhardlyimagine,hasbeenmadewiththedevelopmentofcomputertechnology.A.possible B.itpossible C.possibly D.tobepossible9.Jack’sfellowworkersoftenturntohimforhelpwhentrappedintroublebecauseheisa_____ofideas.A.fountainB.sessionC.diagramD.resource10.ThepossibilitythatFrankwaslying______throughmymind.A.swallowed B.masked C.flashed11.AlthoughJaneagreeswithmeonmostpoints,therewasoneonwhichshewasunwillingto______.A.giveout B.giveinC.giveaway D.giveoff12.ItisalmostfiveyearssinceJimmytaughthighschoolstudentsandhe_____asaninterpreterinaforeignenterprise.A.servedB.hadservedC.isservingD.wouldserve13.—WhatdoesNicky’sjobinvolveasapublicrelationsdirector?—______quitealotoftimewithotherpeople.A.SpendingB.HavingspentC.TospendD.Tohavespent14.ThereignofthenextJapaneseemperorwillbeknownas“Reiwa”(令和)era,in________namethecharacterfor“harmony”isincluded.A.which B.whatC.whose D.a(chǎn)s15.Expertswarnthatmedicalwastefromhospitals,if________properly,mayleadtospreadingdiseases.A.nothandled B.notbeinghandledC.nottobehandled D.nothavinghandled16.Youcanusealargeplasticsbottle,_________cutoff,asaplottogrowflowersin.A.withitstop B.thetopofwhichC.whosetop D.itstopis17.Mr.Wilsonisamanofpatienceandkindness,andhisgoodtempernever______him.A.fails B.disappointsC.controls D.worries18.Accordingtoarecentstudy,thehighschoolgraduationrateforblackmenhasfallenby43percent,while________ofblackwomenhasrisenby56percent.A.that B.whatC.one D.which19.Onthesurfaceofthewater________,whichspoiledthebeautifulsceneryofthepark.A.somedeadleavesdidfloat B.somedeadleavesfloatedC.floatedsomedeadleaves D.didsomedeadleavesfloat20.Onlywhen_________hard__________makeyourdreamcometrue.A.doyouwork;youcan B.youwork;youcanC.doyouwork;canyou D.youwork;canyou第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21.(6分)NooneknewPrinceEdwardStreetaswellasPierreDupin.Hehaddeliveredmilktothefamiliesonthestreetforthirtyyears.ForthepastfifteenyearsalargewhitehorsenamedJosephpulledhismilkwagon.Josephwasagentlehorsewithbeautifulspiritshiningoutofitseyes,soPierrenamedhimafterSaintJoseph.Everymorningatfive,Pierrearrivedatthemilkcompany'sstablestofindJosephwaitingforhim,Pierrewouldcall,“Goodmorning,myoldfriend.”,asheclimbedintohisseat,whileJosephturnedhisheadtowardthedriver.Andthetwowouldgoproudlydownthestreet.WithoutanyorderfromPierre,thewagonwouldrolldownthreestreets.Thenitturnedrightfortwostreets,beforeturninglefttoSaintCatherineStreet.ThehorsefinallystoppedatthefirsthouseonPrinceEdwardStreet.There,JosephwouldwaitperhapsthirtysecondsforPierretogetdownoffhisseatandputabottleofmilkatthefrontdoor.Pierrekneweveryoneofthefortyfamiliesthatgotmilk.ThecooksknewthatPierrecouldnotreadorwrite;so,insteadofleavingordersinanemptymilkbottle,theysimplysangoutiftheyneededanextrabottle.Pierrealsohadawonderfulmemory.WhenhearrivedatthestablehealwaysrememberedtotellJacques,theforeman(領班)ofthestables,“ThePacquinstookanextrabottlethismorning;theLemoinesboughtapintofcream...”Mostofthedrivershadtomakeouttheweeklybillsandcollectthemoney.ButJacques,likingPierre,neveraskedhimtodothis.Onedaythepresidentofthemilkcompanycametoinspecttheearlymorningmilkdeliveries.JacquespointedtoPierreandsaid:”SeehowthehorselistensandhowheturnshisheadtowardPierre?Seethelookinthathorse'seyes?Youknow,Ithinkthosetwoshareasecret.Ihaveoftenfeltit.Heisgettingold.Maybeheoughttobegivenarest,andasmallpension.”“Butofcourse,”thepresidentlaughed.“Hehasbeenonthisjobnowforthirtyyears.Allwhoknowhimlovehim.Tellhimitistimeherested.Hewillgethispayeveryweekasbefore.”ButPierrerefusedtoleavehisjob.HesaidhislifewouldbenothingifhecouldnotdriveJosepheveryday.“Wearetwooldmen,”hesaidtoJacques.“Letuswearouttogether.WhenJosephisreadytoleave,thenItoowilldoso.”ThenonecoldmorningJacqueshadterriblenewsforPierre.Jacquessaid,”Pierre,yourhorse,Joseph,didn'twakeup.Hewasveryold,Pierre.”Jacquessaidsoftly.“Heisoverinhisstall,lookingverypeaceful.Gooverandseehim.”Pierretookonestepforward,thenturned.“No...no...IcannotseeJosephagain.You...,youdon'tunderstand,Jacques.”ForyearsPierrehadwornalargeheavycapthatcamedownlowoverhiseyes.Itkeptoutthebittercoldwind.Now,JacqueslookedintoPierre'seyesandhesawsomethingthatshockedhim.Hesawadead,lifelesslookinthem.“Takethedayoff,Pierre,”Jacquessaid.Pierrewalkedtothecornerandsteppedintothestreet.Therewasawarningshoutfromthedriverofabigtruck...therewasthescreech(尖銳的剎車聲)ofrubbertiresasthetrucktriedtostop.ButPierreheardnothing.Fiveminuteslateradoctorsaid,“He'sdead...,killedinstantly.”“Icouldn'thelpit,”thetruckdriversaid.“Hewalkedinfrontofmytruck.Heneversawit,Iguess.Why,hewalkedasthoughhewereblind.”Thedoctorbentdown.“Blind?Ofcourse,thismanhasbeenblindforfiveyears.”HeturnedtoJacques,“Didn'tyouknowhewasblind?”“No...no...”Jacquessaidsoftly.“Noneofusknew.Onlyone...onlyoneknew-afriendofhis,namedJoseph...Itwasasecret,Ithink,justbetweenthosetwo.”1、Accordingtothefirstthreeparagraphs,wecanknowthat________.A.JosephwasnamedafteranunknownmanB.PierreknewallthesmallstreetsinthecitybetterthananyoneelseC.JosephmanagedtodelivermilkbyitselfevenwithoutPierre'scompanyD.PierreandJosephseemedtounderstandeachotherandcooperatedverywell2、WhydidPierrerefusetoleavehisjob?A.Hethoughthewasnotoldenoughtoretire.B.Thepensionwastoosmalltosupporthislife.C.HewasunwillingtobeseparatedfromJoseph.D.Hewantedtogetpromotedtoforeman.3、WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribePierre?A.well-receivedandtrustworthyB.cruelandgreedyC.sensitiveandhumorousD.creativeandenthusiastic4、Theunderlinedsentencesimplythat________.A.JacqueshadknownthefactthatPierrewasblindforalongtimeB.thedeathofJosephdrovePierretodespairoflifeC.PierrewantedtocommitsuicidebecauseofhisblindnessD.JacqueswasafraidtoseePierre'semptyeyes5、WhichofthefollowingdoesNOTindicatePierre'sblindness?A.Pierrekneweveryoneofthefortyfamiliesthatgotmilk.B.Youknow,Ithinkthosetwoshareasecret.Ihaveoftenfeltit.C.IcannotseeJosephagain.Youdon'tunderstand,Jacques.D.ForyearsPierrehadwornalargeheavycapthatcamedownlowoverhiseyes.6、Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AcaringfriendB.AcaringmilkcompanyC.AsecretofahorseD.Asecretfortwo22.(8分)We’veheardofrobotsandAI(ArtificialIntelligence)takinghumanjobs,butIbetmayors(市長)don’treallythinktheirjobscanbethreatenedanytimesoon.Theywerewrong,andtheAIrunningforthemayorofaTokyodistrictwasclearproofofthat.AIcan’tlegallyrunforhigh-rankingpublicmanagementpositionsyet,butonemayoralcandidatefromTamaCity,Tokyo,intendedtomaximizetheuseofartificialintelligenceinrunningcityaffairs.Hewasrunninghiscampaign(競選運動)as“AIMayor”.Basically,hewassuggestingreplacinghumanpublicofficialswithAIandhavingthemcollectcitydataandcreatefairandbalancedpoliciesthatwillbenefiteveryone.“Forthefirsttimeintheworld,AIwillruninanelection,”humancandidateMichihitoMatsudaannouncedonTwitter.“ArtificialIntelligencewillchangeTomaCity.WiththebirthofanAIMayor,wewillconductbalancedpolitics.”TheAIMayorwascampaigningverymuchlikeitshumancompetitors.PosterswereshownalloverTamaCityandcampaigntruckswereblaringout(大聲鳴響)promisesofanAIutopia(烏托邦)andaskingforsupport.SomepeoplecalledMichihitoMatsuda’scampaignastunt(噱頭),asahumanwouldstillbetheonelegallyincharge.However,otherssaidthattheywereexcitedaboutthefutureofAIrunningthingsinthebackground,addingthatithadtobeabetterchoice.1、What’stheadvantageoftheAImayoraccordingtoMichihitoMatsuda?A.MaximizingtheuseofAI. B.Replacinghumanofficials.C.Creatingbalancedpolicies. D.Bringinghimbeneficialeffects.2、HowwillAIrunforthemayor?A.Itwillabolishmanyoldpolicies.B.ItwillaskforsupportontheInternet.C.Itwillmakepublicspeeches,dressedlikeahuman.D.Itwillcompetesimilarlytohumancompetitors.3、What’sthecitizens’attitudetowardMichihitoMatsuda’scampaign?A.TheybelieveAIwillwin. B.Allconsiderittobetricky.C.Itissupposedtobeafailuredefinitely. D.Somethinkit’sworthyofexpectation.4、Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AIRunsfortheMayor. B.TheAdvantagesofAI.C.AIReplacesHumaninManagement. D.ThePatternsofAIManagement.23.(8分)Parentscomplainthatchildrenoutgrowtheirclothessofastthatitcostsafortune(£12,000onaverageperyear),goingthroughsevendifferentsizesinthespaceoftheirfirsttwoyears.Therecouldnowbeasolution:anewhigh-techfabric(織物)thatexpandsasthewearergrows.RyanYasin,whoisstudyingforamaster’sdegreeattheLondonRoyalCollegeofArt,cameupwiththeideaafterpurchasingclothesforhisnewbornnephew,onlytofindthebabyhadoutgrownthembythetimetheyarrived.InadditiontotheexpenseYasinwasalsoconcernedabouttheenvironmentalinfluence.Theprocessofmakinganddistributingjustlkilogram,or2.2pounds,ofnewfabricresultsinanaverageof23kg,or50poundsofgreenhousegases.Tomakemattersworse,the“fastfashion”trendworldwidehascausedgarmentproductiontodoublesince2000,withmorethanhalfoftheclothingendingupinlandfillsannually!Tofindasolution,Yasinusedhispreviousexperiencedesigningsatellitestoinventawaytofoldsynthetic(合成的)materialsuchthatitstretchesinalldirections.Thefirstdesign,apairoftinypants,notonlyfithisbabynephew,butalsohis2-year-oldniece!Afterspendingalotoftimeperfectingtheprocessandtestingthedesign,Yasinisnowawaitingapatentforhisdesignandseekinginvestors(投資者)tobringtheclothingtomarket.ForhisnewlineofPetitPli,thedesignerplanstoproduceouterwearthatisbothwaterproof(防水的)andwindproof.Theclothingwillbemachinewashableandfoldsmallenoughtofitinajacketorpantpocket.Yasinplanstoestablishatake-backsystemsothatworn-outPetitPliclothingcanberecycledintonewfabric.Thedesignerdoesnotexpectparentstodresstheirchildrenonlyinhisexpandableclothing,particularlysincethecurrentdesignsusesyntheticmaterials.Butheplanstosoonproducethewearin“awidervarietyofgarments”andhopesthatPetitPliwillbeabletohavean“influenceonover-consumption.”Wesurelyhopehesucceeds!1、WhatinspiredYasin’sinvention?A.Hisgreatexpenseonclothes.B.Hisunhappyexperience.C.Hisnephew’spiled-upclothes.D.Hisdesireforamaster’sdegree.2、WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutYasin’sdesignistrue?A.Ithasbeentestedsuccessful.B.Ithascomeonthemarket.C.Ithasgotapatent.D.Ithasattractedalotofinvestors.3、Whatwillbeoneadvantageofthenewouterwear?A.Itcomesinvariousstyles.B.Itneedsnowashing.C.Itcanneverbewornout.D.Itisspace-saving.4、WhydoesYasinsuggestalimiteduseoftheexpandableclothing?A.Itscostistoohigh.B.Itlacksstylishdesigns.C.Itsmaterialsarenotnatural.D.Itisnoteasilyrecycled.24.(8分)IncreatingA.J.Fikry’sordinary-yet-extraordinarylife,theauthorGabielleZevinhasthrowneveryclichés(老生常談)intothemix.Thehero,A.J.Fikry,losthisbelovedwifeNicinaroadaccident.Thesalesofhisbookstorehavebeendecreasing.TheenthusiasticnewsalesrepresentativeAmeliawon’tstopannoyinghimwithnewbooks.Hisrareandveryvaluablefirsteditionhasgonemissing.ButtheunexpectedarrivalofMayaleftinhiscarebringsaboutaseriesofeventswithloveandhopetohislife.Therearefewrealsurprisesintheplotandattentivereaderswillbeabletotellwherethestoryisheaded.Butthatisnotthepoint;theclichésandthepredictableplottakenothingawayfromZevin’sworkTheStoriedLifeofA.J.Fikrybecauseit’showshetellsthestorythatfirstcharmsthereaders,thenholdstheirattention,makingthemreadthewholebookinasinglesittingandfinallygivethebookalonghugwhentheyarefinished.Thisbookisalovelettertothejoysofreading.EachchapterbeginswiththetitleofashortstoryorabookandanotefromA.J.Fikrydescribingwhathelikesaboutit,essentiallyintroducingeachcharacterbywhattheyread.Thecharactersaresorealisticthatit’shardnottofallinlovewithallofthem:Maya,“thefantasticbook-worm,”Amelia,“thegiantess”withquestionabletasteinfashion,Lambiase,theadorablepolicechief,andA.J.Fikry,thereluctantherowhohateselectronicreadingdevicesthatwill“sendcenturiesofalivelycultureintowhatwillsurelybearapiddecline.”Thepassageoftime,raceissues,andthebureaucraticargumentofchildren’sservicesareallputasideinthetellingofthisstory,notbecausethere’sanythingtohideorbecauserealityisnotallowedtointerfere,butbecausetheauthorchoosestofocusontheimportantstuff.Forexample,itfocusesonLambiasewhoorganizesareadingclubforpolicemenatthebookstore.Hisoriginalintentionistohelppromotebusiness,butovertheyearshebecomesagenuinebook-lover,onewhotendstoalwayshavesimpleadviceforhiscynical(憤世嫉俗的)friend,A.J.Fikry.“Badtiming,”Lambiaseclaims,“I’vebeenapoliceofficerfortwentyyearsnowandI’lltellyouprettymucheverybadthinginlifeisaresultofbadtiming,andeverygoodthingistheresultofgoodtiming.”Morethananythingelse,thisnovelisnotonlyaboutthesellingofthemorthereadingofthem,buthowbooksandstoriesbecomepartofourlives,howwefindourselveswithinwhatwereadandhowwecarrybookswithus.Itisalsoaboutthepowerofunexpectedhappinessandalwaysbelievingthatsomethingwonderfulisjustaroundthecorner.TheLateBloomeristhebookwithinabookwhichbringstogetherA.J.FikryandAmelia.Itremindsthemthatlifedoesn’tfollowasetscript,thingshappenwhentheyaremeanttohappen,andthereisnosuchthingas“toolate”foranything.Lifeisthebigpicture.Alwayslookatthebigpicture.Enjoyit.Don’tgettooconcentratedonthedetails,becauseitwillallbeoverbeforeyouknowit.Inthelongrunnobody,notevenyou,willremembertheordinarydetailsbecausetheyare,intheend,quiteirrelevant.A.J.Fikry’sfinalwordsofwisdomtoteen-agedMayaconveythesamefeelingsinliteraryterms:“Wearenotquitenovels.Wearenotquiteshortstories.Intheend,wearecollectedworks.Wehavereadenoughtoknowtherearenocollectionswhereeachstoryisperfect.Someofushit.Somemiss.”1、Theauthor’sattitudetowardsZevin’sbookis_________.A.supportiveB.criticalC.objectiveD.indifferent2、Howmanycharactersofthenovelarementionedinthepassage?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.3、Thepolicechieforganizingareadingclubismentionedtoprove_________inthenovel.A.thereisreallynothingtohideB.realityisnotallowedtointerfereC.importantstuffhasbeenfocusedonD.everythingisaresultoftiming4、WhatcanbeimpliedinParagraph5?A.Thenovelunderlineshappinesswillalwaysbearound.B.Thenovelmainlytalksaboutthemarketingofthebook.C.ItisTheLateBloomerthatbringsA.JandAmeliatogether.D.Itisimportanttodothingsonthebasisofoverallsituation.5、Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans_________.A.ourlifeisfullofupsanddownsB.weshouldcollectworksallourlifeC.ourlifeiscloselyconnectedwithbooksD.weshouldreadbooksallourlife6、Thepassageismainlyabout_________.A.theextraordinarylifeofA.J.FikryB.themorallessonofno“toolate”inlifeC.a(chǎn)commentonTheLaterBloomerD.a(chǎn)reviewofTheStoriedLifeofA.J.Fikry25.(10分)Lastfall,Ihappenedtooverhearastudenttellingtheothershehaddecidednottosignupforanintroductoryphilosophycourse.Thedemandsofhismajor,hesaidseriously,meantheneededtotake“practical”courses,and“enlightenment”wouldsimplyhavetowait.Fornow,employabilitywasthemostimportant.Thestudents’conversationfitsintoalargeralarmingnarrativeabouttheroleofthehumanitiesinhighereducation.Inatimeofdizzyingtechnologicalachievementandofrapidscientificinnovation,scepticsofthehumanitiesmayquestiontheusefulnessofstudyingAristotle,theItalianRenaissanceorChinesefiction.Actually,Iregretnotinterruptingthatstudenttoarguefortakingthatintroductoryphilosophycourse.Iwouldhavestartedbyremindinghimthat,formuchofAmerica’shistory,collegegraduateswerenotconsideredtrulyeducatedunlesstheyhadmasteredphilosophy,literature,politicaltheoryandhistory.Thekeyroleofhighereducationwastoinvitestudentsintotheconversationsaboutmatterslikewhatitmeanstobealiveandthedefinitionofjustice.Fosteringengagementwiththesesubjectsisstillanessentialpartoftheuniversity’sfunctioninsociety.Iwouldhavealsomentionedtothestudentthathewasmisinformedaboutthejobmarket.Itistruethatmanyemployersarelookingforgraduateswithspecializedtechnicalskills,buttheyalsolookforothercapabilities.Astheworldistransformedbyartificialintelligence,machinelearningandautomation,theuniquehumanqualitiesofcreativity,imaginationandmoralreasoningwillbetheultimatecoinoftherealm.Alltheseskillsaredevelopedinhumanitiescourses.Further,Iwouldhavearguedthatwhileadegreeanchoredinthesciencesisanimportantpreconditionformanyjobs,itisnottheonlyroute.LooknofurtherthanthefoundersofcompaniessuchasLinkedIn,SlackandFlickr,whoareamongthemanytechbusinesspersonswithdegreesinthehumanities,andwhocreditthattrainingfortheirsuccess.Contrarytothewidelyheldbeliefthathumanitiesmajorshaveahardtimegettingjobs,recentstudiesshowthatthosewithhumanitiesdegreesaresuccessfulintheworkplace,experiencinglowratesofunemploymentandreportinghighlevelsofjobsatisfaction.Theratiobetweenaveragemedian(中位數(shù))incomesforhumanitiesdegreeholdersandthosewithbusiness,engineering,andhealthandmedicalsciencesdegreeshasbeenshowntonarrowoverthecourseofacareer.Thecaseforthehumanitiescanalsobeunderstoodinlesstransactionaltermsandmoreasafoundationalpreparationforalifewelllived.Ahumanitieseducationplaysavitalroleinencouragingcitizenstoleadanexaminedlife.Itfosterscriticalthinking,self-reflection,empathyandtolerance,theusefulnessofwhichonlybecomesmoreapparentasonenavigateslife’schallenges.Byallmeans,studentsshouldtakecoursestheythinkpracticalandfollowtheirinterests,butiftheyalsomakeapointofstudyingtheliteratureoftheRenaissance,orresearchingintomodernpoetry,oreventakingintroductoryphilosophy,wewillallbenefit.1、Whatdothestudents’conversationshow?A.Studentsfeelemploymentdifficult.B.Studentsthinkphilosophylessimportant.C.Studentsfindscientificinnovationamazing.D.Studentsconsideruniversitycoursesunsatisfying.2、WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph4probablymean?A.Highlyvalued. B.Equallyapplied.C.Strictlyassessed. D.Greatlyimproved.3、Theauthormayagreethathumanities_____.A.discoverstudents’artisticabilityB.preparestudentsforgraduationC.raiseawarenessofsocialstatusD.providegreatinsightsintolife4、Whichofthefollowingshowsthedevelopmentofideasinthepassage?I:IntroductionP:PointSp:Sub-point(次要點)C:ConclusionA. B.C. D.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.26.(30分)Whenyouthinkoffriends,youoftenthinkofthosewhoaccompanyyouforalongtime.Butthereisanotherkindof1—onethatdoesnotunfoldovera2periodoftimebutspringsentirelyfromaparticular3.Inmyeighthgrade,therewasJenny.I4tostayatherfarmhousewithcatsanddogs.Eighthgradewasaterribleyear.Weboth5it,butwedidn'ttalkaboutit.Oncoldwinterdays,she6mehowsheliedonherponyRedwing'sback.Thenwewould7onlongjourney,ridingandwalking.SheleftinninthgradeandI8her.Wehadgotteneachotherthrougha9time.Anyonewithchildrenknowstherapidfriendshipsformedwithparallelparents.ToJulie,Iwillbeforever10.Wemetona11inNewJersey.Hertwinboyswereaboutthesame12asmydaughter.Shelivedinthebeachtown.Ilivedalonewithmy13ablockaway.MyhusbandhadleftforNorthDakota,leavingmeto14outwhattodonext.Now,15,therewassomeoneIcouldtalkto.Forthenextweeks,wemetatthebeach,andIwouldgo16withhersothatthe17couldgoonplaying.Thenormalstateofherlittlehome18mybrokenheart.Suchfriendsastheseoften19whenyourownlifeisoffbalance;they20youtilltheworldsettlesonitsaxis(軸)onceagain.1、A.classmate B.friendship C.marriage D.neighbour2、A.brief B.special C.consistent D.long3、A.custom B.festival C.ceremony D.moment4、A.loved B.tended C.a(chǎn)ttempted D.demanded5、A.overlooked B.knew C.forgot D.preserved6、A.inspired B.required C.consulted D.showed7、A.goout B.makeup C.slowdown D.fallbehind8、A.followed B.a(chǎn)dmired C.missed D.forgave9、A.cheerful B.difficult C.grand D.decisive10、A.reliable B.merciful C.generous D.grateful11、A.beach B.farm C.playground D.square12、A.size B.intelligence C.a(chǎn)ge D.weight13、A.daughter B.husband C.sister D.parents14、A.turn B.puzzle C.point D.carry15、A.punctually B.ridiculously C.suddenly D.theoretically16、A.home B.downtown C.shopping D.swimming17、A.a(chǎn)dolescents B.boys C.children D.girls18、A.a(chǎn)ched B.hardened C.comforted D.bled19、A.withdraw B.a(chǎn)rrive C.disappear D.gather20、A.recommended B.promoted C.tolerated D.supported第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)Yesterdayweopenedthefloorfordiscussionaboutthe1.(protect)oftheenvironment.Thefactisknown2.vastareasoftheworldaredamagedbychemicalwaste.Manyplaceshavebeendestroyedandmanyplantsandanimals3.(die).Factoriesproducelargenumbersofharmfulchemicals.Thewastetheycreate4.(go)intotheatmosphereandmakesussick.Othertypesofwasteflowintoourwater,5.(make)riverandsealifedead.Meanwhile,largenumbersoffisharecaughtbefore6.(them)layeggs.Itisourduty7.(try)tocutbackonproductionandreducethenumberofthingswemakeandbuy.Theamountofrubbishweproduceisturningintoabigproblem;weneedtothinkmore8.recyclingourwaste.Itwouldbegoodtoincreasetheamountofwastewerecycle,9.teachpeoplewaysoflivingthatdonotharmtheenvironment.Wemayevencreatemorejobsandhelpourcountrybecomemore10.(develop)atthesametime.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)28.(10分)該文中共有十處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處,錯誤涉

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