譯林版英語八年級上冊Unit2學(xué)案

課題：Unit2schoollife(Welcometotheunit)一、自學(xué)英國和美國都是說英語的國家，但兩個國家的教育體制有不同的地方，在一些語言的表達法或單詞的拼寫上也不同。你能判斷下列單詞哪些是英式拼寫(BE),哪些是美式拼寫(AE)嗎？metermetrecolorcolourfavoritefavouritetravelingtravellingmathmathsneighborneighbour我對我自學(xué)的評價我很棒我還行我還要努力一句話自我建議二、互學(xué)根據(jù)Hobo和Eddie的對話及首字母提示補全下列短文。HoboasksEddiewhydogsdgotoschool.Eddiethinksitisbdogsaresthanpeople.ThenHobowantstoknowwschoolis1.EddietellshimthatschoolislikewTV,buttherearefadvertisements.Whatdoyoutschoolislike?要點點撥(1)Whydon'tdogsgotoschool?這是一個疑問否定句。“為什么不……呢?，試著表達下列句子：*他為什么不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)？Whymaths?*你昨天為什么沒有做作業(yè)？Whydoyourhomeworkyesterday?否定疑問句Whydon*youdosth?是專門用來表示建議或詢問對方的想法，與其功能相似的句型還有：Whynotdosth?What/Howaboutdoingsth?Lefsdosth.⑵Whafsschoollike?句子中的like意思為“像”，是介詞。和他相關(guān)的詞組：belike像,looklike看起來像(強調(diào)視覺印象)，有時候，他們是有區(qū)別的。分析下列例句，看看他們到底區(qū)別在哪里。Helookslikehismother.Hismotherislikehisfriend.DoyouwanttowatchmoviesontheInternet?IfslikewatchingTV.試翻譯下列句子：*你的朋友長什么樣？*今天天氣如何？三、助學(xué)

閱讀理解Studentslearntheirlessonsinclass.Inclassteachersteachthem.Studentssitintheclassroomlisteningtotheteacher.Thisisawayoflearning.Isthistheonlywayforstudentstolearnsomething?Ofcoursenot.Thereisanotherwaytolearn.Thatisstudentscanteachthemselves.Forexample,ifyoucannotrememberanythingwhenyouaredoingyourhomework,youcanlookatyourbooktofindtheanswer.Thisisawaytoteachyourself.Anditisnotadifficultthing.Wecandothisatanyplaceandatanytime.Howtoteachyourself?Thefirstthingyoumustdoisreading.Readsomethingyouareinterestedin,oryouhavetoread.Thesecondisthatyoumustaskyourselfquestions.Thequestionissomethingyoudon'tunderstand,oryouwanttoknowmoreabout.Youcanwritedownthesequestions.Thethirdistoanswerthequestionyourselfbythinkinghard,byreadingthetextorotherbooks,andsometimesbyaskingotherpeople.Thisisthewayofteachingyourself.Andyoumustdolikethisforalongtime,youaresuretosucceedinyourstudy.Listeningtotheteacherisfbrstudentstolearnsomething.A.notawayB.thebestwayC.theonlywayD.nottheonlywayWhichofthefollowingisright?Astudentcanteachhimselfonlyinclass.Itisabadwaytolearnfromtheteacher.Astudentcanlearntoteachhimselfifhewantsto.Studentsknowverywellhowtoteachthemselves.Inteachingyourself,thefirstthingyoumustdois.A.writingB.readingC.askingD.answeringAcleverstudentusuallylikes.A.askingquestionsB.answeringquestionsC.findanswersD.teachingothersIfyouwanttosucceed,you'dbetterlearn.A.howtoteachothersB.howtoteachyourselfC.toreadandwriteD.howtoaskquestions課題：Unit2Schoollife(Task)一、自學(xué)翻譯下列詞組。weartiesReadingClubweartiesReadingClub—Cookinglessons.getuplateabigdinninghallhavelotsoftimeforlistentopopmusichaveanhourforlunchgoonaschooltripto我對我自學(xué)的評價我很棒我還行我還要努力一句話自我建議二、互學(xué)一）、完成句子。.中國的學(xué)生夏天休假比英國學(xué)生少幾周。insummerthanBritishstudents.after-schoolactivities.andasupermarketChinesestudentsinsummerthanBritishstudents.after-schoolactivities.andasupermarket.他將能夠完成那項工作。finishthatwork.Hefinishthatwork..今天我們將有很多時間進行課外活動。Todaywewill.我理想的學(xué)校一邊有個公園一邊有個超市。Myidealschoolhasapark.你理想中的學(xué)校是什么樣的？Whatyour?二）、根據(jù)句意及首字母或中文提示完成單詞。MyfatherlikestoplayChinesecinhisfreetime.Tilplaybaseballafterfmyhomework.Youngpeoplelikepmusic.Heisaprofessional（職業(yè)的）tabletplayer.Therearemanystudentsinthe（大廳）.Wewillhavelotsoftimeforafter-schoola.三、助學(xué)Writing：以MyIdealSchool為題，根據(jù)所給信息，寫一篇不少于80詞的短文。beginat8:00a.m.,finishat4:00p.m.alotoftreesandflowersabigdininghall,wecan...there.abigschoollibrarywithfivethousandbooks,sevencomputerroomsHomeEconomicseveryday,smallclasses,...studentsineachclassmanyafter-schoolactivities…（列出至少兩個活動）anhour'shomeworkeveryday,nohomeworkatweekendsEverymonth,...Myidealschool改寫同義句。have5colourpens,butDanielhasonly3.DanielhascolourpensI.Whatisyourfriendlike?Whatyourfriend?KittyhasfewermagazinesthanAmy.AmyhasmagazinesKitty.★ShanghaiisthebiggestcityinChina.ShanghaiisbiggercityinChina.★Howistheweathertoday?theweathertoday?Whydon'tyouborrowsomebooksfromtheschoollibrary?somebooksfromtheschoollibrary?四、課后思考閱讀理解“What'sthematter?"askedhismother."Whydoyoulooksosad?”"Idon'thaveanyonetoplaywith,“Bobsaid,"IwishwestayedinLondon.Ihavefriendsthere.^^“Youwillsoonmakefriendshere,“saidhismother.Justthentherewasaknockonthedoor.Mrs.Milleropenedit.Therestoodawomanwithredhair."Hello,“shesaid,"IamMrs.Brown.Ilivenextdoor.Icometoaskfbrtwoeggs.”"Youmayhavetheeggs,“saidMrs.Miller."Butsitdownforamoment.Let'shavecoffeeandtalkalittle.Thatafternoontherewasanotherknockonthedoor.ItwasaboynamedTom."Mymothertoldmetosendyouthiscakeandthesetwoeggs."Hesaid.Bobaskedhimtocomeinandplayedwithhim.Theyplayedbasketballforanhourhappilyandsoonbecamegoodfriends."Tmgladyourmotherneededtwoeggs,“saidBob.Tomlaughed.“Shedidn'tneedanyeggs."Hesaid."Shejustwantedtomakefriendswithyourmother.^^()1.Fromthepassagewelearnedthat.A.BobhadnofriendsinLondonB?Bob'smotherdon'twanttomoveherenoonewantedtoplaywithBobBob'sfamilymovedfromLondon()2.TomcametoBob'shouse.A?beforehismotherdidsoB.afterhismotherdidsoC.toaskforeggsD.toaskforcakes課題：imit2Schoollife(Readingl)一、自學(xué)（一）翻譯下列短語.一所男女混合的學(xué)校2.一起上課3.一周兩次4.上駕駛課5.與某人交流6.一個閱讀周7給某人提供幫助8.努力練習(xí)我對我自學(xué)的評價我很棒我還行我還要努力一句話自我建議二、互學(xué)根據(jù)中文提示填寫單詞。DavidBeckhamisoneofmy(被崇拜的對象).Heplaysfootballverywell.Doesyourmotherlike(縫紉)orcooking?Thechicken(嘗起來)wonderful.Wouldyouliketohavesome?Welearnmany(科目)suchasChinese,MathsandEnglishatschool.1spendsometime(練習(xí))singingeverySundaymorning.cansolvethisdifficultMathsproblemby(我自己).經(jīng)過本節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí)，你能介紹一下John的學(xué)校嗎？Johnlivesin.Heisastudentinaschool.Boysandgirlshavelessons.Johnandhisfriendslearnmanyatschool.John'sfavoriteoneisbecausehecanlearnhowtoand.Heknewaboutthisbeforehecametothisschool.Heevendidn'tknowhowtoforhimself.Butnowyouseehecancookandmeals.John'sschoolhasaeveryyear.Theyitverymuch.Theyreadbooksfromtheschoolorfromtheir.Theymusttelltheirwhattheyarereading.Neartheofeachclass,theyaboutthebookswiththeirfriends.Theyallthinkthereadingclassistoobecausetheywanttoreadthebooksoftheirfriends.三、助學(xué)根據(jù)句中提示或題意寫出單詞的正確形式Johnisa(Britain)student,hecomesfromLondon.Mymothercooksvery(taste)meals.Youshouldlistentoyourteacher(careful)andwork(hard)thanbeforeifyouwanttogetthe(high)pointsinyourclass.Ifyouwanttobe,youshouldcookfoodandeat(health).Ourschoolhasthe(many)studentsinourcity.Wehaveagreattime(play)softballafterschool.Thereis(few)waterinmybottlethaninyours.Theywerethe(hero)oftheWorldWarIL四、課后思考完型填空Inthemiddleofadarkforest,therelivedanowl(貓頭鷹).Alltheanimalsknewthathewasthe1amongallofthem.Sotheyoftenwenttohimandtoldhimtheir2,Thentheowlalwaystaughtthemwhattheymustdo.Oneday,alittlebirdwentuptotheowl.Shewascrying."What's3you?”askedtheowL'Tmnot4atall.Idon'twanttobe5Jthebirdsaid.nWhydon'tyouwanttobeabird?'1askedtheowl.*'Iamsosmallandweakanduseless/1shecried.nIwanttobebigand6likethelion.Heisveryimportant,butIamnot.”Thentheowlwhispered(耳語)7inherear.Atoncethebird8hertearsandwentaway.9,thebirdcameback.nOh,thankyouverymuch,youareaverywiseowlJshesaidtotheowl.nIamveryhappynow.Everyday,Isitontopofthetallesttreeandwatchoutfor(監(jiān)視)lionsandtigers.Whentheycomenear,Ishoutatthetopofmyvoice.Thenmyfriendsallrunandhide.Theyarevery10tome.Iamusefulandimportantnow.'*Thewiseowlsmiledandsaid,nNooneinthisworldisuseless.n)1.A.laziestB.wisest(智慧)C.weakestD.bravest)2.A.storiesB.livesC.troublesD.families)3.A.matterwithB.yourwrongwithC.thetroubletoD.wrongwith)4.A.happyB.richC.importantD.famous)5.A.alionB.abirdC.tigerD.owl)6.A.fatB.richC.strongD.tall)7.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing)8.A.driedB.randownC.criedD.burstinto)9.A.OneweekafterB.OneweeklaterC.InaweekD.Lateroneweek)10.A.helpfulB.friendlyC.thankfulD.angiy課題：unit2Schoollife(Reading!)一、自學(xué)讓學(xué)生快速瀏覽課文，回答問題。WhichschoolisNancyat?Whatkindofschoolisit?whichsubjectdoesshelikebest?Why?WhatcanstudentsdoduringtheReadingWeek?WhichschoolisJohnat?HowoftendoesJohngototheBuddyClub?WhoisTony?WhydoesJohnthinkTonyishishero?DoesJohnlikeplayingbaseball?我對我自學(xué)的評價我很棒我還行我還要努力一句話自我建議二、互學(xué)TrytomemorizethemainideaofJohn'sandNancy'sarticlesaccordingtothetable.Who?NancyJohnWhere?What?When?Why?三、助學(xué)根據(jù)句意和所給單詞填空Ina(mix)school,boysandgirlshavelessonstogether.LinTaogoestothecountrytoseehisgrandparents(two)amonth.Thedishesintherestaurantarevery(taste).Weoftengothere.Iamoldenoughtolookafter(I).Youneedn'tworryaboutme.What'sthe(long)ofyourdesk?It'saboutonemeter.Wealwayshaveagreattime(chat)witheachother.(take)abusismuchfasterthanwalking,Quiet!Thestudents(have)anEnglishclass.Couldyoutellmehow(get)tothehospital?Mymotherasksus(notwatch)toomuchTV.四、課后思考閱讀理解IfyouliveinthecountryinnorthernEurope,you'llshareyourgardenwithallsortsofbirds,animalsandinsects.Theswallows(燕子)willtravel9000kilometersormoretosouthernAfrica.They'llcomebackinthespring.Inwarmcountries,wherethewintersarenotverylongorverycold,hibernation(冬眠)isnotnecessary.Andinverycoldpartsoftheworld,likethefarnorthofRussia,notmanyanimalshibernate;thegroundissohardthattheycannotmakeadeepholetospendthewinterin.butanimalsinalargepartofthenorthernhemisphere^匕半球)spendeverywinterfastasleep.Abearisahalf-hibernatinganimal.Ashe-bearchoosesherwinteringplacemuchmorecarefullybecausesheislikelytohavecubs(小熊)init.Itisnearlyalwaysacave,andshecoversthefloorwithgrassorleavestobesureofextrawarmth.Shehidesasmuchfoodaspossibleinit.ShesleepsuntilJanuary,whenthecubsareborn.Eventhenshedoesn'ttrytocomeoutofhibernation.Thecubsstaywithher,drinkinghermilkandgrowingbiggerandstrongerweekbyweekuntilspringarrives.Tokeepthemilksupply(提供)going,theshe-beareatsthefoodfromhersecretstores.()1.InnorthernEurope,peopleallkindsofbirds,animalsandinsects.A.hateB.liveonC.getonwellwithD.likeeating()2.Theswallowstravelverylongdistancefromthenorthtothesouth,because.A.theyliketravelingB.theywanttofindtheirfoodthereC.theywanttovisittheirfriendsthereD.theclimateiswarminthesouth()3.Inwarmplaces,animals.A.needhibernatingB.don'tneedhibernatingC.nevergooutD.domuchexercise()4.Accordingtothepassage,ashe-bearhasherbabiesin.A.springB.winterC.summerD.autumn()5.Inthelastsentence,'cgoing^^means.A.movingB.passingC.lasting(持續(xù))D.becoming課題：Unit2Schoollife(Grammar)一、自學(xué)用唯w,little,many,much”的適當形式填空.ApplesOrangesMoneyTimespentonhomeworkNancy106￥302hoursDaniel84￥401hourJohn62￥503hourNancyhasapplesthanDaniel.JohnhasorangesthanDaniel.Nancyhasapples.Johnhasoranges.JohnhasmoneythanDaniel.DanielspendstimeonhomeworkthanNancy.JohnhasmoneyDanielspendstimeonhomework.JohnhasapplesthanDaniel.NancyhasorangesFinishtheexercisesonP-28-31Checktheanswers我對我自學(xué)的評價我很棒我還行我還要努力一句話自我建議二、互學(xué)用品給單詞的適當形式填空。Nickate(few)orangesthanMike.Samdrank(little)orangejuicethanSally.Nickhas(much)freetimethanJim.Theboyscoredthe(few)pointsofthethree.Ofallthegirlsmysisteratethe(little)rice.JohnstudiesfewersubjectsthanDaniel,butNancystudiesthe(few).Milliestudiesthe(many)subjectsofthethree.Whohas(little)milk,LindaorSimon?NancyjoinsmoreclubsthanDaniel,butJohnjoinsthe(many).Davidpickedup(many)applesthanmeonthefarmyesterday.三、助學(xué)Comparingmorethantwothings:themost/thefewest+(countable)nouns,themost/theleast+(uncountable)nouns.Pleaseusemore/fewer/less...thanorthemost/fewest/leasttocompare.Many,many-more-themost,Much,much-more-themost,Few,few—fewer-thefewest,Little,little—less—theleast,完成句子，每空一詞.1他們一星期見一次面，相互開心地交談。Theymeet,and..Kate的毛衣和Helen的是一樣的。KateHelen.Kate'sHelen's.Kate'sHelen總.他的答案與你的不同。Hisanswerisyours..我們應(yīng)該用較少的人力與財力把工作做得更好。Weshouldusepeopleandmoneytodothework.5在家政課上，學(xué)生們學(xué)習(xí)怎樣燒健康可口的食物和縫紉。InHomeEconomicsthestudentslearnhealthyandtastyfoodandsew.四、課后思考OnedayarichmanmetTom.Therichmanasked,“Ihearyouareveryclever

and1isdifficultfbryou.Canyoutellmewhyyouaresoclever?9,Tomansweredwith_,“Oh,Iamnotclever.Instead,youaretoofdolish(愚蠢的)Therichmanbecame_.Tomsaid,"Sir,please4unhappy.Ifyoudon'tagree5whatIsaid,nowletme_6youaveryeasyquestion:Ifyouhaveagroupofsheep,Isendyou7group.Then,yousay,howmanygroupsofsheepdoyouhave?”"Why!That'stheeasiestquestionintheworld.Oneandoneistwo.8knowsthat.Ihavetwogroupsofsheep,ofcourse.'Tomlaughedandlaughedandsaid,"Youarequite9,sir.Twogroupsofsheepputtogetherisstillonegroup.That'sthe10questionintheworld,isn'tit?()1.A.something()2.A.smile()3.A.happy()4.A.don'tB.nothingB.smilesB.sadB.don'tbe()6.A.say()1.A.something()2.A.smile()3.A.happy()4.A.don'tB.nothingB.smilesB.sadB.don'tbe()6.A.say()7.A.other()8.A.People()9.A.right()10A.moredifficultB.speakB.theotherB.AnybodyB.cleverB.easierC.everythingC.smilingC.unhappyC.notbeC.askC.oneC.SomebodyC.wrongC.mostdifficultD.anythingD.asmileD.sorryD.aboutD.tellD.anotherD.NobodyD.difficultD.easiest一、自學(xué)詞組翻譯：1.穿校服2.休一周假3.做早操4.花更少的時間進行課外活動5.學(xué)生的數(shù)量6暑假的長度我對我自學(xué)的評價我很棒我還行我還要努力一句話自我建議二、互學(xué)一、用所給單詞的適當形式填空。1.Thisstorybookis(interest)ofall.1cancook(taste)foodthanyou.Yournewflatisquitedifferentfrom(we).Thisuniformis(nice)ofthethree.Playinggamesisbetterthan(do)homework.Englishisoneofmyfavorite(subject).Thepenis(use).Iwanttothrowitaway.Ofthethreebottles,thisonehas(little)milk.二、翻譯句子。.下個月，他想請兩天假。(havetwodaysoff)Nextmonth,he..一班的學(xué)生比二班的學(xué)生少。(fewer...than...)ThestudentsinClassOneare..她在語文上花的時間比