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四級四級第一 第二 第三 第四 第五 第六 第七 第八 單詞的中文釋義d)單詞的搭配e)單 7~12listlist126小單元組成一個大單元,2list總共需要一遮住中文釋義,盡力回憶該單詞的意思,幾遍下來都記不住的單詞可以做記號重點(diǎn)。list12(最好睡覺前)復(fù)習(xí)當(dāng)天所背的list詞典Dictionary/UrbanDictionary1.linkingfinalconsonantsoundstoinitialvowelforexample:read-aloud;think-of-it;acup-ofInasensegroupiftheprecedingwordendswiththeletter“r”andthefollowingwordstartswithavowelsound,thenrisusuallypronounced.(earrreadrforexample:readafter-it;over-andover-again;more-orlesslinkingfinalvowelsoundstoinitialvowelTherearetwocasesforlinkingbetween①Whenawordendingwiththefrontvowels/i:I/orwiththediphthongs/eiaii/isfollowedbyawordstartingwithanyvowelsound,agentle/j/isusedtolinkedthetwo./iIeiaii好像加了個/j/forexample:my-eyes/mai-jaiz/;the-old/el-j?ud/;grey-andblue/grei-j?nd②Whenawordendingwiththebackvowels/u:u/orwiththediphthongs/?uau/isfollowedbyawordstartingwithanyvowelsound,agentle/w/isusedwolinkthetwo.加了個/w/forexample:toask/tu-wa:sk/;toanswer/tu-在連讀中要知道英語中的sensegroup)的定義。意群就是指句子中按意思和Forexample:Pleasewrite-in-English-andgive-ittothe-airhostessbeforeweland.其中包括:/stftFtnd/+/ldzdTd/vd/+WtmdNd/+ntltforexample:lastclass/la:skla:s/nextday/neksdei/bendback/benb?k/tdt/d/其中包括:/pt/+輔音/kt/+輔音(如完結(jié)于skt則脫k而不是t)/tft/+輔音/bd/+輔音/gd/+輔音/djd/+輔音/jd/+輔音forexample:keptquiet/kepkwai?t/s tvalley/s v?li/,likedjam,parchedthroat,fetchedme,rubbedgentlyforexample:kepther動詞否定結(jié)尾的縮寫形式n’t中的/t/失音(無論后一詞以元音還是輔音開頭)forexample:Youmus loseit.Doesn’tsheknow?Hewouldn’tforexample:I’vegottogo.Whatdoyou/p/btdk/g/)則前一音保留口型和發(fā)音時間卻并不發(fā)音。但是聽者能感到這個音的存在。forexample:cutdown,stickto,breakdown,letgoInterviewVOA,世界名校課堂AcademicEarth:特點(diǎn):擁有世界頂尖大學(xué)的各種課程,涵蓋各個學(xué)科的完整系列課程,需要 Long career事業(yè)職業(yè)nelmanagerhumanresource人力資源applicant申請人candidate候選人qualification資格requirements要求workload工作量 dutyday/nightshiftpromotion升職ambition雄心,抱負(fù)internship實(shí)習(xí)生 allowance津貼bonus獎金furthereducationpaidleave帶薪假期maternityleaveretireretirement退休resignresignationwelfare福利liveoncampus住校liveoffcampusforsale出售,待售forlease/rent出租utilities公用事業(yè)well-conditioned情況良好的(un)furnished(沒)有家具的leaking漏水makeamessclinic診所physiciansurgeon外科醫(yī)生dentist牙醫(yī)psychologist心理醫(yī)生psychiatrist醫(yī)生makeanappointmentsymptomrunningnose流鼻 sorethroathaveringingintheearsfeverthrowepidemic流行病treat治療 taketwodaysoffpill/tablet藥片injection/shot注射operation手術(shù)diagnose(vdiagnosis(n.)twist/strainankleliver肝kidney腎wrist手腕waist腰c(diǎn)onfirmareservationcancelareservation取消預(yù)約fullybooked/fullup訂光porter行李員singleroom單人間doubleroomtwinroom雙人房suite套房bathroom盥洗室restroom洗手間tips小費(fèi)boothpromote促銷ticketsatthedoor開演前的票buytheticketsonthespotoutofstock脫銷besoldoutdeposit存錢draw/withdraw取錢overdraw/overdraft透支bankbook/passbookopenanaccountloaninterest利 transfertransactionthebalanceofyourbankaccounttraveler’scheck/cheque旅行支票extension延期applyfor/grantaloanjointaccount(bank)statementmoneyorder匯票tightenbudgetwrapuppricetag listcounter柜臺grocery雜貨店chainstore連鎖店receipt收據(jù)selloutinstock有貨deliver交付refund退款taxrefundluxuriousitems奢侈品famousbrands名牌electronicproductsbargain討價還價discount打折stationery文具cosmetics學(xué)生/老師freshman大一sophomore大二juniorstudentseniorstudentgraduatestudent/postgraduatemaster’sdegreebachelor’sdegreepostdoctorstudentprofessor教授teachingfellow講師tutormentor導(dǎo)師dean系department系校長stafffaculty全體教職員工admissionsoffice招生register/registrationselectivecourseelectivecourseoptionalcoursebirdcourserequiredcompulsorycoursepresentation口頭陳述readingassignmentlecture講座seminarcreditintroductorycourseadvancedcourse高級課程math數(shù)學(xué)computercourse計算機(jī)psychologycoursephysics物理學(xué)economics經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)sociology社會學(xué)geology地質(zhì)學(xué)chemistry化學(xué)biology生物學(xué)biochemistryscience理科artstieupwithstudybrushupon溫習(xí)drawupaplanskiptheclass逃課acasestudy案例學(xué)習(xí)getthrough讀完readinglist讀書referencebookbefedupwithcomeinhandyreaditthroughthewaykeepdriftingaway走神holdyourinterest抓住你的narrowdownfillup課程人數(shù)已滿termpaper學(xué)期research研究 lecturenotes課堂筆記schedule=schooltimetableattendance/participation出勤率missaclassassessmentmark批改atleast2000wordsinlength2000barelystayawakewordymakealotofsenseofficehour坐班時間consultant顧問belostbeallatseainthedarkfigureoutmakesensecatchfollowwordsdropoffdozeoffpunctual/prompt不不早runovertimelatedrawneardue到期review/gooverone’slessonsstayupburnmidnightoilgetstraightAintheexam在考試中得全Agetapoorgrade得分很差poptestpassingfailinggradequizmakeuptheexamoutofprint絕版outofstock stackreadingroom閱覽室periodicalroom期刊閱覽室copier復(fù)印機(jī)studyloungecatalogue書目index索引volume卷,宗writingpermissionbookreservationcheckout外借renew續(xù)借fine罰款journal期刊periodical期刊quarterly季刊backissue過刊latest delicious/tasty/terrifichorrible/awful/disgusting難吃eatout/dineout外出就餐incredible難以置信,驚人的joinsb.fordinner bookatableschooldininghallcafeteria自助餐廳treatsb.tosth)招待beondiet節(jié)食take-away外賣combo套餐brunchcoupon券ordertake-awaycombo套餐brunch早午餐coupon券order點(diǎn)菜appetizerspecialty特色菜bill賬單tipskeepthechangeLet’sgodutch.AA制putonweightseesb.offtransfer轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)arrival到達(dá)departure出發(fā)destinationone-wayticketreturnticketclassbusinessclass商務(wù)艙economy/regularclassairlounge休息室bebookedupontime suitcase手提箱briefcase公文包landblanketbadweather人pilotbeheldupintrafficbestuckintrafficbreakdownrushhour時runaredlightspeedingmakeawrongturnfastlanetrafficlightgostraightmakeasuddenturn/turnsuddenlycrashintokeepaneyeontheweatherrecklessdrivingcollidewith撞上flattire癟胎vantrucklorry卡車coach長途客運(yùn)車limousinewheeltyretiresteeringwheelheadlight車前燈wind-screenbrake剎車givesb.aride/lift AtallmanwithdarkhairandaAyouthwithadistinguishingmarkonhisAthirty-year-oldguywearingalightAmedium-sizedyoungmancarryinga…W:Well,just,IcanonlyrememberbasicallywhatIsaidM: W:[20]Themanwastall,sixfoot,andhehaddarkhair,andhehadQ:Whatdid lookThe6:00The6:30The7:00The7:30…W:Iheardyouhavemovedtoanewhouseinthesuburb.HowdoyoucommutingtoLondoneveryday?Don’tyoufinditaM:[13]Itwasterribleat ,especiallygettingupbeforedawntocatchthat6:30train.Butit’sbearablenowthatI’musedtoit.Q:WhichtraindoesthemantaketoworkeveryHeisanentertainmentHeisthewoman’sHeisafamousmovieW:Whatabouttheafternoon?AmIfreethen?M:Letmesee...Yes,youarefreeafter3:30.W:ThenyoucansetupameetingwithMr.Romeroat4:00.M:Ok.[21]I’llgetonitrightaway.Q:WhatdowelearnfromtheconversationabouttheByreadinganewspaperByseeingacommercialonBylisteningtothemorningBycallinganemploymentW:Goodmorning,I’mcallingaboutthejobthatwasinthepaperlastnight.M:Well,couldyou lmeyourname?W:Candida…Q:HowdidthewomangettoknowaboutthejobHeranthreerestaurantswithhiswife’sHeandhiswifedideverythingbyHeworkedbothasacookandaHehiredacookandtwolocalW: lusMr.Angeleno,howdidyougetM:WellIstartedoffwithasmalldiner.[23]Ididallthecookingmyselfandmywifewaitedontables.Itwasreallytoomuchworkfortwopeople.Q:WhatdowelearnaboutMr.Angeleno’sbusinessatitsA.HefindsitratherB.HeisthinkingofquittingC.HecanhandleitquiteD.HehastoworkextraW:Howarethingsgoing,M:Notbad,Jane.I’minvolvedinseveralprojectsandit’salongday.But[12]I’musedtothatsoitdoesn’t Q.Whatdoesthemansayabouthis 2013.121BringhimuptodateonthecurrentsituationinInformhimofthearrangementsforhistripinFetch ssignedbyMr.panyMr.GartnertotheLinateM:Err...Sandra,I’vefinishedwithMr.Gartnernow.[12]DoyouthinkyoucouldpopthroughandbringmeuptodateonthearrangementsfortheItaliantrip?W:Certainly,Mr.Wilkinson.I’llbringeverythingwithQ.Whatwouldthemanlikethewomanto2014.62A.SupervisingfinancialB.TakingchargeofpublicC.MakingloanstoprivatecompaniesindeveloD.OfferingservicetointernationalcompaniesintheUnitedM:You’veestablishedareputationininternationalbankcircles.MayIaskwhatkindofpositionthey’veofferedyou?W:Aratherimportantone,asamatteroffact,[14]DeputyDirectoroftheInternationalFinanceCorporation.M:[14]Isn’tthatthepartofthebankthatmakesloantoprivatecompaniesinthedevelocountries?W:[14]Yes,itis.It’sajobthatcertainlyoffersachanceforpublicQ.Whatwillbethewoman’smainresponsibilityasaDeputy2015.62A.BysavingB.ByusinglessC.ByreducingpoisonousD.BymakingthemostofW:HowdoesrecyclinghelptheM:[11]Recyclinghelpstheenvironmentmainlybysavingenergy.Forexample,ittakes95percentlessenergytoproducerecycledaluminumthantoproducenewaluminum.Q.Accordingtotheman,howdoesrecyclinghelpthe2013.122A. inchargeisnotintheB. sareoutofstockfortheC.TheyfailedtoreachanagreementontheD.Thecompanyisre-cataloguingtheM:OK,nowwealsowantsomedrawingpens,inkandcorrectionfluid,andsomedrawingpaper.W:[10]Ah,now whodealswithdrawingoffice sisn’therethismorning,I’mafraid.ButIcouldaskhertogiveyouaringthisafternoonifyoulike.M:Oh,yes.ThankQ.Whycan’tthemanordertheotherdrawing sright2014.61A.ItisanawfulwasteofB.HefindsitratherC.ThetimeonthetrainisD.ItissomethingdifficulttogetusedW:Don’tyouthinkit’sanawfulwasteoftime?Icouldn’tbeartothreehourssittinginatraineveryM:[14]Iusedtofeelthesameasyou.ButnowIquiteenjoyQ.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutcommutingtoworkeveryday2015.62A.WearerunningoutofnaturalresourcesB.OnlycombinedeffortscanmakeaC.ThewasteproblemwilleventuallyhurtallofD.AllofuscanactuallybenefitfromW:Canone reallymakeadifference?Ifonlyafewpeoplerecycle,thenwhat’sthepoint?M:Ifnotyou,thenwho?(12)Ifwecombineourefforts,wecanmakeadifferenceEachofuscontributestothewasteproblem.Allthemillionsoftonsofwastethatgointolandfillsstartedasanoldpairofslippers,abrokenTVsetorausedmagazinethatcamefromsomebody’shouse--maybeyours!Q.Whydoesthemansayeverybodyshouldmakeailefforttoinjure——best——secondto2014.61A.HefindsitratherB.HeisthinkingofquittingC.HecanhandleitquiteD.HehastoworkextraW:Howarethingsgoing,M:Notbad,Jane.I’minvolvedinseveralprojectsandit’salongday.[12]ButI’musedtothatsoitdoesn’t Q.Whatdoesthemansayabouthis2015.62A.JoinatouristB.ChooseamajorC.AvoidtripsinpublicD.BookticketsasearlyasW:Butthat’sfartherthanwherewewanttoM:Iknow,butyoucantakeabusfromVancouverbacktoBellinghamandstillsavemoney.Andifyouaretravelingwithchildren,youmightbeabletogetadiscountifyouflyeconomyclass.Buttheydon’tgetanydiscount.[15]Buttotaketheadvantageoftheairline’sguaranteefarepolicy,you’dhavetomakereservationsandpayforyourticketsatleast6weeksinadvance.Tryandbeginthesearchforableseats.Q.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomanto2015.63A.ItisinurgentneedoffurtherB.ItproducesgoodspopularamonglocalC.IthasbeenlosingmarketshareinrecentD.ItiswellpositionedtocompetewiththeW:That’sbecausewehaveawonderfulsalesmanager--you!M:Thanks.Butthat’snottheproblematall.Lisa,Ourlittlecompany,anditislittlecomparedtothegiantsinthecity.Ourlittlecompany’sindanger.Weareoutofdate.[15]Weneedtoexpand,ifwedon’t,wewillbeswallowedupbyoneofthegiants.Q.Whatdoesthemansayabouthis一、ButYoushould(must)… Isuggestyou…Whynot… IfIwereyou,Iwould…Youmay(might)as It’shightimethatyouI’dratheryou You’dHowabout Wouldn’titbebetterIwonderif…WouldyouWouldyoulikeCouldyoudomeaIwish…IfI長4大技2014.62TobuyapresentforhisfriendwhoisgettingTofindoutthecostforacompletesetofToseewhathecouldaskhisfriendstobuyforTomakeinquiriesaboutthepriceofanelectricW:CanIhelpM:Well.I’mnotsure.Ihopeso.[9]Yousee,actually,I’mgettingsoon.AndmyfriendswanttobuymepresentsandW:AndwouldyoulikesomethingsfortheM:Yes,that’sright.IthoughtifIcouldfindoutthingsaboutkitchenthings.Theywouldbethebestsortsofpresents.Q:WhyisthemaninthekitchenwareItislocatedonRouteIthasaninterestingItisabeautifullittleItlies eastofM:Excuseme,Ineedsomeinformationaboutsomeofthetownsnearhere.W:Whatwouldyouliketoknow?M: ,I’dlikedirectionstogotoNorwalk.[9]Ibelievethereisinterestingmuseumthere.Itisn’tfar,isQ:WhatdoesthemanknowaboutMostofthemareSomehaveapart-timeTheyplantobuyanewD.Afewofthemareold…M:AndhowmanypeoplearethereintheW:Mm,[25]Ithink16,but3quartersofthemarewomen.It’squiteinterestingbecausethemanisobviouslyusedtoteachingman.Q:WhatdowelearnaboutparticipantsintheTheyworkfivedaysaTheyarealltheman’sTheyarepaidbytheTheyallenjoyW:HaveyouhiredanyemployeestoworkwithyouM:Yeah,[22]acoupleoffriendsofminewholovebikingasmuchasIdo.Theyhelpedmeoutafewdaysaweek.It’sgreatbecauselaycardsorjustsitaroundandtalkwhentherearenocustomers.W:Thankyou,Mr.Kayne.Wewishyousuccessinyournewbusiness.Q:Whatdowelearnaboutthepeopleworkingintheshop?EastMorewomenwillbepromotedintheMorewomen etheirMorewomenwillreceivehigherMorewomenwillworkoutsidetheM:ArewomenbetteroffinothercountriesW:Itdependsonthecountry.[9]There’scertainlymuchlessinScandinavia,andmaybeinAmerica,M:DoyouthinkthepositionofEnglishwomenwillW:Insomewaysitwill,ofcourse.[10]I’msuremorewomenwillgoouttoworkinthenext20years.Butwomenhaveamuchgreaterproblemthanthistosolve.Q9.WherearewomensaidtobelessdiscriminatedQ10.WhatwillhappeninEnglandin20yearsac-cordingtothe2013.6HeownedasmallretailbusinessinMichiganyearsHeworkedattheBrownstoneCompanyforseveralHehasbeenworkingpart-timeinaschoolnearHehastaughtSpanishforacoupleofyearsatalocal…W:Good,Thanks.Canyoulmesomethingaboutyourexperienceinthiskindofwork?M:Well,forseveralyears,[19]ImanagedadepartmentfortheBrownstoneCompanyinDetroit,Michigan.NowIworkparttimebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I’mgettingabusinessdegree.W:Oh,howinteresting.lme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob?Q:Whatdoesthemansayabouthisworkingexperience?ItiswellpositionedtocompetewiththeItproducesgoodspopularamonglocalIthasbeenlosingmarketshareinrecentItisinurgentneedoffurther…W:That’sbecausewehaveawonderfulsalesmanager--M:Thanks.Butthat’snottheproblematall.Lisa,ourlittlecompany,anditislittlecomparedtothegiantsinthecity.Ourlittlecompanysindanger.[25]Weareoutofdate.Weneedtoexpand.Ifwedon’t,wewillbeswallowedupbyoneofthegiants.Q.Whatdoesthemansayabouthispresentjob/previousjobadvantage優(yōu)勢3)attitude面試官態(tài)度4)reason離職原因5)time上崗時間HeownedasmallretailbusinessinMichiganyearsHeworkedattheBrownstoneCompanyforseveralHehasbeenworkingpart-timeinaschoolnearHehastaughtSpanishforacoupleofyearsatalocalHewouldrathergetalessdemandingHelikestoworkinacompanyclosetoHeiseagertofindajobwithanincreasedHeprefersafull-timejobwithmoreresponsibility.A.B.C.ForeignD.ComputerA.What dB.WhenheissupposedtostartC.WhenhewillbeinformedabouthisD.WhatcareeropportunitieshercompanycanA.SomenewproblemsinherB.CooperationwithaninternationalC.HerchanceforpromotionintheD.HerintentiontoleaveherpresentA.TheWorldB.BankofC.AU.S.financeD.AninvestmentbankinNewA.SupervisingfinancialB.TakingchargeofpublicC.Makingloanstoprivatecompaniesin D.OfferingservicetointernationalcompaniesintheUnitedA.Itis majorsteptorealizingthewoman’sB.ItisanhonorforthewomanandherpresentC.ItisalossforhercurrentD.ItisreallybeyondhisA.MarketingB.ProfessionalC.Luxury A.HavingagoodknowledgeofitsB.KnowingsomekeypeopleinC.HavingbeentothecountryD.BeingabletospeakA.ItwillbringherpotentialintofullB.ItwillinvolvelotsoftrainC.ItwillenablehertoimproveherD.ItwillgivehermorechancestovisitEastMorewomenwillbepromotedintheMorewomen etheirMorewomenwillreceivehigherMorewomenwillworkoutsidetheTryhardtoprotectwomen’sEducatementorespectwomenHelpwomenacquiremoreprofessionalShelearnedplayingtheviolinfromafamous ShedreamedofworkingandlivinginaEuropeanShereadalotaboutEuropeanmusiciansandtheirShelistenedtorecordingsofmanyEuropeanShebegantakingviolinlessonsasasmallShewasapupilofafamousEuropeanShegave performancewithherShebecameaprofessionalviolinistatItgaveherachancetoexploretheItwasthechanceofaItwasagreatchallengetoIthelpedherlearnclassical TheypollutethesoilusedtocoverTheyareharmfultonearbyTherubbishinthemtakeslongtoThegastheyemitisextremelyGrowingChangedeatingLowerproductionBysavingByusinglessByreducingpoisonousBymakingthemostofWearerunningoutofnaturalresourcesOnlycombinedeffortscanmakeaThewasteproblemwilleventuallyhurtallofAllofuscanactuallybenefitfrom生活學(xué)習(xí)類場景 大套路 SheisoverSheisShehasjustfinishedherSheisagoodHeworksasasalesHeistheCEOofagiantHeisgoodatbusinessHetakesgoodcareofItiswellpositionedtocompetewiththeItproducesgoodspopularamonglocalIthasbeenlosingmarketshareinrecentItisinurgentneedoffurtherItislocatedonRouteIthasaninterestingItisabeautifullittleItlies eastofTheyareinoppositeTheyarefifty- TheyarequiteclosetoeachTheyarealongdrivefromTheyareconnectedbyRouteTheyarecrowdedwithTheyhavelotsofoldTheyhavemanyrareSincehefoundaSincehetooktoheavySincehebegantoexerciseSincehestartedtoliveonhisHeisgettingtooHesmokestooHedoesn’teatHedoesn’tlookwellatTheyareoverweightfortheirTheyarerespectfultotheirTheyarestillintheirearlyTheydislikengphysicalToquitToreducehisTofindaTofollowher短文題6點(diǎn)2012.12BybeinggivenconstantByobservingwhattheirteachersBybeingrepeatedlycorrectedbyBycomparinghisperformancewithByteachingadditionalEnglishBywritingstoriesforAmericanByworkingparttimeforthePeace ngoddjobsforlocal2012.12Tohelpthemacquirehands-onTotrytocutdownitsoperationalToprovidepart-timejobsforneedyToenablethemtolearntotake2013.6TogivecustomersawiderrangeofTomakeshoppersseeasmanyitemsasTosupplyasmanyvarietiesofgoodsasitTogivespaceformoreprofitable2012.122014.12AAgasAkitchenAspare2014.12Itcovers179 ItisasbigasNewYorkItcovers97squareItisonlyhalfthesizeof7DistrictSalesSenior[26]Asthenewsalesdirectorforanationalcomputerfirm,AlexGordonwaslookingforwardtohismeetingwiththecompany’sdistrictmanagers.EveryonearrivedontimeandAlex’spresentationwentextremelywell..Q:WhodidAlexGordonspeaktoattheHealthandsafetyconditionsintheRightsandresponsibilitiesofcompanyCommoncomplaintsmadebyofficesbetweenlaborandSinceaunionrepresentativevisitedourcompanytoinformusaboutourrightsandprotections.[32]Mycoworkershavebeenworryingabouthealthconditionsandcomplainingaboutsafetyhazardsintheworkplace.Q.WhatdoesthetalkfocusA.ShemadeabigfortunefromwiseB.Shebuiltahospitalwithhermother’sC.ShemadehugedonationstoD.Shecarriedonherfamily’s Nedlosthisleg.[25]Whenshediedin1916sheleftherchildren100milliondollars.Herdaughterbuiltahospitalwithhermoney.Q.WhatdowelearnaboutHetty’sA.ByreadingthetextbookscarefullyB.ByreviewingonlythemarkedC.ByfocusingonthenotesintheD.BycomparingnoteswiththeirMaybeyouwillputquestionmarksinthemarginwhenyoudon’tunderstandsomethingandbeforeanexam.[18]Instead,youjustneedtoreviewyourmarksandyoucansavealotoftime.Q.Howshouldstudentsprepareforanexamaccordingtothe2014.12Noddingone’sHoldinguptheTurningtherightthumbBodylanguage,especiallygestures,variesamongcultures.Forexample,anodeoftheheadmeans“yes”tomostofus.[16]ButinBulgariaandGreeceanodmeans“no”andashakeoftheheadmeans“yes”.Likewise,asignforOK,formingacirclewithourforefingerandthumb,meanszeroinFranceandmoneyinJapan.Q.WhatgesturedoBulgariansandGreeksusetoexpressnegative轉(zhuǎn)折標(biāo)志詞:but,despite,inspiteof,instead,while,although,onthehand,forA.TheythinktheyshouldfollowthecurrentB.Nursinghomesarewell-equippedandC. ay-carecentersareeasilyD.TheyhavejobsandotherWhenpeoplecareforanelderlyrelative,theyoftendonotuseavailablecommunityservicessuchasaduaycarecenters.[29]Ifthecaregiversareadultchildren,theyaremorelikelytousesuchservices,especiallybecausetheyoftenhavejobsandotherresponsibilities.Incontrast,aspouseusuallythewife,ismuchlesslikelytousesupportservicesortoputthedependentinanursingQ.Whyareadultchildrenmorelikelytousecommunityservicestohelpcareforelderlyparents?因果標(biāo)志詞:onaccountofbecause,asaresultofduetotriggeroff,responsiblefor,toblame,accordinglyconsequentlycontributeA.Itcovers179 B.ItisasbigasNewYorkC.Itcovers97squareD.Itisonlyhalfthesizeof[22-1]Andorra,oneofthesmallestcountriesintheworld,islocatedhighinthemountainsbetweenFranceandSpain.[22-2]Thecountrycoversonly179square.ThatislessthanhalfthesizeofNewYorkCity.High,rockymountainssurroundAndorra.Q.HowbigdoesthespeakersayAndorraTheirsecondwiveswerenamedTheygrewupindifferent childrenwerebothTheybothgotmarriedwhentheywereForexample,JimSpringerandJimLouisareidenticaltwins.Theywereseparatedwhentheywereonlyfourmonthsold.[17]ThetwoJimsgrewupindifferentfamiliesanddidnotmeetfor39years.Q.Whatdowelearnaboutthetwin 2014.12A.IthasasolidplasticB.ItconsistsofaninnerandanouterC.ItisveryconvenienttosetD.ItissoldtomanyContinentalObviously,camcan’tbeascomfortableaslivinginapermanenthouse,butmodemtentscanbeverycomfortableindeed,withwindows,bedrooms,kitchensandsitting-rooms20-1ThemostpopulartentsoldinBritainistheterne(鍍錫的)tentwithtwobedroomsandsleemodationforfourpeople.[20-2]Thereisusuallyanoutertentofwater-prooffabricandalighterinnertentortentswithabuilt-ingroundsheet.Q.WhatdoesthepassagelusaboutthemostpopulartentsoldinA.ItcanneverbedoneevenwithhighB.ItisthebestwaytorestoredamagedC.ItisamajorachievementineyeD.Itcanonlybe plishedThereareclosetoonemillionnervefibersthatconnecttheeyeballtothebrain,asofyetitisimpossibletoattachthemallinanew .[28]Onlycertainpartsoftheeyecanbereplaced.Butifwekeepclearingupthemythsandlearningmoreabouttheeyes,somedayafulltransplantmaybeQ.Whatdowelearnabouteyetransplantingfromthe ShehadadesiretohelpShewantedtofindoutmoreaboutSheneededsomeoverseasShewasinterestedinCarryoutaculturalexchangeWorkonanagriculturalLearnShefounditdifficulttosecureajobinherownShewantedtorenewhercontactwiththePeaceShewasinvitedtoworkasanEnglishShecouldnotgetthecountryoutofherByteachingadditionalEnglishBywritingstoriesforAmericanByworkingparttimeforthePeaceByngoddjobsforlocalThecardriverwastryingtoavoidhittingaThecardriverwaspartlyresponsiblefortheMcLaughlinwastalkingtohismanagerwhileHecrashedintoacarparkedHeknockeddownseveralHetoredownthecompany’smainHedidseriousdamagetoaloadedHewilllosehisHewillhavetopayHewillbefinedHewillreceiveSheinvestedinstocksandsharesonWallShelearnedtowriteforfinancialShedevelopedastronginterestinShetenderlylookedafterhersickShemadeawiseinvestmentinrealShesoldtherestaurantwithasubstantialShegot1.5milliondollarsfromherex-SheinheritedabigfortunefromherShewasextremelymeanwithherShewasdishonestinbusinessShefrequentlyill-treatedherSheabusedanimalsincludingherpetShemadeabigfortunefromwiseShebuiltahospitalwithhermother’sShemadehugedonationstoShecarriedonherfamily’sTherearemysteriousstoriesbehindhisTherearemanymisunderstandingsaboutHisworkshavenomatch alhistoryislittleHemovedtoStratford—on—AvoninhisHefailedtogobeyondgrammarHewasamemberofthetownHeonceworkedinawell—knownactingWritersofhistimehadnomeanstoprotecttheirPossiblesourcesofcluesabouthimwerelostinaHisworkswereadaptedbeyondPeopleofhistimehadlittleinterestin 2)選項往往比較抽象,一般以it/they等抽象名詞做主語。3)選項往往表達(dá)因果、目段的小詞如:because/by/to。4) 判斷個層次的啟承主要有兩種方法一種是聽序數(shù)項標(biāo)志詞如:ontheotherhandanothersecondusage教育類說明文:重點(diǎn)注意教育(學(xué)校)的基本特點(diǎn)及開辦原因,管理方法及 ItislinedwithtallItwaswidenedIthashighbuildingsonbothItusedtobedirtyandTheyrepaveditwithTheybuiltpublicrestroomsonTheybeautifieditwithTheysetupcookingfacilitiesnearWhatmakeslifeHowtoworkwith HowtoimproveTheywereobligedtofulfillthesignedTheywereencouragedbythecityofficials’TheywantedtoprovetheywereascapableasTheyderivedhappinessfromtheconstructiveTheyaresetbythedeanofthegraduateTheyaredeterminedbytheadvisingTheyleavemuchroomforTheyvaryamongdifferentByconsultingtheexaminingByreadingtheBulletinofBycontactingthedepartmentalByvisitingtheuniversity’sTheyspecifythenumberofcreditsstudentsmustTheyarehardertomeetthanthoseforTheyhavetobeapprovedbytheexaminingTheyarethesameamongvariousdivisionsoftheHowmuchyoucanaffordtoWhatcourseyouaregoingtoWhichuniversityyouaregoingtoapplyWhenyouaregoingtosubmityourThelistofcoursesThefullrecordofThereferencesfrom 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