人教版七年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)期末復(fù)習(xí)課件

七年級(jí)上冊(cè)Units1～5(含Starters)人教版七年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)期末復(fù)習(xí)課件七年級(jí)上冊(cè)Units1～5(含Starters)人教版七1人教版七年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)期末復(fù)習(xí)課件2考點(diǎn)一

last的用法【課文原句】HerlastnameisGreen.她姓格林。(七上P6)(1)adj.最后的；末尾的；最新的Heisalwaysthelastonetoleaveschool.他總是最后一個(gè)離開學(xué)校。Muchhaschangedsincemylastvisit.自我上次來訪后，變化很大。考點(diǎn)一last的用法3(2)adv.最后地；上一次Hewenthomelast.他最后一個(gè)回家。(3)v.持續(xù)；進(jìn)行；耐久；維持使用Thefilmlastsfortwohours.這部電影持續(xù)了兩個(gè)小時(shí)。Wehaveenoughfoodtolastthreedays.我們有足夠維持三天的食物。(2)adv.最后地；上一次41．Becauseofthebadweather,thegames________onlyhalfthenormaltime.A．lived B．lastedC．stayed D．kept1．Becauseofthebadweather,5考點(diǎn)二“Thisis...”句型【課文原句】Thisismysister.這是我妹妹。(七上P7)(1)向第三者介紹旁邊的熟人時(shí)常用Thisis.../Theseare...“這位是……/這幾位是……”；介紹較遠(yuǎn)處的熟人可用Thatis.../Thoseare...“那位是……/那幾位是……”。考點(diǎn)二“Thisis...”句型6(2)電話交際用語“Thisis...”在電話用語中表示“我是……”，而that可用于詢問或代指對(duì)方。—Hello!IsthatZhangMeng？你好！是張萌嗎？—Yes.ThisisZhangMeng.Who'sthat？是，我是張萌。你是哪位？(2)電話交際用語72．—Hello,________IsthatSam?—Sorry,heisn'thereatthismoment.A．thisisTinaspeaking.B．whatareyousayingtoTina?C．I'mTina.D．what'sthatspeaking?2．—Hello,________IsthatSam83．—Hello!MayIspeaktoMary,please?—________．A．Idon'tthinkso B．IamMaryC．Hurryup,please D．ThisisMaryspeaking3．—Hello!MayIspeaktoMary,9考點(diǎn)三

family,house,home與room【課文原句】That'smyfamily.Thosearemyparents.那是我的家庭。那兩個(gè)人是我的父母。(七上P7)考點(diǎn)三family,house,home與room10詞匯含義例句family意為“家庭；家庭成員或人口”，表示“家庭”作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，表示“家人”作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式Doyouknowthefamilynextdoor？你認(rèn)識(shí)隔壁那家人嗎？(指家庭)house意為“房屋；住宅”，指所居住的建筑物Theymovedintoanewhouseyesterday.昨天，他們搬進(jìn)了一棟新房子。(指房屋、住宅)詞匯含義例句family意為“家庭；家庭成員或人口”，表示“11詞匯含義例句home意為“家；家鄉(xiāng)；故鄉(xiāng)”，指某人出生或居住的地方，通常含有感情色彩(如團(tuán)聚、思念等)ShewasborninItaly,butshe'smadeChinaherhome.她出生在意大利，但在中國安了家。(指家)Theboyreturnedhomebutdidn'tknowwhatlifewaslikehere.男孩回到家鄉(xiāng)，但是并不了解這里的生活是怎樣。(指家鄉(xiāng))room意為“房間；空間”，指房子里面的房間時(shí)，是可數(shù)名詞；作“空間”講時(shí)，是不可數(shù)名詞Tom,youshouldsweeptheroomnow.It'stoodirty.湯姆，立刻打掃你的房間，太臟了。(指房間)Thechairtookuptoomuchroom.椅子太占地方。(指空間)詞匯含義例句home意為“家；家鄉(xiāng)；故鄉(xiāng)”，指某人出生或居住124．(2013·河南中考)HewasborninItaly,buthemadeChinahis________．A．family B．a(chǎn)ddressC．house D．home5．Jamestookthemagazinesoffthelittletabletomake________forthetelevision.A．fun B．time C．room D．noise4．(2013·河南中考)HewasborninIt13考點(diǎn)四“Whatabout...？”句型【課文原句】—Whataboutthisdictionary？這部字典呢？—It'sHelen's.它是海倫的。(七上P14)“Whatabout...？”意為“……怎么樣？；……好不好？”，是一種固定句型，同“Howabout...？”，用于向?qū)Ψ皆儐柷懊嬉烟岬竭^的或問過的事情，也可用來表示征求對(duì)方的意見或向?qū)Ψ教岢鼋ㄗh。about為介詞，其后跟名詞(短語)、代詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語?？键c(diǎn)四“Whatabout...？”句型14【注意】回答“Whatabout...？”句型時(shí)多用“Soundsgood.(聽起來不錯(cuò)。)，Great.(太棒了。)，Goodidea.(好主意。)”等?！咀⒁狻炕卮稹癢hatabout...？”句型時(shí)多用“So156．—It'snearlylunchtime.Howabouthavingsomenoodlesanddumplings?—________．A．You'rewelcome B．That'srightC．That'sniceofyou D．Thatsoundsgood6．—It'snearlylunchtime.How16考點(diǎn)五

thanksfor,thanksto及help的用法【課文原句】Thankyouforyourhelp,Anna.謝謝你的幫助，安娜。(七上P14)(1)thanksb.for(doing)sth.“因(做)某事而感謝某人”，相當(dāng)于“thanksfor(doing)sth.”?？键c(diǎn)五thanksfor,thanksto及help17【辨析】thanksfor與thanksto短語含義例句thanksfor因……而感謝(＝thankyoufor)Thanksforlendingmeyourumbrella.謝謝你借給我傘。thanksto多虧；歸功于；因?yàn)椋挥捎?＝becauseof)Thankstoyourhelp,wefinishedtheworkintime.由于你的幫助，我們及時(shí)完成了工作。注：其后均可接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞【辨析】thanksfor與thanksto短語含義例句18(2)help的常見用法。(2)help的常見用法。19【拓展】單詞含義用法helpful有幫助的；有用的behelpfulto...“對(duì)……有用”helpless無助的；無法抑制的feelhelpless“感到無能為力”【拓展】單詞含義用法helpful有幫助的；有用的behe207．—Helen,thanksfor________me.—Mypleasure.A．help B．tohelpC．helping D．tohelping8．—Thepopulationofthepoorisgettingsmallerandsmaller.—________thegovernment,theirlivingconditionshaveimproved.A．Asfor B．ThankstoC．Asaresultof D．Thanksfor7．—Helen,thanksfor________219．Welcometoourhome!Feelfreeandhelp________tosomefruit,boys.A．yourself B．yourselvesC．you D．your9．Welcometoourhome!Feelfr22考點(diǎn)六

ask的用法【課文原句】Asktheteacherforit.去老師那里拿。(七上P17)ask作動(dòng)詞，意為“詢問；請(qǐng)求”，常見用法如下：考點(diǎn)六ask的用法2310．Itwasraining.Myfatheraskedme________araincoat.A．take B．takes C．took D．totake11．(2020·河南預(yù)測(cè))Mymotherasksme________computergamesbeforefinishingmyhomework.A．nottoplay B．notplayC．tonotplay D．notplaying10．Itwasraining.Myfathera24考點(diǎn)七

callsb.at的用法【課文原句】E-mailmeatmaryg2@.請(qǐng)給我maryg2@這個(gè)郵箱發(fā)郵件。(七上P17)Callmeat685-6034.請(qǐng)撥打685-6034找我。(七上P17)(1)at置于電子郵箱或電話號(hào)碼前，表示“按照……，根據(jù)……”。(2)call意為“(給……)打電話”，后面可以直接接人或電話號(hào)碼。也可用callup或ringup表示?？键c(diǎn)七callsb.at的用法25【拓展】打電話常用短語：【拓展】打電話常用短語：2612．(2020·河南預(yù)測(cè))Onmywayhome,Isawagrannyfalldown.Iofferedhelpfirstandthen________thepolice.A．calledup B．caredforC．cheeredup D．foundout12．(2020·河南預(yù)測(cè))Onmywayhome,27考點(diǎn)八辨析and,but,or與so【課文原句】Andwhat'shername？那么她叫什么名字？(七上P2)I'mtidy,butGinaisnot.我(愛)整潔，但是吉娜卻不(愛整潔)。(七上P23)and,but均為并列連詞。and“而，又，和”，表示并列關(guān)系；but“但是”，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系?？键c(diǎn)八辨析and,but,or與so28【辨析】and,but,or與so連詞作用含義例句and并列；順承和；然后Listentosomemusic,andyou'llfeelmorerelaxed.聽一些音樂，然后你將會(huì)感覺更加輕松。but轉(zhuǎn)折但是Ilikefruit,butIdon'tlikevegetables.我喜歡水果，但我不喜歡蔬菜。【辨析】and,but,or與so連詞作用含義例句and29連詞作用含義例句or選擇或者Doyoulikeapplesorpears?你喜歡蘋果還是梨？以祈使句為條件的相反假設(shè)否則Tellmethetruth,orI'llgetangry.告訴我事實(shí)，否則我會(huì)生氣。so因果因此Hewasill,sohedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday.他生病了，所以他昨天沒去上學(xué)。連詞作用含義例句or選擇或者Doyoulikeappl3013．(2019·河南平頂山九年級(jí)二次中招調(diào)研)—Tony,youarewantedonthephone.—________nobodyknowsIamhere.A．Although B．And C．But D．So14．Holdyourdream,________youmightregretsomeday.A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．but D．so15．Smiletotheworld,________theworldwillsmilebacktoyou.A．nor B．but C．or D．a(chǎn)nd13．(2019·河南平頂山九年級(jí)二次中招調(diào)研)—Tony,31考點(diǎn)九

everywhere的用法【課文原句】Gina'sbooksareeverywhere—onherbed,onthesofaandunderthechair.吉娜的書到處都是——她的床上、沙發(fā)上和椅子底下(都有)。(七上P23)everywhere是副詞，意為“到處；處處”，相當(dāng)于hereandthere;anywhere是副詞，意為“在任何地方”，常用于否定句和疑問句中；與形容詞連用時(shí)，形容詞要后置。Didyougoanywherewarmthiswinter？這個(gè)冬天你去過溫暖的地方嗎？考點(diǎn)九everywhere的用法3216．Hewassearchingforhispassport________，buthecouldn'tfindit________．A．everywhere;anywhereB．everywhere;somewhereC．somewhere;everywhereD．a(chǎn)nywhere;everywhere16．Hewassearchingforhispa3317．ItisaworldofflowersinspringinHenan.Youcanseeflowers________．A．here B．thereC．somewhere D．everywhere17．Itisaworldofflowersin34考點(diǎn)十辨析let's與letus【課文原句】Hey,Helen,let'sgo！嘿，海倫，我們走吧！(七上P26)“l(fā)etsb.dosth.”意為“讓某人做某事”，這是一個(gè)以動(dòng)詞let開頭的祈使句，用來提出建議或征求別人的意見，其肯定答語常用“OK./Allright./Yes,let's...”等；否定答語一般用“Sorry,I．..”。Letmehelpyou！讓我?guī)椭惆桑?/p>

考點(diǎn)十辨析let's與letus35【辨析】let's與letuslet'sdosth.表示建議，意為“咱們做某事吧”，反意疑問句疑問部分常用shallweletusdosth.表示請(qǐng)求他人允許，意為“讓我們做某事吧”，反意疑問句疑問部分常用willyou【辨析】let's與letuslet'sdosth.表36人教版七年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)期末復(fù)習(xí)課件3718．—Let's________tothemovies!—I'msorry.Imust________myhomeworkfirst.A．going;do B．go;doingC．go;do D．going;doing19．—Let'splaybasketball.—________.Whynotgotothemovies?A．Soundsgreat B．That'sOKC．It'stooboring D．Sorry18．—Let's________tothemovi3820．—________freshairitisnow!—Yes.________gooutforawalk.A．How;Let B．Whata;Let'sC．What;Let's D．How;Letus20．—________freshairitisn39考點(diǎn)十一

play的用法【課文原句】Well,let'splaybasketball.好吧，讓我們一起打籃球吧。(七上P27)考點(diǎn)十一play的用法40考點(diǎn)十二辨析sound，noise與voice【課文原句】Thatsoundsgood.那聽起來不錯(cuò)。(七上P27)(1)sound為感官系動(dòng)詞，意為“聽起來”，后接形容詞或名詞(短語)作表語，說明聽的感受。類似的感官系動(dòng)詞還有l(wèi)ook(看起來)，taste(嘗起來)，smell(聞起來)，feel(摸起來；感覺)等。考點(diǎn)十二辨析sound，noise與voice41(2)sound作名詞時(shí)，意為“聲音”?！颈嫖觥縮ound,noise與voicesound作名詞表示“聲音”時(shí)，是自然界各種聲音的總稱noise專指“噪音”或“不悅耳的聲音”voice指“說話聲”或“嗓音”(2)sound作名詞時(shí)，意為“聲音”。sound作名詞表示42Soundtravelsslowerthanlight.聲音比光傳播得慢。Thereissomuchnoiseinthisrestaurant.Icanhardlyhearyoutalking.這個(gè)餐廳太吵了，我?guī)缀趼牪坏侥阏f話。Ididn'trecognizehervoiceonthetelephone.在電話里，我沒聽出她的聲音。Soundtravelsslowerthanligh4321．—Howabouttheyounglady?—It'shardtosay,buthervoice________beautiful.A．sounds B．hearsC．listens D．sings22．Cathyhassuchagood________thatshewonmanyprizesinsingingcompetitionslastyear.A．sound B．noise C．voice D．time21．—Howabouttheyounglady?4423．Therunningwatermakesthestones________verysmooth.A．sound B．taste C．smell D．feel24．Mom,whatareyoucooking?It________sosweet.A．tastes B．feelsC．sounds D．smells23．Therunningwatermakesthe45考點(diǎn)十三

Itbe＋adj.＋for/ofsb.todosth.【課文原句】It'seasyforme.(打乒乓球)對(duì)我來說是容易的。(七上P29)(1)句式“It＋be＋adj.＋forsb.todosth.”形容詞修飾的是動(dòng)詞不定式表示的事物。It'sgoodforyoutodosports.做運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)你有好處。(2)句式“It＋be＋adj.＋ofsb.todosth.”形容詞表示的是人的品質(zhì)、性格。It'sniceofyoutosayso.你這樣說真是太好了。考點(diǎn)十三Itbe＋adj.＋for/ofsb.to4625．It'sverykindofAndytohelppeopleinneed.Ithinkit'snecessary________ustolearnfromher.A．of B．inC．for D．on26．(2019·河南濮陽九下4月摸底)It'skind________youtohelpmeworkoutthedifficultmathproblem.Thanks!A．of B．forC．on D．with25．It'sverykindofAndytoh47家庭、朋友與周圍的人本課時(shí)的高頻寫作話題是“家庭、朋友與周圍的人”。寫作內(nèi)容主要涉及家人、家庭環(huán)境、家庭生活、朋友及其他人的關(guān)系、友誼及自己對(duì)家庭成員、住處，朋友的姓名、愛好等的描述。此類作文通常以要點(diǎn)提示、表格提示、圖畫等方式來考查，且文體為記敘文。家庭、朋友與周圍的人48★話題詞匯積累家人：name,middle,sister,mother,father,parents,brother,cousin,aunt,uncle,grandmother,grandfather,grandparents,family,son,daughter,photo,picture朋友：friend,telephone周圍的人：teacher,who相關(guān)：firstname,lastname,middleschool,excuseme;ask...for...;Whatabout...★話題詞匯積累49(2014·河南中考)你身邊的每個(gè)人對(duì)你來說都具有特殊的意義。請(qǐng)以“MySpecial________”為題用英語寫一篇短文，描述你家庭的某個(gè)成員或你的朋友、老師、同學(xué)等。要求：1.在題目空格處填入你要描述的對(duì)象，如grandma,teacher或friend等；2．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；3．80詞左右。(2014·河南中考)你身邊的每個(gè)人對(duì)你來說50★審題謀篇(1)時(shí)態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)(2)人稱：第一人稱和第三人稱(3)構(gòu)思：★審題謀篇51★高分范文MySpecialGrandmaMygrandmaisspecialtomebecausewe'relikefriends.ShealwayshelpsmeoutwheneverIamintrouble.Therearenosecretsbetweenus.WhenIamwithmygrandma,wespendalotofhappytimetogether.Iknowmygrandmaisverysmartbecausesheseemstoknoweverything.Mygrandmaisgoodatmanythings.Onethingshe'sbestatiscooking.Sheoftencooksdeliciousfoodforme.IknowmygrandmalovesmeandIloveheraswell.★高分范文52

6月15日是父親節(jié)。請(qǐng)你以“MyFather”為題，寫一篇短文。從性格、愛好等方面簡(jiǎn)略介紹一下你的父親，重點(diǎn)寫一個(gè)曾經(jīng)發(fā)生在你們之間的令人感動(dòng)的故事，并簡(jiǎn)要說明你將如何回報(bào)這如山的父愛。注意：1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；2．80詞左右。6月15日是父親節(jié)。請(qǐng)你以“MyFathe53MyFather__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________MyFather54MyFatherMyfatherisateacher,mymostrespectfulpersonintheworld.Heisfriendly,outgoingandenergetic.Inhissparetime,helikesreadinganddoingexerciseeveryday.Heleadsahealthylife,andheneversmokesordrinks.

WhenIwasyoung,Iusedtofallill.OnceIwasseriouslyillinhospital,helookedaftermealldayandallnightwithoutanyrest.After10days,Irecoveredthankstohisgreatcare.However,hefellill.Iwasmoveddeeplybyhisgreatlove.答案：MyFather答案：55Father'sDayiscoming.Ihopehe'llbehealthyandhappyforever.AndI'llmakegreaterprogressinreturn.Father'sDayiscoming56七年級(jí)上冊(cè)Units6～9七年級(jí)上冊(cè)Units6～957人教版七年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)期末復(fù)習(xí)課件58考點(diǎn)一辨析good,fine,nice與well【課文原句】SportsStarEatsWell！運(yùn)動(dòng)明星吃得不錯(cuò)！(七上P35)(1)此處well是副詞，意為“好地；令人滿意地”，修飾形容詞或動(dòng)詞，表示程度。(2)well還可作形容詞，表示“健康的”。Mygrandparentsarewell.我的祖父母身體很好?？键c(diǎn)一辨析good,fine,nice與well59(3)【辨析】good,fine,nice與well詞語詞性及含義good形容詞，指人的“品行好”、物的“質(zhì)量好”fine形容詞，指人的“身體好”，也指“天氣晴朗”nice形容詞，指人的相貌或物體外觀美好，也有“親切的”意思well作副詞，指“做得好”；作形容詞，尤指“身體好”(3)【辨析】good,fine,nice與well詞語601．JohnspeaksEnglishas________asMike.TheyarebothgoodatEnglish.A．good B．well C．better D．best1．JohnspeaksEnglishas_____61考點(diǎn)二

want的用法【課文原句】Idon'twanttobefat.我不想變胖。(七上P35)(1)wanttobe表示“想要成為……；想要變得……”，動(dòng)詞be之后接形容詞或名詞。Doyouwanttobeateacher？你想成為一名老師嗎？(2)want的其他用法wantsth.想要某物wanttodosth.想做某事wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事考點(diǎn)二want的用法622．OurEnglishteacherwantsus________Englishstoriesoutofclass.A．read B．readingC．toread D．toreading2．OurEnglishteacherwantsus63考點(diǎn)三

howmuch的用法【課文原句】Howmucharethesesocks？這些襪子多少錢？(七上P37)(1)此處howmuch用來提問價(jià)格，相當(dāng)于“What'sthepriceof...？”?！就卣埂吭儐杻r(jià)格常見的四種句型：考點(diǎn)三howmuch的用法64(2)howmuch還可對(duì)不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量進(jìn)行提問。提問可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量要用howmany。Howmuchwaterdoyouneed？你需要多少水？—Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass？你們班有多少名學(xué)生？—Thirty-six.36名。(2)howmuch還可對(duì)不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量進(jìn)行提問。提問可65(3)其他的how詞組短語含義及用法howoften“多久”，提問頻度、頻率howlong“多久；多長(zhǎng)”，提問一段時(shí)間或物體的長(zhǎng)度howsoon“多久以后”，提問時(shí)間間隔長(zhǎng)度howfar“多遠(yuǎn)”，詢問某地到某地的距離(3)其他的how詞組短語含義及用法howoften“多久663．—________doesJoannatakethecourseinDIY?—EverySaturdayafternoon.A．Howlong B．HowmuchC．Howsoon D．Howoften4．—________doesittakeyoutogettoschoolbybike?—Aboutfifteenminutes.A．Howsoon B．HowoftenC．Howlong D．Howfar3．—________doesJoannataket675．—________isitfromyourschooltoWandaCinema,Mary?—It'squitenear,only5minutes'walk.A．Howsoon B．HowlongC．Howfar D．Howmuch6．—________canyoufinishthisEnglishexamination?—Inaboutoneandahalfhours.A．Howfar B．HowoftenC．Howsoon D．Howlong5．—________isitfromyoursc68考點(diǎn)四

woman與man【課文原句】Woman:CanIhelpyou？女士：有什么我能幫助您的嗎？(七上P38)(1)woman的復(fù)數(shù)形式為women。其對(duì)應(yīng)詞為man,復(fù)數(shù)形式為men。(2)woman與man作定語修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)要用復(fù)數(shù)形式women和men。Therearetwowomennursesandthreemendoctorsintheroom.房間里有兩名女護(hù)士和三名男醫(yī)生。考點(diǎn)四woman與man697．Allthe________inourschoolenjoyedthemselvesonMarch8thbecauseitwastheirownholiday.A．manteachers B．womenteachersC．womanteacher D．manteacher7．Allthe________inourscho70考點(diǎn)五

need的用法【課文原句】Ineedasweaterforschool.我需要一件上學(xué)穿的毛衣。(七上P38)考點(diǎn)五need的用法71need的兩種詞性詞性用法實(shí)義動(dòng)詞①sb.need＋名詞/代詞某人需要某物②sb.needtodosth.某人需要做某事③sth.needdoing＝sth.needtobedone某物需要被做④need...for...需要……去做……，for是介詞，表示目的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞①通常用于否定句或疑問句中②后接動(dòng)詞原形③無人稱、時(shí)態(tài)和數(shù)的變化④needn't作“Must...？”句式的否定回答，相當(dāng)于don'thavetoneed的兩種詞性詞性用法實(shí)義動(dòng)詞①sb.need＋名詞/72Weneedsomecolorpencilsforthisafternoon'sEnglishclass.今天下午的英語課我們需要一些彩色鉛筆。(實(shí)義動(dòng)詞)Mywatchneedsrepairing.＝Mywatchneedstoberepaired.我的手表需要被修理。(實(shí)義動(dòng)詞)Sheneedgetenoughfood.她需要得到足夠的食物。(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)—MustIhandinthehomeworkthismorning,Mr.Smith?史密斯先生，我今天早上就得交上作業(yè)嗎？—No,youneedn't/youdon'thaveto.不，你不需要/你不必。Weneedsomecolorpencilsfor738．—MustIfinishreadingthebooktoday,Mr.Brown?—No,you________.Youcanfinishitintwodays.A．needn't B．mustn'tC．can't D．couldn't9．Mycomputerneeds________.IthinkIneed________toaskMr.Zhangforhelp.A．fixing;going B．tofix;goingC．fixing;togo D．tofix;togo8．—MustIfinishreadingtheb74考點(diǎn)六辨析take,bring,carry與fetch/get【課文原句】I'lltakeit.我買了。(七上P38)考點(diǎn)六辨析take,bring,carry與fetc75人教版七年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)期末復(fù)習(xí)課件76考點(diǎn)七

pair的用法【課文原句】Twodollarsforonepairandthreedollarsfortwopairs.一雙兩美元，兩雙三美元。(七上P38)(1)pair表示“一雙；一對(duì)”，常與介詞of搭配，表示褲子、鞋、襪、手套、眼鏡等由兩個(gè)相同部分組成的物品的量，如apairoftrousers一條褲子。(2)當(dāng)apairof,pairsof修飾的名詞作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞由pair的單復(fù)數(shù)決定。Howmuchisthepairofsocks？這雙襪子多少錢？Thesetwopairsofshoesareonly40dollars.這兩雙鞋只要40美元?？键c(diǎn)七pair的用法7710．—Mary,thispairofgloves________foryou.—________nicesurprise!A．is;Whata B．a(chǎn)re;WhataC．is;How D．a(chǎn)re;How10．—Mary,thispairofgloves78考點(diǎn)八辨析buy,sell與sale【課文原句】Comeandbuyyourclothesatourgreatsale！我們?cè)诖笏u，快來買衣服吧！(七上P41)單詞含義相關(guān)詞組及句型buyv.意為“買入”n．意為“購買；買賣”buysb.sth.＝buysth.forsb.為某人買某物sellv.意為“出售；賣出去”selloff甩賣，賣掉(被迫廉價(jià)出售)sellout賣完，售光salen.意為“賣；銷售”forsale待售onsale出售，上市，廉價(jià)出售考點(diǎn)八辨析buy,sell與sale單詞含義相關(guān)詞組及句79Iwanttobuyacoatformymother.＝Iwanttobuymymotheracoat.我想為媽媽買一件外套。Thebookyouneedhasbeensoldout.你需要的書已經(jīng)賣光了。Goodsinthesupermarketareonsalethesedays.超市里的商品這幾天大甩賣。Iwanttobuyacoatformymo80考點(diǎn)九“in＋顏色”的用法【課文原句】Forgirls,wehaveskirtsinpurpleforonly$20.我們有紫色的女士裙子，只需20美元。(七上P41)“in＋表示顏色的名詞”可用來描述某物是什么顏色的，也可用來描述某人穿著某種顏色的衣服。skirtsinpurple相當(dāng)于purpleskirts。Theboyinblueismybrother.穿藍(lán)色衣服的男孩是我弟弟?？键c(diǎn)九“in＋顏色”的用法8111．(2020·河南預(yù)測(cè))—WhoisthespacescientistfromBeijing?—Theman________whiteoverthere.He'sofmediumheight.A．with B．in C．or D．for11．(2020·河南預(yù)測(cè))—Whoisthespac82考點(diǎn)十

when的用法【課文原句】—Whenisyourbirthday,Mike？邁克，你的生日是什么時(shí)候？—MybirthdayisonJune3rd.我的生日是6月3日。(七上P43)(1)“Whenisyourbirthday？”是詢問對(duì)方生日的常用語。(2)when是疑問副詞，可對(duì)年、月、日和時(shí)間進(jìn)行提問，回答時(shí)常用in,at,on等介詞構(gòu)成的時(shí)間短語?？键c(diǎn)十when的用法83(3)in,on,at表示時(shí)間的區(qū)別介詞in后接不確定的某個(gè)時(shí)間段；介詞on后接具體的某一天或某天的上午、下午、晚上；介詞at后接具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)。inthemorning在上午onMonday在星期一onSundaymorning在星期天上午at4o'clock在4點(diǎn)(3)in,on,at表示時(shí)間的區(qū)別8412．—Lookatthestonebridge!Doyouknow________itwasbuilt?—Inthe1860s.It'squiteold.A．when B．howC．where D．why13．Ourclassesareover________noonandthenwegotohavearest________1：00intheafternoon.A．a(chǎn)t;at B．in;in C．in;at D．a(chǎn)t;in12．—Lookatthestonebridge!8514．(2020·河南預(yù)測(cè))Myparentsoftengotothemovies________Saturdayevenings.A．on B．inC．for D．a(chǎn)t14．(2020·河南預(yù)測(cè))Myparentsoften86考點(diǎn)十一

busy的用法【課文原句】Thisisareallybusyterm！這真是一個(gè)忙碌的學(xué)期！(七上P47)Mybrotherisbusy(in)doinghishomework.＝Mybrotherisbusywithhishomework.我弟弟正忙著做他的家庭作業(yè)?？键c(diǎn)十一busy的用法8715．(2020·河南預(yù)測(cè))Theworkersarebusy________windowsforthenewbuildingthesedays.A．fix B．fixedC．fixing D．tofix15．(2020·河南預(yù)測(cè))Theworkersare88考點(diǎn)十二

why和because的用法【課文原句】—WhydoyoulikeP．E.？你為什么喜歡體育？—Becauseit'sfun.因?yàn)樗幸馑肌?七上P50)(1)why是特殊疑問詞，意為“為什么”，常構(gòu)成的特殊疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)為“Why＋一般疑問句？”。由why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句通常用because引導(dǎo)的句子來回答?？键c(diǎn)十二why和because的用法89(2)because(因?yàn)?和so(所以)不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子中。so還可表示“那么”，用于引出評(píng)論或問題。Mr.Hualwaysplaysgameswithus,sowealllikehim.胡老師經(jīng)常和我們一起玩游戲，所以我們都喜歡他。So,let'sgetsalad.那么讓我們?nèi)ツ蒙忱伞?2)because(因?yàn)?和so(所以)不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)9016．—Tony,________areyouinsuchahurry?—Themeetingwillstartsoon.Idon'twanttobelate.A．where B．how C．when D．why17．(2019·河南三門峽九下一模改編)Iwouldrathercookathomethanordertake-outs(點(diǎn)外賣)________homecookingismuchcleanerandcheaper.A．because B．if C．a(chǎn)lthough D．unless16．—Tony,________areyouin91考點(diǎn)十三

finish的用法【課文原句】Myclassesfinishat1：50,butafterthatIhaveanartlessonfortwohours.我們1：50下課，但那之后我要上兩個(gè)小時(shí)的美術(shù)課。(七上P53)★finish后不能接動(dòng)詞不定式。Youcan'tgoanywhereuntilyoufinishyourhomework.做不完作業(yè)你哪兒都不能去。Ihavefinishedreadingthisbook.我把這本書看完了。考點(diǎn)十三finish的用法9218．(2020·河南預(yù)測(cè))—Canyoucometomybirthdaypartytonight?—Yes,I'dloveto.ButIhavetofinish________myEnglishhomeworkfirst.A．doing B．todoC．does D．do18．(2020·河南預(yù)測(cè))—Canyoucometo93七年級(jí)上冊(cè)Units1～5(含Starters)人教版七年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)期末復(fù)習(xí)課件七年級(jí)上冊(cè)Units1～5(含Starters)人教版七94人教版七年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)期末復(fù)習(xí)課件95考點(diǎn)一

last的用法【課文原句】HerlastnameisGreen.她姓格林。(七上P6)(1)adj.最后的；末尾的；最新的Heisalwaysthelastonetoleaveschool.他總是最后一個(gè)離開學(xué)校。Muchhaschangedsincemylastvisit.自我上次來訪后，變化很大?？键c(diǎn)一last的用法96(2)adv.最后地；上一次Hewenthomelast.他最后一個(gè)回家。(3)v.持續(xù)；進(jìn)行；耐久；維持使用Thefilmlastsfortwohours.這部電影持續(xù)了兩個(gè)小時(shí)。Wehaveenoughfoodtolastthreedays.我們有足夠維持三天的食物。(2)adv.最后地；上一次971．Becauseofthebadweather,thegames________onlyhalfthenormaltime.A．lived B．lastedC．stayed D．kept1．Becauseofthebadweather,98考點(diǎn)二“Thisis...”句型【課文原句】Thisismysister.這是我妹妹。(七上P7)(1)向第三者介紹旁邊的熟人時(shí)常用Thisis.../Theseare...“這位是……/這幾位是……”；介紹較遠(yuǎn)處的熟人可用Thatis.../Thoseare...“那位是……/那幾位是……”。考點(diǎn)二“Thisis...”句型99(2)電話交際用語“Thisis...”在電話用語中表示“我是……”，而that可用于詢問或代指對(duì)方?！狧ello!IsthatZhangMeng？你好！是張萌嗎？—Yes.ThisisZhangMeng.Who'sthat？是，我是張萌。你是哪位？(2)電話交際用語1002．—Hello,________IsthatSam?—Sorry,heisn'thereatthismoment.A．thisisTinaspeaking.B．whatareyousayingtoTina?C．I'mTina.D．what'sthatspeaking?2．—Hello,________IsthatSam1013．—Hello!MayIspeaktoMary,please?—________．A．Idon'tthinkso B．IamMaryC．Hurryup,please D．ThisisMaryspeaking3．—Hello!MayIspeaktoMary,102考點(diǎn)三

family,house,home與room【課文原句】That'smyfamily.Thosearemyparents.那是我的家庭。那兩個(gè)人是我的父母。(七上P7)考點(diǎn)三family,house,home與room103詞匯含義例句family意為“家庭；家庭成員或人口”，表示“家庭”作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，表示“家人”作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式Doyouknowthefamilynextdoor？你認(rèn)識(shí)隔壁那家人嗎？(指家庭)house意為“房屋；住宅”，指所居住的建筑物Theymovedintoanewhouseyesterday.昨天，他們搬進(jìn)了一棟新房子。(指房屋、住宅)詞匯含義例句family意為“家庭；家庭成員或人口”，表示“104詞匯含義例句home意為“家；家鄉(xiāng)；故鄉(xiāng)”，指某人出生或居住的地方，通常含有感情色彩(如團(tuán)聚、思念等)ShewasborninItaly,butshe'smadeChinaherhome.她出生在意大利，但在中國安了家。(指家)Theboyreturnedhomebutdidn'tknowwhatlifewaslikehere.男孩回到家鄉(xiāng)，但是并不了解這里的生活是怎樣。(指家鄉(xiāng))room意為“房間；空間”，指房子里面的房間時(shí)，是可數(shù)名詞；作“空間”講時(shí)，是不可數(shù)名詞Tom,youshouldsweeptheroomnow.It'stoodirty.湯姆，立刻打掃你的房間，太臟了。(指房間)Thechairtookuptoomuchroom.椅子太占地方。(指空間)詞匯含義例句home意為“家；家鄉(xiāng)；故鄉(xiāng)”，指某人出生或居住1054．(2013·河南中考)HewasborninItaly,buthemadeChinahis________．A．family B．a(chǎn)ddressC．house D．home5．Jamestookthemagazinesoffthelittletabletomake________forthetelevision.A．fun B．time C．room D．noise4．(2013·河南中考)HewasborninIt106考點(diǎn)四“Whatabout...？”句型【課文原句】—Whataboutthisdictionary？這部字典呢？—It'sHelen's.它是海倫的。(七上P14)“Whatabout...？”意為“……怎么樣？；……好不好？”，是一種固定句型，同“Howabout...？”，用于向?qū)Ψ皆儐柷懊嬉烟岬竭^的或問過的事情，也可用來表示征求對(duì)方的意見或向?qū)Ψ教岢鼋ㄗh。about為介詞，其后跟名詞(短語)、代詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語?？键c(diǎn)四“Whatabout...？”句型107【注意】回答“Whatabout...？”句型時(shí)多用“Soundsgood.(聽起來不錯(cuò)。)，Great.(太棒了。)，Goodidea.(好主意。)”等。【注意】回答“Whatabout...？”句型時(shí)多用“So1086．—It'snearlylunchtime.Howabouthavingsomenoodlesanddumplings?—________．A．You'rewelcome B．That'srightC．That'sniceofyou D．Thatsoundsgood6．—It'snearlylunchtime.How109考點(diǎn)五

thanksfor,thanksto及help的用法【課文原句】Thankyouforyourhelp,Anna.謝謝你的幫助，安娜。(七上P14)(1)thanksb.for(doing)sth.“因(做)某事而感謝某人”，相當(dāng)于“thanksfor(doing)sth.”?？键c(diǎn)五thanksfor,thanksto及help110【辨析】thanksfor與thanksto短語含義例句thanksfor因……而感謝(＝thankyoufor)Thanksforlendingmeyourumbrella.謝謝你借給我傘。thanksto多虧；歸功于；因?yàn)?；由?＝becauseof)Thankstoyourhelp,wefinishedtheworkintime.由于你的幫助，我們及時(shí)完成了工作。注：其后均可接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞【辨析】thanksfor與thanksto短語含義例句111(2)help的常見用法。(2)help的常見用法。112【拓展】單詞含義用法helpful有幫助的；有用的behelpfulto...“對(duì)……有用”helpless無助的；無法抑制的feelhelpless“感到無能為力”【拓展】單詞含義用法helpful有幫助的；有用的behe1137．—Helen,thanksfor________me.—Mypleasure.A．help B．tohelpC．helping D．tohelping8．—Thepopulationofthepoorisgettingsmallerandsmaller.—________thegovernment,theirlivingconditionshaveimproved.A．Asfor B．ThankstoC．Asaresultof D．Thanksfor7．—Helen,thanksfor________1149．Welcometoourhome!Feelfreeandhelp________tosomefruit,boys.A．yourself B．yourselvesC．you D．your9．Welcometoourhome!Feelfr115考點(diǎn)六

ask的用法【課文原句】Asktheteacherforit.去老師那里拿。(七上P17)ask作動(dòng)詞，意為“詢問；請(qǐng)求”，常見用法如下：考點(diǎn)六ask的用法11610．Itwasraining.Myfatheraskedme________araincoat.A．take B．takes C．took D．totake11．(2020·河南預(yù)測(cè))Mymotherasksme________computergamesbeforefinishingmyhomework.A．nottoplay B．notplayC．tonotplay D．notplaying10．Itwasraining.Myfathera117考點(diǎn)七

callsb.at的用法【課文原句】E-mailmeatmaryg2@.請(qǐng)給我maryg2@這個(gè)郵箱發(fā)郵件。(七上P17)Callmeat685-6034.請(qǐng)撥打685-6034找我。(七上P17)(1)at置于電子郵箱或電話號(hào)碼前，表示“按照……，根據(jù)……”。(2)call意為“(給……)打電話”，后面可以直接接人或電話號(hào)碼。也可用callup或ringup表示?？键c(diǎn)七callsb.at的用法118【拓展】打電話常用短語：【拓展】打電話常用短語：11912．(2020·河南預(yù)測(cè))Onmywayhome,Isawagrannyfalldown.Iofferedhelpfirstandthen________thepolice.A．calledup B．caredforC．cheeredup D．foundout12．(2020·河南預(yù)測(cè))Onmywayhome,120考點(diǎn)八辨析and,but,or與so【課文原句】Andwhat'shername？那么她叫什么名字？(七上P2)I'mtidy,butGinaisnot.我(愛)整潔，但是吉娜卻不(愛整潔)。(七上P23)and,but均為并列連詞。and“而，又，和”，表示并列關(guān)系；but“但是”，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系?？键c(diǎn)八辨析and,but,or與so121【辨析】and,but,or與so連詞作用含義例句and并列；順承和；然后Listentosomemusic,andyou'llfeelmorerelaxed.聽一些音樂，然后你將會(huì)感覺更加輕松。but轉(zhuǎn)折但是Ilikefruit,butIdon'tlikevegetables.我喜歡水果，但我不喜歡蔬菜。【辨析】and,but,or與so連詞作用含義例句and122連詞作用含義例句or選擇或者Doyoulikeapplesorpears?你喜歡蘋果還是梨？以祈使句為條件的相反假設(shè)否則Tellmethetruth,orI'llgetangry.告訴我事實(shí)，否則我會(huì)生氣。so因果因此Hewasill,sohedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday.他生病了，所以他昨天沒去上學(xué)。連詞作用含義例句or選擇或者Doyoulikeappl12313．(2019·河南平頂山九年級(jí)二次中招調(diào)研)—Tony,youarewantedonthephone.—________nobodyknowsIamhere.A．Although B．And C．But D．So14．Holdyourdream,________youmightregretsomeday.A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．but D．so15．Smiletotheworld,________theworldwillsmilebacktoyou.A．nor B．but C．or D．a(chǎn)nd13．(2019·河南平頂山九年級(jí)二次中招調(diào)研)—Tony,124考點(diǎn)九

everywhere的用法【課文原句】Gina'sbooksareeverywhere—onherbed,onthesofaandunderthechair.吉娜的書到處都是——她的床上、沙發(fā)上和椅子底下(都有)。(七上P23)everywhere是副詞，意為“到處；處處”，相當(dāng)于hereandthere;anywhere是副詞，意為“在任何地方”，常用于否定句和疑問句中；與形容詞連用時(shí)，形容詞要