2019年廣東省中考英語試卷

2019年廣東省中考英語試卷2019年廣東省中考英語試卷2019年廣東省中考英語試卷絕密★啟用前-------------廣東省2019年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)水平考試在英語(滿分120分,考試時間100分鐘)一、聽力理解（本大題分為A、B、C、D四部分，共30小題，每題1分,--------------------共30分）_此_A.聽單句話(本題有5小題，每題1分，共5分)___依照所聽到的話和卷面的問題，選擇吻合題意的圖畫回答以下問題。每題聽一遍。___1.Whereisthebag?___--------------------__卷___號_生考_____--------------------ABC___上_2.Whoisthespeakertalkingabout?__________________--------------------____答____名_ABC_姓__3.WhatdoesMikeusuallydoafterschool?____--------------------__題________ABC__4.WhattimedoesJanehaveapianolessononMondays?校學(xué)--------------------業(yè)無畢--------------------ABC效5.HowmanyboxesofmilkdidJackbuyjustnow?英語試卷第1頁（共12頁）----------------

ABCB.聽對話(本題有10小題，每題1分，共10分)回答每段對話后邊的問題，在每題所給的三個選項中選出一個最正確答案。每段對話聽兩遍。聽第一段對話，回答第6小題。6.Whoarethespeakersgoingtohelp?A.AlittlekidB.Ayounglady.C.Anoldman.聽第二段對話，回答第7小題。7.WhatdoesAlicethinkofthemagazine?A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Popular.聽第三段對話，回答第8小題。8.Whenarethespeakersgoingtoeatout?A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.ThisSunday.聽第四段對話，回答第9小題。WhatdidTomdolastnight?Hewatchedafootballgame。Hepreparedforareport。Hestudiedforatest。聽第五段對話，回答第10小題。Howmucharetheapplesandthegrapes?A.25yuan.B.38yuan.C.63yuan聽第六段對話，回答第11-12小題。11.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.Abank.B.Apostoffice.C.Alibrary.12.Howwillthemangothere?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.聽第七段對話，回答第13-15小題。13.Whatisthemanlookingat?A.Amenu.B.Abook.C.Amap.14.Whatisthepictureshowabout?A.Asianculture.B.Africanculture.C.Europeanculture.15.Wheremaythisconversationtakeplace?A.Atthemuseum.B.Athome.C.Atschool.C.聽獨白(本題有10小題，每題1分，共10分)請依照所聽內(nèi)容，在每題所給出的三個選項中，選出一個能完成句子的最正確答案。英語試卷第2頁（共12頁）獨白聽兩遍。聽第一段獨白，回答第16-20小題。16.Everyonecandosomethingtomakeadifferencetoa________.A.communityB.hospitalC.country17.Weshouldgettogethertocollecttherubbish________ayear.A.onceB.twiceC.threetimes18.Someoftheelderpeopleneedustogoshoppingorfor________them.A.singB.cleanC.Read19.Thereadingclubisagoodplacetowelcome________.A.customersB.newcomersC.oldfriends20.Thereare________examplesinthespeech.A.threeB.fourC.five聽第二段獨白，回答第21—25小題。21.Jackisa(n)________inGermany.A.artistBengineerC.teacher22.Inthepast________years,Jackhascollectedmanyoldthings.A.8B.10C.1223.Heusesthe________ofanoldcaraspartofthewall.A.wheelB.doorC.seat24.A________coveraroundthehousehelpstokeeptheheatinside.A.plasticB.glassC.steel25.Jackcannowmove________anywherehelikes.A.thewholehouseB.thefrontdoorC.someroomsD.聽填信息（本題有5小題，每題1分，共5分）你將聽到的是一段給外國志愿者的語音留言。請你依照所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡。留言聽兩遍。AVolunteerProgramWheretogo:Avillage,__26__kilometersfromthecitycenterHowtogetthere:Byhigh-speedtrainand__27__Wheretostay:AtthevolunteercenterwithsharedroomsWhattoeat:Three__28__ChinesemealsadayWhattodo:Takea__29__lessononMondayTeachEnglishand__30__ataprimaryschoolfromTuesdaytoFridayTouraroundthevillageattheweekend英語試卷第3頁（共12頁）

二、單項填空（本大題共15小題，每題1分，共15分）在每題所給的四個選項中，選出能夠填入空白處的最正確答案。31.________GreatWallisoneofthesevenwondersaroundtheworld.A.TheB.AC.AnD./32.Weareproudofourcountry.Theyear2019isher________birthday.A.seventyB.theseventyC.theseventiethD.seventieth33.Ithinkteawilltastebetter________somemilkinit.A.forB.withC.fromD.at34.Fishingisoneof________activitiesamongthemiddle-agedpeople.A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular35.NobodytaughttheoldladyhowtouseWechat.Shelearneditallby________.A.sheB.herC.herselfD.hers36.Youngpeopleareencouragedtoworkhard________theirowndreams.A.achieveB.achievesC.toachieveDachieved37.Weshouldtakecareoftheearth________wecanmakeabetterworldtolivein.A.sothatB.untilC.evenifD.while38.ItissaidthatoneGreaterBayAreauniversity________inGuangdonginthefuture.A.willbebuiltB.buildC.willbuildD.isbuilt39.Amobilephonewith5Gcansendvideosmuch________thantheonewith4G.A.FastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest40.________smartthedriverlesscaris!Ireallywanttohaveone.A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.HowMyfather________inapandaprotectioncenterfor10years,soheknowsalotaboutpanda.A.wasworkingB.isworkingC.hasworkedD.willwork42.Dirtyairandwaterareharmful.They________killplants,andevenpeople.A.canB.can’tC.shouldD.shouldn't—Haveyoudecided________theExpo2019Beijing?—Thissummerholiday.A.HowareyougoingtoB.howyouaregoingtoC.whenareyougoingtoD.whenyouaregoingtoNotallchildren________watchthisvideowillbecomeascientist,butsomemaybecomeinterestedinscience.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose—Theweatherreportsayswewillexpectasunnydaytomorrow.—________.Iamgoingtogoclimbingwithmyclassmates.A.BadluckB.IhopesoC.SoundsterribleD.I'mafraidso英語試卷第4頁（共12頁）’snotebookin-------------三、完形填空（本大題有10小題，每題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文,掌握其馬虎,爾后在每題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最正確答案。在CindyandAnnawerebestfriends.Somedaystheycouldspendhourshappilytogether_withoutanyargument,butotherdaystheyjustcouldnot__46__onwhattodo.Onedaytheydecidedtoplayinthegardenneartheirschool.“Comeon,let'splaychess,____Annasaid._--------------------_此_“Idon'twanttoplaychess,Cindyreplied”.___“Wealwaysdowhatyouwanttodo,Cindy.It'smyturntomakea__47__,___Shewasgettingalittleunhappyand__48__,leavingCindyalone.__Cindywasveryangry.__49__shegothome,shefoundshestillhadAnna號_--------------------生givingitbacktohertoday.I’mtoomadather,“”Cindy考_卷herschoolbag.“Well,I’mnot___thought.____Thenextdayatschool,theirteacherMr.sStone__50__theirnotebooks.ButAnnadidn’t______havehers,andshelooked__51__.CindyknewsheshouldtellMrs.Stonethatshehadthe__--------------------___上notebook,butshewas__52__madatAnna.____Whenitwastimeforlunch,CindyfinallytoldMrs.Stonethe__53__."Thankyoufor______being__54__,Cindy.I'msureAnnawillbethankfulthatyouhavegivenmehernotebook,"______名_saidMrs.Stone._姓_Later,Mrs.Stoneaskedthetwogirlstogetherandtalkedwiththem.Mrs.Stonehelped__--------------------_wasagoodideatotaketurnstodecidetheactivity.Theybecamebest__答them__55__thatitfriendsagain.____46.A.agreeB.liveC.dependD.try___47.A.promiseB.projectC.decisionD.dialogue__--------------------__題48.A.wentoverB.wentonC.wentbyD.wentaway_校49.A.BecauseB.AfterC.UnlessD.If學(xué)業(yè)50.AgaveawayB.askedforC.handedinD.paidfor畢51.A.worriedB.normalC.proudD.relaxed--------------------無52.A.stillB.neverC.usuallyD.Almost53.A.chanceB.methodC.truthD.rule54.A.patientB.honestC.activeD.quiet55.A.describeB.explainC.guessD.realize--------------------15小題，每題2分，共30分）效四、閱讀理解（本大題共閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每題所給的四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所----------------英語試卷第5頁（共12頁）

給句子的最正確答案。ABullying（欺凌）canhappentoanyone.Agreatmanychildrenaroundtheworldarebulliedeveryyear，buttherearethingsthatcanbedonetohelp.”Whatisbullying?Bullyingiswhensomeonemakesyoufeelbadorhurtsyouagainandagain.Bullyingcanhappenatschool,outofschoolandonline.Bullyingincludes:”Annasaid.callingpeoplemean（惡意的）nameslaughingatpeopletellingliesaboutpeopletakingsomeone'sthingswithoutpermission（贊同）notlettingsomeoneplayinagrouphittingpeopleWhatiscyberbullying?Cyberbullyingincludes:sendingbadmessagesonlinesharingphotosonlinewithoutpermissionnotlettingsomeonebepartofanonlinegroupspreadingliesonlineWhatcanyoudo?Ifsomeoneisnotkindtoyou,tellanadultthatyouknowandlike.Forexample,talktoaparentorateacher.Ifyougetbadmessages,don'treply.Youshouldsavethemandgivethemtoyourteacher,yourfamily,orthepolice.Askanadultforhelp.Don'tsharesomethingbeforeyoumakesureitistrue.Thatwillhelpstopthecyberbullying.Talktoyourparentsorteacheroranadultifyouseebullyingorifyouareworriedaboutafriend.Saysorryifyouarenotkindtosomeone.Youcanwriteamessageortalktotheperson.Andalwaysremember:thinkabouthowtobekindinthefuture.Formoreinformation,.56.Accordingtothepassage,thefollowingsarebullyingEXCEPT________.A.callingpeoplemeannamesB.hittingpeopleC.tellingliesaboutpeopleD.laughingwithpeople57.Cyberbullyingmeansbullying________.英語試卷第6頁（共12頁）A.atschoolB.athomeC.onthestreetD.ontheInternet58.Whenyougetbadmessagesonline,youshould________.A.sharethemwithfriendsB.givethemtoyourteacherC.replytothematonceD.keepthemasyoursecrets59.Ifyouarenotkindtosomeone,youshould________.A.saysorrytohimB.talkaboutitinpublicC.askyourparentstosaysorryD.feelsadandkeepquiet60.Thispassageismainlywrittenfor________.A.TeachersB.parentsC.childD.thepoliceBInourdailylife,robotsareoftenfoundtodoworkthatistoodangerous,boring,difficult,ordirty.Andweoftenseekidsplaywithtoyrobots.Butwhatexactlyisarobot?Therearesomeimportantcharacteristics(特色)thatarobotmusthave.Thesecharacteristicsmighthelpyoutodecidewhatisandwhatisnotarobot.Itwillalsohelpyoutodecidewhatyouwillneedtobuildintoamachinebeforeitcanbeconsideredasarobot.Arobothastheseimportantcharacteristics.SensingFirstofall,yourrobotwouldhavetobeabletosensetheenvironmentaroundit.Giveyourrobotsensors(傳感器)：lightsensors(eyes),touchsensors(hands),chemicalsensors(nose),hearingsensors(ears)andtastesensors(tongue).MovementArobotneedstobeabletomovearounditsenvironment.Itcanmoveonwheels,walkonlegsorbedrivenbysmallengines(發(fā)動機(jī)).Arobotcanmoveeitherthewholebodyorjustpartsofit.EnergyArobotneedstobeabletopoweritself.Somerobotsmightpoweritselfwithsunlight,somemightwithelectricity,whileotherswiththebattery(電池).Thewayyourrobotgetsitsenergywilldependonwhatyourrobotneedstodo.IntelligenceArobotneedssomekindof"smarts".Aprogrammeristhepersonwhogivestherobotits"smarts".Therobotwillhavetohaveacertainwaytoreceivetheprogramsothatitknowswhatitistodo.61.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2isabout________.A.thetoyB.thecharacteristicC.themachineD.theengine62.Thechemicalsensorsmayhelparobotto________.

A.SeeB.catchC.hearD.smell63.Inhowmanywayscanarobotpoweritselfaccordingtothepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.64.TheChinesemeaningof"Intelligence"inthelastparagraphis________.A.能源B.勤奮C.智能D.外觀Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?Tohelppeopleunderstandwhatarobotis.Totellwhatarobotcandoinourlife.Todescribethemovementofarobot.Tointroducethehistoryofrobots.C配對閱讀。左欄是五位學(xué)生打算成立俱樂部時所遇到的問題,右欄是相應(yīng)的建議,請為左欄的每位學(xué)生選擇一個合適的建議。66.JackplanstocreateacookingA.SettingupanEnglishclubisoneofthethingsweclubatschool.Hewantstoaregoingtodothisterm.Sodoitrightnow.Let'sknowhowmuchitwillcost.seehowmanypeoplewilljoinandthendecide67.Samcaresaboutthewhereandwhentomeet.environmentverymuch.ButB.Youmustknowthatpoolsareexpensivetobuild,hedoesn'tknowhowtostartandtheyusuallytakeseveralyearstocomplete.SoIanenvironmentalclubinthinkit’asgoodideatogettheswimmerstoaschool.nearbypool.68.CreatingaswimmingclubisC.Readingpoemscanbeveryfun.YoucanfirstaskMike’sdream.However,yourclassmatestojoin,andthentheywillinviteheisn'tsurewhetherhistheirownfriendstojoinit.schoolcanhelptobuildaD.Yourplansoundslikeagoodone.Asforthecost,pool.youcanaskyourmotherforsomeadvice.Shemust69.Sueisthinkingofstartinganknowalotaboutcooking.Englishclub.ButsheworriesE.Firstyoushouldthinkaboutyourinterest.Ifyouaboutthemeandtheplacelikeplayinggames,agamingclubwillbeagoodtheycanmeet.idea.Ifyouareaswimmingfan,itisgreattostarta70.Lucyexpectstostartaclubswimmingclub.aboutpoetrybecausesheF.Ithinkitisagoodideatosetupaclublikethat!knowsthatlotsofkidsloveYoucanfirstgivespeechesaboutprotectingthepoetry.Butsheiswonderingenvironmentatschool.howtogetpeopletojoin.G.Aclubcaninfluencepeoplealotevenifithasonly英語試卷第7頁（共12頁）英語試卷第8頁（共12頁）________________號生__考___________________________________名__姓_________________校學(xué)業(yè)畢

afewmembers,soIwouldn’worryttoomuch-------------aboutitbeingsmall.在五、短文填空（本大題有10小題，每題1.5分，共15分）請用合適的詞完成下面的短文。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義吻合的單詞。Lastwinterholiday,Ivisitedavillagewithonly11houses.__71__thevillagewasverysmall,Ispentawholedayinit.--------------------Thevillagebecamepopularbecause__72__GrandpaHuang'shardwork.Heboughta此housethereover30years__73__,butin2010thevillagewastobepulleddown.Inordertosavetheoldvillage,GrandpaHuangpaintedonthewallsof__74__ownhouseandotherhouses.Hepaintedthingsthatheliked.Inthevillage,thereweremanypaintingsof__75__,suchascatsandbirds.Themostpopularpaintingsforvisitorswereoffamouspeople.Oneof--------------------muchthatIaskeda卷themwasapictureofAndy.Heandmy__76__singer.Ilikedhimsovisitorto__77__aphotoofthatpaintingandme.Onthegroundofthevillage,GrandpaHuanghaspainted__78__lotofwell-knownChinesesayings.Fr