新人教版七年級(jí)語(yǔ)文 詞匯專項(xiàng) 選擇性必修四

詞匯專項(xiàng)選擇性必修四（新人教版）【Unit1Sciencefiction】____________n.小說(shuō)；虛構(gòu)的事sciencefiction____________________testout____________________bonusn.____________________morelike________________________________adj.愚蠢的；荒謬的；荒唐的____________n.誠(chéng)實(shí)正直；完整；完好____________n.莊重；莊嚴(yán)；尊嚴(yán)____________n.薪水；薪金absurdadj.________________________________n.預(yù)約；約會(huì)；委任nailn.____________________vt.____________________saleswomann.________________________________adj.內(nèi)疚的；有罪的；有過(guò)失的suspendvt.____________________laddern.________________________________vt.讓（某人）離開(kāi)；解散；解雇；消除____________vt.表明；宣稱；公布whereasconj.________________________________n.謠言；傳聞presumevt.&vi.____________________faren.________________________________adj.每周的n.周刊ona...basis________________________________vt.計(jì)算；核算；預(yù)測(cè)chairwomann.____________________grammen.____________________flourn.____________________venuen.____________________salesmann.____________________alienn.____________________adj.____________________prosandcons____________________blurredadj.________________________________adj.更好的；占優(yōu)勢(shì)的；（在級(jí)別或重要性上）更高的superiorto____________________takeover____________________inactionn.____________________conflictwith________________________________n.勞動(dòng)（者）；體力勞動(dòng)vi.奮斗；努力工作leathern.____________________levern.____________________paneln.____________________inchn.____________________backwardsadv.________________________________vt.&vi.緊握；抓緊hazyadj.____________________niecen.________________________________vt.（去）拿來(lái)；（去）請(qǐng)來(lái)handkerchiefn.____________________lampn.____________________turnout____________________pacen.____________________vt.&vi.____________________fallaway________________________________n.分開(kāi)；分隔；差異；除（法）puffn.________________________________n.強(qiáng)烈的欲望；沖動(dòng)vt.催促；力勸；大力推薦haveanurgeto________________________________adj.隨機(jī)的；不可思議的____________adj.最大極限的n.最大量；最大限度____________vi.&vt.爆炸；爆破joltn.____________________vt.&vi.____________________flipvt.&vi.____________________stunvt.____________________mudn.____________________overstatementn.____________________

【Unit2Iconicattractions】iconicadj.________________________________n.創(chuàng)建；基礎(chǔ)；地基____________adj.政治的didgeridoon.________________________________adj.位于equatorn.____________________koalan.____________________barbecuen.____________________bakeryn.____________________jointn.____________________adj.____________________butchern.________________________________adj.最著名的；第一的；首要的n.總理；首相herbn.____________________dimsim____________________hollowadj.________________________________vt.&vi.（使）振動(dòng)hornn.____________________pitchn.________________________________adj.坦率的；簡(jiǎn)單的slogann.____________________ministern.____________________primeminister____________________frogn.________________________________n.箭；箭頭entitlevt.____________________getawayn.________________________________vi.&n.潛水；跳水；俯沖kayakingn.____________________peakseason________________________________n.自由；不受……影響的狀態(tài)domainn.________________________________vt.倡議；贊助；主辦n.（法案等的）倡議者；贊助者_(dá)___________n.自由golfn.________________________________n.海峽____________n.樣本；樣品____________n.紀(jì)念碑（或館、堂、像等）；歷史遺跡kiwin.____________________geysern.____________________sulphuricpool____________________manukahoney____________________bungeejumping____________________aflockof____________________geothermalpark________________________________n.分布；分配；分發(fā)pouchn.________________________________adj.暫時(shí)的；短暫的____________n.階段；時(shí)期trunkn.____________________licensedadj.____________________licensevt.____________________n.____________________sessionn.________________________________n.發(fā)生率；重復(fù)率；（聲波或電磁波振動(dòng)的）頻率____________adj.暴力的；猛烈的____________n.暴力；暴行nestn.____________________mammaln.________________________________n.生理；生物學(xué)hatchvi.____________________vt.________________________________n.能力；容量ahandfulof____________________fencen.____________________prisonn.________________________________adj.大；宏大的

【Unit3Seaexploration】____________n.故事；敘述merchantn.____________________adj.____________________setsail________________________________vt.擴(kuò)展；使伸長(zhǎng)；延長(zhǎng)____________vt.商定；達(dá)成（協(xié)議）vi.談判；磋商；協(xié)商fleetn.____________________beholdvt.____________________leaguen.____________________inaleagueofone’sown________________________________adj.皇家的；王室的；高貴的spicen.________________________________vi.&vt.（使）撤回；撤離withdrawfrom________________________________n.航道；海峽；頻道m(xù)aritimeadj.________________________________n.紐帶；關(guān)系vt.&vi.增強(qiáng)信任關(guān)系；使牢固結(jié)合inhand________________________________n.政治；政治觀點(diǎn)____________n.職業(yè)；行業(yè)tournamentn.________________________________n.混合；結(jié)合體；混合物laptopn.____________________coveragen.____________________pressconference________________________________vt.&vi.鼓掌vt.稱贊；贊賞____________vt.對(duì)……征稅；使納稅n.稅；稅款mannedadj.____________________submersiblen.____________________underwateradv.____________________adj.____________________capsulen.____________________coraln.________________________________n.遷移；遷徙；移居directoryn.________________________________adv.與此同時(shí)；（比較兩方面）對(duì)比之下____________vt.開(kāi)發(fā)；利用；剝削gallonn.________________________________vt.謀殺；兇殺；毀壞n.謀殺；兇殺mercyn.________________________________n.[usuallypl.]個(gè)人財(cái)產(chǎn)；擁有；控制____________n.反對(duì)者；對(duì)手；競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者logvt.____________________n.____________________marineadj.________________________________n.逮捕；拘留；中止vt.逮捕；拘留；阻止

【Unit4Sharing】____________n.包裹vt.裹好；打包____________n.果醬；堵塞____________n.郵件；信件；郵政vt.郵寄；發(fā)電郵給____________adj.中學(xué)的；次要的clayn.____________________dustn.____________________vi.&vt.____________________dustyadj.____________________weedn.____________________vt.&vi.____________________chorusn.____________________vt.____________________achorusof____________________cottonn.________________________________n.校服；制服adj.一致的；統(tǒng)一的nottomention____________________tabletn.____________________rubbern.____________________washroomn.________________________________adj.死板的；固執(zhí)的bubblevi.____________________tuben.____________________circusn.________________________________n.化學(xué)家；藥劑師；藥房____________vt.給……遮擋（光線）；加燈罩；把……涂暗n.陰涼處；燈罩；陰影部分jawn.____________________wrinklevt.&vi.____________________n.____________________foreheadn.____________________hutn.____________________housingn.________________________________n.平臺(tái)；站臺(tái)；舞臺(tái)fireplacen.____________________saucern.____________________kettlen.____________________pann.____________________jarn.________________________________adj.成熟的；時(shí)機(jī)成熟的grilln.____________________doorwayn.____________________leftoveradj.____________________n.____________________handshaken.________________________________vt.拖；拽vt.&vi.緩慢而費(fèi)力地移動(dòng)privilegen.____________________plugvt.____________________n.________________________________adj.有殘疾的；喪失能力的____________vi.&vt.辭職；辭去____________vt.值得；應(yīng)得；應(yīng)受latelyadv.________________________________n.情況；信息；投入；輸入vt.輸入tunen.____________________vt.____________________contractvt.____________________n.____________________grantvt.____________________n.____________________takeforgranted____________________cardiacadj.____________________circuitn.________________________________n.缺陷；障礙consultationn.____________________relayvt.____________________n.____________________relayto____________________criterionn.________________________________n.穩(wěn)定（性）；穩(wěn)固（性）____________vi.&vt.企盼；祈禱praythat____________________hypotheticaladj.____________________

【Unit5Launchingyourcareer】bouncevi.&vt.____________________n.____________________bouncearound____________________aptituden.____________________headstart____________________scenarion.________________________________n.律師____________vt.組裝；裝配vi.&vt.收集；聚集；集合drawern.____________________achestofdrawers____________________breastn.____________________hydrogenn.____________________radiumn.____________________wristn.____________________bridegroomn.____________________geometryn.________________________________n.債務(wù)；欠款____________vt.把……分類（加以歸類）profilen.____________________vt.________________________________n.參與者；參加者coden.____________________vt.____________________orientvt.________________________________n.偵探；警探graphicn.____________________adj.____________________estaten.____________________(real)estateagent________________________________n.會(huì)計(jì)；會(huì)計(jì)師spyn.____________________vi.____________________vt.________________________________n.公平；公正；合理____________vt.控告；控訴；譴責(zé)cometoaconclusion________________________________adj.貪婪的；貪心的entrepreneurn.____________________receptionistn.____________________CV/resumen.________________________________adj.社會(huì)主義的n.社會(huì)主義者_(dá)___________adj.共產(chǎn)主義的n.共產(chǎn)主義者_(dá)___________vt.把……奉獻(xiàn)給____________n.狐貍；狡猾的人counciln.____________________canaln.____________________attendto________________________________vt.&vi.主管；指導(dǎo)；監(jiān)督handwritingn.____________________diskn.____________________parkingn.____________________cameln.____________________fryn.____________________vt.&vi.____________________pursen.____________________sewvi.&vt.____________________knitvt.&vi.____________________n.____________________wooln.________________________________adj.中級(jí)的；中等的；中間的____________n.優(yōu)先事項(xiàng)；首要的事；優(yōu)先____________n.熟練；嫻熟；精通cagen.____________________vt.____________________collarn.____________________fleacollar________________________________n.資金；財(cái)政；金融vt.提供資金receiptn.____________________certificaten.________________________________n.雇主；老板____________n.沙漠；荒漠____________vt.獲得；購(gòu)得

【參考答案】【Unit1Sciencefiction】fictionn.小說(shuō)；虛構(gòu)的事sciencefiction科幻小說(shuō)（或影片等）testout檢驗(yàn)；測(cè)試bonusn.意外收獲；獎(jiǎng)金；紅利morelike更像是；更接近ridiculousadj.愚蠢的；荒謬的；荒唐的integrityn.誠(chéng)實(shí)正直；完整；完好dignityn.莊重；莊嚴(yán)；尊嚴(yán)salaryn.薪水；薪金absurdadj.荒謬的；荒唐的appointmentn.預(yù)約；約會(huì)；委任nailn.指甲；趾甲；釘子vt.（用釘子）釘牢；固定saleswomann.女售貨員；女推銷員guiltyadj.內(nèi)疚的；有罪的；有過(guò)失的suspendvt.懸；掛；暫停；暫緩laddern.梯子；階梯dismissvt.讓（某人）離開(kāi)；解散；解雇；消除declarevt.表明；宣稱；公布whereasconj.然而；但是；盡管rumourn.謠言；傳聞presumevt.&vi.假設(shè)；假定faren.車費(fèi)；船費(fèi)；飛機(jī)票價(jià)weeklyadj.每周的n.周刊ona...basis根據(jù)……的方式（基準(zhǔn)）calculatevt.計(jì)算；核算；預(yù)測(cè)chairwomann.女主席；女董事長(zhǎng)；女委員長(zhǎng)grammen.克（重量單位）flourn.面粉；（谷物磨成的）粉venuen.活動(dòng)場(chǎng)地（如音樂(lè)廳、會(huì)場(chǎng)等）salesmann.售貨員；推銷員alienn.外星人（生物）；外國(guó)人adj.陌生的；外星的；外國(guó)的prosandcons事物的利與弊；支持與反對(duì)blurredadj.模糊不清的；難以區(qū)分的superioradj.更好的；占優(yōu)勢(shì)的；（在級(jí)別或重要性上）更高的superiorto更好；更勝一籌takeover占上風(fēng)；取而代之；接管；接手inactionn.無(wú)行動(dòng)；不采取措施conflictwith與……沖突或抵觸labourn.勞動(dòng)（者）；體力勞動(dòng)vi.奮斗；努力工作leathern.皮革；皮衣；皮外套levern.操縱桿；杠桿paneln.控制板；儀表盤(pán)；專家咨詢組inchn.英寸（長(zhǎng)度單位，等于2.54厘米）backwardsadv.向后；倒著；往回gripvt.&vi.緊握；抓緊hazyadj.模糊的；朦朧的；困惑的niecen.侄女；外甥女fetchvt.（去）拿來(lái)；（去）請(qǐng)來(lái)handkerchiefn.手帕；紙巾lampn.燈；臺(tái)燈turnout關(guān)掉；熄滅；在場(chǎng)；使朝外；結(jié)果是pacen.速度；步伐；節(jié)奏vt.&vi.確定速度；調(diào)整節(jié)奏fallaway（逐漸）減少；消失divisionn.分開(kāi)；分隔；差異；除（法）puffn.（煙、氣等的）一縷；少量；喘息urgen.強(qiáng)烈的欲望；沖動(dòng)vt.催促；力勸；大力推薦haveanurgeto有強(qiáng)烈的欲望做某事randomadj.隨機(jī)的；不可思議的maximumadj.最大極限的n.最大量；最大限度explodevi.&vt.爆炸；爆破joltn.震動(dòng)；搖晃；顛簸vt.&vi.（使）震動(dòng)；搖晃flipvt.&vi.（使）快速翻轉(zhuǎn)；（用手指）輕拋stunvt.使震驚，使昏迷mudn.泥；泥漿overstatementn.夸大；夸張

【Unit2Iconicattractions】iconicadj.符號(hào)的；圖標(biāo)的foundationn.創(chuàng)建；基礎(chǔ)；地基politicaladj.政治的didgeridoon.迪吉里杜管locatedadj.位于equatorn.赤道koalan.考拉；樹(shù)袋熊barbecuen.戶外燒烤；烤架bakeryn.面包（糕餅）店；面包廠jointn.公共場(chǎng)所（尤指價(jià)格低廉的飲食和娛樂(lè)場(chǎng)所）；關(guān)節(jié)adj.聯(lián)合的；共同的butchern.肉販；屠夫；劊子手premieradj.最著名的；第一的；首要的n.總理；首相herbn.藥草；香草；草本dimsim（特指澳大利亞的）點(diǎn)心hollowadj.中空的；空心的vibratevt.&vi.（使）振動(dòng)hornn.（樂(lè)器）號(hào)pitchn.音高straightforwardadj.坦率的；簡(jiǎn)單的slogann.標(biāo)語(yǔ)；口號(hào)ministern.部長(zhǎng)；大臣；外交使節(jié)primeminister首相；總理frogn.蛙；青蛙arrown.箭；箭頭entitlevt.給……命名（或題名）；使享有權(quán)利getawayn.適合度假的地方divevi.&n.潛水；跳水；俯沖kayakingn.劃皮艇peakseason高峰季節(jié)freedomn.自由；不受……影響的狀態(tài)domainn.領(lǐng)域；領(lǐng)土；范圍sponsorvt.倡議；贊助；主辦n.（法案等的）倡議者；贊助者libertyn.自由golfn.高爾夫球運(yùn)動(dòng)straitn.海峽samplen.樣本；樣品monumentn.紀(jì)念碑（或館、堂、像等）；歷史遺跡kiwin.幾維（新西蘭鳥(niǎo)）geysern.間歇泉sulphuricpool硫黃池manukahoney麥盧卡蜂蜜bungeejumping蹦極跳aflockof一群（羊或鳥(niǎo)）geothermalpark地?zé)峁珗@distributionn.分布；分配；分發(fā)pouchn.育兒袋；小袋子；荷包temporaryadj.暫時(shí)的；短暫的phasen.階段；時(shí)期trunkn.樹(shù)干licensedadj.得到正式許可的licensevt.批準(zhǔn)；許可n.許可證；執(zhí)照sessionn.一場(chǎng)；一段時(shí)間；會(huì)議frequencyn.發(fā)生率；重復(fù)率；（聲波或電磁波振動(dòng)的）頻率violentadj.暴力的；猛烈的violencen.暴力；暴行nestn.巢穴；鳥(niǎo)窩；秘密窩點(diǎn)mammaln.哺乳動(dòng)物biologyn.生理；生物學(xué)hatchvi.孵出；破殼vt.使孵出；策劃；（尤指）密謀capacityn.能力；容量ahandfulof少數(shù)人（或物）；一把（的量）fencen.柵欄；圍欄prisonn.監(jiān)獄；監(jiān)禁grandadj.大；宏大的

【Unit3Seaexploration】talen.故事；敘述merchantn.商人；批發(fā)商adj.海上貨運(yùn)的setsail起航；開(kāi)航extendvt.擴(kuò)展；使伸長(zhǎng)；延長(zhǎng)negotiatevt.商定；達(dá)成（協(xié)議）vi.談判；磋商；協(xié)商fleetn.艦隊(duì)；機(jī)群；車隊(duì)beholdvt.看；看見(jiàn)leaguen.等級(jí)；水平；聯(lián)合會(huì)；聯(lián)賽inaleagueofone’sown獨(dú)領(lǐng)風(fēng)騷royaladj.皇家的；王室的；高貴的spicen.（調(diào)味）香料withdrawvi.&vt.（使）撤回；撤離withdrawfrom退出；撤回channeln.航道；海峽；頻道m(xù)aritimeadj.海的；海運(yùn)的；海事的bondn.紐帶；關(guān)系vt.&vi.增強(qiáng)信任關(guān)系；使牢固結(jié)合inhand在手頭；可供使用politicsn.政治；政治觀點(diǎn)professionn.職業(yè)；行業(yè)tournamentn.錦標(biāo)賽；聯(lián)賽mixturen.混合；結(jié)合體；混合物laptopn.筆記本電腦；便攜式電腦coveragen.新聞報(bào)道；覆蓋范圍pressconference記者招待會(huì)；新聞發(fā)布會(huì)applaudvt.&vi.鼓掌vt.稱贊；贊賞taxvt.對(duì)……征稅；使納稅n.稅；稅款mannedadj.有人控制的；需人操縱的submersiblen.潛水器；可潛船underwateradv.在水下adj.水下的capsulen.膠囊；太空艙coraln.珊瑚migrationn.遷移；遷徙；移居directoryn.名錄；電話號(hào)碼簿；（計(jì)算機(jī)文件或程序的）目錄meanwhileadv.與此同時(shí)；（比較兩方面）對(duì)比之下exploitvt.開(kāi)發(fā)；利用；剝削gallonn.加侖（容積單位，1英制加侖約等于4.5升）murdervt.謀殺；兇殺；毀壞n.謀殺；兇殺mercyn.仁慈；寬??；恩惠possessionn.[usuallypl.]個(gè)人財(cái)產(chǎn)；擁有；控制opponentn.反對(duì)者；對(duì)手；競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者logvt.把……載入正式記錄；記錄n.正式記錄；日志；原木marineadj.海的；海產(chǎn)的；海生的arrestn.逮捕；拘留；中止vt.逮捕；拘留；阻止

【Unit4Sharing】parceln.包裹vt.裹好；打包jamn.果醬；堵塞mailn.郵件；信件；郵政vt.郵寄；發(fā)電郵給secondaryadj.中學(xué)的；次要的clayn.黏土；陶土dustn.沙土；灰塵vi.&vt.擦灰dustyadj.布滿灰塵的weedn.雜草；野草vt.&vi.除雜草chorusn.合唱曲；合唱團(tuán)vt.合唱；齊聲說(shuō)achorusof齊聲；異口同聲cottonn.棉布；棉花uniformn.校服；制服adj.一致的；統(tǒng)一的nottomention更不用說(shuō)；且不說(shuō)tabletn.平板電腦；便箋本；藥片rubbern.橡皮；黑板擦；橡膠washroomn.洗手間；廁所rigidadj.死板的；固執(zhí)的bubblevi.起泡；沸騰tuben.管子；管狀物circusn.馬戲團(tuán)chemistn.化學(xué)家；藥劑師；藥房shadevt.給……遮擋（光線）；加燈罩；把……涂暗n.陰涼處；燈罩；陰影部分jawn.頜；下巴wrinklevt.&vi.（使臉上）起皺紋；皺起n.皺紋foreheadn.額；前額hutn.簡(jiǎn)陋的小房子（或棚、舍）housingn.住房；住宅platformn.平臺(tái)；站臺(tái)；舞臺(tái)fireplacen.壁爐saucern.茶碟；杯托kettlen.（燒水用的）壺；水壺pann.平底鍋；烤盤(pán)jarn.罐子；壇子ripeadj.成熟的；時(shí)機(jī)成熟的grilln.烤架；烤肉餐館doorwayn.門(mén)口；出入口；門(mén)道leftoveradj.吃剩的；殘留的n.吃剩的食物；遺留物handshaken.握手dragvt.拖；拽vt.&vi.緩慢而費(fèi)力地移動(dòng)privilegen.優(yōu)惠待遇；特權(quán)plugvt.封堵；補(bǔ)足n.堵塞物；插頭；插座disabledadj.有殘疾的；喪失能力的resignvi.&vt.辭職；辭去deservevt.值得；應(yīng)得；應(yīng)受latelyadv.最近；不久前；近來(lái)inputn.情況；信息；投入；輸入vt.輸入tunen.曲調(diào)；曲子vt.調(diào)音；調(diào)節(jié)；調(diào)頻道contractvt.感染（疾?。?；與……訂立合同（或契約）n.合同；契約grantvt.同意；準(zhǔn)許n.撥款takeforgranted認(rèn)為……是理所當(dāng)