外研2020中考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)【完形填空任務(wù)型閱讀】組合練1詳析

外研版2020中考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)【完形填空+任務(wù)型閱讀】組合練1附答案詳析外研版2020中考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)【完形填空+任務(wù)型閱讀】組合練1附答案詳析外研版2020中考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)【完形填空+任務(wù)型閱讀】組合練1附答案詳析2020中考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)【完形填空+任務(wù)型閱讀】組合練(限時(shí):30分鐘)一、閱讀理解。AWhenIwasgrowingupinAmerica,Iwasashamedofmymother'sChineseEnglish.BecauseofherEnglish,shewasoftentreatedunfairly.Peopleindepartmentstores,atbanks,andatrestaurantsdidnottakeherseriously,pretendednottoUnderstandher,orevenactedasiftheydidnothearher.MymotherhasrealizedthedisadvantagesofherEnglishaswell.WhenIwasfifteen,sheusedtohavemecallpeopleonphonetopretendIwasshe.Iwasforcedtoaskforinformationoreventoyellatpeoplewhohadbeenrudetoher.OnetimeIhadtocallherstockbroker(股票經(jīng)紀(jì)人).Isaidinavoicethatwasnotveryconvincing,"ThisisMrs.Tan."Andmymotherwasstandingbesideme,whisperingloudly,"Whyhedoesn'tsendmethecheek.It'salreadytwoweekslate."Andthen,inperfectEnglishIsaid:"I'mgettingratheranxious.Youagreedtosendthechecktwoweeksago,butithasn'tarrived."Thenshetalkedmoreloudly."Whatdoeshewant?I'llcometoNewYorkandsayitinfrontofhisboss."AndsoIturnedtothestockbrokeragain,"Ican'tacceptanymoreexcuses.IfIdon'treceivethecheckimmediately,IhavetospeaktoyourmanagerwhenIaminNewYorknextweek."ThenextweekweendedupinNewYork.WhileIwassittingtherered-faced,mymother,therealMrs.Tan,wasshoutingtohisbossinherbrokenEnglish.WhenIwasateenager,mymother'sbrokenEnglishembarrassedme.Butnow,Iseeitdifferently.Tome,mymother'sEnglishisperfectlyclear,perfectlynatural.Itismymothertongue.Herlanguage,asIhearit,isclearanddirect.ItwasthelanguagethathelpedmeformthewayIsawthings,expressedideas,andmadesenseoftheworld.1.Whywastheauthor'smotherpoorlyserved?A.ShewasunabletospeakgoodEnglishB.Shewasoftenmisunderstood.C.Shewasnotclearlyheard.D.Shewasnotverypolite.2.FromParagraph2,whatcanweknowabouttheauthor?.A.Shewasgoodatpretending.B.Shewasrudetothestockbroker.C.Shewasreadytohelphermother.D.Shewasunwillingtophoneforhermother3.Whathappenedaftertheauthormadethephonecall?A.Theyforgavethestockbroker.B.Theyfailedtogetthecheck.C.TheywenttoNewYorkimmediately.D.Theyspoketotheirbossatonce.4.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhermother'sEnglishnow?A.Itconfusesher.B.Itembarrassesher.C.Ithelpsherunderstandtheworld.D.Ithelpsherforgiverudepeople.5.Wharcanweinferfromthepassage?A.ChineseEnglishisclearandnaturaltonativespeakersB.ChineseEnglishisimpolitetonativespeakersC.ChineseEnglishhasaverybadnameinAmericaD.ChineseEnglishmaybringinconvenienceinAmerica閱讀理解答案：1—5、ADBCDB閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。Daniel'sparentswereworriedabouthim.“Heshouldn’tgothroughlifemakingexcuses,healwayssaysthatheforgetssomethingonlybecauseheissobusyallthetime.”Hisfather1said:“Noonewilltrusthimdoanything.Hewon'tbeabletokeepajob.Nosmartgirlwillmarryhim.”“Idon’tknowwhatwecando.”Hismothersaid.“Ihaveanidea,"hisfathersaid,“Ifthisdoesn'twork,nothingwill.”ThenextdaywasDaniel’sbirthday.Hewasreallylookingforwardtogettingexcitingpresents.Hewokeup,expectinghisparentstowishhimahappybirthday.Butalldaywhattheysaidwas“Goodmorning,Daniel.Hurryoryouwillbelateforschool”Therewerenopresents,notevenacard.Hewasreallydisappointed.”“Nevermind,“hethought,“Therewillbeasurpriseformeafterschool.”?Buttherewasn’t.Sadlyhesaidtohisparentsatdinner,"Today’smybirthday.Hisfathersaid.“Soitis.Iforgot.”“SodidI.”hismothersaid.“Howcouldyouforget?”Danielasked."Theremustbeareason.”“Well,yes.”hisfathersaid,"Wehaveareallygoodexcuseforforgettingyourbirthday,Daniel.Wedidn’trememberyourbirthdaybecauseweweretoobusy."PoorDaniel!Heneverhadasillyexcusefornotdoingsomethingagain,becauseeverytimeheshowedexcuses,hethoughthewassocleverthateveryonecouldbelieveinhim.Butthistime,hisparentstaughthimagoodlesson.( )1.Danielalwaysmadeexcuses,sohewasnotanhonestboy.( )2.Daniel’sparentswereworriedabouthimbecausetheyknewhewouldmeetalotofdifficultiesinfutureunlesshecorrectedhismistakes.( )3.Daniel’sparentsdidn’tbuyhimanythingforhisbirthdaybecausetheywerereallyverybusy.( )4.Danielknewpeoplewouldn’tbelievehimanymore.( )5.Fromthestory,weknowthatpeopledon’tlikeanypersonwhoalwaysmakesexcuses.參照答案1—5、BABBA二、完形填空Whatwillthefutureworldbelike?Manypeoplearegladtogivetheir1.Herearetwoimaginationsabouttheworldof2.Whenpeopletalkaboutthefuture,weliketothinkthatwe'llhaveourownpersonalflyingcar.Wewouldflyat480kilometresperhour,avoidingtrafficlights,3roadsandspeedingtickets.4,somepeoplepointtothedisadvantagesofflyingcars.Onebigproblemis:Whatwillhappeniftheflyingcars5?Thentherewillbeproblemswithtrafficcontrol.Also,if6becomepopular,therewillsurelybetoomuchairtraffic.7itseemsthatflyingcarswillfacemorethanafewproblemsiftheyaretogetofftheground!·ImagineyouhaveyourownIronman8.Severalcompaniesaretryingtobuildapracticalrobot“exoskeleton”.Thisisasuitofrobotarmsandlegswhichfollowsyourmovement.Itwill9thewearertoliftheavyobjects,walkalongwayandevenpunchthroughwalls!Itis10inmanyways,especiallyforpeoplewithdisabilities.Thissuitmighthelppeopletowalkagainafter11orinjury(受傷).Butthedisadvantageatthemomentisthe12.Evenasimplesuitcancosthundredsofthousandsofpounds.Anotherproblemisbatterylife.Asuitlikethisneedsalotof13andbatteriesonlylastabout15minutesatthemoment.Oneotherproblemisthatabadlyprogrammedrobotsuitcould14thewearer.Youwouldn'twantyourrobotlegorarmbending(波折)thewrongway.2Sointhefuture,15wemightbeabletoflytoworkandliftacaraboveourheads,thereareplentyofproblemstosolvebeforethiswillbepossible.C.Infact5.A.putdownB.breakdownC.writedownD.calmdown參照答案：[主旨馬虎]本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。介紹了將來(lái)廣泛使用飛車和將來(lái)穿上鋼鐵俠套裝后的好處和缺點(diǎn)。觀察名詞詞義辨析。依照前句的提問(wèn):“Whatwillthefutureworldbelike?將來(lái)世界是個(gè)什么樣子。”推斷本句是,好多人愿意給出他們的見(jiàn)解。應(yīng)選C。觀察名詞詞義辨析。依照前句的提問(wèn):“Whatwillthefutureworldbelike?將來(lái)世界是個(gè)什么樣子。”推知,這里是有關(guān)將來(lái)世界的設(shè)想。應(yīng)選D。觀察副詞詞義辨析。與前面介紹飛車的優(yōu)點(diǎn)構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。依照前后句之間的邏輯關(guān)系,故用However可是。應(yīng)選D。觀察動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。解析后句“Thentherewillbeproblemswithtrafficcontrol.交通管理方面將有問(wèn)題”,得出本句句意:若是飛車壞了,將發(fā)生什么情況呢?應(yīng)選B。觀察代詞詞義辨析。依照前文介紹可知,這里都是講飛車流行會(huì)帶來(lái)的問(wèn)題。依照句意:飛車流行起來(lái),必然有太多的空中交通。可知這里指的是“飛車”。用第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)作主語(yǔ)。應(yīng)選A。觀察連詞詞義辨析。依照前句“Also,if6becomepopular,therewillsurelybetoomuchairtraffic.”得出本句的結(jié)論“7itseemsthatflyingcarswillfacemorethanafewproblemsiftheyaretogetofftheground!”引出結(jié)論用連詞so。應(yīng)選C。觀察名詞詞義辨析。依照下文“Thisisasuitofrobotarmsandlegswhichfollowsyourmovement.”可知句意:設(shè)想你擁有你自己的鋼鐵俠套裝。應(yīng)選B。觀察形容詞詞義辨析。依照前句“Itwill9thewearertoliftheavyobjects,walkalongwayandevenpunchthroughwalls!”可知,它在好多方面是適用的。應(yīng)選D。觀察名詞詞義辨析。理解句意:這個(gè)套裝能幫助受傷或生病的人重新走起來(lái)。應(yīng)選A。3觀察名詞詞義辨析。依照空后的內(nèi)容“Evenasimplesuitcancosthundredsofthousandsofpounds.”可知,價(jià)格昂貴問(wèn)題是它的缺點(diǎn)。應(yīng)選B。觀察名詞詞義辨析。依照上句“Anotherproblemisbatterylife.”以及后邊的“batteriesonlylastabout15minutesatthemoment.”可知,這個(gè)套裝需要好多能量。應(yīng)選B。三、任務(wù)型閱讀A、閱讀下面短文,依照短文內(nèi)容在文后的表格中填入合適的單詞。每空不高出3個(gè)單詞。Mailorderisatermwhichdescribesthebuyingofgoodsorservicesbymaildelivery(郵遞).Thebuyerplacesanorderforthedesiredproductswiththesalesmanthroughsomeremotemethodssuchasthroughatelephonecallorawebsite.Then,theproductsaredeliveredtothecustomer.Theproductsaretypicallydelivereddirectlytoanaddresssuppliedbythecustomer,suchasahomeaddress,butsometimestheordersaredel