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2021年廣東省珠海市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
2.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
3.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
4.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
5.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
6._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
7.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
8.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
9.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
10.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
11.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
12.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
13.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
14.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
15.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
16.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
17.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
18.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
19.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
20.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
二、詞匯與語法(10題)21."Youreallyweren'tverynicetoher.""Well,she__________it!"
A.knewB.deservedC.gotD.caused
22.Breadformsthe__________oftheirdailydiet.
A.basisB.basicC.baseD.basement
23.Letmetellyouwhattodonext__________Iforget.
A.unlessB.thatC.beforeD.if
24.Don’trisk________thechancewhichsomanypeopledreamofA.losingB.toloseC.lostD.yourlifetolose
25.Havingnomoneybut_____toknow,hesimplysaidhewouldgowithoutdinner.
A.nottowantanyone
B.notwantinganyone
C.wantednoone
D.towantnoone
26.The__________ofX-raysin1895wasanimportantdevelopmentinthehistoryofmedicineA.discoveryB.inventionC.arrivalD.origin
27.Catsshouldalwayshave__________tofresh,cleanwater.
A.toB.withC.forD.in
28.Youmighthavetheaccidentifyouhad________hadyourheadlightson.
A.missedB.avoidedC.escapedD.dismissed
29.Hefinishedreadingandwenton________acomposition.
A.writeB.towriteC.writingD.beingwritten
30.WherecanI__________mydollarsforpounds?
A.changeB.exchangeC.sellD.buy
三、漢譯英(10題)31.這篇文章的目的是告訴學(xué)生怎樣培養(yǎng)良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。
32.(盡管天氣不好),thefootballgamewentonandtheaudiencestayedthere,cheeringfortheirfavoriteplayers.
33.(盡管下著大雨),theywenttothesupermarketforshopping.
34.我不知道在1000個,也許2000個孩子中,是否有一個這樣的孩子,也能干好這件事。
35.新年音樂會很成功。
36.Music(起著重要的作用)inpeople'slife.
37.即使我不能和你一起去,我也會叫別人明天早晨開車來接你的。
38.(她本應(yīng)該今天到的),butshehasbeendelayedbythethunderstorm.
39.稍微仔細(xì)一點(diǎn)就可避免此類事故。
40.我覺得很奇怪,他似乎不記得自己的生日。
四、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Smokingduringpregnancycould______(danger)yourbaby'shealth.
42.Hisserviceshavebeen______byhisemployers,theyhavenotproperlyrewardedhim.(look)
43.Hefoundit______(increase)difficulttoread,forhiseyeswerefailing.
44.Itissaidthattheyoungmanwasarrestedon______(suspect)ofhavingstolenthemoneyfromthebank.
45.Inthe______(inform)age,youcan'tdowithoutknowingsomecomputerknowledge.
46.Therainwasheavyand______(consequence)thelandwasflooded.
47.Ifyouareinneedofhelp,you'dbetternot______(hesitation)totellme.
48.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)toUS.
49.Whenwearrived,shewas______(occupation)inwritingalettertohersisterinAmerica.
50.Hehasdonemuchtoincreasethe______(efficient)ofEnglishteachinginthiscountry.
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.
Oneoftheobligationsabankhastoacustomer______.()
A.isthatitcan'ttakeinstructionsfromotherpeople
B.isthatitcanavoidcomplicationsandproblems
C.itmustpaymoneytothecustomerevenifheisseriouslyoverdrawn
D.itmustprintthecustomer'ssignature
52.Futuremanwillprobably______.
A.havesmallereyes
B.havelargereyes
C.seebetter
D.gavetowearbetterglasses
53.Accordingtotheauthor,feelingdepressedis______.
A.asuresignofapsychologicalprobleminachild
B.somethinghardlytobeexpectedinayoungchild
C.aninevitablephaseofchildren'smentaldevelopment
D.amentalscalepresentinallhumans,includingchildren
54.SarahsaidAbelovedhertrulybecause__________.查看材料
A.Abesawherinthecrowdthoughshetriedtomakeherselfsmall
B.Abedidn"tforgetabouthismother20yearslater
C.Abekissedherinfrontofeverybody
D.Abesaidthistoherhimself
55.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingfactsisNOTtree?
A.Manyanimalshavepooreyesightwhiletheirsenseofsmell,isquitegood.
B.Dogsarecolorblind.
C.Thehumansenseofsmellisnotgood.
D.Dogscanseenomorethanshadesofgray.
56.Manypeoplebelievethat______.
A.takingdrugsonceinawhilewillnotbeharmful
B.asinglesmokeofopiumwillmakeyouanaddicttoit
C.theauthoritiesarehonestindealingwiththedrugproblem
D.Itisaheroicactivitytodestroyallthedrugsavailable
57.Thetrainerusuallygivestheanimalapieceofcandyorfruit__.
A.whenitishungry
B.beforeitplaysatrick
C.whenitstartstoplayatrick
D.a(chǎn)fterithasdonethetrick
58.
WhatisJasonOhler'sattitudetowardse-books?
A.Positive.B.Indifferent.C.Cautious.D.Suspicious.
59.
Thewriterwrotethepassageinorderto______.
A.exposetheevilsoftheslaverysystem
B.condemnallkindsofwar
C.describepeople'slifeinHarriet'stime
D.tellushowHarrietwroteherfamousbook
60.WhoweretheearliestpeoplelivinginNorthAmerica?
A.TheSpanish.B.TheEnglish.C.TheNegroes.D.TheIndians.
六、作文(1題)61.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
2.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
3.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
4.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
5.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
6.D
7.C
8.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
9.B
10.D
11.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
12.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
13.C
14.B
15.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
16.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
17.C
18.C
19.D
20.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
21.B
22.A
23.C
24.A本題測試的是riskv.sth/doingsth的用法,例如:Bycriticizingthebossheriskedlosinghisjob.本句的意思是:“不要冒險失去這個許多人夢寐以求的機(jī)會?!保鶕?jù)句意,此事不至于危及生命,所以D選項不合邏輯,并且“冒著生命危險做事”應(yīng)表述為riskone’slifedoingsth,例如:Sheriskedherlifetryingtosavethedrowningchild.所以本題應(yīng)選A
25.B
26.A
27.A
28.B本題測試的是詞義辨析。本句的意思是:“如果你開著前燈,你本可以避免車禍的發(fā)生?!苯o出的四個答案中,A.miss是“錯過,避免”的意思,例如:Thetwoplanesmisseddisasterbyafewincheswhentheynearlycollided.B.avoid的意思是“避免發(fā)生某事”(preventsthfromhappening),例如:Iturnedtothesideoftheroadtoavoidacollision.C.escape做及物動詞是“(人)逃避,避開”的意思,例如:Wegosouthtoescapethewinter.D.dismiss(from)是“解雇,開除,遣散”的意思,比較正式,例如:Ifyouarelateagain,you’llbedismissed(fromyourjob).選項A、B、C、都有“避免”的意思,但只有Bavoid含有采取主觀行動避免災(zāi)難發(fā)生的意思。
29.B本題測試的是goondoingsth和goontodosth的區(qū)別,goondoingsth是“繼續(xù)做同一件事”的意思,goontodosth是“(做完一件事后)繼續(xù)做另一件事”的意思。本句的意思是:“他完成閱讀后,繼續(xù)寫作文”,是做不同的事,所以應(yīng)選B
30.B
31.Thepurposeofthisarticleistotellthestudentshowtodevelopgoodstudyhabit.Thepurposeofthisarticleistotellthestudentshowtodevelopgoodstudyhabit.
32.Inspiteofthebadweather
33.Despiteheavyrain
34.Idon'tknowifthereisoneboyinathousandmaybetwothousandwhocandoitthewayithastobedone.Idon'tknowifthereisoneboyinathousand,maybetwothousand,whocandoitthewayithastobedone.
35.TheNewYearConcertturnsouttobesuccessful.
36.playsaveryimportantrote
37.EvenifIcouldnotgowithyouIwouldasksomeoneelsetopickyouuptomorrowmorning.EvenifIcouldnotgowithyou,Iwouldasksomeoneelsetopickyouuptomorrowmorning.
38.Sheshouldhavearrivedtoday
39.Alittlemorecarecouldhavepreventedsuchanaccident.Alittlemorecarecouldhavepreventedsuchanaccident.
40.Ithoughtitoddthathedidn'tseemtorememberhisownbirthday.Ithoughtitoddthathedidn'tseemtorememberhisownbirthday.
41.endanger
42.overlooked
43.increasingly
44.suspicion
45.information
46.consequently
47.hesitate
48.advantageous
49.occupied
50.efficiency
51.A
52.C
53.B解析:第2段“AsfarasIcanremember,…”此句點(diǎn)明題意。
54.B事實細(xì)節(jié)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從倒數(shù)第二、三段可知,Abe和S二十多年沒有見面了,當(dāng)Abe在人群中看到Sarah,他當(dāng)眾擁抱Sarah并親吻她,說明Abe二十多年來沒有忘記他的媽媽。
55.C解析:參見句子:Thehumansenseofsmell,however
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