2021年陜西省榆林市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)

2021年陜西省榆林市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

2.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

3.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

4.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

5.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

6.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

7.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

8.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

9.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

10.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

11.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

12.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

13.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

14.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

15.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

16.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

17.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

18.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

19.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

20.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

二、補(bǔ)全對話(10題)21.請?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。

22.57請選擇最佳答案填入()

23.(Fred=A;Mr.Smith=B;Bob=C)A:Oh,Mr.Smith,areyouverybusy?B:Well,IwasjustgoingtogiveBobaprivatelesson,butwhat'sthematter?56__________A:Imusttellyoumynews.JanhasbeenchosentoplayfootballforLondonagainstOxfordUniversity.B:57__________Hemustbeverypleasedaboutit,isn'the?A:Yes,heis,althoughhedoesn'tsaymuch.Thematchisatthreeo'clocknextThurs-day.C:58__________.B:Wemustn'tgivenoattentiontoourwork,Bob.IfyouwanttolearnEnglish,59__________.C:Butsir,youneedn'tsitinaclassroomtolearnEnglish.Why,!wenttoseeafootballmatchlastSaturdayandIlearnedalotofwordsIhadneverheardinthisclassroom.B:60__________.A.Anythingwrongwithyou?B.That'ssplendid!C.youhavetowork,nottogowatchingfootball.D.Youlookveryexcited.E.Icanquitebelieveit.F.Isay,couldn'tweallgoandseeitandshoutforJan'steam?G.youmustpaymuchattentiontolisteningandspeaking.H.Don'tmentionit.56、請選擇最佳答案填入()

24.67.________

25.第52題________

查看材料

26.請?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

27.

第60題請將正確答案填在第60空。

28.

第58題請將正確答案填在第58空。

29.59請選擇最佳答案填入()

30.第53題________

查看材料

三、完型填空(10題)31.(80)

A.nearlyB.likelyC.justD.even

32.(57)

A.examB.problemsC.checksD.tests

33.請?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

A．Before

B.Afterthat

C.Tomysurprise

D．Intheend

34.(55)

A.embarrassingB.endearingC.endangeringD.employing

35.(49)

A.drankB.hadC.hadeatenD.havehad

36.【B18】

A.mouthB.toneC.headD.tongue

37.Loveisimportantbecausewithoutitlifehasnomeaningorpurpose.Loveallowsustodomorethanwecouldever__21__withoutitspower.Sooftenwetakegoodcareofour__22__needs.Wemakesureourbodiesarefed,cleaned,clothed,exercisedandrested.However,wetendto__23_themostimportantneed--love.Ofcourse,asasociety,loveisnotoverlooked.Popularmediaconstantlyplacesgreatemphasis__24__whatweneedtodotoattract“l(fā)ove”__25__beinglovedisrotaspowerfulanemotionalneedasthatdesiretolovesomeoneelse.Themeedtoloveand__26__othersisbuiltintousbiologically.Thisneediswhatallowsparentstogiveupsleepandfoodwhile__27__theirchildren.Thisneediswhatallowspeopletoputthemselvesatrisktosaveothersfromnatural__28__orthreats.Lovemeanstocherish,holddear,andtreasure.Wedonothurt,harm,orcause__29__tothosewelove;rather,weseekto__30__theirsuffering.It’snotaboutwantingtopossessorcontrolothers;it'saboutwantingtosetthemfree.Loveisthepower__31__allowsthewheeloflifetocontinueturning,forwhenwelovewelook_32_.ourownneedsanddesires.We__33__ourtime,ourenergy,ourwishes,andsometimesevenourselvesbecauseoflove.Itislovethatallowsemergencyservicespersonneltofacedanger.Itislovethatallowssoldiersto__34__everything,Theultimatedefinitionofloveisnotaboutfeelinggoodbut__35__aboutdoinggood.21.________A.accomplishB.admitC.attributeD.avoid

38.(79)

A.thenB.moreC.asD.like

39.【B5】

A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth

40.(53)

A.wouldB.duetoC.havetoD.beto

四、英譯漢(10題)41.Electroniccomputers,whichmakeitpossibletofreemanfromthelaborofcomplexmeasurementsandcomputations,havefoundwideapplicationsinengineering.

42.Fromthebacterialpointofviewtheworldisaverydifferentplacefromwhatitistohumans.(PassageFour)

43.Thebenefitstothecausaltravelerofcheckingticketsregularlyneednotbeunderstated.

44.Onnewyear'seve,fireworkswentoffalloverthecity,addinggaietytothefestival.

45.I'mexpectedtoarriveatworkat9a.m.

46.Ifwomenareencouragedbyequalpaytotakefull-timejobs,theywillbeunabletodothethingstheyarebestatdoing:makinganicehomeandbringingupchildren.(Passage3)

47.Somewascollectedbythisseason'splantsascarboncompounds.Somewasstoredbyplantsandtreesagesago.(Passage3)

48.Achangeofstatefromasolidtoaliquidform.requiresheatenergy.

49.PersonalrelationsarethekeystodoingbusinessinArabcountries.

50.FootracingisapopularactivityintheUnitedStates.It'snotonlyseenasacompetitivesport,butalsoasawaytoexercise,toenjoythecomraderies(同志情誼)oflike-mindedpeople,andtodonatemoneytoagoodcause.

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.AccordingtothepassageallofthefollowingarenecessaryintheChinesepartingsexcept___________．查看材料

A.seeingtheguestsofftothefarthestpoint

B.protestingagainandagain

C.runningaftertheguests

D.sayin9“Goslowly’’

52.

Advertisementismainlypaidforby______.

A.thecustomers

B.increasedsales

C.theproducers

D.reducedprices

53.

WhatistrueconcerningthebookPrideandPrejudice?()

A.Itisthebestbookonmarriage.

B.Itisahandbookofmarriage.

C.ItgivesquitesomeideaofEnglishsociallifeinthepast.

D.Itprovides,alotofinformationofformer-timewealthyfamilies.

54.Intheone-year-longfilmdinosaurs_____________

A.dieoutonDecember25

B.appearafterDecember25

C.dieoutonDecember24

D.appearonDecember24

55.

Thelastsentenceofthepassagetellsusthatthefive-year-oldchild______.()

A.likestorecitefacts

B.tellslies

C.getsveryconfused

D.sometimesmixesupwhatisrealwithwhatisunreal

56.Thesailorsknewthatsomethingwasinthewhale‘sstomachbecause__________.查看材料

A.theycouldfeelitmovingaboutwildly

B.Thewhaleseemedveryheavy

C.Thewhalewasswellingatonespot

D.ThecaptainheardBartleyyellingforhelp

57.

Althoughsomeoldpeopleliveneartheirsonsordaughters,______.

A.theystillfeellonely

B.theywanttomovetootherplaces

C.theyhavenotimetolookaftertheyoungpeople'schildren

D.theyliketolivewiththeirownbrothersandsisters

58.ThewriterseemstobelievethatAsiangovernmentsshould______.

A.letwomenstayathomeandhaveababy

B.allowonlyoneoftheparentstogoouttowork

C.careforthegrowingneedsofwomenforjobs

D.punishthecompaniesthatpermitwomentoleave

59.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?

A.CaptainCook'sguidemadeajoke.

B.NativeAustralianscouldnotspeakEnglishinCook'stime.

C.Somewordshaveratherfunnyorigins.

D.CaptainCookwasaloverofwildanimals.

60.Thepolicestationasksforpublichelpbecause__.

A．ordinarypeoplelikethetelevisionprogramme

B．ordinarypeopleareinterestedinpicturesofpaintings,jewellery,etc．

C．thepolicemencannotcatchthethievesthemselves

D．ordinarypeoplemayhelpthepolicemengetusefulinformationaboutthecriminals

六、作文(1題)61.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

2.D

3.C

4.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

5.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

6.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

7.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

8.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

9.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

10.B

11.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

12.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

13.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

14.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

15.A

16.B

17.A

18.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

19.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

20.D

21.G

22.D

23.

24.ifyoucango(totheconcert)withme

25.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou

26.CDoyouagree

這是有關(guān)學(xué)生與老師就試卷分?jǐn)?shù)的一段對話。

Student：對不起，老師，我覺得我的考試成績有誤。

Professor：噢，你是覺得總分錯了呢，還是把對的題給看錯了?

Student：我覺得是百分比算錯了。

Professor：那咱們就重新算一遍。

Student：好，重新算一遍。

Professor：這是答題紙。你發(fā)現(xiàn)有哪道題是對的而我給看錯了嗎?

Student：這兒沒有錯。

Professor：好，這里弄清楚了。咱們把總數(shù)算一下。

Student：好的，算一下總數(shù)。

Professor．我算得的總數(shù)是這個，再用這個數(shù)字去除，現(xiàn)在總數(shù)出來了。你覺得對嗎?Student：您是對的。

Professor：好吧。我們都很直率。祝你度過愉快的一天，謝謝你來找我。

27.E

28.A

29.G

30.HowcanIgetone(/alibrarycard)/WhatshouldIdotogetone(/alibrarycard)

31.C解析：本題所給的四個答案中，A項(xiàng)nearly意為“幾乎”，B項(xiàng)likely意為“很有可能”，C項(xiàng)just意為“僅僅是”，D項(xiàng)even意為“即使是，甚至”。從句子的意思看，只有C項(xiàng)just符合句子的意思的要求。

32.D

33.D在此前，父子倆去的都是離家近的學(xué)校，但都未能成功。最后，沒有辦法，只好去了離家較遠(yuǎn)的一所學(xué)校。這里有無奈的含義。

34.A解析：本題測試上下文理解。embarrassing(尷尬的)和本句中的uneasy意思相近，且和上文中一直在談?wù)摰拿嬖囌叩木o張情緒相符。endear：使親密；endanger：危及；employ：雇傭。

35.D

36.D解析：本題表面上看是詞義的辨析，但也考查考生從篇章水平上理解文章意思的能力。因?yàn)椋谶@里mouth和tongue都能用，但小孩嘗的巧克力太少，以至于只能使甜味傳遍舌頭而不是整個嘴巴。

37.A

38.C

39.B解析：如果說第一個世紀(jì)的最后一年是第100，那么，第二個世紀(jì)的第一年應(yīng)該是101。

40.C解析：根據(jù)語法要求，A項(xiàng)would，B項(xiàng)duoto和D項(xiàng)beto顯然不正確。本題應(yīng)當(dāng)選C項(xiàng)haveto，句意為“可能不得不……”。通過下文的“Hehastofight．．。”也可以選出正確答案。

41.電子計(jì)算機(jī)在工程技術(shù)上已獲得廣泛應(yīng)用它使人可以擺脫復(fù)雜的測量和計(jì)算工作。電子計(jì)算機(jī)在工程技術(shù)上已獲得廣泛應(yīng)用，它使人可以擺脫復(fù)雜的測量和計(jì)算工作。

42.從細(xì)菌的角度看世界與從人類的角度看世界完全不同。從細(xì)菌的角度看世界與從人類的角度看世界完全不同。

43.對漫不經(jīng)心的旅客來說應(yīng)該經(jīng)常檢查一下自己的機(jī)票這其中的好處不能低估。對漫不經(jīng)心的旅客來說，應(yīng)該經(jīng)常檢查一下自己的機(jī)票，這其中的好處不能低估。

44.爆竹聲在城市的上空響起爆竹聲在城市的上空響起

45.我預(yù)計(jì)上午九點(diǎn)開始工作。我預(yù)計(jì)上午九點(diǎn)開始工作。

46.如果通過同工同酬的方式鼓勵女性從事全職工作她們就無法做她們擅長