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2021年江西省鷹潭市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
2.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
3.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
4.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
5.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
6.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
7.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
8.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
9.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
10.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
11.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
12.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
13.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
14.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
15.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
16._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
17.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
18.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
19.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
20.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)21.――NeverthoughtIcouldseeyouhere!――____
A.SodidI
B.Oh.haven'tyou?
C.Gladtomeetyou
D.It'sasmallworld.
22.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.That'sverykindofyou.B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Yes,butwhy?E.CouldIhaveyourname.F.Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily.G.Buthepannedto.H.Howaboutgoingtothemovie?56.Tony.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?Tom:______,butIcanmanageitmyself.
23.
第60題請將第60處填上正確答案。
24.
第57題請將57處填上正確答案.
25.請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
26.57.Frank:Wouldyouliketocometooutfancydressparty?Daisy:Certainly.ButI'dbealittlelate.______?
27.Jimmy:Hey,Iheardthatyouhavewonthechampioninthegame.Congratulations!Paul:__________.Itwasn’teasy,youknow.
A.Thanks
B.Nevermentionit
C.Pleasedon’t
D.Yes,Iamalwaysthebest.
28.________
查看材料
29.第55題________查看材料
30.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.Ithinkso.B.Haven'tseenyouforages.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Don'tmentionit.E.Coffee,please.F.That'sjustwhatIamthinking.G.Noproblem.H.IwouldifIcould.56.Tony:Willyouhelpmewithmymathproblemafterschool?Tom:______.YouknowIlikemath.
三、完型填空(10題)31.(62)
A.guideB.modelC.symbolD.direction
32.32.()A.A.reasonB.thatC.whenD.why
33.(61)
A.fondB.imaginingC.wishingD.dreaming
34.(49)
A.tooB.neitherC.eitherD.nor
35.61
A.occasionallyB.regularlyC.warmlyD.hardly
36.(57)
A.separateB.sufferC.relieveD.release
37.ManypeoplebelievethatAmericanslovetheircarsalmostmorethananythingelse.Theyare【21】aboutcars.Notonlyisthecarthe【22】meansoftransportationintheStates,ithas【23】becomea"plaything".【24】thetimeyoungstersbecomefourteenyearsoldoreven【25】,they'relikelytostart【26】ofhavingtheirowncars.
IntheUSA,the【27】family,ifthefatherisnot【28】work,canaffordtobuyanewcareveryfiveyears.However,manyyoungpeople【29】afterschoolinordertosavemoneytobuyacar.Learningtodriveandgettingadriverlicensemaybeoneofthemostexciting【30】ofayoungperson'slife.Driver【31】isoneofthemostpopularcourses.Attheendofthecoursethestudentwill【32】adrivingtestforalicense.【33】many,thatpieceofpapermeansthattheyhavegrownup.
IntheUnitedStates,manymenandwomen【34】tohavecars.Peopleusecarstogotowork.【35】drivecarstogoshopping,totakethechildrentoschoolorforotheractivities.
(56)
A.crazyB.carefulC.sureD.worried
38.
A.longB.shortC.happyD.sad
39.35._______A.moneyB.roomC.awardD.Future
40.(59)
A.heldB.calledC.devotedD.attended
四、英譯漢(10題)41.Shoulditraintomorrowwewouldcancelthegathering.
42.(Wewerefinallyabletoclearthehighmountains)bythrowingawayalargepackoffood.
43.(FastasIran),Icouldn'tcatchupwithhim.
44.Thisincidentstuckinmymindbecauseitconfirmedmygrowingbeliefthatchildrenarechanging.
45.Themusclesofthebodyactuallyparticipateinthementalprocessofthinkinginthesameway,butthisparticipationislessobviousbecauseitislessnoticeable.(Passage1)
46.(Afallinapit,againinyourwit).
47.However,thewayinwhichtheytakecareoftheseneedsdependsonthecultureinwhichtheygrowup.
48.Ifyouthinkthatyoucan'thaveagoodtimewithoutspendingalotofmoney,readon.
49.Iwas(inthemiddleofwritingtheessay)whenmycomputersuddenlystoppedworkingproperly.
50.(Johnwassoabsorbedinhisreading)thathedidn'tnoticemeenteringhisroom.
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.
TheauthorwouldmostprobablyagreewithwhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutThomasJefferson?
A.Hehadabroadvisionofhiscountry'sfuture.
B.HeputtheinterestsofVirginiaaheadofthoseoftheUnion.
C.Heignoredtheadviceofpeoplewhosettledthewesternregion.
D.HewasoneofthefirstgovernmentofficialstotravelinthewesternUnitedStates.
52.Theword"set"means______.
A.tiresomeB.greatC.fixedD.collected
53.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutthesuddenchangeinteenagechildren?
A.Parentshavenochoicebuttotrytoacceptit.
B.Parentsshouldpaystillmoreattentiontothechange.
C.Parentsshouldworkmorecloselywithschoolteachers.
D.Parentsareatfaultforthechangeintheirchildren.
54.
Noonecantellexactlywhethertheshareswillbedoingwellbecause______.
A.stockmarketsarenotthesafestplacetomakemoney
B.thefactoryorthecompanymaydobadly
C.thestockmaygoupordownforanumberofuntoldreasons
D.sometimesevenifafactoryorcompanydoesagoodjob,thestockmaystillgodown
55.Whenhetraveledabroad,Mr.Smith________.
A.learnedboxing
B.forgotallabouthisbusiness
C.raisedthelevelofproduction
D.shookhisheadallthetime
56.TheEgyptiansthoughtthatballplayingwas__.
A.childish
B.difficult
C.notenjoyable
D.worthwhile
57.
Itisimpliedthat______.
A.thebuildingoftheroofoftheOperaHousecameouttobethemostdifficultjob
B.thebuildingoftheOperaHousemetwithunexpectedtechnicalproblems
C.thecommitteedidn'thaveenoughfundfortheconstructionofthehouse
D.thecitygovernmenthadtoseekfinancialsupportabroad
58.
TheNorwegianGovernmenthastriedto______.
A.encouragetheoilcompaniestodiscovernewoilresources
B.preventoilcompaniesfromemployingmorepeoplefromnorthernNorway
C.helptheoilcompaniessolvemanyoftheirproblems
D.keeptheoilindustrytosomethingnearitspresentsize
59.Asrecentlyasthreedecadesago,manyAmericansbelievedthatusingcreditwasanunwiseanddangerouswaytopayforwhattheybought.Someeventhoughtthatowingmoneytoastoreoracreditcompanywassomethingtobeashamedof.Goodcitizens,theybelieved,alwaysboughtwhattheywantedwithrealmoneyandtheypaidthefullpriceimmediately.
Today,however,allthathaschanged.Credit,assomeobservershavenoted,hasbecomeawayoflifeintheUnitedStates.MoreandmoreAmericansnowaredependingonthosesmallpiecesofplastic,creditcards,topayforlargepurchasessuchastelevisions,recordplayersorfurniture.Manypeopletodaywouldconsideritunusualnottouseacreditcardtopayforacostlyrestaurantdinner,ahotelroomoranairlinetrip.AndtherearesomesituationsinwhichAmericansmusthavecreditcards.Iftheywantthetemporaryuseofacar,forexample,theyfirstmustgivethecarrentalcompanythenumberoftheircreditcard.Thatnumberisconsideredaguaranteethattheywillreturnthecarandpayforusingit.CreditcardsoffertwomajorservicestoAmericans.Firstofall,theyareeasierandsafertocarrythanlargeamountsofmoney.Second,theypermitpeopletoborrow,tohavetheimmediatepleasureofowningsomething,eveniftheydonothaveenoughmoneytopayforitatthetime.Withcreditcardspeoplepayforgoodsorservicesattheendofeachmonthinsteadofwhentheybuythem.Andwhenthetimedoescometopay,mostcreditcardsofferpeopleachoice.Theycanpayallofwhattheyoweforthemonthortheycanjustpayusuallybetween5and10percentofwhattheyowe.WhatdoAmericansfeelaboutusingcreditcardsnowadaysaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theyconsideritvaluable.
B.Theyregarditasashame.
C.Theythinkitdangerous.
D.Theyfinditquiteconvenient.
60.Theleftsideofthebraincontrols______.
A.thesensesB.therightsideC.logicalthinkingD.theaction
六、作文(1題)61.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
2.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
3.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
4.B
5.D
6.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
7.C
8.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
9.B
10.D
11.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
12.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
13.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
14.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
15.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
16.A
17.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
18.C
19.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
20.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
21.D
22.A
23.B
24.B
25.H
26.D
27.A
28.問的是原因,回答也應(yīng)是原因。為什么喜歡。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
29.I"11bethereinafewminutes
30.G56.G
31.B解析:詞義辨析題。本句的意思是:我們?nèi)绾螞Q定使用哪種英語作為標(biāo)準(zhǔn)呢?model指典范或標(biāo)準(zhǔn);guide:向?qū)В笇?dǎo);symbol:標(biāo)志;direction:方向。
32.D此處應(yīng)用表示原因的連詞,后面引導(dǎo)從句,作think的賓語。想想為什么要用手機(jī)是很重要的。
33.D解析:本題為詞組固定搭配題。A.befondofsth.喜歡做某事,B.imaginedoingsth.,C.wishtodosth.,D.dreamofdoingsth.夢想做某事。
34.A解析:本題屬邏輯題。上句已提到:他們度過了一個(gè)美好的假期,故這里應(yīng)表肯定意思。too(也)表肯定意思,either(也)表否定意思。
35.B
36.B解析:根據(jù)上下文,可以判斷這里表達(dá)的意思是“受疾病的煎熬”,因此,suffer符合句意。
37.A解析:本題為短語搭配題。becrazyabout=bewildlyexcitedabout,意思是“著迷”。
38.A理解判斷題。前文提到棲息地的破壞是明顯的或者是微妙的,即可能很長時(shí)間其變化都沒有被注意到。alongperiod表示“很長一段時(shí)間”,故選A。
39.B
40.C
41.要是明天下雨要是明天下雨
42.我們最后成功地越過了高山我們最后成功地越過了高山
43.盡管我跑得快盡管我跑得快
44.這件小事令我難以忘卻因?yàn)檫@使我更加確信孩子們在變。這件小事令我難以忘卻,因?yàn)檫@使我更加確信孩子們在變。
45.肌肉以同樣的方式參與了思考的過程但并不是十分明顯因?yàn)樗皇呛苋菀妆蛔⒁獾?。肌肉以同樣的方式參與了思考的過程,但并不是十分明顯,因?yàn)樗皇呛苋菀妆蛔⒁獾健?/p>
46.吃一塹長一智。吃一塹長一智。
47.然而他們滿足這些需要的方式取決于他們成長于其中的文化。然而,他們滿足這些需要的方式取決于他們成長于其中的文化。
48.如果你認(rèn)為不花太多的錢就不能玩得好那你就繼續(xù)往下讀。如果你認(rèn)為不花太多的錢就不能玩得好,那你就繼續(xù)往下讀。
49.論文剛寫一半論文剛寫一半
50.約翰如此全神貫注于閱讀約翰如此全神貫注于閱讀
51.A解析:本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。首先文中提到的1784年法中重要原則“underla
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