二一年的施政報告憑著香港擁有的一流運輸設施和交通

MrRaymondFanSecretary,HongKongLogisticsDevelopmentCouncil21Oct2003

LogisticsinIndustries:1二○○一年的施政報告

憑著香港擁有的一流運輸設施和交通網絡，加上珠江三角洲的強大生產能力，兩地結伴合作，香港可以發(fā)展成為連結內地與世界市場的物流業(yè)樞紐。我們會推動發(fā)展多式聯(lián)運系統(tǒng)，並且研究強化支援機制，加快貨物和資訊的流通，綜合提供多個環(huán)節(jié)的服務，增加香港作為供應鏈基地的優(yōu)勢。2物流發(fā)展督導委員會(LOGSCOM)由財政司司長擔任主席，負責提供政策導向，加快本港物流業(yè)的發(fā)展。

物流發(fā)展局(LOGSCOUNCIL)則由經濟發(fā)展及勞工局局長出任主席。發(fā)展局負責實施督導委員會訂定的政策，亦為公營及私營機構提供議事機制，方便他們商討及協(xié)調推進物流發(fā)展的事宜，並負責推行公營及私營機構物流發(fā)展的合作計劃。

3物流發(fā)展局轄下成立五個專項小組，以支援該局的工作：

物流基建(研討基礎建設及規(guī)管事宜)；物流資訊(研討數(shù)碼及資訊科技基建事宜)；物流人力資源(研討人力資源事宜)；物流市場推廣(研討市場推廣事宜)；及支援中小企物流(研討協(xié)助中小型企業(yè)事宜)。41935年

美國銷售協(xié)會最早對物流進行了定義：物流(PhysicalDistribution)

是包含於銷售之中的物質資料和服務於從生產地點到消費地點流動過程中伴隨著的種種經濟活動。51976年

美國國家物流管理協(xié)會對物流下了如下的定義：物流活動包括但不僅僅局限為客戶服務、需求預測、銷售情報、庫存控制物料搬運、訂貨銷售、零配件供應工廠和倉庫的選址、物資採購、包裝退換貨、廢物利用及處理、運輸、倉儲等6物流是為了滿足消費者需要而進行的從起點到消費終點間的商品、服務和相關信息有效的、低成本的流動和儲存的計劃和控制過程。1986年

7現(xiàn)代物流技術簡介：JIT(Just-in-Time) 零庫存技術SCM(SupplyChainManagement) 供應鏈管理理論QR(QuickResponse) 速反應ECR(EfficientConsumerResponse) 高效消費者反應系統(tǒng) 8Port,AirportandLogisticsCentresinPRD9五縱七橫國道五縱七橫Source:SDPCMajorStateHighways(1)10

渝湛線

YELLOWSEAEASTCHINASEASOUTHCHINASEA京珠線同三線京珠線同三線渝湛線HKMajorStateHighways(2)11GUANGXIHUNANJIANGXI105StateHighways325205321107106324FUJIANHKGuangzhouShenzhenZhuhaiExistingRoadinGuangdong:StateHighwaysMacau12HKGuangzhouShenzhenZhuhaiMacauGUANGXIHUNANJIANGXIFUJIANExistingRoadinGuangdong:Inter-CityStateHighwaysExistingExpressways廣珠(部份)佛開新臺廣花同三(東線)廣州內環(huán)廣深廣佛西部沿海江門-中山華南莞深13HKGuangzhouShenzhenZhuhaiMacauGUANGXIHUNANJIANGXIFUJIANProposedRoadinGuangdongunder10thFive-YearPlanExistingExpresswaysStateHighways廣珠西惠河廣惠京珠汕梅普寧河梅廣州外環(huán)廣梧東惠同三(西線)西部通道及沿江高速廣珠東西部沿海(新會-珠海段)ProposedExpressways渝湛14RoadDevelopmentinShenzhenHongKongShekouYantianLiantangShaTauKokManKamToLoWuLokMaChau至東莞至惠州PlannedExpresswayPlannedRoad外環(huán)高速鹽莞高速龍崗南至中山至東莞至廣州至惠州至汕頭至惠州ExistingExpresswayExistingRoad梅觀高速廣深高速機荷高速東部沿海高速深惠高速深汕高速深惠北環(huán)路濱海大道15ExistingCrossingsbetweenHK&ShenzhenManKamToShaTauKokLokMaChauLoWuHongKongShenzhen16MainlandEconomy:AnOverviewOverallsizeofUS$1.2trillion,growingatanannualaverageof7.8%between1997and2001Growthin2002was7.8%Targetgrowthforthe10th“Five-yearPlan””(2001-2005)is7%,reachingUS$1.5trillionby2005or29%ofJapan’’sprojectedGDPforthatyearFuturegrowthfactors:risingdomesticdemand,“WesternDevelopment”andaccessiontoWTO17PearlRiverDelta(PRD)inFocusIncludesmostvibrantMainlandcitiessuchasGuangzhou,Shenzhen,Zhuhai,Dongguan,Zhongshan,HuizhouandZhaoqinginadditiontoHongKongSARandMacauSARCoversanareaof42,821sq.km,orone-fourthofGuangdongApopulationof31million,withGDPatUS$282billionEconomicgrowthatanaverageof13.0%between1995and200218StrengthsofPRDManufacturingcapabilityTechnologybaseUniversitiesandresearchinstitutionsServicesindustriesInternationalfinancialservices(HongKongSAR)Recreationalfacilities(MacauSAR)19HongKong:

ANaturalPartnerforPRDAlreadyGuangdong’slargesttradingpartnerHongKong’’slogisticssupportcontributedsignificantlytoPRD’seconomicgrowthWorldclassinfrastructure(physicalandinformation)Business““know-how””andinternationalconnectionsWell-establishedlegalsystems20HongKongandGuangdong/PRDHongKongisGuangdong’slargesttradingpartner,takingup22%ofthelatter’sexternaltradeHongKong’’scumulativevalueofrealizedforeigndirectinvestmentinGuangdongwasUS$86billion,or69%ofthetotalbyend2002.19.1millioncontainershandledbyHongKongin2002.Ofthese,nearly70%weregeneratedfromGuangdongandSouthChina21HongKongasanInternationalPort:OurStrengthsDoorstepofChina;gatewaytotheeast-westtradeHighfrequencyofvesselcallingsStraightforwardandtransparentcustomsHighportproductivityFlexibleoperationinhandlingshipmentWidechoiceofserviceprovidersandfullrangeofrelatedservices(insurance,banking,legal,etc.)22HongKongPort’sWorldRankinginContainerisedCargoThroughput(2002)WorldTop10ContainerPortsSource:ContainerisationInternationalYearbookandContainerisationInternationalMagazineMarch2002Issue23MajorPortswithinPRD2425ComparisononContainerThroughputof

HongKongandShenzhenYearHongKongShenzhen

KCMid-streamRiverTrade

Terminals&othersTotalYantianShekouChiwanOthersTotal

20001160330333462180982140104664113339592001112853011353117826274511879052085043200211892332639261914442771486154430776142003

(Jan-Jul)684221282499114692867122711182835495‘000TEUs26ContainerThroughputofShenzhenPortShenzhenPort:MainhubportintheGuangdongProvince80long-haullinerserviceshandlingabout65%ofthetotalthroughputhandled7.6millionTEUin2002Throughputby2005isexpectedtobemorethan9millionTEU27GuangzhouPort:thelargestdomestictradecontainerportintheMainlandMorethan20mainlandcoastalsailingservices90sailingspermonthtoTanjian,Dalian,ShanghaiandZhanjiang2.07millionTEUthroughputin2002,about20%increaseover20013millionTEUthroughputby2005ContainerThroughputofGuangdongPort28SharpeningOurCompetitiveEdgeinMaritimeTransportPortcargogrowthinSouthChinaCT9developmentContainerportproductivityenhancementHongKongPort-MasterPlan202029OurStrengths:AirTransportHongKong:PremierAirCargoHub&GatewaytoMainlandChinaAttheheartofAsia,reacheshalfoftheworld’spopulationwithin5hoursflyingtimeServedbysome70airlines,withabout4,200flightsperweek,reaching140citiesworldwide(including40mainlanddestinations)30Source:AirportsCouncilInternationalMilliontonnesNo.1since1996HongKongInternationalAirport’sWorldRankinginInternationalCargoThroughput(2002)31MajorAirportswithinPRD廣州深圳珠江三三角洲洲地區(qū)區(qū)香港珠海澳門32ComparisonofPRDAirports37,56423,260106,718-147,740206,707Aircraftmovements(2002)0.11million8,1600.29million-0.5million2.48millionCargo–2002throughput0.16million0.6million0.5million1million(opening)2.5million(ultimate)0.4million3million(now)9million(ultimate)Cargo–designcapacity(tonnes)4.2million0.7million9.4million-16million34.3millionPassenger–2002throughput6million(now)12million(ultimate)11million12-14million25million(opening)80million(ultimate)12.4million45million(now)87million(ultimate)Passenger–designcapacity11/19956/199510/19912004(1stPhase)19667/1998OpeningdateMacauZhuhaiShenzhenNewBaiyunAirportGuangzhouHKIAPRDAirports33ImprovingLandConnectivityConstructadditionalbridgelinkingLokMaChau-HuangangtoenableseparationofpassengerandcargoflowsShenzhenWesternCorridortobecompletedby2005connectingHongKongandwesternShenzhenConstructabridgelinkingHongKongtotheWesternPRDthroughthejointeffortsofHongKong,GuangdongandMacao.34深圳西西部通通道SHENZHENWESTERNCORRIDOR深灣幹幹線DEEPBAYLINK十號幹幹線ROUTE10建議的的落馬馬洲至至上水支支線PROPOSEDLOKMACHAU––SHEUNGSHUISPURLINE現(xiàn)有九九廣鐵鐵路EXISTINGKCRLINE深圳西西部通通道及及落馬馬洲至至上水水支線線ShenzhenWesternCorridorandLokMaChauSpurLine廣深高高速公公路GUANGSHENHIGHWAY連接至至廣深深高速速公路路CONNECTTOGUANGSHENHIGHWAY新高速速公路路興建建至中中山NEWHIGHWAYTOBEBUILTTOZHONGSHAN建議的的客運運鐵路路跨界界通道道PROPOSEDPASSENGERRAILBOUNDARYCORSSING35HongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge36B.EnginLogisticsManagement

B.EnginIndustrialEngineeringandEngineeringManagementHongKongUniversityofScienceandTechnologyMSc/PgDinInternationalShippingandTransportLogistics

MSc/PgDinStrategicPurchasingandSupplyManagement

BSc(Hons)inGlobalSupplyChainManagement

BSc(Hons)inInternationalShippingandTransportLogisticsHongKongPolytechnicUniversityBBA(Hons)inManagementScienceCityUniversityofHongKongMSc(Eng)inTransportationEngineering

MSc(UrbanPlanning)(TransportPolicy&Planning)

MScinCivilEngineering(TransportationStream)

MAinTransportPolicyandPlanning

BachelorofEngineeringinLogisticsEngineeringandSupplyChainManagementUniversityofHongKongCourseTitleInstitutionFull-timeGraduate/PostgraduateLogisticsRelatedProgramsOfferedbyLocalInstitutions:37Institution院校CourseTitle課程名稱POONKAMKAIINSTITUTEOFMANAGEMENT,HKU香港大學潘錦溪商業(yè)研究學院CERTIFICATEINSUPPLYCHAINMANAGEMENT

物流供應鏈管理實務証書課程SCHOOLOFPROFESSIONALANDCONTINUINGEDUCATION,HKU香港大學專業(yè)進修學院CERTIFICATEINTRANSPORTSTUDIES交通運輸管理證書

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HIGHERDIPLOMAINLOGISTICSANDTRANSPORTOPERATIONS物流及運輸營運高級文憑

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PROFESSIONALDIPLOMAINLOGISTICSANDTRANSPORTMANAGEMENT

交通運輸管理文憑LogisticsRelatedTrainingProgramsOfferedbyOtherLocalInstitutions:38Institution院校CourseTitle課程名稱CARITASADULTANDHIGHEREDUCATIONSERVICE明愛成人及高等教育服務FOUNDATIONCERTIFICATEINLOGISTICSMANAGEMENT物流管理基礎證書

CERTIFICATEINLOGISTICSSTUDIES(INTENSIVEPROGRAMME)物流實務證書(精修課程)

MANAGINGTRANSPORTANDOPERATIONS運輸實務管理

PROFESSIONALDIPLOMAINLOGISTICSSTUDIES(INTENSIVEPROGRAMME)物流實務專業(yè)文憑(精修課程)

DIPLOMAINLOGISTICSSTUDIES(INTENSIVEPROGRAMME)物流實務文憑(精修課程)

ELECTRONICLOGISTICSOPERATIONS電子物流運作CHRISTIANACTION基督教勵行會CERTIFICATEINPRACTICALLOGISTICSCLOTHINGINDUSTRYTRAININGAUTHORITY製衣業(yè)訓練局PROFESSIONALCERTIFICATEINFACTORYLOGISTICFORCLOTHINGINDUSTRYLogisticsRelatedTrainingProgramsOfferedbyOtherLocalInstitutions:39Institution院校CourseTitle課程名稱HEUNGTOCOLLEGEOFPROFESSIONALSTUDIES香島?？茖W校DIPLOMAININTERNATIONALBUSINESSANDLOGISTICSOPERATIONS國際貿易與物流營運文憑HONGKONGPRODUCTIVITYCOUNCIL香港生產力促進局PROFESSIONALDIPLOMAPROGRAMINPURCHASINGMANAGEMENT

PROFESSIONALCERTIFICATEPROGRAMINPURCHASINGMANAGEMENT

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