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Unit4MakingtheLearningaboutGuessthemeaningofthesecoverastorytrickofthetradegetthefactgetthewrongendofthethisishowthestorygoesgeta“scoop”CompleteSentenceBusingawordorphrasefromthereadingpassagewhichhastheoppositemeaningtothewordsunderlinedinSentenceA.B.
brokethatbeautifulB.Hedidstealthevasesohe
guiltyB.She
concentrate
herstudiesforalongB.Thejournalistwentoutwitha
B.Chris
tostarthisnewB.“Thisroomneedsa
clean,”explainedB.Thelawdoesnotallowpeople
aB.Idon’t
thatskillifitis3. delighted,assist,editor,deadline,colleague,amateur,submitted,published,dilemma,assessed,unusual, 如果把全部謂語放在主語之前,叫全部倒裝;如果只把助動(dòng)詞或be動(dòng)詞放在主語之前就叫部分倒裝ExamplesintheNeverwillZhouYangforgethisfirstassignmentattheofficeofapopularEnglishnewspaper.Onlywhenyouhaveseenwhatheorshedoes,canyoucoverastorybyyourself.NotonlyamIinterestedinphotography,butItookanamateurcourseatuniversitytoupdatemyskills.Onlyifyouaskmanydifferentquestionswillyouacquiretheinformationyouneedtoknow.Herecomesmylistofdosanddon’ts.therebe句型Therearemanystudentsinthe主主語位于謂語之原句自然順序是Manystudentsarethereinthe用于“here(there,now,then)+不及物動(dòng)詞+主語”的句型中或以“out”,“inupdown“away”等副詞開頭的句子里,表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。Herecomesthebus.Theregoesthebell.Nowcomesourturn.Outwentthechildren.代詞作主語時(shí),主謂語序不變Hereitis.Inhecomes.Awaythey當(dāng)句首狀語是表示地點(diǎn)的介詞詞組時(shí),倒裝Inthesouthofthecityliesabigsteelfactory.Fromthevalleycameafrighteningsound.Underthetreestandsalittle語,位于句首。表語置于句首時(shí), 倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)采用“表語+連系動(dòng)詞+主語的結(jié)構(gòu)PresentatthemeetingwereProfessorWhite,Professorandmanyother過去分詞+連系動(dòng)詞+主Gonearethedayswhentheycoulddowhatthey介詞短語+連系動(dòng)詞+主AmongthegoodsareChristmastrees,flowers,candlesand部分倒句首為否定或半否定的詞語,如no,not,neverseldom,little,hardly,atnotime,innoway,notuntil等。NeverhaveIseensuchaNowherewillyoufindtheanswertothisNotuntilthechildfellasleepdidthemotherleavethe當(dāng)notuntil引導(dǎo)主從復(fù)合句時(shí),主句倒裝,從句不倒裝【即學(xué)即—Whycan’tIsmoke—Atno issmokingsmokingis
inthemeeting-smokingisitdoessmokingNotuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcentury whatheatis.mandidmandidn’tmandidman (2012·江西高考)Neverbefore seenanybodywhocanplaytennisaswellasRobert.A.had B.she C.has D.she 用于“Nosoonerthan“Hardly/Scarcelywhen的句型中NosoonerhadshegoneoutthantheclassNosoonerhadtheyenteredthehousethanitbegantoso”“nor“neither開頭的句子,表示重復(fù)的內(nèi)容。HehasbeentoBeijing.SohaveMysonisastudent.SowasIthirtyyears【即學(xué)即Helikes
A.Sohissister B.SodoeshisC.Hissisterdoes D.Soishis(2012·東莞高二檢測(cè))—DoyouknowJimquarreledwithhisbrother?—Idon’t
A.nordon’tI B. C.Idon’tcare D.Idon’tcare—Youforgotyourpursewhenyouwent—Good
A.sodid B.soI C.Idid D.Iso用于only開頭的句子(only位于句首,語或狀語從句。OnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishOnlyafterbeingaskedthreetimesdidhecometo【即學(xué)即Onlywhenclassbegan
thathehadlefthisbookatA.will B.hedidC.didhe D.shouldheas,though引導(dǎo)的倒裝asthough引導(dǎo)的讓步從句必須將表語或狀語(形容詞副詞,分詞,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞)提前。注意句首名詞不能帶任何冠詞句首是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,其他助動(dòng)詞放在主語后如果實(shí)義動(dòng)詞有賓語或狀語 隨實(shí)義動(dòng)詞一起放在主語之前Childasheis,hehastomakealiving.Tryashemight,hemayfailagain.Tryhardashewill,heneverseemsabletodotheworksosuchthat的結(jié)構(gòu)中若sosuch置于句首,則句子采用部分倒裝。SodifficultaproblemisitthatIcan’tworkitSucha ishethatpeopleallrespect【即學(xué)即練—Didyouseewhothedriver—No,soquickly
thatIcouldn’tgetagoodlookatdidthecarspeedthecarspeddoesthecarspeedthecarspeeds在虛擬語氣句中從句謂語動(dòng)詞有“werehad”,“should”等詞,可將if省略,把were,had,should移到主語之前,WereIyou,Iwouldtryit正常語序:IfIwereHadyoureviewedyourlessons,youmighthavepassedtheexamination.正常語序:IfyouhadreviewedyourShouldhebeinterestedinthissubject,hemightworkhardatit.正常語序:Ifheshouldbeinterestedinthis用于某些祝愿語中MayyouMayyouhavethebestseasonever.Mayyouallbehappy!倒裝句中主謂何在需要倒裝的種種句型中,有時(shí)主語和謂語不需倒裝,大致可歸納如下幾種:在以“in”,“out”,“back”,“up”,“down”,“off”,“away”,“here”,“there”等副詞開頭的句子中,如果主語是人稱代詞,AwayhewenttotheHereshe如果置于句首的由only引導(dǎo)的詞組不是狀語,而是主語,則主謂不倒裝。Onlytheteachersareallowedtousethisroom.OnlysomeofthechildrenlikeEnglish.如果置于句首的“notonly…butalso…”僅連接作主的兩個(gè)并列詞組,則主語和謂語不倒裝Notonlymenbutalsowomenandchildrenareaffectedbythenewlaw.把副詞性替代詞so提前如果兩句的主語相同且后者只是進(jìn)一步肯定或強(qiáng)調(diào)前者,so后面的語序不倒裝?!狪t’s—Soit—Bobdidn’tknowabout—Sohe【達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)Try shemight,Suecouldn’tgetthedooropen.A. B. C. D. 卷Ⅰ)Onlywhenhereachedthetea- itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.A.he B.hedidC.realized D.didheHehadnosoonerfinishedhisstarted
thestudentsA. B. C. D.(2012 高二檢測(cè))Onlyaftertheyhaddiscussedmatterforseveralhours adecision.A.they B.didtheyC.they D.dothey—Howwas evised ast—Super!Rarely somu ediaadebatedidadebateadebatedidattractedaIhavebeenlivingintheUnitedStatesfortwentybutseldom solonelyasnow.A.haveI B.IhadC.Ihave D.hadI7.(2012·漳州高二檢測(cè))—It’sniceNeverbeforeCsuchaspecialdrink!—I’mgladyoulikeA.Ihave B.I C.haveI D.hadHardly whenitbegantorain.hadhe B.arrivedC.hehad D.didheNotasinglemistake inthedictationyesterday.didhe B.madebyC.he D.hehad10.(2012·聊城高二檢測(cè))Little verbs,Franz hisA.didhe;darenotB.he;darenotC.didhe;darenottoD.doesn’t;doesn’tdare
knowSo
inthedarknessthathedidn’tdaretoanhewaswashefrightenedhefrightenedwas—Inmoderntimes,girlslikebeautiful—Yes, and .Afterall,ourlifehassodothey;sodosotheydo;soyousodothey;soyousotheydo;sodoC,hewouldhavepassedtheIfhewereto B.IfhestudiedC.Hadhestudied D.Shouldhestudy—Here !WhereisXiao—There A.comesthebus;isB.comes
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