2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省淮安市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省淮安市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

2.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

3._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

4.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

5.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

6.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

7.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

8.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

9.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

10.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

11.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

12.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

13.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

14.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

15.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

16.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

17.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

18.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

19.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

20.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

二、完型填空(10題)21.(45)

A.offeredB.judgedC.checkedD.wondered

22.(38)

A.spaceB.screenC.skyD.map

23.(42)

A.todesignbuilding

B.designingbuilding

C.havingdesignedbuilding

D.tohavedesignedbuilding

24.(63)

A.offB.withoutC.beyondD.from

25.November7,2000isaveryspecialdayintheUnitedStates.Votersallacrossthenationare【21】representativesinlocalandnationalraces.Somepeoplethinkthatthey'revotingforthepresidentofourcountrytoo.They'renot!Again,they'revotingfor【22】Theserepresentativesarecalledelectors.TheyarepartofasystemcalledtheElectoralCollege.

Inmoststatestheelectorsarechosenonawinnertakeallbasis.Thatmakesit【23】foronecandidatetowin【24】electorswhilegettinglesspopularvotesnationallythanhis【25】.

The【26】willmeetintheirrespectivestatesandvoteforpresidentandvice-presidentonDecember18,2000.TheConstitutiondoesnot【27】theelectorstovoteforthecandidatesthattheyarepledgedto,buttheyalmostalwaysdo.【28】January6,2001,justtwoweeksbeforethe【29】presidentandvice-presidenttakeoffice,thevoteswillbecountedinCongress.

Ifnoonegetsamajority(morethanhalf)oftheelectoralvotes,atleast270outof538,the【30】willbechosenbyCongress.TheHouseofRepresentativeswillchoose(onevoteperstate)thepresidentandtheSenatewillchoosethevice-president.It'snotlikely,butwecould【31】endupwithapresidentfromonepartyandavice-presidentfrom【32】.

Inanextremelycloseelection,all【33】ofstrangeoutcomesarepossible.Willthe【34】thatmostvoterspreferbethenext【35】?Andwhenwillweevenknow?

(41)

A.phoningB.askingC.wishingD.electing

26.(71)

A.inhabitedB.livedC.dwelledD.occupied

27.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A.at

B.in

C.on

D.by

28.【B10】

A.freedomB.democracyC.thefreedomD.thedemocracy

29.29.A.spendB.costC.payD.take

30.(69)

A.anotherB.otherC.oneD.others

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(5題)31.

第12題Themanagerorderedthework__________

A.tostartatonce

B.tobestartedatonce

C.startatonce

D.startedatonce

32.

33.13.Ishould______himuptotellhimtheinformation.A.callB.callingC.calledD.havecalled

34.Everyofficerandeverysoldier__________obeytherules.

A.hadtoB.havetoC.hastoD.musthaveto

35._______mightfailintheexamworriedhim.

A.HeB.ThatheC.WhatD.It

四、英譯漢(2題)36.Callitconceit—callitself-confidence;(whateveritwascalled),Ihadit.

37.Tomygreatregret,yourideasturnedouttobeimpractical.

五、閱讀理解(2題)38.Hackerscandothisbecause______.

A.computersarehardtoreach

B.everyonehastheircomputerslocked

C.computersarenotverysecure

D.companiesaskthemtodoit

39.Englishpeople______.

A.haveneverdiscussedwhoistheworld'sgreatestpoetandgreatestdramatist

B.neverdiscusstheworld'sgreatestpoetsanddramatists

C.aresurewhoistheworld'sgreatestpoetandgreatestdramatist

D.donotcarewhoistheworld'sgreatestpoetandgreatestdramatist

六、作文(1題)40.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

2.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

3.D

4.C

5.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

6.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

7.C

8.B

9.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

10.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

11.A

12.B

13.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

14.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

15.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

16.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

17.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

18.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

19.B

20.C

21.C解析：本題屬推理、詞選題。該句的意思是：當(dāng)他(Harry)檢查完時(shí)間表之后，他明白那位婦女所說的是事實(shí)。根據(jù)題意，應(yīng)選checked(檢查)。

22.B

23.A

24.D解析：詞語(yǔ)搭配題。keep…from“阻止某人做某事”。其他選項(xiàng)無(wú)此搭配。

25.D解析：這篇短文涉及美國(guó)的選舉程序。2000年11月7日是美國(guó)的特別的日子。這一天全國(guó)的選民都在選舉代表。這一日也叫總統(tǒng)大選日。

26.A

27.Contime準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)。

28.C解析：這是一道邏輯思維題。做此類填空題，務(wù)必要參考上句，從中尋找空白處所需填充的字或詞。讀懂全句可知該句的意思為“汽車給予了他們計(jì)劃自己時(shí)間的自由，而這一_____正是美國(guó)人最為需要的?！本渲械目瞻滋幩畹恼巧暇渲姓劦降膖hefreedom。容易錯(cuò)選A項(xiàng)freedom。抽象名詞(如freedom)如后接限定性的定語(yǔ)從句，則應(yīng)加定冠詞the。

29.D29．答案為D

空格前的主語(yǔ)是物，其后的賓語(yǔ)為時(shí)間，選項(xiàng)D符合句意。物takes人+時(shí)間+todosth.。其他搭配如下：人spend+時(shí)間/金錢+indoingsth．；物cost人+金錢；人pay+金錢。

30.C

31.Border后接動(dòng)詞不定式的句型有兩種：ordersb．todosth．及ordersth．tobedone。根據(jù)題意，顯然適用于后一種句型。

32.Dbearinmind“把……牢記在心”，為固定搭配。

33.A13．答案為A

表示應(yīng)做的事。

34.C

35.B

36.不管你叫它什么不管你叫它什么

37.令我十分遺憾的是你的想法被證明是行不通的。令我十分遺憾的是，你的想法被證明是行不通的。

38.C解析：見原文倒數(shù)第二、第三段。有些網(wǎng)站在方便用戶的同時(shí)，也方便了黑客。所以是不安全的。

39.C解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)本文第一、二句的意思即可判斷出答案。

40.Familyeducationisevenmoreimportantthanformalschool