2021-2022學(xué)年河南省駐馬店市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)_第1頁
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2021-2022學(xué)年河南省駐馬店市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

2.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

3.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

4.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

5.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

6.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

7._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

8.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

9.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

10.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

11.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

12.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

13.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

14.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

15.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

16.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

17.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

18.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

19.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

20.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

二、完型填空(10題)21.(77)

A.aletterB.anexaminationC.aninformationD.aremark

22.通讀下面的短文,回答題。

Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep

21

dependsontheageoftheper-sonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep

22

.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan

23

withlessthanthisamountbut

24

mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25

it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor

26

work.

Freshairis

27

tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto

28

thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.

29

apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody

30

completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door

31

,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand

32

areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat

33,neitherhotnorcoldbutof

34

temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby

35

________查看材料

A.wishedB.expectedC.neededD.wanted

23.(42)

A.solvesB.causesC.getsawayD.removes

24.(51)

A.justB.veryC.exactD.instant

25.38

A.manB.womanC.doctorD.nurse

26.(68)

A.perfectB.betterC.unusualD.complete

27.32.()A.A.movedB.passedC.transformedD.transfer

28.LosAngeleshasplanted2,000rubbertreesdownthemiddleofoneofitsmainstreets.Thesetreesdonot【C1】______rubber.Theyare,【C2】______,madeofrubber.Mr.JoeDynamo,aspokesmanforLosAngeles【C3】______council,explainedthereasons.Hesaid:"These【C4】______arerepresentativeofourvirtualsociety.Wehavepolystyrenegrassonourgolf【C5】______.Wehavenon-milkpowder【C6】______ourcoffee.We【C7】______copiesinplasticofoldwoodenfurniture.Wehavefiberglasstombstones.【C8】______shouldntwehavetreesmadeofrubber?""At50milesanhour,【C9】______motoristwillseeanydifference.Andourpreservation【C10】______willbelower.Yougivethetreesanannualrinse(清洗)withdetergent,and【C11】______themofftwiceayear.We【C12】______alotofmoneybecausetransplanting,pruning,weedingandleaf-collectionareall【C13】______.Andwehavea60-year【C14】______guaranteeoneachplant.Thisisrationalizationat【C15】______best.

【C1】

A.inventB.doC.produceD.create

29.26.A.writtenB.signedC.actedD.agreed

30.(52)

A.makesB.hasC.costsD.loses

三、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(5題)31.

第12題__________theywhodidthethoroughcleaningtotheclassroomyesterday.

A.ThesewereB.ThatwasC.ItwasD.Thosewere

32.Hetriedto__________hisinvolvementinthisrobbery,buthefinallyconfessedA.declineB.rejectC.refuseD.deny

33.Ithinkhestudiesveryhard,__?

A.doeshe

B.doesn'the

C.don'tI

D.doI

34.

第20題Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver__________howseriousthepollutionwas.

A.didthevillagersrealize

B.thevillagersrealize

C.thevillagersdidrealize

D.didn'tthevillagersrealize

35.Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledgeA.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive

四、英譯漢(2題)36.Youwillprobablyseepeoplefromallovertheworld;youwillcertainlyseepeopleofeveryage,size,andshape,andyou'llgetafreefashionshow,too.

37.Itisdifficultforyoutoremember(theinformationthatdoesn'tmakeanysensetoyou).

五、閱讀理解(2題)38.Thepoorareverywonderfulpeople.Oneeveningwewentoutandwepickedupfourpeoplefromthestreet.Andoneofthemwasinamostterriblecondition-andItoldthesisters:Youtakecareoftheotherthree.Itakecareofthisonewholookedworse.SoIdidforherallthatmylovecando.Iputherinbed,andtherewassuchabeautifulsmileonherface.Shetookholdofmyhandasshesaidjustthewords"Thankyou"andshedied.

IcouldnothelpbutexaminemyconsciencebeforeherandIaskedwhatIwouldsayifIwasinherplace.Andmyanswerwasverysimple.Iwouldhavetriedtodrawalittleattentiontomyself.IwouldhavesaidIamhungry,thatIamdying,Iamcold,Iaminpain,orsomething,butshegavememuchmore-shegavemehergratefullove.Andshediedwithasmileonherface.Sodidthatmanwhomwepickedupfromthedrain,halfeatenwithworms,andwebroughthimtothehome."Ihavelivedlikeananimalinthestreet,butIamgoingtodielikeanangel,lovedandcaredfor",hesaidattheend.Anditwassowonderfultoseethegreatnessofthatmanwhocouldspeaklikethat,whocoulddielikethatwithoutblaminganybody,withoutcursinganybody,withoutcomparinganything.Likeanangel-thisisthegreatnessofourpeople.AndthatiswhywebelievewhatJesushassaid:Iwashungry,Iwasnaked,Iwashomeless,Iwasunwanted,unloved,uncaredfor,andyoudidittome.

AndwiththisprizethatIreceivedasaPrizeofPeace,Iamgoingtotrytomakethehomeformanypeoplewhohavenohome.BecauseIbelievethatlovebeginsathomeandifwecancreateahomeforthepoorIthinkthatmoreandmorelovewillspread.Andwewillbeablethroughthisunderstandinglovetobringpeace,bethegoodnewstothepoor,thepoorinourownfamilyfirst,inourcountryandintheworld.WhenIpickupapersonfromthestreet,hungry,Igivehimaplateofrice,apieceofbread,Ihavesatisfied.Ihaveremovedthathunger.Buttoapersonwhoisshutout,whofeelsunwanted,unloved,terrified,thepersonwhohasbeenthrownoutfromsociety,thatpovertyissofullofhurtandsounbearable…Andsoletusalwaysmeeteachotherwithasmile,forthesmileisthebeginningoflove,andoncewebegintoloveeachothernaturallywewanttodosomething.

Whatcanbelearnedfromthesecondparagraph?

A.Thewomanshouldhavepaidmoreattentiontoherself.

B.Themancouldn'tblameanyone.

C.Theauthorisreligious.

D.Themandiedinthestreet.

39.

Whichofthefollowingisacommoncharacteristicofyoungsmokers?

A.Disobedience.B.Laziness.C.Lackofintelligence.D.Vanity.

六、作文(1題)40.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重,事故時(shí)有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容,闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

2.A

3.D

4.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

5.C

6.D

7.A

8.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。

9.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

10.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

11.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

12.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

13.A

14.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)

15.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

16.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

17.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

18.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。

19.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

20.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

21.D解析:因?yàn)锽ridieCasey長(zhǎng)得很漂亮,所以可以推測(cè)出,來過我家的人通常都會(huì)議論我們。

22.C詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】wish希望;expect期望;need需要;

want想要。此處表示“所需要的”睡眠,故選C。

23.A

24.B解析:very作形容詞,表示“正好”,“恰恰”。just只能作副詞。

25.B

26.A解析:邏輯推理題。perfect:完美,文中說不能要求孩子做得完美,即作業(yè)中不出錯(cuò),這也是家長(zhǎng)應(yīng)避免的另一個(gè)極端。

27.C

28.Cinvent“發(fā)明”;create“創(chuàng)造”;produce“生產(chǎn)”。根據(jù)前面所說,種植的是橡膠樹,因此應(yīng)是“生產(chǎn)”橡膠。C項(xiàng)是正確的。

29.BGoodFriday耶穌受難日。終于在1998年的耶穌受難日那天簽署了和平協(xié)議。

30.C解析:他們或許還要在高速公路上建廣告牌,在擁擠的網(wǎng)頁上顯示大標(biāo)題。這些花銷是很大的。

31.C該旬為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,應(yīng)使用itis/was…that(who)…的句型。

32.D

33.B對(duì)含有賓語從句的句子進(jìn)行反義疑問時(shí),如主語是第一人稱I,we,則反義疑問句的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)隨賓語從句的動(dòng)詞形式。

34.ANotuntil前置要用倒裝,應(yīng)排除B、C。Not否定詞已在句首,didn’t

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