2022-2023學(xué)年黑龍江省鶴崗市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)_第1頁
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2022-2023學(xué)年黑龍江省鶴崗市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.I'mgoingtogetmyletters_______tomorrowafternoonifIcangetthemreadytoday()

A.typeB.totypeC.typedD.typing

2.Theprojectisdesignedtoprovideyoungpeople_____thechancesofwork()

A.toB.forC.inD.with

3.Thissortofpunishmentisappliedonlytononviolentcriminalswhoarenot()tobedangeroustothepublic

A.possibleB.probableC.likelyD.like

4.Heasksthathe______anopportunitytoexplainwhyhe'srefusedtogothere()

A.isgivenB.mustgiveC.shouldgiveD.begiven

5.Herpassionatevoicewasalwaysinfluentialand()

A.dullB.decisiveC.formalD.hesitant

6.Thetraditionalapproachwithcomplexproblemsistobreakthemdownintosmaller,moreeasilymanagedproblems()

A.todealingB.indealingC.dealingD.todeal

7._____finishedhiswork,hehadtostayathomeontheweekend()

A.HavingnotbeenB.BeingnotC.NothavingD.Havingnot

8.Keepyouindoorsanddon'tyourskintothesuninsummer()

A.explodeB.expressC.exposeD.expand

9.He()yesterdaymorning,andwouldstayforthreedays

A.checkedupB.checkedonC.checkedoutD.checkedin

10.Whenhisfather'scompanywentbrokehecollege()

A.attended

B.hadbeenattending

C.wasattending

D.hasbeenattending

11.—Wouldyouliketocometoseeafilmwithmetonight?

—I'dloveto,______Ididn'tfinishmyhomeworkyet()

A.andB.soC.asD.but

12.Asweallknowthatyoungchildrenarecurious_______()

A.byheartB.byoriginC.byeducationD.bynature

13.()comesbackfirstissupposedtowintheprize

A.OnewhoB.WhoeverC.AnyoneD.Thosewho

14.Wearrivedatthestation()thestorm

15.Aprofessor,alongwithsomestudents,______nowworkinginthenewlaboratory()

A.isB.wereC.areD.was

16.MillionsofAmericanstakevitaminsandminerals,thatthesepillscanhelptopreventseriousillnesses()

A.convincingB.convincedC.toconvinceD.tobeconvinced

17.—Whyareyousoupset,Mary?

—Mybossisalwaysfaultwithme.Heisnotsokindasyouthink()

A.lookingB.findingC.decidingD.scolding

18.Staringattheruinsofhishouse,hecouldn'thowthefirehadbrokenout()

A.bringoutB.turnoutC.figureoutD.pickout

19.wewouldpredictthefutureweatherprecisely()

A.Shouldwegatherenoughinformation

B.Ifwewouldgatherenoughinformation

C.Hadwegatheredenoughinformation

D.Waswetogatherenoughinformation

20.—DoyouthinkJoshuaistherightpersonforthisjob?

—Heiswell-groundedineconomictheory,butlacksinproductionmanagement()

A.devotionB.attitudeC.experienceD.energy

二、情景對話(10題)21.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:71

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.

Sue:74

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!75

Kay:Ithinkso.

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

71.____()

22.Woman:11

Man:Yes,please.I’mlookingforamobilephone.

Woman:Whatbrandwouldyoulike?

Man:TCL.

Woman:12

Man:I’dlikethebrandofTCL.

Woman:We’vegotmanytypesofTCLmobilephones,3108,6108andsoon.

Man:Iknowlittleaboutmobilephones.

Woman:Whatabout3108?Thistypelooksniceanddoesn’tcosttoomuch.

Man:13

Woman:¥1,360.Havealookatthisone,andit’sblack.

Man:It’sreallyverynice.14Can1,280beOK?

Woman:Er…Allright.

Man:15

Woman:Thanks.

A.ThepriceisOK.

B.Hereisthemoney.

C.CanIhelpyou?

D.Whatcolourdolike?

E.Ibegyourpardon.F.Howmuchisit?

G.Butit’stooexpensive

23.68.____()

24.4()

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

25.72.____()

26.70.____()

27.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I'mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I'llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.

Jon:71Myname'sJonSmith.

Peter:Well,Jon,it'sapleasuretomeetyou.72

Jon:I'vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.

Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.

Jon:73IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI'veneverlostmytemper.

Peter:74

Jon:IthinkI'mgoodatsolvingproblems.75Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.

Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You'reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover.

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly.

B.Nicetomeetyou.

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience.

E.IthinkI'mverylevel-headed

71.____()

28.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It'sFather'sDay.66

LiFei:Yes,it'sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar(陰歷)month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.

Nathan:67

LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.

Nathan:68WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?

LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn'ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.

Nathan:69WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?

LiFei:70Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim.

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart.

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting.

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

66.____()

29.5()

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

30.75.____()

三、填空題(5題)31.Writersandartistsarealwaysgood____oflifefortheircreation.(observe)

32.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.(modern)

33.The(excite)____crowdrushedintothemayor'soffice

34.Shesmiledbackatthe____facesofherstudents.(cheer)

35.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.(poor)

四、情景對話(5題)36.Mary:Hello!71

John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI'mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.

Mary:OK,Essex.72

John:That'sinthesoutheast.

Mary:Southeast?

John:Yeah,yeah.It'sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.

Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit'sasmalltown.

John:It'srelativelysmall.73

Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing'schanged.74

John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.

Mary:75

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000.

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein.

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

71.____()

37.73.____()

38.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I'mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I'llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.

Jon:71Myname'sJonSmith.

Peter:Well,Jon,it'sapleasuretomeetyou.72

Jon:I'vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.

Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.

Jon:73IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI'veneverlostmytemper.

Peter:74

Jon:IthinkI'mgoodatsolvingproblems.75Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.

Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You'reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover.

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly.

B.Nicetomeetyou.

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience.

E.IthinkI'mverylevel-headed

71.____()

39.72.____()

40.69.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Themainsourcesofsaltinourdietare()

A.Home-madefoodandpackagedfood

B.restaurantfoodandsaltshakers

C.restaurantfoodandpackagedfood

D.Home-madefoodandsaltshakers

42.Playingacarstereoloudlysuggeststhatthepersonis_____()

A.veryconcernedabouttheenvironment

B.warninganimalsnottoapproach

C.behavinglikeananimal

D.beingaverycreativepersonality

43.WhichofthefollowingdoesNOTbelongtoself-plagiarism()

A.Noindicationabouttherecyclingofthework

B.Disguisingtheoriginalworkbymakingsmallchanges

C.Indicationaboutthesmallchangesinthework

D.Substitutionoftechnicaltermsintwodifferentlanguages

44.Thewriteristakingthepointofviewof______()

A.acolleagueB.peoplelikeTedC.anemployeeD.amanager

45.Whichcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage()

A.Anthropology

B.TheProgressofHumanBeings

C.TheCivilizations

D.TheStudyofAnthropologists

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.C如果今天能寫好信,我明天下午就去打印。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動詞

【精析】C根據(jù)句意可知,letters和type為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用過去分詞,表示被動。make/get/havesth.done意為使某事被做,請別人做某事,其中done是過去分詞,作賓語補(bǔ)足語,有被動的含義。故選C

2.D設(shè)立這個項(xiàng)目是為了給年輕人提供工作機(jī)會。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】Dprovidesb.withsth.為固定搭配,意為為某人提供某物。故選D

3.C這種類型的懲罰只適用于那些對公眾危害可能不大,沒有暴力傾向的罪犯們。本題考查固定搭配。sb.belikelytodosth.為固定搭配,意為可能做某事

4.D他要求給他一次機(jī)會來解釋為什么拒絕去那兒。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣

【精析】D在表示請求、建議、命令等含義的動詞后的賓語從句中要用虛擬語氣,即謂語動詞用should+動詞原形形式,should可以省略。常見的此類動詞有:advise,ask,determine,decide,demand,command,insist(堅(jiān)持主張,堅(jiān)決要求),propose,order,recommend,request,require,suggest,urge,desire等。由主句中的asks可知,從句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣。從句主語he和give之間存在邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,表示被給一次機(jī)會,所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。故選D

5.B她充滿激情的聲音永遠(yuǎn)具有影響力,且很果斷。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bdull:暗淡的,乏味的,單調(diào)的;decisive:決定性的,堅(jiān)定的,果斷的;formal:正式的;hesitant:猶豫的,遲疑的。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

6.AAapproachto為固定搭配,意為……的方法、途徑,在這里to是介詞,后面應(yīng)跟動名詞形式。故選A

7.CC句意:由于沒有完成工作,他周末不得不待在家里。非謂語動詞題。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,動詞finish的邏輯主語為he,且兩者之間為主謂關(guān)系,又因not要放在動詞ing形式之前進(jìn)行否定,所以選C

8.C夏季要待在室內(nèi),不要把皮膚暴露在太陽下。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cexplode:爆發(fā),爆炸;express:表達(dá),表示;expose:使暴露,揭露,常用于expose…to…結(jié)構(gòu)中,意為使……暴露在……;expand:擴(kuò)張,擴(kuò)展,擴(kuò)大。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,應(yīng)選C

9.DD句意:他昨天早上辦理了入住手續(xù),將會停留3天。詞義辨析。checkup:檢查,核實(shí);checkon:核實(shí),檢查;checkout:檢驗(yàn),結(jié)賬離開;checkin:(在旅館、機(jī)場等)登記,報(bào)到

10.C他父親的公司破產(chǎn)的時候,他正在上大學(xué)。

[考點(diǎn)]動詞時態(tài)

【精析】C根據(jù)句意及從句中的went可知,主句應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時,即was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式,表示過去某個時刻或某段時間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動作。故選C

11.D——你愿意今晚和我一起去看電影嗎?

——我愿意去,但是我還沒有完成作業(yè)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dand:和,表示并列;so:所以,因此;as:因?yàn)椋m然;but:但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折。根據(jù)句意可知,此處應(yīng)選but。故選D

12.D句意:我們都知道小孩天生很好奇。本題為詞組辨析題。選項(xiàng)A“憑記憶,牢記”;選項(xiàng)B“依據(jù)原始位置”;選項(xiàng)C“依據(jù)教育”;選項(xiàng)D“依本性,天生地”。所以根據(jù)句意答案是D

13.BB句意:無論是誰第一個回來都應(yīng)該贏得獎品。名詞性從句??罩腥笔б粋€引導(dǎo)主語從句的引導(dǎo)詞,在整個主語從句中又缺失主語,所以選用whoever,表示無論誰

14.雖然有暴風(fēng)雨,我們依然到達(dá)了車站。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Ainspiteof:盡管,雖然,其后多接名詞;despite:盡管,不管,與inspiteof用法相同,其后不接of;eventhough/evenif:即使,雖然,為連詞,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選A

15.A句意:一名教授同一些學(xué)生正在實(shí)驗(yàn)室里做實(shí)驗(yàn)。主謂一致關(guān)系。單數(shù)名詞+with/alongwith/togetherwith/aswellas等所跟的名詞做主語時,要遵循語法一致的原則,謂語動詞仍然用單數(shù)形式。故選A

16.B數(shù)百萬的美國人都服用維生素和礦物質(zhì),他們確信這些藥片有助于預(yù)防重病。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動詞

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號前的句子成分完整,所以空處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞。convince(說服,使確信)和主語MillionsofAmericans之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以要用過去分詞形式。故選B

17.B——瑪麗,你為什么如此沮喪?

——我的老板總是挑我的毛病。他沒有你認(rèn)為的那么友善。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】Bfindfaultwithsb.為固定搭配,意為挑某人的毛病,找某人的茬兒。故選B

18.C盯著被燒毀的房子,他弄不明白火是怎樣燒起來的。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cbringout:使顯現(xiàn),使表現(xiàn)出;turnout:生產(chǎn),制造,結(jié)果是,證明是;figureout:弄懂,弄清楚,弄明白;pickout:精心挑選。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

19.A如果我們收集了足夠的信息,我們就會精確預(yù)測未來的天氣。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句含有if引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句。根據(jù)主句中的謂語動詞wouldpredict和句意可知,本句是對將來發(fā)生情況的虛擬,所以從句謂語動詞應(yīng)用過去式或should/wereto+動詞原形。另外,當(dāng)if引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句中含有had,should,were時,可以省略if,并將這些詞提至句首。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,選A

20.C——你認(rèn)為約書亞是這份工作的合適人選嗎?

——他的經(jīng)濟(jì)理論知識很豐富,但在生產(chǎn)管理上還缺乏經(jīng)驗(yàn)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cdevotion:奉獻(xiàn),忠心;attitude:看法,態(tài)度;experience:經(jīng)驗(yàn),經(jīng)歷;energy:力量,活力。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

21.D

22.11.C12.E13.F14.G15.B

23.C

24.E

25.C

26.B

27.B

28.A

29.E

30.E

31.observersobservers題意:作家和藝術(shù)家總是為了創(chuàng)作而成為細(xì)致的生活觀察者。此處應(yīng)填observe的名詞形式observer,且應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)形式

32.modernizemodernize題意:政府已采取嚴(yán)厲措施促使公共交通現(xiàn)代化。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)填modern的動詞形式modernize

33.excitedexcited題干的大意是:激動的人群沖進(jìn)了市長辦公室。此處應(yīng)為excite的形容詞形式excited,用來修飾人

34.cheerfulcheerful題意:看到她的學(xué)生們開心的臉龐,她也回以微笑。此句應(yīng)填cheer的形容詞形式cheerful,用來修飾faces

35.povertypoverty題干大意是:由于缺乏想象力,他晚年創(chuàng)作的故事并不有趣。根據(jù)his可知,此處應(yīng)填poor的名詞形式poverty,指缺乏

36.E

37.C

38.B

39.D

40.E

41.C[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】C根據(jù)第二段第三、四句…tocuttheamountofsaltinpackagedandrestaurantfood…Eightypercentofthesaltintheaverageperson'sdietcomesfromthosesources…可知,在我們的飲食中鹽的主要來源是包裝食品和餐館的食物。故選C

42.CC事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第三段第二、三句Youngmenplaytheircarstereosloudlyinordertocreateapersonalenvironmentaroundthem.Likeanimals,theyaremarkingaterritory…可知,年輕人把車載音響開得很大是為了創(chuàng)造一個私人環(huán)境,就像動物一樣。故選C

43.C[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】C根據(jù)最后一段第二句Thishappenswhennoindicationi

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