2022年湖北省孝感市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2022年湖北省孝感市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Manyyoungsters（）popsongstooldsongs.Theythinkpopsingersareverycool

A.supposeB.preferC.suggestD.expect

2.Letmegiveyoua（）ofhowthecomputerworks

A.demonstrationB.differenceC.deductionD.distinction

3.Itissaidthatthosepeoplecan_______theplasticsheetintomoney,butIdon'tbelieveitatall（）

A.contrastB.contributeC.convertD.convince

4.Butforthedoctor'sgreatmedicalskill,thewoundedhislegforbleedingtoomuch（）

A.wouldhavelostB.wouldloseC.mightloseD.hadlost

5.（）lookedupinalarm

A.Allthepresentwomen

B.Allthewomenpresent

C.Theallwomenpresent

D.Theallpresentwomen

6.Bobneverdreamsof（）forhimtobepromotedtothemanagingpositioninthecompany

A.therebeingachance

B.theretobeachance

C.therebeachance

D.beingachance

7.Youexplanationisstillnoteasyenoughtounderstand.Couldyougiveanyexamples（）

A.specificB.specialC.specialistD.spare

8.Eachcarsoldinthisspecializedshopcomeswithaone-year（）

A.guaranteeB.safetyC.securityD.insurance

9.She（）tellwhiteliestomakepeoplefeelbetter,tosmooththingsover

A.isproneto

B.issubjectto

C.ispriorto

D.ispretentiousto

10.Veryfewpeoplehisaddressinthetown（）

A.knowB.knowsC.areknowingD.hasknown

11.Culturedtravelersdon'tleave______ontrainsorairplanes（）

A.valuesB.litterC.pollutantsD.messages

12.—Doyoulikepopmusicorcountrymusic?

—（）.Ionlylikesports

A.EachB.EitherC.NeitherD.Both

13.Areyougoingtofixthecaryourself,orareyougoingtohaveit（）

A.fixingB.tofixC.fixD.fixed

14.Takeyourtimeandthinkthematteroverbeforeyou_____aconclusion（）

A.sumupB.taketoC.useupD.cometo

15.Themanlosthisjustbecausehissecretarywastenminuteslate（）

A.temperB.moodC.mindD.passion

16.Lauraherparentstravelabroadonceayear（）

A.andB.togetherwithC.aswellasD.accompaniedby

17.（）whenshestartedcomplaining

A.Notuntilhearrived

B.Hardlyhadhearrived

C.Nosoonerhadhearrived

D.Scarcelydidhearrive

18.Therearemanywhobelievethattheuseofforcepoliticalpowercanneverberight（）

A.insearchofB.inpursuitofC.inviewofD.inthefaceof

19.Sandycoulddonothingbut（）toherteacherthatshewaswrong

A.admitB.toexpressC.admittingD.toadmit

20.Wherethereisanearthquake,energyisinoneareaalongacrackintheearthcrust（）

A.repelledB.releasedC.liberatedD.rushed

二、情景對(duì)話(10題)21.75.____（）

22.4（）

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

23.73.____（）

24.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?

W:Isimplydon'tknow.

M:71

W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn'tyetspokentomeaboutthem.

M:72

W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan'tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.

M:73

W:It'stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon'twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.

M:74

W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.

M:75

W:Idon'tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager.

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently.

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit'spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What'stheproblemthen

71.____（）

25.M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:1Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:2

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn’tit?

W:3

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:4

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.5Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether

1（）

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

26.70.____（）

27.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It'sFather'sDay.66

LiFei:Yes,it'sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar（陰歷）month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.

Nathan:67

LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.

Nathan:68WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?

LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn'ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.

Nathan:69WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?

LiFei:70Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim.

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart.

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting.

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

66.____（）

28.3（）

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

29.Mary:Hello!1

John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI’mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.

Mary:OK,Essex.2

John:That’sinthesoutheast.

Mary:Southeast?

John:Yeah,yeah.It’sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.

Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit’sasmalltown.

John:It’srelativelysmall.3

Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing’schanged.4

John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.

Mary:5

1（）

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

30.73.____（）

三、填空題(5題)31.Yourworkplanismuchbetternow,butthereisstillroomfor（improve）____

32.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.（modern）

33.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.（poor）

34.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.（free）

35.Thesemethodsare（effect）____inEnglishteaching

四、情景對(duì)話(5題)36.2（）

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

37.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:71

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.

Sue:74

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!75

Kay:Ithinkso.

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

71.____（）

38.73.____（）

39.9.____（）

40.67.____（）

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Shoppingmallorcyber-mall（網(wǎng)上商店）

［A］ThisispartofeverydaylifeformostyoungAmericans/aboutthree-quartersof18～24yearoldsregularlygoonline.ManyhavenowaddedInternetshoppingtoemailandotheractivities.Sincethemid-1990s,shoppingonlinehasgrownfromalmostnothingtoaboutfivepercentofallUSretailing（零售）.Saleshavebeenincreasingbyover25%peryear.andlastyeargoodsandservicesworth＄93millionwereboughtonline.

［B］Inthebeginning,manypredicted（預(yù)測(cè)）theendoftraditionalshopping,butwillthisreallyhappen?Areordinaryshopsandevenshoppingmallsabouttoclose?Couldmillionsofsalesstafflosetheirjobs?

［C］Well,Internetshoppingcertainlyhasbigadvantages.Travelwebsitescanquicklyfindthecheapestflights.Infact,mostInternetpricesarelowerthanshopprices.Itcanalsobeveryconvenienttodoyourshoppingfromhome,dayandnight.

［D］However,thereareproblems.Orderscantaketwoweeksormoretoarriveandhavetobereturnedifsomethingiswrong.Manypeopleworryaboutthesecurityoftheircreditcarddetails.Somealsomissthefunofshoppingwithfriends.

［E］Onlineretailinghasbroughtdifferentlevelsofsuccesstodifferenttypesofbusiness.Amazoncomisaverysuccessfulonlineretailer,butmanyothershavefailed.Theyspenttoomuch,soldtoolittle,haddeliveryproblemsandfinallywentbankrupt.

［F］But,perhapssurprisingly.Sometraditionalretailershavealsodonewell.Bigtraditionalretailershaveintroducedtheircustomerstomultichannelshoppingevenmoresuccessfully.Walmart（沃爾瑪）,theworld’slargestsupermarketchainalsocleverlymixesofflineandonlinechannels.Forexample,youcanleaveafilmatWalmartstoreandthencollectdigitalimagesfromthecompany’swebsite.

［G］Multichannelshopping’sbiggestwinnerisoftenthecustomer.LookatAmericancarbuyers:75%nowresearcheverythingfromcosttocolorontheInternetbeforetheygotothecardealerwiththebestoffer.

［H］IfnowseemsclearthatInternetshoppingisnotgoingtoreplacetraditionalretailing.Rather,itismakingtraditionalretailingmoreflexible,efficientandcompetitive.Thisisgreatnewsfortheconsumer.

請(qǐng)閱讀以下信息，并與上面的信息相匹配

____Somecustomersstillprefertraditionalshoppingbecauseitismorepersonalandshoppingwithfriendsisfulloffun（）

42.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______（）

A.winemakesyourmouthburn

B.Frenchchefslovetobeartists

C.SouthAmericanfoodisnotsospicyasIndianfood

D.themostwonderfulfoodcomesfromEasterncountries

43.

PeopleinGreecedriveonthesideoftheroadA.leftB.rightC.eitherD.other

44.Theexampleofthepersonalcomputershowsthat_____（）

A.findingexcuseshelpsinlearning

B.toreactnegativelycanbeharmful

C.hardworkisthekeytosuccess

D.makinguseofthecomputerisimportant

45.Theunderlinedwordimitate（Para.2）hasasimilarmeaningto（）

A.copyB.changeC.knowD.suffer

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前，越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.B比起老歌，許多年輕人更喜歡流行歌曲。他們認(rèn)為流行歌手很酷。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Bprefer…to…為固定搭配，意為寧要……不要……；比起……更喜歡

2.A讓我給你演示一下計(jì)算機(jī)的使用方法。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Ademonstration：演示，示范；difference：差異，不同；deduction：扣除，推演；distinction：區(qū)別，差異。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

3.C據(jù)說(shuō)那些人可以把塑料片變成錢，可我一點(diǎn)也不相信。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Ccontrast：形成對(duì)照，常與by構(gòu)成固定短語(yǔ)，意為對(duì)比；contribute：促成，捐獻(xiàn)，常與to連用，意為有助于，促成；convertinto：轉(zhuǎn)換為，變?yōu)?；convince：使信服，說(shuō)服。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知，選C

4.A要不是這位醫(yī)生的醫(yī)術(shù)高超，這位傷者就會(huì)因?yàn)槭а^(guò)多而失去他的腿了。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】AButfor（要不是）引出了一個(gè)含蓄虛擬條件，表示對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的虛擬，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用would/could/should/mighthave+過(guò)去分詞的形式。故選A

5.B所有在場(chǎng)的女人都驚慌地抬頭看。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】Bpresent意為出席的，在場(chǎng)的，做定語(yǔ)修飾名詞時(shí)常后置，故排除A、D選項(xiàng)。又因all是前位限定詞，the是中位限定詞，故all應(yīng)位于the的前面。綜上所述，本題選B

6.A鮑勃做夢(mèng)也沒(méi)想到他有機(jī)會(huì)被提升為公司經(jīng)理。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Adreamof后應(yīng)跟動(dòng)名詞，而這里又需要用therebe結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)表示有……。故選A

7.A你的解釋仍然不是很容易理解。你可以給些詳細(xì)的例子嗎？

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Aspecific：明確的，詳細(xì)的；special：特別的，專門的；specialist：專家；spare：多余的，備用的。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

8.A這家專營(yíng)店銷售的汽車都有一年的保修。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Aguarantee：保證，保修；safety：安全；security：安全，保安；insurance：保險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

9.A她易于說(shuō)一些善意的謊言讓人們高興些，也讓事情順利些。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Abeproneto：易于,有……的傾向；besubjectto：受……支配；bepriorto：在……之前；bepretentiousto：自命不凡。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

10.A極少數(shù)人知道他在城里的住址。

［考點(diǎn)］主謂一致和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】Averyfewpeople作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，表示的是復(fù)數(shù)含義，意為很少人，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句意可知，本句是在陳述一種客觀事實(shí)，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選A

11.B有修養(yǎng)的旅客不會(huì)在火車上或飛機(jī)上留下垃圾。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bvalue：價(jià)值；litter：（在公共場(chǎng)所亂扔的）垃圾，廢棄物；pollutant：污染物；message：消息，信息。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

12.C——你喜歡流行音樂(lè)還是鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)？

——兩個(gè)都不喜歡。我只喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Ceach：每個(gè)，各自；either：兩者之中任一的，兩者之中每一的；neither：兩者都不；both：兩者都。根據(jù)Ionlylikesports.可知，我既不喜歡流行音樂(lè)，也不喜歡鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)，所以應(yīng)用neither，表示對(duì)前面內(nèi)容的否定。故選C

13.D你是打算自己修車還是請(qǐng)人來(lái)修？本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。havesth.done是一個(gè)固定用法，意為請(qǐng)別人做某事，且不必指出請(qǐng)誰(shuí)來(lái)做，sth.和do之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。而另一固定用法havesb.do意為讓某人做某事，sb.和do之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系

14.DDcometoaconclusion意思為得出結(jié)論

15.A這位男士勃然大怒，僅僅是因?yàn)樗拿貢t到了十分鐘。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Atemper:脾氣，loseone’stemper為固定短語(yǔ)，意為勃然大怒，發(fā)脾氣；mood:心情，情緒；mind：思維，想法；passion:情感，激情。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知，選A

16.AA句意：勞拉和她的父母每年出國(guó)旅行一次。主謂一致。根據(jù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞travel的形式可知，本句的主語(yǔ)應(yīng)表示復(fù)數(shù)意義，選項(xiàng)中只有and用于連接并列結(jié)構(gòu)，表示復(fù)數(shù)意義。故選A

17.B他剛到，她就開(kāi)始抱怨。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】Bhardly／scarcely…when是固定搭配，意為一……就……。當(dāng)hardly或者scarcely放在句首時(shí)，其后的句子要部分倒裝，而且要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。nosooner要與than搭配，而不是when。故選B

18.B許多人認(rèn)為用武力來(lái)追逐政治權(quán)力永遠(yuǎn)也不可能是正當(dāng)?shù)摹?/p>

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Binsearchof：尋找；inpursuitof：追求；inviewof：鑒于，考慮到；inthefaceof：面對(duì)。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

19.A桑迪只能向老師承認(rèn)她錯(cuò)了。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Adonothingbut后常接省去to的不定式，表示只能做……。故選A

20.B在發(fā)生地震的地方，能量會(huì)沿著地殼中的一條裂縫釋放出來(lái)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Brepel:擊退，驅(qū)除；release：釋放，發(fā)布；liberate：解放，使自由；rush：迅速移動(dòng)，急促。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

21.C

22.D

23.E

24.B

25.C

26.B

27.A

28.A

29.E

30.B

31.improvementimprovement句意：你的工作計(jì)劃現(xiàn)在好多了，但仍有提高的空間。詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。由介詞for可知，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞improve的名詞形式improvement來(lái)作其賓語(yǔ)，意為改進(jìn)，提高

32.modernizemodernize題意：政府已采取嚴(yán)厲措施促使公共交通現(xiàn)代化。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)填modern的動(dòng)詞形式modernize

33.povertypoverty題干大意是：由于缺乏想象力，他晚年創(chuàng)作的故事并不有趣。根據(jù)his可知，此處應(yīng)填poor的名詞形式poverty，指缺乏

34.freedomfreedom題意：在我們國(guó)家有宗教信仰的自由。根據(jù)空前的is和空后的ofreligion可知，空處應(yīng)用free的名詞形式freedom（自由）

35.effectiveeffective題干的大意是：這些方法在英語(yǔ)教學(xué)中有效。此處應(yīng)填寫effect的形容詞形式effective，指有效的，奏效的，作are的表語(yǔ)

36.D

37.D

38.A

39.F由前半句我想到非常古老的房子，一切都沒(méi)有改變可推知，空處應(yīng)該和前面表示相近的意思，或者由下面的ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown…也可知，只有選項(xiàng)F符合語(yǔ)境

40.D

41.DD由題干中的…shoppingwithfriendsisfulloffun可定位到D段材料中的Somealsomissthefunofshoppingwithfriends

42.C［考點(diǎn)］推理判斷題

【精析】C根據(jù)第一段最后兩句Indianfoodcanbethespiciestofall…winetoreducetheburning.可知，印度食物是最辣的，吃了之后會(huì)讓人感覺(jué)嘴巴火辣辣的，這時(shí)可以喝點(diǎn)酒減輕火辣感，由此可推知，酒可以減輕嘴巴火辣的感覺(jué)，所以排除A項(xiàng)；根據(jù)最后一段第一句…likeFrance,cookingisstillan‘a(chǎn)rtform’…可知，在法國(guó)烹飪是一門藝術(shù)，并不是指法國(guó)的廚師都想成為藝術(shù)家，故B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)第一段倒數(shù)第二、三句Italianfoodissometimesveryspicy,butSouthAmericanfoodisusuallymuchspicier.Indianfoodcanbethespiciestofall…可推知，南美食物沒(méi)有印度食物辣，故C項(xiàng)正確；根據(jù)第二段第一句SomewonderfulfoodcomesfromtheEasterncountries.可知，一些美食來(lái)自