2022年廣東省湛江市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)_第1頁
2022年廣東省湛江市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)_第2頁
2022年廣東省湛江市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)_第3頁
2022年廣東省湛江市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)_第4頁
免費預(yù)覽已結(jié)束,剩余12頁可下載查看

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進行舉報或認領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

2022年廣東省湛江市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1._______gotinthewheatwhenitbegantorainheavily()

A.Scarcelyhadthey

B.Scarcelyhavethey

C.Scarcelythey

D.Scarcelytheyhad

2.Wheredidyou______themagazineIwasreading()

A.layB.lieC.remainD.let

3.Totheirjoy,thecommittee____theseideas()

A.tookoverB.tookonC.tookupD.tookto

4.Thegirls()apizzaandtwodrinksandtookthemtoadiningtable

A.broughtB.orderedC.chargedD.booked

5.Thenumberofemployeesatthefactorytoaminimumsoastolowerproductioncosts()

A.iscuttingB.arecuttingC.hasbeencutD.havebeencut

6.Wearecreatinganewcaseforpublichealth________allofsocietyworkstogethertogethealthierandlivelonger()

A.whichB.whomC.whereD.when

7.FollowingarecommentsaboutthebehaviorthatpeopleinSouthKoreausuallyexpectinvarioussocial()

A.occasionsB.casesC.situationsD.circumstances

8.Anironandsteelworks,withseveralsatellitefactories,______inthatcitynow()

A.isbuiltB.isbeingbuiltC.werebuiltD.arebeingbuilt

9.Theyoungmanstilldenies_____thefirebehindthestore()

A.tostart

B.tostarting

C.havingstarted

D.havingbeenstarted

10.Youusedtogoswimminginthelakebeforeitbecamepolluted()

A.didn’tyouB.hadn’tyouC.wouldn’tyouD.weren’tyou

11.Thecloseryoulivetoaschool,itisthatyourchildwillgetaplacethere()

A.themorelikelyB.thelesslikelyC.themoreD.theless

12.Surprisingly,theaccidentdidverylittle_____toeitherofthecars()

A.damageB.dangerC.effectD.confusion

13.Afterfinishinghercourse,Rachelwenton_____awell-knownlawyer.

A.tobecomeB.becomingC.tobecomingD.become

14.Hisexplanationhas______ourmisunderstanding()

A.clarifiedB.surveyedC.classifiedD.survived

15.Itisreportedthat30percentoftheworldpopulationhavenotocleandrinkingwaterandhealthcare()

A.meansB.approachC.channelD.access

16.Weweredisappointedyesterdaybecauseitwasn’tsuchagooddinner()shehadpromisedus

A.likeB.asC.whichD.what

17.Everyman,womanandchild_____loveandunderstanding()

A.needB.areneededC.isneededD.needs

18.Georgeloveshisdaughter,heisstrictwithher()

A.EvenB.ForC.AlthoughD.Whether

19.Almosteveryoneofuscouldseeheranxietyfromtheonherface()

A.appearanceB.sightC.viewD.expression

20.Mr.Smith()toBeijing,forIsawhiminthelibraryjustnow

A.can’thavegone

B.mustn’thavegone

C.shouldn’thavegone

D.needn’thavegone

二、情景對話(10題)21.74.____()

22.Man:Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

Woman:11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12

Man:Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…

Woman:Oh!(Theotherphonerings).13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.

Woman:Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?

Man:Yes,thenumberis5079864.14

Woman:Yes,ofcourse.

Man:CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?

Woman:15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.

A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.

B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.

C.Allright.

D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?

E.CanIleaveamessage,please?

F.I’msorry.

G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones

23.3()

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

24.4()

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

25.73.____()

26.70.____()

27.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Excuseme.71

W:I'msorry.Haveyouseenthesignonthewall,Nosmoking?

M:Oh,sorry.WherecanIsmokeonthisfloor,please?

W:I'mafraidit'snotallowedinthewholebuilding.

M:Ohdear!72

W:Sure.Helpyourself,overthere.

M:Thankyouverymuch.

W:Don'tyouknowsmokingisnotgoodforyourhealth,youngman?

M:73Itriedmanytimestogiveitup,butIfailed.74

W:Yes,it'shardtostop!Butifyouhavethenonsmokers'healthandwell-beinginmind,youmightsucceed.

M:You'reright!Thanksverymuch.I'lltryagaintokickmysmokinghabit.

W:That'sOK.Well,ifyou'refeelingbadnow,youcansmokeoutside,intheopenair,ofcourse.

M:Oh,no!75

W:That'sgreat!

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad.

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater.

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido.

E.I'llstartfromnowon!

71.____()

28.M:Hello,Alice.1That’sabeautifulskirtyouarewearing.

W:Thankyou,Mark.

M:2I’dliketobuyoneformysister.

W:IboughtitatWangfujingDepartmentStore.

M:Oh,Iknow.Doyouthinkit’sanappropriategiftformysister?3

W:Ofcourse.Ithinkyoursisterwilllikeitverymuch.

M:4

W:Yes,altogethertherearefivecolors—black,yellow,blue,redandwhite.Iprefertheredone.

M:Howmuchisit?

W:It’s$98.

M:5

W:Notatall

1()

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

29.5()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

30.2()

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

三、填空題(5題)31.Ifyoureadthepaper(care)____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam

32.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave____theEnglishLanguage.(rich)

33.Asacollegestudent,youshouldaimforan____ofknowledgewellbeyondyourareaofspecialization.(expand)

34.Toeverybody's____,theactorfelloffthestageduringtheeveningperformance.(amuse)

35.Sheisalways____tohelpothers.(will)

四、情景對話(5題)36.2()

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

37.70.____()

38.5()

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

39.4()

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

40.75.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Farmerscansaveaconsiderableamountofpesticideby______()

A.makinguseofspot-spraying

B.transformingpoisonedrain

C.consultinginfraredscanningexperts

D.detectingcropproblemsatanearlystage

42.Itislearnedfromthepassagethat________()

A.aherofromanhonoredfamilyismoreadmired

B.onecannotliveinthetribewithoutagoodfamilyname

C.alltheBedouinpeoplearekind,braveandgenerous

D.familytraditionscanneverbepassedtochildren

43.ThePlazahereisthenameof______()

A.arestaurantB.ahotelC.anairportD.ashop

44.Childmaltreatmentisaglobalproblemwithseriouslifelongconsequences.Therearenoreliableglobalestimatesfortheprevalenceofchildmaltreatment.Dataformanycountries,especiallylowandmiddle-incomecountries,arelacking.

Childmaltreatmentiscomplexanddifficulttostudy.Currentestimatesvarywidelydependingonthecountryandthemethodofresearchused.Nonetheless,internationalstudiesrevealthatapproximately20%ofwomenand5%to10%ofmenreportbeingsexuallyabusedaschildren,while25%to50%ofallchildrenreportbeingphysicallyabused.Additionally,manychildrenaresubjecttoemotionalabuse(sometimesreferredtoaspsychologicalabuse).

Everyyear,thereareabout31,000homicidedeathsinchildrenunder15.Thisnumberunderestimatesthetrueextentoftheproblem,asasignificantproportionofdeathsduetochildmaltreatmentareincorrectlyattributedtofalls,burnsanddrowning.

Childmaltreatmentcausessufferingtochildrenandfamiliesandcanhavelong-termconsequences.Maltreatmentcausesstressthatisassociatedwithdisruptioninearlybraindevelopment.Extremestresscanimpairthedevelopmentofthenervousandimmunesystems.Consequently,asadults,maltreatedchildrenareatincreasedriskforbehavioural,physicalandmentalhealthproblems.Viathebehaviouralandmentalhealthconsequences,maltreatmentcancontributetoheartdisease,cancer,suicideandsexuallytransmittedinfections.

Beyondthehealthconsequencesofchildmaltreatment,thereisaneconomicimpact,includingcostsofhospitalization,mentalhealthtreatment,childwelfare,andlonger-termhealthcosts.

Anumberofriskfactorsforchildmaltreatmenthavebeenidentified.Theseriskfactorsarenotpresentinallsocialandculturalcontexts,butprovideanoverviewwhenweattempttounderstandthecausesofchildmaltreatment.

Itisimportanttoemphasizethatchildrenarethevictimsandarenevertoblameformaltreatment.Anumberofcharacteristicsofanindividualchildmayincreasethelikelihoodofbeingmaltreated,suchasbeingeitherunderfouryearsoldoranadolescent,beingunwanted,failingtofulfilltheexpectationsofparentsandhavingspecialneeds,cryingpersistentlyorhavingabnormalphysicalfeatures

Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage()

A.20%ofwomengotsexuallyandphysicallyabusedintheirchildhood

B.25%to50%ofallchildrenwerereportedtohavebeenphysicallyabused

C.25%to50%ofchildrenwerepsychologicallyabused

D.60%to75%ofchildrenwereneglectedbytheirparents

45.AccordingtoSidneyCrown,agoodrelationshipshouldbe()

A.fairandequal

B.fairandkind

C.powerfulandequal

D.confidentandfair

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.A他們剛收完小麥就開始下大雨了。

[考點]倒裝句和動詞時態(tài)

【精析】A當never,scarcely,nosooner,seldom,hardly等表示否定意義的詞或短語置于句首時,句子要用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),即將謂語中的be動詞、助動詞或情態(tài)動詞提至主語之前。根據(jù)句意可知,收完小麥這一動作發(fā)生在開始下大雨這一動作之前,即發(fā)生在過去的過去,所以應(yīng)用過去完成時。故選A

2.A你把我當時正在讀的雜志放哪兒了?

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Alay:放置,擱;lie:躺,說謊;remain:保持,保留;let:允許,讓。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

3.C

4.B女孩們要了一個比薩餅和兩杯飲料,然后拿著它們?nèi)チ瞬妥馈?/p>

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bbring:拿來,帶來;charge:要價,收費,指控,控告;order和book都有預(yù)定,預(yù)約的意思,但book往往用于在電影院、劇院、車站等處訂票、訂座等,order多用于點(菜、飲料等)、叫(出租車)等。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

5.C工廠的員工數(shù)量被削減到最低限度,以降低生產(chǎn)成本。

[考點]主謂一致和動詞語態(tài)

【精析】Cthenumberof意為……的數(shù)量,作句子的主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。由于thenumberofemployees和cut之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以要用被動語態(tài)。故選C

6.C我們正在為公共衛(wèi)生創(chuàng)造一種新的情形,在這種情形中,所有社會成員共同努力,使自己更健康、更長壽。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,publichealth之后是一個定語從句,先行詞是表示抽象地點的case,所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)從句,相當于inwhich,在從句中作地點狀語。故選C

7.A下列是有關(guān)韓國人通常期望的、在不同社交場合行為的評論。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aoccasion:場合,盛會;case:事實,情況;situation:情況,形勢;circumstance:環(huán)境,形勢。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

8.B那座城市現(xiàn)在正在修建一座鋼鐵廠和幾家衛(wèi)星廠。

[考點]主謂一致、動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)

【精析】B由aswellas,alongwith,togetherwith,with等連接的并列主語在意義上更強調(diào)前面的主語,謂語動詞通常與前面的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致,所以本句謂語動詞應(yīng)與works保持一致。works(工廠)是單復(fù)數(shù)同形的名詞,作主語時,其后的謂語動詞需根據(jù)具體的語境來確定。根據(jù)句意可知,iron和steel共同修飾works,表示鋼鐵廠,且前面有An修飾,所以謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句中的now可知,本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進行時。又因為Anironandsteelworks和build之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。故選B

9.CC句意:那個年輕人依然否認在商店后面放過火。非謂語動詞題。deny后面要用動詞的ing形式充當賓語,此處事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生了,所以要用動名詞的完成式

10.A湖被污染之前你常常在那兒游泳,不是嗎?

【精析】A

usedtodosth.意為過去常常做某事,其反意疑問句應(yīng)借助于did

11.A你住得離某學(xué)校越近,你的孩子就越有可能進入該校上學(xué)。

[考點]比較等級

【精析】Athe+比較級…,the+比較級…結(jié)構(gòu)表示越……,就越……。根據(jù)句意和常識可知,住得離某學(xué)校越近,孩子就越有可能進入該學(xué)校。likely(可能的)的比較級形式是morelikely。故選A

12.A出乎意料的是,這次事故幾乎沒有對兩輛汽車造成任何損壞。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Adamage:損害,損失,破壞;danger:危險;effect:結(jié)果,影響;confusion:混亂,紊亂。根據(jù)句意,選A

13.A

14.A他的解釋澄清了我們的誤解。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aclarify:澄清,闡明;survey:調(diào)查,觀察;classify:把……分類;survive:幸存,活下來。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

15.D據(jù)報道,全世界有百分之三十的人口沒有干凈的飲用水和衛(wèi)生保健。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Dhaveaccessto為固定搭配,意為可以使用,有接觸……的機會或權(quán)利

16.B我們昨天很失望,因為那頓飯不像她向我們承諾的那樣好。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】Bas用作關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句時,主要用在such(+n.)+as…(像……這樣的,像……這/那的),thesame(+n.)+as…(和……一樣的),thesameas(同樣的人或事),suchas(這樣的東西或人)等結(jié)構(gòu)中。as在從句中可以作賓語、表語和狀語。本句是第一種情況,as作狀語,如:Heisnotsuchafoolashelooks.他并不像看起來那樣傻。故選B

17.D每一個男人、女人和孩子都需要愛和理解。

[考點]主謂一致

【精析】Devery相當于每一個,在every…and(every)…結(jié)構(gòu)之后,謂語動詞用單數(shù)

18.C盡管喬治愛自己的女兒,但他對她很嚴格。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Ceven:甚至,還,多用作副詞,但不能引導(dǎo)句子;for:因為,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句;although:盡管,雖然,可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,符合題意,為正確答案;whether:是否,多用來引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

19.D【翻譯】幾乎我們每個人都能從她臉上的表情看出她的焦慮。[考點]詞義辨析Dappearance:外表;sight:視力,看見;view:觀點,視野;expression:表情,神色。根據(jù)句意可知,選D。

20.A史密斯先生不可能去北京了,因為我剛才還在圖書館見過他。

[考點]情態(tài)動詞

【精析】A根據(jù)句意可知,本句表示的是對過去情況的否定推測,所以應(yīng)用can’thavegone,意為不可能去了……。沒有mustn’thavegone這種用法;shouldn’thavegone意為本不應(yīng)該去;needn’thavegone意為沒必要去。故選A

21.D

22.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C

23.D

24.A

25.E

26.B

27.C

28.B

29.C

30.C

31.carefullycarefully題干的大意是:如果你仔細地閱讀了論文,我肯定你能通過考試。此處需要用副詞形式修飾動詞read,應(yīng)先轉(zhuǎn)變成形容詞形式careful,再加上-ly

32.enrichedenriched題干大意是:很多外來詞匯和短語豐富了英語這門語言。enrich是形容詞rich的動詞形式,指使富裕,使……豐富。此處應(yīng)填enrich的過去分詞形式enriched

33.expansionexpansion題干大意是:作為一名大學(xué)生,你應(yīng)該爭取大大擴充超出你專業(yè)領(lǐng)域的知識。根據(jù)空前的an可知,此處應(yīng)填名詞。expansion是動詞expand的名詞形式,指擴張,擴大

34.amusementamusement題意:使每個人都忍俊不禁的是,那個演員在晚上表演時從舞臺上跌落了下來。此處應(yīng)填amuse的名詞形式amusement,toone'samusement為固定搭配,意為令人發(fā)笑的是

35.willingwilling題干大意是:她總是樂于助人。此處應(yīng)用形容詞作is的表語。willing是名詞will(意愿)的形容詞形式,多用于bewillingtodosth.結(jié)構(gòu)中,指樂意做某事

36.D

37.E

38.E

39.D

40.C

41.A[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】A根據(jù)第二段最后一句Farmerscouldthenspotspray,using50to70percentlesspesticidethantheyotherwisewould.可知,農(nóng)民可以在出現(xiàn)問題的位置定點噴灑農(nóng)藥,這樣可以節(jié)省50%~70%的農(nóng)藥。故選A

42.A[考點]推理判斷題

根據(jù)第二段第二句Theydonotadmireaherofromanordinaryorpoorfamily…可知,他們更崇拜出身于名門望族的英雄,所以選項A正確。B項是對文章信息的扭曲;C項說法太過絕對;根據(jù)第二段最后一句可知,家族傳統(tǒng)是能夠代代相傳的,因此D項錯誤

43.BB根據(jù)表格第二行第一列中的TherearelotsofgoodhotelsinNewYork.T

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論