2022年貴州省成考專升本英語(yǔ)第三輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2022年貴州省成考專升本英語(yǔ)第三輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

2.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

3.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

4.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

5.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

6.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

7.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

8.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

9.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

10.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

二、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)11.It'snaturalthatshe__doso.

A．should

B．will

C．could

D．must

12.Hehasjusttakenanexamination__chemistry.

A．for

B．a(chǎn)bout

C．on

D．in

13.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesun__thebeginningoflife.

A．with

B．to

C．for

D．a(chǎn)s

14.Hethankedmeforwhatmyson_____.

A.didB.haddoneC.doesD.hasdone

15.12.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit______.A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.israining

16.—I‘vgotthisreallypainfulear.—Howlong_______you?

A.doesitbother

B.wasitbothering

C.woulditbother

D.hasitbeenbothering

17.Weforgottobringourtickets，butpleaseletusenter，_________?

A.doyouB.canweC.willyouD.shallwe

18.Jackcametotheparty__________．

A.withoutinviting

B.withoutinvited

C.withoutbeinginvited

D.withoutainvitation

19.Montrealislargerthan_______inCanada.A.anycityB.anycitiesC.anyothercitiesD.anyothercity

20.

第10題Hedoesnotworkbuthegetsagood__________fromhisinvestments．

A.WageB.earningC.incomeD.salary

三、語(yǔ)音(5題)21.(5)

A.loseB.shoeC.whoseD.whole

22.(1)

A.meatB.leapC.aheadD.speak

23.(2)

A.carve

B.courtyard

C.department

D.sugar

24.選出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)（）

A.alreadyB.eachC.leagueD.weak

25.(3)

A.forgotB.lostC.potD.post

四、英譯漢(2題)26.Onceyouknowhowtheyarepronouncedandwhattheystandfor,youcansafelyusethem.

27.Menhavebeentravellingacrossandaroundtheequatoronwheels,ontheirfeetorinshipsforthousandsofyears;butonlyafewmen,withgreatdifficultyandinveryrecenttime,haveevercrossedtheicetotheNorthPole.(Passage1)

五、閱讀理解(3題)28.Theauthorbelievesthat________．

A.manyteachersareopposedtotheideaofbeingevaluatedbythestudents

B.studentsareopposedtotheideaofevaluatingtheteachersontheirown

C.studentsfearthattheyarelikelytobecriticizedbytheirteachersiftheyaretogivetheirassessments

D.manyteachersfearthattheyarelikelytocriticizethestudentswhohavegiventheirassessments

29.Thisisastoryabout______.

A.auselessadvertisement

B.howtomakeaneffectiveadvertisement

C.howthemanlostandfoundhisumbrella

D.whatthemerchantdidfortheumbrellaowner

30.Scientistshavealwayswantedtoknowmoreabouttheotherworldsinspace.Yearsagotheyknewalotaboutthemoon.Theyknewhowbigitisandhowfarawayitisfromtheearth.Buttheywantedtoknowmoreaboutit.Theythoughtandthought.Atlasttheyfoundtheonlywaytoknowmorewastosendmentothemoon.

Themoonisabout384000kilometersawayfromtheearth.Aplanecannotflytothemoonbecausetheairreachesonly240kilometershighabovetheearth.Thenthereisnoair.Butsomethingcanflyevenwhenthereisnoair.Thatis'arocket(火箭).

Rocketscanflyoutintospace.Rocketswithmeninthemhavealreadyreachedthemoon.Somerocketswithoutmeninthemhaveflowntootherparts,muchfartherawayfromtheearththanthemoonintheuniverse.Oneday,rocketsmaybeabletogotoanyplace.

Scientistsknew______aboutthemoonalongtimeago.

A.nothingB.manythingsC.everythingD.little

六、作文(1題)31.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

2.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

3.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來(lái)，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ)，而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

4.D

5.D

6.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

7.D

8.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

9.B

10.D

11.A這是一個(gè)使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣的主語(yǔ)從句。

12.D表示在某個(gè)方面用介詞in。

13.Bcompare…to…是“把……比作……”的意思。

14.B

15.B

12．答案為B

在條件或時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí)。

16.D

17.C本題考查反意疑問(wèn)句。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：我們忘記帶票了，但是，請(qǐng)讓我們進(jìn)去，好嗎?祈使句的反意疑問(wèn)句分為兩種：當(dāng)祈使句中含有l(wèi)et’s時(shí)，用shallwe；當(dāng)祈使句中含有l(wèi)etUS時(shí)，要用willyou。

18.C本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞?

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：杰克沒(méi)受邀請(qǐng)就來(lái)參加晚會(huì)。without為介詞，后接動(dòng)名詞。句子主語(yǔ)“杰克”與“邀請(qǐng)”之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用beinginvited。

19.C

20.Cincome是“收入”，不用工作也可以有收入。B．earning是“掙來(lái)的錢”；A．wage是“工資”，通常是周薪或按小時(shí)、按天發(fā)工資；D．salary是“薪水”，通常是月薪或年薪，都是要工作才能獲得的，前一分句說(shuō)明了“他不工作”，所以其他三項(xiàng)都不符合。

21.D解析：whole中字母o讀作[?u]，其他選項(xiàng)中的字母組合。都讀作[u：]。

22.C

23.D解析：選項(xiàng)D畫線字母讀[e]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[a:]。

24.A

25.D解析：本題測(cè)試元音字母o的不同發(fā)音，正確選項(xiàng)中post畫線部分讀音為/?u/；其余選項(xiàng)畫線部分均讀/?/。

26.一旦你掌握了詞匯的發(fā)音及詞義便可大膽使用它們了。一旦你掌握了詞匯的發(fā)音及詞義，便可大膽使用它們了。

27.幾千年以來(lái)人們已經(jīng)通過(guò)坐車坐船或者步行穿過(guò)了赤道及其附近地區(qū)但是最近只有少數(shù)人千辛萬(wàn)苦地越過(guò)寒冰到北極。幾千年以來(lái)，人們已經(jīng)通過(guò)坐車，坐船或者步行穿過(guò)了赤道及其附近地區(qū)，但是最近只有少數(shù)人千辛萬(wàn)苦地越過(guò)寒冰到北極。

28.A

29.B解析：文章講述了通過(guò)前后兩個(gè)不同的廣告所得的不同效果。

30.B解析：由前兩段Scientistshavealwayswantedtoknowmoreabouttheotherworldsinspace．Yearsagotheyhadknownalotaboutthemoon可以看出答案為B。

31.GlobalShortageofFreshWaterPeopleoftenthinkthatwaterwillneverbeusedup.Thereisplentyofwater,such

asrain,waterfromtheriversandwells.Itseemsasifwaterisalwaysavailablearound

usandweneverhavetoworryaboutwatershortage.Infactwaterisratherlimitedontheearth.Withtherap