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2021年廣東省陽(yáng)江市成考專升本英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
2.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
3.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
4.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
5.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
6.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
7.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
8.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
9.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
10.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
11.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
12.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
13.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
14.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
15.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
16.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
17.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
18.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
19.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
20.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
21.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
22.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
23.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
24.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
25.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
26.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
27.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
28.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
29.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
30.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
二、完型填空(15題)31.【C9】
A.spokeB.makeC.summedD.looked
32.【B8】
A.havekeptB.hadkeptC.havebeenkeepingD.hadbeenkeeping
33.44
A.NeitherB.ItC.EitherD.decline
34.(51)
A.exactB.sameC.rightD.good
35.(38)
A.spaceB.screenC.skyD.map
36.【B9】
A.goB.actC.followD.carryout
37.22.______A.youngB.prettyC.activeD.innocent
38.23.__________A.everB.neverC.stillD.once
39.(55)
A.overB.underC.beneathD.above
40.(68)
A.timeB.periodoftimeC.lineD.queue
41.33()
A.studiesB.familyaffairsC.personalaffairsD.familyplans
42.(50)
A.stoppingB.endingC.ceasingD.forbidding
43.29.________A.filmsB.moviesC.billboardsD.televisions
44.IoncewenttoatowninthenorthofEnglandonbusiness.Itwasabout7:30intheeveningwhenIreachedthehotel.Themanageress,astrictoldladyofabout60,showedmetomyroom.WhenIaskedherwhattimedinnerwas,shesaidtherewasonlyonesittingat6:30,andIhad____21.____it.“Nevermind,”Isaid.“I’mnotveryhungry.I'11justhaveadrinkinthebar(酒吧)andasandwich.”“Bar!”she____22.____hervoice.“Thisisarespectablehotel,youngman.Ifyouwantbeer,youmustgosomewhereelse.”Shespoke____23.____aglassofbeerwasadangerousdrug.Iwenttoabarandhadsomebeerandsandwichesandthenwenttothecinema.Atabout11:30I____24.____Everythingwasindarkness.Iknockedatthedoor,butnothinghappened.The____25.____soundwasthechurchclockopposite,whichsuddenlystruckthehalf-hourwithsuchforcethatitmademejump.____26.____awindowopenedupstairs.Theoldlady____27.____andaskedmewhatwasgoingon.IexplainedwhoIwasandsheletme____28.____aftertenminutes'wait.Shewasinhernightdress.Shetoldmeseriouslythatguestswere____29.____tobebackinthehotelby11o'clock.Iwenttobedbutcouldnotsleep.Everyquarterofanhourthechurchclockstruckandatmidnightthewholehotelshookwiththenoise.Justbeforedawn,Ifinally____30.____.WhenIarrivedatbreakfast,everyoneelsehadnearly____31.____andtherewasnotenoughcoffeetogoround.“Didyou____32.____well,youngman?”theoldladyasked.“____33.____,Idon’tthinkIcouldgothroughanothernightinthatroom,”Ireplied.“Ihardlysleptatall.”“That'sbecauseyouwere____34.____allnightdrinking!”shesaidangrily,putting____35.____totheconversation.21.__________A.hadB.passedC.missedD.caught
45.【B18】
A.puttingB.makingC.settingD.taking
三、漢譯英(5題)46.Themindcannotbemadeup(一成不變).
47.Hehasalargecollectionofbooks,(其中不少是英文版的).
48.只要我們不灰心,我們就能找到克服困難的方法。
49.Myincomeisnow(我兩年前掙的兩倍).
50.不勝感謝貴方對(duì)此事的注意。
四、翻譯(2題)51.Youcanchoosefivefromthesebooks.
52.Notuntilthebeginningofthetwentiethcenturydidthehumanbeingslearntopreventthediseasefromspreading.
五、閱讀理解(2題)53.WhichisNOTtrue?
A.ItwasTomwhosuggestedthatIopenthebottle.
B.Iopenediteasilywithoutanyhelp.
C.Iputitbetweenmykneesandbegantopull.
D.Theguestsgavememanyhelpfulsuggestions.
54.Shoesareoutercoveringsforthefoot.Theyhavesoles,andmosthaveheels.Theupperpartofmostshoesextendnohigherthantheankle.Bootsarefootwearthatreachbeyondtheankle.Peoplewearshoestoprotecttheirfeetfromharshweather,sharpobjects,anduncomfortablesurfaces.Shoesarealsoanimportantpartofpeople'sclothing.Asaresult,fashionoftendeterminesthestyle.ofshoesthatindividualswear.Thedesiretobefashionablehasledtomanyunusualshoestyles.Inthe1300's,manyEuropeanmenworeshoescalledcrackowes,whichhadanextremelylongtoe.Fromthe1300'stothe1700's,someEuropeanwomenworeshoeswithreallythicksolescausingwalkingtobevirtuallyimpossiblewithoutsupport.ShoesoncewornintheOrientwereconnectedtoastilt(高蹺)ashighassixinches.
Traditionally,mostshoesaremadeofleather.Butmanyothermaterialsarenowused.Includingcanvas,velvet,andsyntheticsubstancessuchasplastics.Footwearmaterialsandstyle.varysomewhat,dependingonclimate,custom,orotherdifferences.FarmersinNetherlandsoftenwearheavywoodenshoesthatprotecttheirfeetfromthedampenvironmentwhileJapanesewearshoesoutsidetheirhomebutprefersoftslippersathome.Infact,peopleinsomeregionsoftenwearfootcoveringsotherthanshoes.Somewearsandalsduringthehotsummerandswitchtowarmbootsforthecoldwinter.
Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Thehistoryoftheshoes.
B.Shoesaroundtheworld.
C.Thedefinitionofshoes.
D.Shoesandfashion.
六、作文(1題)55.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.B
2.D
3.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
4.D
5.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
6.C
7.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
8.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
9.B
10.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
11.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
12.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
13.C
14.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
15.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
16.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
17.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
18.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。
19.C
20.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
21.C
22.D
23.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。
24.C
25.A
26.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
27.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
28.A
29.D
30.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
31.A根據(jù)后一句Hesaid…,可以推斷前面應(yīng)為spokeup“大聲地說”。
32.C解析:現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作仍在進(jìn)行或剛剛還在進(jìn)行。
33.Aneither,也不,兩者都不。
34.C解析:attherighttime“在恰當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候”,指來得正是時(shí)候(需要幫忙的時(shí)候)。atthesametime“同時(shí)”attheexacttime強(qiáng)調(diào)“準(zhǔn)時(shí),分秒不差”,atthegoodtime“在大好時(shí)機(jī)”。
35.B
36.C解析:讀懂該句可知,此處空白需填一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,與其后的anexactschedule相匹配,構(gòu)成“遵守嚴(yán)格的時(shí)間表”之意。在所給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)之中,只有follow能與schedule一詞相搭配。follow有“遵守”之意。carryout的意思為“實(shí)行,執(zhí)行,施行”等。carryout常與policy,reform,plan,project等連用。兩者的區(qū)別可以從下面句中看出:Theconstructionteamwasaskedtofollowtheblueprintstrictlyinordertocarryouttheprojectsmoothly.
37.A
38.A副詞ever表示“有時(shí),從來”,起到加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣的作用,符合題意。
39.B解析:這個(gè)成績(jī)也破了紀(jì)錄。
40.D解析:該句意為“人們站在球場(chǎng)門外一個(gè)長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的隊(duì)伍中”,因此選D。
41.C
42.D解析:forbiddingthestoretoemploythebrandnameforthatpurpose意為“禁止這家商店使用這種商標(biāo)作欺詐式的廣告宣傳”。
43.C通篇講的是電視的變化,這里講的是如今的電視。這里肯定指的是電視屏幕的加大。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
44.C由文章可知,作者7:30到達(dá)旅館,而旅館只在6:30時(shí)才供餐,所以他已經(jīng)錯(cuò)過就餐時(shí)間了。miss錯(cuò)過。
45.C解析:根據(jù)全文看,只有把時(shí)間限制和費(fèi)用限制固定住,才能削減開支,set表示“固定”的意思。
46.onceforall
47.manyofwhicharewritteninEnglish
48.Aslongaswedon'tloseheartwe'llfindawaytoovercomethedifficulty.Aslongaswedon'tloseheart,we'llfindawaytooverco
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