2021年江蘇省蘇州市成考專升本英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)

2021年江蘇省蘇州市成考專升本英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

2.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

3.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

4.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

5.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

6.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

7.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

8.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

9.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

10.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

11.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

12.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

13.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

14.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

15.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

16.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

17.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

18.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

19.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

20.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

21.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

22.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

23.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

24.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

25.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

26.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

27.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

28.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

29.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

30.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

二、完型填空(15題)31.(61)

A.receivedB.addressedC.madeD.taken

32.(47)

A.afterB.beforeC.untilD.to

33.(76)

A.divorceB.apartC.divideD.scatter

34.(66)

A.thanksB.pleasureC.kindnessD.hurry

35.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，回答下列各題。

Investorscan_51_moneysimplybyloaningit．Themoneytheyloaniscalledcapital．Security(擔(dān)保)isanexpensiveitemwhichtheborrowermortgages(抵押)totheinvestortoshowthatheintendsto_52_thedebt．Thewayinvestorsmakemoneyonloansistochargeinterest．Interestismoneythat_53_paytoinvestorsfortheuseoftheirmoney．Interestisusuallyacertainpercentageofthecapital．Investorssometimes_54tenpercentormoreinterestperyear．Theinterestmaybecalculateddaily,monthly,oryearly．Theinterestmustbe_55_beforethecapitalcanberepaid．Iftheinterestisnot_56_theagreedrate,theinterestisadded_57_thecapital．Thentheborrowerhas_58_payinterestontheunpaidinterest_59_onthecapital．Adebtcangrowquicklythisway．Ifthetotalofthecapitalandaccumulatedinterestgetstoohigh,theinvestorwilltake_60_oftheitemusedassecurityandsellittogethismoneyback．

51.__________A.A.getB.makeC.haveD.carry

36.(63)

A.hearB.seeC.thinkD.guess

37.(58)

A.nowandthenB.overandoverC.upanddownD.hereandthere

38.(67)

A.payB.winC.showD.fix

39.30.__________A.forB.asC.toD.toward

40.(72)

A.withB.atC.fromD.out

41.(64)

A.underB.belowC.overD.above

42.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus（馬戲團(tuán)）．

21

afternoonlastweek，mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard（院子），

22

theballfromonetoanother．Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends

23

thephone，butbeforeI

24

tothephone，Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething．Irushedoutto

25

peace，butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad

26

arockatMark，andhithimintheeye．BythetimeIgottothebackyard，theyhadbegunto

27

aboutthis．EvenDavid，theoldestboy，whowon"tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout

28

，wasinvolved（卷入）．First，I

29

themstopfighting，andthenIexaminedMark"seye．!decidedthatitwasn"tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye，butIfeltthattheyshould

30

atleastalittlefor

31

theyhaddone．"I"mgoingto

32

toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshometonight，"Isaid．"HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou．"Thingswere33quietafterthatforabouthalfanhour，andthenCharles

34

aglassinthekitchen，andatalmostthesame

35

，Markfelloutoftheappletree．

________查看材料

A.CertainB.AC.SomeD.One

43.7()

A.rememberB.rememberingC.torememberD.remembers

44.64

A.adultsB.youthC.parentsD.seniors

45.【C14】

A.inB.afterC.forD.before

三、漢譯英(5題)46.（如果你聽(tīng)從我的勸告）,youwillprobablysucceed.

47.這篇文章除了有一些拼寫錯(cuò)誤之外，總的來(lái)說(shuō)寫得不錯(cuò)。

48.這頓飯不像她承諾我們的那樣好。

49.Youaresointerestedinthismatter,but（我寧愿你對(duì)此一無(wú)所知）.

50.假如你不喜歡游泳，你還是呆在家吧。

四、翻譯(2題)51.Fivehundredyearsisarelativelyshortperiodoftime,sowemayassumethatmanwillcontinuetogrowtaller.

52.董事長(zhǎng)以公司的名義宣布了這項(xiàng)決定.

五、閱讀理解(2題)53.37.Onthedayoftheaccident,partoftheoldroad______.A.wasdamagedB.wasbroadenedtomaketrafficeasierC.wasunderrepairD.wasclosedtocars

54.

Inthispassagetheauthorimpliesthat______.

A.womenareweakerthanmen,butfaster

B.womenareslowerthanmen,butstronger

C.menarenotalwaysstrongerandfasterthanwomen

D.menarefasterandstrongerthanwomen

六、作文(1題)55.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees.可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說(shuō)明理由）。

參考答案

1.D

2.D

3.C

4.D

5.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

6.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

7.D

8.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。

9.C

10.B

11.A解析：此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。

12.C

13.D

14.A

15.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

16.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過(guò)訪，繞道而來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；comeback：回來(lái)，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說(shuō)一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來(lái)，傳出。

17.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

18.B

19.A

20.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

21.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

22.D

23.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

24.D

25.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

26.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

27.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

28.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

29.B

30.B

31.C解析：詞語(yǔ)搭配題。makemarks是習(xí)慣搭配，意指發(fā)表“評(píng)論”；address演講，致辭。

32.A解析：他起跑的狀態(tài)不錯(cuò)，但是是在跨過(guò)第五道欄時(shí)才開始加速的。

33.A

34.B

35.B

36.A解析：詞義辨析。本句所要表達(dá)的是聽(tīng)到教師上課時(shí)那抑揚(yáng)頓挫、悅耳動(dòng)聽(tīng)的講課聲……。hear表示“聽(tīng)”的結(jié)果，符合句意。listento表示“聽(tīng)”的動(dòng)作。

37.C解析：upanddown“上下地”；nowandthen“偶爾”；overandover“反復(fù)，再三”；hereandthere“各處：到處”；點(diǎn)頭表示“yes”，因此答案為C。

38.C

39.B介詞詞組asseniorcitizens表示“作為老人”。

40.A解析：“startwith”為固定搭配詞組，意為“從……開始”，故選A。

41.A解析：本句中有circumstances“情況”，表示“在……情況下”概念時(shí)，要用介詞in或under，故選A項(xiàng)under，其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)均不符合句子意思的要求。

42.D詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】a和one都可以表示“一個(gè)”，但根據(jù)后面的afternoon，不定冠詞要用an。

43.A

44.D

45.Ainaminute“一會(huì)兒”。

46.Ifyoufollowmyadvice

47.Generallyspeakingthearticleiswell-writtenexceptforsomespellingmistakes.Generallyspeakingthearticleiswell-writtenexceptforsomespellingmistakes.

48.Itwasn'tsuchagooddinnerasshehadpromisedus.Itwasn'tsuchagooddinnerasshehadpromisedus.

49.Iwouldratheryouknewnothingaboutit

50.Ifyoudon'tliketoswimyoumayaswellstayathome.Ifyoudon'tliketoswim,youmayaswellstayathome.

51.Fivehundredyearsisarelativelyshortperiodoftime,sowemayassumethatmanwillcontinuetogrowtaller.五百年是一段相對(duì)短暫的時(shí)間。因此，（我們）可以假設(shè)人類會(huì)繼續(xù)長(zhǎng)高/身高會(huì)繼續(xù)增長(zhǎng)。

52.Thepresidentannouncedthedecisioninthenameofthecomp