2022-2023學(xué)年江西省鷹潭市成考專升本英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年江西省鷹潭市成考專升本英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

2.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

3.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

4.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

5.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

6.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

7.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

8.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

9.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

10.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

11.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

12.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

13.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

14.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

15.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

16.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

17.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

18.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

19.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

20.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

21.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

22.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

23.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

24.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

25.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

26.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

27.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

28.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

29.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

30.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

二、完型填空(15題)31.(44)

A.smellB.tasteC.senseD.thought

32.【B20】

A.rulesB.shoppinglistC.plansD.costs

33.(55)

A.excitedB.satisfiedC.thinkD.laugh

34.(68)

A.noiselessB.motionlessC.calmnessD.movingly

35.(72)

A.hurryupB.turnupC.takeyourtimeD.takeiteasy

36.(59)

A.rarelyB.soC.tooD.not

37.(47)

A.goB.fetchC.arriveD.coming

38.30.__________A.forB.asC.toD.toward

39.【B2】

A.heB.theyC.someoneD.nobody

40.(57)

A.quickestB.closestC.basicD.scientific

41.(84)

A.atB.toC.amongD.during

42.(46)A.goneB.replacedC.expensiveD.popular

43.(45)

A.somanycolor

B.somuchcolor

C.somanymeaning

D.somuchmeaning

44.(48)

A.oldB.goodC.badD.best

45.25.（）A.A.himB.himselfC.themD.myself

三、漢譯英(5題)46.只要有耐心，你一定會(huì)成功。

47.他們盡最大的努力把課程變得有趣而易學(xué)。

48.科學(xué)給我們的生活帶來(lái)了許多變化。

49.質(zhì)量和價(jià)格都沒(méi)有變。

50.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,（我發(fā)現(xiàn)這是不可能的）.

四、翻譯(2題)51.我剛從大學(xué)畢業(yè)，正在找一份有興趣的、報(bào)酬高的工作。

52.Therewillbeadvancesinbiologicalknowledgeasfar-reachingasthosethathavebeenmadeinphysics.

五、閱讀理解(2題)53.WhatdoesWilliamsreallywanttotellyoungpeople?A.A.Therearetoomanyrulesingangsnow.

B.Mostofthegangmembershavegonetoprison.

C.Gangsarealwaysindanger.

D.Gangscannotchangetheirlives.

54.根據(jù)以下資料，回答9~12題。

Ifyouarelikemostpeople,yourintelligencevariesfromseasontoseason．Youareprobablyalotsharperinthespringthanyouareatanyothertimeoftheyear．Anotedscientist,EllsworthHuntington(1876-1947),concludedfromothermen'sworkandhisownamongpeoplesindifferentclimatesthatclimateandtemperaturehaveadefiniteeffectonourmentalabilities.

Hefoundthatcoolweatherismuchmorefavorableforcreativethinkingthanissummerheat．Thisdoesnotmeanthatallpeoplearelessintelligentinthesummerthantheyareduringtherestoftheyear．Itdoesmean,however,thatthementalabilitiesoflargenumbersofpeopletendtobelowestinthesummer.

Springappearstobethebestperiodoftheyearforthinking．Onereasonmaybethatinthespringman'smentalabilitiesareaffectedbythesamefactorsthatbringaboutgreatchangesinallnature.

Fallisthenext-bestseason,thenwinter．Asforsummer,itseemstobeagoodtimetotakealongvacationfromthinking!

EllsworthHuntingtondecidedthatclimateandtemperaturehave__.

A．a(chǎn)greateffectoneveryone'sintelligence

B．sameeffectonmostpersons'intelligence

C．someeffectonafewpersons'intelligence

D．noeffectonmostpersons'intelligence

六、作文(1題)55.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.D

2.B

3.D

4.C

5.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

6.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

7.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。

8.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

9.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

10.C

11.C

12.A

13.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

14.D

15.C

16.B

17.B

18.D

19.D解析：從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

20.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示，故答案為C。

21.B

22.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

23.B

24.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

25.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

26.B

27.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

28.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

29.A

30.C

31.B解析：smell“味道”；taste“品味”；sense“感覺(jué)”；thought“思想”。這句話中是指對(duì)流行樂(lè)的品味。

32.B解析：購(gòu)物者要嚴(yán)格按照購(gòu)物單上所列的東西買(mǎi)，而不要“buyanyextras"。其余的選項(xiàng)均不符合題意，也不與notbuyanyextras相一致。

33.D解析：formywordshadthepowertomakepeoplelaugh意思是“因?yàn)槲业奈恼戮哂心苁谷诵ζ饋?lái)的感染力”。satisfied意思是“滿意的”，think意思是“思考”，excited意思是“激動(dòng)，興奮”，都不及l(fā)augh貼切。

34.B解析：此題考查句意理解和詞義辨析。noiseless“無(wú)噪音的”，motionless“靜止的，不動(dòng)的”，calmness是名詞“平靜”，movingly是副詞“活動(dòng)地”。由上文的rapidly和conversely“相反地”可以推測(cè)應(yīng)選B。

35.A解析：turnup，出現(xiàn)：takeiteasy，放松，別緊張；hurryup，趕快。該句意為“我告訴她應(yīng)盡快找一個(gè)男友”。

36.D解析：邏輯推理。結(jié)合全文的意思可確定作者認(rèn)為這個(gè)笑話并不可笑。

37.D

38.B介詞詞組asseniorcitizens表示“作為老人”。

39.A解析：he指父親，傷心而死。

40.C解析：本題為詞義選擇題。A最快的，B最緊密地，C最基本的，D最科學(xué)的。在美國(guó)，汽車是最基本的交通運(yùn)輸工具(方式)。Notonlyisthecarthebasicmeans＝Thecarisnotonlythebasicmeans。此句是由notonly引起的否定倒裝句。

41.C解析：此題考查句意理解和介詞用法。among意為“在……之中”，根據(jù)句子意思，此處只能用among。

42.D解析：文章沒(méi)有涉及價(jià)格，只是談?wù)撟兓?。說(shuō)作者小時(shí)，電視剛普及。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

43.D解析：本題屬句法邏輯題。A、B中的“color”與前文中的“readtheinformationleftbehindbyanimals,men,natureandtime”不符。meaning意思，是不可數(shù)名詞。

44.C解析：theLoneRanger“孤獨(dú)的探險(xiǎn)者”，電視劇的名字。從savepeople可知一定是從壞人的手中救人。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

45.B他對(duì)自己說(shuō)。

46.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.

47.Theytakegreatpainstomaketheirlessonseasyandinteresting.Theytakegreatpainstomaketheirlessonseasyandinteresting.

48.Sciencehasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourlives．Sciencehasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourlives．

49.Neitherthequalitynorthepriceshavechanged.

50.whichIfoundimpossible

51.I’vejustgraduatedfromcollege,andI’mlookingforaninterestingandwell-paidjob.

52.Therew