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2021-2022學(xué)年山東省東營市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

2.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

3.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

4.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

5.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

6.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

7.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

8.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

9.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

10.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

11.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

12.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

13.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

14.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

15.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

16.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

17.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

18.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

19.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

20.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

二、完型填空(15題)21.(51)

A.despiteB.spiteC.duetoD.incaseof

22.22.__________A.foodB.adviceC.praiseD.help

23.(47)

A.atB.toC.onD.under

24.(54)

A.eagerB.wantedC.likeD.anxious

25.(40)

A.doarealwork

B.makearealjob

C.makeaproperwork

D.doaproperjob

26.(50)

A.numberB.amountC.moneyD.sales

27.【B9】

A.interestB.beliefC.ideaD.reason

28.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

A.possible

B.impossible

C.good

D.bad

29.42

A.noneB.fewC.someD.each

30.LiuXiangsetstheWorld110mHurdlesrecordinLausanne.

Lausanne,Switzerland—China’sOlympicchamp/onLiuXiang【21】themen’s110mHurdlesWorldrecordwith【22】12.88seconds(wind+1.1m/s)attonight’sAthletissima,aSuperGrandPrixmeeting,whichispartoftheIAAFWorldAthleticsTour.

"I【23】thoughtIcouldbreaktheWorldrecord.I'mfeelingveryfired,veryhappyandveryexcited,"saidLiuXiang."Switzerlandismy【24】place.IloveSwitzerlandandLausanneandthefanshere,"the22-year-oldyoungmanadded."Ihad【25】brokentheWorldjuniorrecordin2002inLausanne(13.12)."LiuXiangcelebrates【26】sittingonhisWorldrecordclockinLausanne.

"TonightIstartedwellrunning.Butitwas【27】thefifthhurdlewhenIspeededup,"confirmedthe2005WorldChampionshipsilvermedallistwhowill【28】his23rdbirthdayonThursday(13July).

LiuXiangwasthejointholderofthe【29】bestof12.91,whichhe【30】whenwinningtheOlympictitleon27August2004inAthens,Greece.The【31】12.91recordhadbeensetinStuttgart,Germany,【32】Britain’sColinJacksonwhoestablishedthatmarkwhenwinningtheWorldChampionship【33】medalon20August1993.

InsecondplacetonightinLausannewasDominiqueArnoldofUSAwholedformostofthe【34】,andfinishedin12.90seconds,whichofcourseisalso【35】theoldrecord.

(41)

A.heldB.keptC.brokeD.damaged

31.(68)

A.lookatB.findC.seeD.lookup

32.50

A.furnishB.offerC.giveD.refer

33.31.__________A.oftheirB.oftheirownC.fortheirsD.fortheirown's

34.(58)

A.butdidnottake

B.butdonottake

C.whatdidnottake

D.whatwasnottaken

35.24._________A.areasB.partsC.countriesD.spaces

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Hispooreyesight__________himfrombecomingapilot.

A.forbidB.prohibitedC.preventedD.avoided

37.I'mgladyoutoldmeabouttheshowbeingcancelled,__________I'dhavetraveledallthewaytoGlasgowfornothingA.otherwiseB.becauseC.thereforeD.however

38.Don'tbe_____byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.

A.takenoffB.takenoutC.takenawayD.takenin

39.Wedesirethatthetourleader_____usimmediatelyofanychangeinplans.

A.informB.informsC.informedD.hasinformed

40.________foryourhelp,we’dneverhavebeenabletogetoverthedifficulties.

A.Haditnot

B.Ifitwerenot

C.haditnotbeen

D.Ifwehadnotbeen

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.______besentforimmediately?

A.Doyousuggestwhichdoctorshould

B.Whichdoctordoyousuggestthatshould

C.Whichdoctordoyousuggest

D.Doyousuggestwhichdoctorthatshould

42.Noonehasyetsucceededinexplainingthe______ofhowlifebegan.

A.causeB.confusionC.reasonD.puzzle

43.IwillgobacktomyhometownassoonasI______myexaminations.

A.willfinishB.finishC.hasfinishedD.wouldfinish

44.Thecomputeroftheairportshavehelpedpeoplegreatly.______,morepeopletravelbyplaneinChina.

A.InfactB.AtleastC.AtonetimeD.Asaresult

45.Smallbusinessesarefindingithardtosurviveinthepresenteconomic________

A.atmosphereB.worldC.climateD.condition

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.HarrietBeecherStowehadpouredherheartintoheranti-slaverybook,"UncleTom'sCabin".Butneithershenorherfirstpublisherthoughtitwouldbeabigsuccess.(78)

Thepublisherwassodoubtfulthathewantedhertosplitthepublishingcostswithhim,andallshehopedwasthatitwouldmakeenoughmoneyforhertobuyanewsilkdress.

Butwhenthefirst5,000copieswereprintedin1852,theysoldoutintwodays.Inayearthebookhadsold300,000copiesintheUnitedStatesand150,000inEngland.Forawhileitoutsold(銷得比…多)everybookintheworld,excepttheBible.

Withinsixmonthsofitsrelease,aplaywasmadefromthebookwhichran350performancesinNewYorkandremainedAmerica'smostpopularplayfor80years.

(79)

Itmightappearthat"UncleTom'sCabin"wasuniversallypopular,butthiswascertainlynottrue.

Manypeopleduringthosepre-CivilWardays—particularlydefendersoftheslaverysystem-condemneditasfalsepropagandaandpoorlywrittenmelodrama(傳奇劇作品).

Harrietdidhavestrongreligiousviewsagainstslavery(Whenaskedhowshecametowritethebook,shereplied,"Godwroteit."),andshetriedtoconvincepeopleslaverywaswrong,soperhapsthebookcouldbeconsideredpropaganda.Butifso,itwastruepropaganda,becauseitaccuratelydescribedtheevilsofslavery.

ThoughshewasborninConnecticut,1832,asayoungwomanshemovedtoCincinnati,Ohio,whenherfatheracceptedthepresidencyofnewlyfoundedLaneTheologicalSeminary(神學(xué)院).Ohiowasafreestate,butjustacrosstheOhioRiverinKentucky,Harrietsawslaveryinaction.Shelived18yearsinCincinnati,marryingCalvinStowe,professorofacollege.In1851,HarrietBeeeherStowebeganherbook.

Itsvastinfluencestrengthenedtheanti-slaverymovementandangereddefendersoftheslavesystem.Todaysomehistorians(歷史學(xué)家)thinkthatithelpedbringontheAmericanCivilWar.

Infact,whenAbrahamLincolnmetHarrietattheWhiteHouseduringtheCivilWar,hesaid,"So,thisisthelittleladywhostartedthisbigwar."

Beforethepublicationofthebook"UncleTom'sCabin"

A.Harrietknewthatitwouldbeagreatsuccess

B.thepublisherwantedHarriettopublishitatherownexpense

C.nobodyknewthatitwouldbecomeaverypopularbook

D.nopublisherwantedtopublishthisanti-slaverybook

47.Wearingaseatbeltinavehicle____.

A.reducesroadaccidentsbymorethanhalf

B.savesliveswhiledrivingataspeedupto30milesperhour

C.reducesthedeathrateintrafficaccidents

D.savesmorethan15,000liveseachyear

六、作文(1題)48.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重,事故時有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容,闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.A

2.C

3.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

4.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。

5.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

6.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。

7.C

8.A

9.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。

10.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

11.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。

12.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。

13.C

14.D

15.B

16.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。

17.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

18.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

19.C

20.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項為B。

21.A

22.D自己不能完成,當(dāng)然是要求他人幫助了,故help(幫助)符合題意。

23.C解析:“ontheotherhand”是固定短語,表示“另一方面?!?/p>

24.C解析:本題屬慣用法題。would(verymuch)liketodo(非常想干什么),是固定搭配。

25.D

26.D解析:測試句意理解和詞匯記憶。讀懂下文可知,應(yīng)填sales,構(gòu)成“……此部門的銷售總計達(dá)300多萬美元”。

27.C解析:havenoidea沒有主意。罪人一點(diǎn)都不知道下一個瞬間他是會被毀滅還是會結(jié)婚。

28.A在大多數(shù)州采取的是贏者全拿制度。這就可能使某個總統(tǒng)候選人在全國性選舉時得票數(shù)比對手少的情況下仍能獲得大多數(shù)選舉人的票數(shù)。

29.D本題考查不定代詞辨析。根據(jù)作者的想法,應(yīng)該是每個人都有自己的圣誕節(jié)禮物,所以選擇每個人(each)。

30.C解析:這是一篇新聞報道。2006年7月12日,劉翔在洛桑田徑黃金聯(lián)賽中以12秒88的成績打破了由ColinJackon保持了13年之久的世界紀(jì)錄。

31.D解析:固定短語搭配“l(fā)ookupawordinadictionary”意思為“在字典里查單詞”,是一固定表達(dá)法。其他三個選項都不切題意,均為錯誤選項。

32.B本題考查動詞的詞義辨析。furnish意為“提供某種有特殊用途的東西”,常用短語為furnishsth.tosb./furnishsb.sth.;offer意為“給別人東西,讓別人來選擇要不要”;give有“直接給予”的意思;refer常搭配介詞to,意為“提到”。根據(jù)句意可知,橡膠人行道提供了一種回收利用廢棄輪胎的方法。

33.B介詞詞組ofone'sown表示“某人自己的”。

34.A解析:本句主語為they,故此處應(yīng)是省略主語的并列句,所以C、D應(yīng)被排除。又因記筆記應(yīng)是先發(fā)生的動作,故本題選A。

35.A

36.B

37.A

38.D

39.A

40.C本題測試的是虛擬過去時if從句的省略。虛擬過去時if從句的謂語形式用過去完成時即had+過去分詞,主句用would/should/could/might+have+過去分詞,有時可以連詞if省去,而將had,should,were等詞提到主語之前,即用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。Ifithadnotbeenforhishelp(=butforhishelp),wewouldnothavesucceeded.

41.C解析:suggest在表示“建議”的時候,suggestthat…中的that從句用虛擬語氣,that后面接should+動詞原形,should可以省略。根據(jù)題意應(yīng)用特殊疑問句,故排除A、D;特殊疑問句的陳述語序應(yīng)為Yousuggestwhichdoctor(should)be…,故排除B

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