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2021年湖南省懷化市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
2.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
3.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
4.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
5.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
6.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
7.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
8.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
9.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
10.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
11.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
12.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
13.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
14._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
15.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
16.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
17.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
18.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
19.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
20.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
二、完型填空(15題)21.(56)
A.fromB.throughC.outofD.into
22.(39)
A.supplyB.affordC.awardD.allow
23.(71)
A.ByB.InC.OnD.Till
24.(63)
A.classesB.groupsC.gradesD.terms
25.【B5】
A.immediatelyB.usuallyC.sometimesD.frequently
26.(47)
A.workersB.pupilsC.gardenersD.grown-ups
27.28.()A.A.bestB.firstC.greatestD.most
28.(43)
A.sickB.ashamedC.afraidD.tired
29.(46)
A.attentionB.breathC.focusD.spirit
30.Whatdowemean____21____aperfectEnglishpronunciation?InonesensethereareasmanydifferentkindsofEnglishastherearespeakersofit.___22___twospeakersspeakinexactlythesameway.Wecanalwaysheardifferences___23___them,andthepronunciationofEnglishvariesagreatdealindifferentgeographical___24___.HowdowedecidewhatsortofEnglishtouse___25___amodel?Thisisnotaquestionthatcanbe____26____inthesamewayforallforeignlearnersofEnglish.WhenyouliveinapartoftheworldlikeIndiaorWestAfrica,___27___thereisalong____28____ofspeakingEnglish___29___generalcommunicationpurposes,youshould___30___toacquireagoodvarietyofthepronunciationofthisarea.ItwouldbeafashioninthesecircumstallcestouseasamodelBBCEnglishor___31___ofthesort.___32___theotherhand,ifyouliveinacountly___33___thereisnotraditionaluseofEnglish,youmusttakeasyourmodelsomeform.ofnativeEnglishpronunciation.ItDoesnot___34___verymuchwhichform.youchoose.Themost____35____wayistotakeasyourmodelthesortofEnglishyoucanhearmostoften.21._________A.byB.forC.withD.in
31.
A.onB.offC.upD.down
32.(38)
A.whichB.thatC.oneD.all
33.Youhavestudiedhard,andthedayhas21__________comewhenyoumustwriteyourexam.Trytoarriveafewminutesbeforethe22__________starts.Avoidtalkingtootherstudents,especiallythose23__________aredoingsomelastminutecramming.Thesepeoplewillmakeyounervousand24__________yourconcentration.Ifyoucan,chooseaseatthatallowsyouto25__________Trytositawayfromthe26__________totheroomsoyouarenot27__________bystudentsleavingbeforeyouarefinished.Listen28__________toanyverbalinstructionsfromtheteacherorany29__________writtenonthebeard.Herearefive30__________fortakingexams:Catchyour31__________;Readthe32__________verycarefully;33__________throughthetest;34__________yourtime;Attackthe35__________.21、請選擇最佳答案填入()A.FortunatelyB.lastlyC.latelyD.finally
34.【B6】
A.byB.throughC.onD.under
35.(54)
A.quiteB.muchC.doD.greatly
三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Gettingoffthebus,__________.
A.hispursewaslost
B.hefoundhispurselost
C.hefoundhispurselosing
D.hispursewasmissing
37.Don'tbe_____byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.
A.takenoffB.takenoutC.takenawayD.takenin
38.Hewasforbidden__________thehouse,asapunishment.
A.leavingB.toleaveC.ofleavingD.onleaving
39.Janehadpromisedtogivemeatimetablefortomorrow.Shefailed,______.
A.eitherB.thoughC.butD.too
40.Theproblem________atthemeetingnextweekisofgreatimportanceA.discussedB.tobediscussedC.beingdiscussedD.discussing
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Manycountriesstillexecutepeoplewho______seriouscrimes,especiallymurder.
A.commitB.doC.carryD.violate
42.TheDeclarationofIndependencedeclaredthecolonists'intentiontobreak______fromBritain.
A.offB.out:C.awayD.up
43.Luckily,mostsheep______thefloodlastmonth.
A.enduredB.survivedC.livedD.passed
44.Doyouthinkitwiseto________ourmainofficefromNYtoChicago?
A.transplantB.transferC.transformD.transmit
45.Theoldinthecountry______takengoodcareof.
A.haveB.hasC.isD.are
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.WhatarethemajorfactorsthatdeterminethesuccessofAsianAmericans?
A.AsolidfoundationinbasicmathematicsandAsianculture
B.Hardworkandintelligence
C.HardhelpandalimitedknowledgeofEnglish
D.AsiancultureandtheAmericaneducationalsystem
47.ToswimacrosstheEnglishChanneltakesatleastninehours.It'sahardworkanditmakesyoushortofbreath.ToflyovertheChanneltakesonlytwentyminutes(aslongasyou’renotheldupattheairport.,butit'sanexpensivewaytotravel.Youcantravelbyhovercraftifyoudon’tmindthenoise,andthattakesfortyminutes.Otherwiseyoucangobyboat,ifyouforgetyoursea-sicknessills.Allthesemeansoftransporthavetheirproblemsandtheweary(不耐煩的)traveleroftendreamsofbeingabletodrivetoFranceinhisowncar.“Notpossible”,yousay,Well,waitaminute.PeopleareonceagainconsideringtheideaofaChanneltunnelorbridge.Thistime,theGreaterLondonCouncilislookingintothepossibilityofbuildingaChannellinkstraighttoLondon.Abridgewouldcostfarmorethanatunnel,butyouwouldbeabletogobyrailorbycaronabridge,whereasatunnelwouldprovidearalllinkonly.Whyisthisideabeingdiscussedagain?IsBritainbecomingmoreconsciousoftheneedforlinkswithEuropeasaresultofjoiningtheEEC(歐供體)?Well,perhaps.Themainreason,though,isthatatunnelorbridgewouldreachthetwentysquarekilometersofLondon'sdisuseddockland(船塢地).AlinkfromLondontothecontinentwouldstimulatetradeandre-vitalize(使……重新有活力)theport,andwouldmakeLondonamaintradingcenterinEurope.WithalinkovertheChannel,youcouldbuyyourfishandchipsinEngland,andbeabletoeattheminFrancewhiletheywerestillwarm!WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.SwimmingacrosstheChanneltakestessthanfourhours
B.TheideaofaChanneltunnelorbridgeisaverynewone
C.Itisconsideredtobemoredifficulttoswimacrossthechannelthananyothermeans
D.Atunnelorbridgewouldonlyreachasfarasthecoast
六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.D
2.C
3.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
4.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
5.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
6.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
7.B
8.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
9.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
10.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
11.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
12.B
13.A
14.D
15.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
16.B
17.D
18.C
19.C
20.B
21.A解析:comefrom意為“來自,出自”。
22.D解析:此處測試詞義理解。allow意為“讓,允許……得到”。afford意為“擔(dān)負(fù)得起,抽得出時間”。此處傳達(dá)的意思為“過上一種許多父母很難允許(他們)過的更為獨(dú)立的生活”。
23.A解析:根據(jù)上下文,可以判斷這里要表示的是“到1920年為止”,而不是“在1920年”。
24.C解析:grade這里指年級。
25.A解析:如果他打開的門里面跑出一只饑餓的老虎,他就會在瞬間被撕成碎片。這是對他的罪惡的懲罰。
26.D解析:通過該段可以得知學(xué)生在該校獲得了相當(dāng)大的自由度,此外,通過neverdidwehavetosaystandup“從不起立”可以確定D選項(xiàng)grown-ups,意思是“成年人”。如果選pupils就和其他學(xué)校一樣,無特別之處了。
27.D世界上最美的人。應(yīng)用最高級。
28.B解析:A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)都可以和這個空之后的of搭配使用。A選項(xiàng)sick和D選項(xiàng)tired和of搭配使用,都有“對……感到厭倦,厭煩”的意思,在此使用不妥。C選項(xiàng)afraid(of)是“害怕”的意思。B選項(xiàng)ashamed(of)是“因?yàn)椤械叫呃ⅲ瑦u辱”的意思。聯(lián)系到下文中提到的男孩的母親雖然漂亮,但是臉上有很大的一塊傷疤,因此他不想讓母親去參加家長會的原因可以確定為選項(xiàng)B。
29.B解析:屏住呼吸。catchone’sbreath意為“屏住呼吸”。
30.A
31.B固定搭配題。此處表示“不能擺脫掉這種想法”,switchoff表示“關(guān)掉,失去興趣”,符合題意。
32.C解析:這里是以one引導(dǎo)的非限定性定語從句。which也可以引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句,但在本題中其后又出現(xiàn)了that,不能說“whichthatwould...”,排除選項(xiàng)A;選項(xiàng)B、D不能引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句。
33.D
34.B解析:movethrough意為“穿越”,符合題意。
35.A解析:修飾easily用quite。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
36.B
37.D
38.B
39.B
40.B本題測試的是非謂語動詞作定語的用法,現(xiàn)在分詞(Ddiscussing)表示主動、并且正在發(fā)生,過去分詞(Adiscussed)表示被動、已經(jīng)結(jié)束的動作,動詞不定式(todo)表示將要發(fā)生的動作,Btobediscus
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