六級(jí)寫作題型分類

六級(jí)寫作題型分類六級(jí)寫作題型分類六級(jí)寫作題型分類資料僅供參考文件編號(hào)：2022年4月六級(jí)寫作題型分類版本號(hào)：A修改號(hào)：1頁(yè)次：1.0審核：批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期：、六級(jí)寫作題型分類（一）對(duì)立觀點(diǎn)型2000年6月Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicIs TeofSpok English NecessaryTheFirstsentencehasalreadybeenwrittenforyou.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:1. 很多人認(rèn)為有必要舉行英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)考試，理由是2. 也有人持不同意見，3. 我的看法和打算1999年6月Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicReadingSelectivelyorExtensivel Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:1. 有些人認(rèn)為讀書要有選擇2. 有些人認(rèn)為應(yīng)當(dāng)博覽群書3. 我的看法1998年6月Directions: Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic Do“LuckykNumbers Reall Bring Go Luc Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:1. 有些人認(rèn)為某些數(shù)字會(huì)帶來(lái)好運(yùn)2. 我認(rèn)為數(shù)字和運(yùn)氣無(wú)關(guān)1997年6月Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMyVion Job-Hopping. Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:1. 有些人喜歡始終從事一種工作，因?yàn)?. 有些人喜歡經(jīng)常更換工作，因?yàn)?. 我的看法1996年1月Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionbasedonthetitle:Why Ta Colle Englis TestBan 6.Youshouldbaseyourcompositiononthe9新東方

followingoutline(giveninChinese).1. 有些人認(rèn)為沒有必要參加大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試2. 我參加CET-6考試的理由1995年6月Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicShouldFirecrackerskrBeBBanned Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:1. 有人認(rèn)為放鞭炮是好事，為什么2. 有人認(rèn)為放鞭炮是壞事，為什么3. 我的看法1993年6月Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMyViewon Opportunity.Youmustbaseyourcompositiononthefollowinginstructions(giveninChinese):有的人認(rèn)為機(jī)會(huì)是極少的，另一些人則認(rèn)為人人都會(huì)有某種機(jī)會(huì)。你的看法如何寫出你的理由并且適當(dāng)舉例。在你的文章結(jié)尾處不要忘記寫出你的結(jié)論。Yourcompositionshouldbenolessthan120words.Remembertowriteitneatly.（二）解決問(wèn)題型2003年12月Directions: Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledReduceWasteon Campus. Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:1．有些大學(xué)校園浪費(fèi)的現(xiàn)象日益嚴(yán)重2．浪費(fèi)的危害3．杜絕浪費(fèi)，從我做起2000年1月Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowFinanceMCollege Educatio Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:1. 上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees）可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決。2. 哪種途徑適合我（說(shuō)明理由）。1998年1月Directions: Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMyViewon Fake Commoditie Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyour10新東方

compositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:1. 假冒偽劣商品的危害2. 怎樣杜絕假冒偽劣商品1995年1月Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionbasedonthetitle:MyView on the Negative Effects of Some Advertisements. Youshouldbaseyourcompositiononthefollowingoutline(giveninChinese).1. 現(xiàn)在有些不良的商業(yè)廣告2. 這些廣告的副作用和危害性3. 我對(duì)這些廣告的態(tài)度Youmustwriteyourcompositioninnolessthan120wordsontheCompositionSheetandremembertowriteinreadablehandwriting.1990年6月Directions: Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowtoSolveth HousingsnProbleminBi Cities.Foursuggestedsolutionstothisproblemarelistedbelow.Youaresupposedtowriteinfavorofonesuggestion(ONEonly)andagainstanother(ONEonly).Youshouldgiveyourreasonsinbothcases.Youshouldwritenolessthan120words.Remembertogiveashortintroductionandabriefconclusion.Writeyourcompositionclearly.四種可能解決住房問(wèn)題的方案：1. 多造高層建筑2. 向地下發(fā)展3. 建造衛(wèi)星城市4. 疏散城市人口1990年1月Directions:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowtoSolve the Problem of Hea Traffic accordingtothefollowingOUTLINE.Yourcompositionshouldbenolessthan120words.RememberthatthecontentsoftheOUTLINEshouldALLbeincludedinyourcomposition.ButyouarenotsupposedtotranslatetheOUTLINEwordforword.OUTLINE問(wèn)題：城市交通擁擠解決方案（solution）1.建造(laydown)更多道路優(yōu)點(diǎn)：(1) 降低街道擁擠程度11新東方

(2) 加速車流（flowoftraffic）缺點(diǎn)：占地過(guò)多2. 開辟（openup）更多公共汽車線路優(yōu)點(diǎn)：減少自行車與小汽車缺點(diǎn)：對(duì)部分人可能造成不方便結(jié)論：兩者結(jié)合（三）諺語(yǔ)警句型1997年1月Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHasteMakes Waste. Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.1. 為什么“欲速則不達(dá)”2. 舉例說(shuō)明。（四）圖表圖畫型2003年9月2003年6月2002年6月1996年6月1992年1月1991年6月（詳見“九、歷年寫作真題”部分）（五）應(yīng)用寫作型2004年6月2002年1月2001年6四、六級(jí)寫作分類范文（一）對(duì)立觀點(diǎn)型1.IaTestoSpokenEngli NecessaryAtestofspokenEnglishwillbeincludedasanoptionalcomponentofCollegeEnglishTest(CET).SomepeoplearguethatitisabsolutelynecessarytoholdatestofspokenEnglishinChinabecausewehavebeeninformedfrequentlythataChinesestudentwhohasbeenlearningEnglishforovertenyearscannotevencommunicatewithanativespeaker.AtestofspokenEnglishwillbringthecollegestudentsanawarenessoftheimportanceoforalEnglish,andwillthushelpthemwiththeircommunicatingskills.Ontheotherhand,someothersstillmaintainthatagoodcommandofreadingandwritingskillswillbeenoughfortheEnglishlearners.Tosomeextenttheiropinionderivesfromthefactthatstudentsarealreadyunderconsiderablepressurefromtheircoursework.Anotherrequiredtestwillonlyaddtotheirburden.Inmyopinion,atestofspokenEnglishwilldomoregoodthanharm.SinceChinacontinueitspolicyofopeningandreform,theabilitytospeakEnglishfluentlyisamustforanyonewhowantstosurpassothersinahighlycompetitivesociety.WhetherItakethetestornot,IshallsparenoeffortstopracticeoralEnglishintheremainingyearsofmycollegestudy.2.D “LuckyNumbers” ReallyBringGo LuckTherearepeoplewhobelievethatsomenumbersbringgoodluck,whileothersbringbadluck.Forinstance,inChinathenumbereightisthoughttobelucky.TurningourattentiontotheWest,wefindthatthenumbersevenisconsideredlucky,butthenumber13isavoidedliketheplague.Inspiteofalltheseclaims,mostpeoplewouldagreethatthereislittleevidencethatnumbershaveanyinfluenceonourlives.Infact,theysay,thereverseseemstobethecase.Foronething,wemightexpectcalculatorstobreakdowneverytimetheynotethenumber13,andforanother,althougheveryweekhassevendaysweknowthatnoteveryweekisluckyforus.Weighingtheprosandconsofthesearguments,Iaminclinedtoagreewiththelatterpointofview.Itisobviousthatthereisnoscientificbasisforthebeliefthatthereisaconnectionbetweenluckandnumbers.Allinall,itseemstometobesuperstition.3.MViewonJob-HoppipnJob-hopping,orfrequentchangeofjobs,isbecomingincreasinglycommoninChinatoday.Astheeconomygrows,moreopportunitiesforemploymentareappearingthanbefore.Theresultisthatpeople,especiallyyoungpeople,aretemptedtochangejobsfrequently,seekinghighersalariesormoreinterestingpositions.Nevertheless,manypeopleprefertostayintheiroldjobs.Thisispartlybecausetheyfeelloyaltotheirworkunits,andpartlybecausetheydisliketheideaofhavingtospendmuchtimetrainingforanewjob.Inaddition,althoughanewjobmayofferhigherpayormoreopportunities13新東方forpromotion,itmaybelocatedfarfromhomeandbeinconvenienttoreach.Ithinkitisagoodthingfortheworkforcetobeflexible,sothatnewdemandsforpersonnelcanbesatisfiedquickly.However,ifapersonchangesjobstoooften,heorshewillcauselossestotheemployingunits.Moreover,frequentjob-hoppingpreventsapersonfromgainingvaluablejobexperienceanddevelopinggoodworkhabits.4． Why Tak CollegeEnglisTestBan 6(a)SomepeopleconsiderthatitisunnecessarytotakeCollegeEnglishTestBand6(CET-6).OnereasontheyciteisthatmostschoolssetCET-4asthemainrequirement.AnotherreasonisthattheythinkthatCET-6issimplytoodifficultforthem.I,however,havedecidedtoacceptthechallengeofCET-6.ThepreparationforthistestwillforcemetoraisethelevelofmyEnglishability.Besides,IregardCET-6asastepping-stonetofurtherqualificationsinEnglishwhichwillhelpmeinmyfuturecareer.Allinall,takingCET-6isadvantageousforbothastudent’sstudiesandhispersonaldevelopment.ThefirstadvantageisthathewillimprovehisEnglishskillsinanall-roundway.ThesecondisthathewillstrengthenhischaracterbycontinuinghisEnglishstudieswhenotherpeoplehavebeenlazyandstopped.(b)WhenitcomestoCollegeEnglishTestBand6(CET-6),opinionsdifferfrompersontoperson.Someholdthepositiveview.TheybelievethattakingCET-6isadvantageousforbothastudent’sstudiesandhispersonaldevelopment.ThefirstadvantageisthathewillimprovehisEnglishskillsinanall-roundway.ThesecondisthathewillstrengthenhischaracterbycontinuinghisEnglishstudieswhenotherpeoplehavebeenlazyandstopped.Others,however,holdtheoppositeview.TheymaintainthatitisunnecessarytotakeCollegeEnglishTestBand6(CET-6).OnereasontheyciteisthatmostschoolssetCET-4asthemainrequirement.AnotherreasonisthattheythinkthatCET-6issimplytoodifficultforthem.Personally,IhavedecidedtoacceptthechallengeofCET-6.ThepreparationforthistestwillforcemetoraisethelevelofmyEnglishability.Besides,IregardCET-6asastepping-stonetofurtherqualificationsinEnglishwhichwillhelpmeinmyfuturecareer.5.Shou FirecrackerBeBBanned(a)Somepeoplethinkthatsettingofffirecrackersisagoodthing.TheysaythatitisanancientChinesecustomwhichshouldbepreserved.Theyalsoclaimthatfirecrackersmakefestivalsandholidayoccasionsmorecolorfulandentertainingforbothadultsandchildren.Ontheotherhand,therearemanypeoplewhosaythatfirecrackersshouldbebanned.Theypointoutthatfirecrackersareresponsibleforfireswhichdestroyproperty,andforinjuriessufferedbothbythepeoplewhosetthemoffandbyinnocentbystanders.Theyalsosaythatfirecrackersareawasteofmoneyandresources.14新東方Myownpointofviewisthatweshouldpreservetheoldcustomoflettingofffirecrackers,whileatthesametimemakingthemharmless.Wecandothisbybanningfirecrackersfrompublicplaces.Inaddition,weshouldrestrictthesettingoffoffirecrackerstofestivaldays.(b)ThereisnodenyingthefactthatsettingofffirecrackershasbeenahotlydebatedtopicinChina.People’sopinionsdiffersharplyonthisissue.Someholdthepositiveview.TheysaythatitisanancientChinesecustomwhichshouldbepreserved.Theyalsoclaimthatfirecrackersmakefestivalsandholidayoccasionsmorecolorfulandentertainingforbothadultsandchildren.Withoutfirecrackers,festivalswouldbecomedullandcheerless.Others,however,holdtheoppositeview.Theymaintainthatfirecrackersshouldbebanned.Theypointoutthatfirecrackersareresponsibleforfires,whichdestroy,property,andforinjuriessufferedbothbythepeoplewhosetthemoffandbyinnocentbystanders.Theyalsoarguethatfirecrackersareawasteofmoneyandresources.Personally,Ibelievethatweshouldnotgotoextremes.Ontheonehand,weshouldpreservetheoldcustomoflettingofffirecrackers;ontheotherhand,weshouldmakeitharmless.Thiscanbedonebybanningfirecrackersfrompublicplaces.Inaddition,thesettingoffoffirecrackersshouldberestrictedtofestivaldays.(c)Therehasbeenmuchcontroversyoversettingofffirecrackersinthepastyears,witheachpartyowningconvincingevidences.ThosewhoareinfavorofsettingfirecrackersclaimthatitisanancientChinesecustomthatshouldbepreserved.Theyalsoarguethatfirecrackersmakefestivalsandholidayoccasionsmorecolorfulandentertainingforbothadultsandchildren.Withoutfirecrackers,festivalswouldbecomecoldandcheerless.Ontheotherhand,therearemanypeoplewhoareoftheopinionthatfirecrackersshouldbebanned.Theypointoutthatfirecrackersareresponsibleforfireswhichdestroyproperty,andforinjuriessufferedbothbythepeoplewhosetthemoffandbyinnocentbystanders.Besides,theymaintainthatfirecrackersleadtoawasteofmoneyandresources.Personally,Ithinkthatbothsideshavesomethingright.Actually,firecrackersshouldbeviewedasatwo-edgedsword,whichpresentsuswithbothbenefitsandtroubles.Butweshouldnotgiveupeatingforfearofchoking.Thebestpolicy,asIseeit,istomaximizetheiradvantagesandminimizetheirunhealthyinfluence,sothattheycanbenefitusinabetterway.6.MViewonOpportuniThereisnoconsensusofopinioninsocietyaboutopportunities.Therearesomewhothinkthatopportunitiescomeonlyrarely,andonlytoluckypeople.Othersarguethatopportunitiescometoeveryonefromtimetotime.Personally,Iagreewiththelatteropinion.Itseemstomethatvariouskindsofopportunitiesareallaroundusallthetime.Thesecretistorecognizeopportunitiesandtograspthemintime,becausetheywillnotcometoyouoftheirownaccord.Forexample,myclassmatesoncerefusedto15新東方enteranationalchemistrycompetition,becausetheythoughtthattheyhadnochanceofwinning.ButItookthisopportunity,andbypreparingwellImanagedtowinthefirstprize.Nowmymottois:Watchoutforopportunities,andatalltimesprepareyourselftotakeadvantageofthem.（二）解決問(wèn)題型7. edu WastonoCampus(a)Nobodycouldhavefailedtonoticethefactthatwastinghasbecomeagraveprobleminmanycampuses.Inthedininghall,muchfoodareleftintheplatesanddumpedintothetrashcan.Intheclassroom,blankorhalfblankpiecesofpaperareleftonthedesks.Inthedormbuilding,tapsareleftopenandwaterleftrunningordrippingallthetime.Andtherecanbemoresuchexamples.Inviewoftheexpandingpopulationandtheshortageofvariousresources,wastingisreallyaharmfulhabit.Itputstrainsonthealreadyshortsupplyoffood,water,electricityandthelike.Besides,itgoesagainsttraditionalvirtueofhardworkandsimplelivingandmayleadstoaluxuriouslifestyle,whichisdangeroustothesoulsofmankind.Therefore,itishightimethatwetakestepstostopwasting.Weshouldstartfromtriflesaroundourselves:remembertoturnoffthetapwhenwefinishwashing;trytoordertheexactamountoffoodwecanconsume;neverthrowawayanyblankorhalfblankpiecesofpaper.Andalwaysremember,apennysavedisapennyearned.(b)Nobodycouldhavefailedtonoticethefactthatwastinghasbeenagraveproblemwithwhichweareconfronted.Takingalookaround,wecanfindexamplestoonumeroustolist:inthedininghall,muchfoodareleftintheplatesanddumpedintothetrashcan;intheclassroom,blankpiecesofpaperareleftonthedesks;inthedormbuilding,tapsareleftopenandwaterleftrunningallthetime.Wastingisboundtogeneratesevereconsequencesifwekeepturningablindeyetoit.Firstandforemost,itputstrainsonthealreadyshortsupplyoffood,water,electricityandthelike.Besides,itgoesagainsttraditionalvirtueofhardworkandsimplelivingandmayleadstoaluxuriouslifestyle,whichisdangeroustothesoulsofmankind.Inviewoftheseriousnessofthisproblem,effectivemeasuresmustbetakenbeforethingsgetworse.First,itisessentialthatregulationsbeworkedoutandenforcedtobanwasting.Secondly,studentsshouldenhancetheirawarenessofsavingresources.Withproperlawsandanalertpublic,itwillonlybeamatteroftimeforwastingtobecomeathingofthepast.8. o IFinanceMCollegeEducatito(a)Nowadays,ifwewanttogotocollege,wewillhavetopayabigsumofmoney.It'saproblemtomanystudents. Manywayscancontributetosolvethisseriousproblem.Butthefollowingonesmaybethemosteffective.First,youcanaskyourparentsforhelpiftheyhavenicecareers.Anotherwaytosolvethisproblemistoapplyforabankloan.Finally,wecanfindaparttimejobtogetenoughmoney.16新東方Astome,I'minfavorofthesecondidea.Myreasonsofchoicecanbelistedasfollows.Firstofall,myparentsarenotrichenoughtoaffordme.Secondly,you'llnothaveenoughtimeandenergytostudyafterfinishingtheparttimejob.Finally,I'msurethatI'llgetanicejobaftergraduation.ThenI'llbeabletopaybacktheloan.Throughtheanalysisabove,Ibelievethatbankloanismybestchoice.(b)NobodycouldhavefailedtonoticethefactthatcollegetuitionandfeesareagraveproblemwithwhichmanyfamiliesandstudentsareconfrontedinChina.Takingalookaround,wecanfindmanyexcellentstudentsaredeniedthechancetogotocollegeduetolackofmoney.Inviewoftheseriousnessofthesituation,effectivemeasuresmustbetakenbeforethingsgetworse.Actually,theproblemcanbedealtwithinmanyways.First,youcanaskyourparentsforhelpiftheyhavenicecareers.Anotherwaytosolvethisproblemistoapplyforabankloan.Finally,wecanfindaparttimejobtogetenoughmoney.Astome,I'minfavorofthesecondidea.Myreasonsofchoicecanbelistedasfollows.Firstofall,myparentsarenotrichenoughtoaffordme.Secondly,you'llnothaveenoughtimeandenergytostudyafterfinishingtheparttimejob.Finally,I'msurethatI'llgetanicejobaftergraduation.ThenI'llbeabletopaybacktheloan.Throughtheanalysisabove,Ibelievethatbankloanismybestchoice.9.MViewoFakeCommoditiesNobodycouldhavefailedtonoticethefactthatfakecommoditieshavebeenagraveproblemwithwhichweareconfronted.Fakeandshoddygoodsfloodthemarket.Takingalookaround,wecanfindexamplestoonumeroustolist:piratededitionsofbooksandfilms,foodanddrinksofpoorqualityandthelike.Fakeandshoddygoodsareboundtogeneratesevereconsequencesifwekeepturningablindeyetothem.Firstandforemost,theydirectlyinfringeuponconsumers’rights,wastingtheirmoneyandthreateningtheirhealthandevenlives.Besides,theproductionandsaleoffakegoodscauseseriouslossesonthepartofhonestandlawfulproducers.Lastbutnotleast,thedestructionoffakecommoditiesmeansagrievouswasteofthenation’sresources.Inviewoftheseriousnessofthisproblem,effectivemeasuresmustbetakenbeforethingsgetworse.First,itisessentialthatlawsandregulationsbeworkedoutandenforcedtobanthemanufactureandcirculationoffakeandshoddygoods.Secondly,thepublicshouldenhancetheirawarenessofidentifyingandrefusingsub-standardcommodities.Withproperlawsandanalertpublic,itwillonlybeamatteroftimeforfakeandshoddygoodstobecomethingsofthepast./Withthesemeasurestaken,itisreasonableforustobelievethattheproblemwillbesolvedinthenearfuture.10.MViewotheNegativetvEffectsoSomeAdvertisemenThereisnodenyingthefactthatmanycommercialadvertisementscarryundesirablemessages.Theyadvertiseluxurygoods,unhealthyfoodstuffsanddrinks,andsometimesevendangerousorenvironmentallyharmfulproductssuchasmotorcars.Inaddition,theymayadvertisespiritually17新東方harmfulpublicationsorentertainment.Suchadvertisementsareboundtogeneratesevereconsequencesifwekeepturningablindeyetothem.First,theyencouragepeopletowastemoneyandresources.Moreover,theysetabadexampletoyoungsters,arousinginthemthedesireforluxuriesinsteadofteachingthemthegoodhabitofleadingasimplelife-style.Inviewoftheseriousnessofthesituation,effectivemeasuresshouldbetakenbeforethingsgetworse.Foronething,properlawsandregulationsshouldbeworkedoutandenforcedtobantheseads.Foranother,thepubicshouldbeeducatedtoidentifytheseadsandrefusetobuytheproductsrecommendedbythem.Withthesemeasurestaken,itwillbeamatteroftimebeforetheseadstobecomethingsofthepast.11.HowtoSol th HousingsnProbleminBi CitiesTheshortageofhousinginbigcitiesisoneofthemostseriousproblemsofmodernliving.Increasingnumbersofpeoplearefindingitdifficulttoconductnormalfamilyandworkdutiesbecausetheyeitherhavenowheretoliveortheirhousesareinadequate.Thisisaproblemthatrequiresanurgentsolutionbecauseitleadstosocialunrestandeconomicinefficiency.Somepeoplesuggestthatthesolutiontotheproblemistobuildmorehigh-riseapartments,othersareinfavorofundergroundhousingareas.Ipreferthefirstidea,becauseitischeapertobuildabovegroundthanbelow.Besides,peopleprefertoliveintheopenairandseethesunshine.Thesecondideaisnotpractical.Onereasonforthisisthatitisdangeroustoconstructlivingplacesunderstreetsandbuildings.Anotherreasonisthatitwouldtaketoomuchtimetocarryout,andinthemeantimethenumberofpeoplewaitingforhouseswouldincrease,thusmakingtheproblemworse.12.Ho toSol th ProblemofHeav TrafficNowadays,China’scitiesaregettingincreasinglycrowded.Therapidincreaseinpopulationisbeingmadeworsebythesteadyinfluxofpeoplefromtheruralareasseekingemployment.Asaresult,heavytrafficisabigheadache,withalltheroadspackedwithcars,bicyclesandpedestrians.Inmyopinion,therearetwowaystosolvetheproblem.Oneistobuildmoreandwiderroadstomakethepublichighwayslesscrowdedandspeeduptheflowoftraffic.Theotheristoexpandthenumberofpublicbusroutes,sothatmorepeoplecanbetransportedandfewerpeoplewillhavetotravelbycarorbicycle.However,eachofthesesolutionsbringsproblemswithit.Theformermayoccupytoomuchlandthatcouldbeusedforfarmsorhouses;thelattermaycauseinconvenienceforlongperiodsinbuslines.Ithinkthebestanswertotheproblemofheavytrafficisacombinationofthetwo:buildmoreroadsinplaceswherelandislessuseful,andatthesametimeincreasethenumberofpublicbusroutes.（三）諺語(yǔ)警句型13.Has Mak WastAfamoussayinggoes“Hastemakeswaste”,whichmeansthatoneshoulddoeverythingstepbystep.Evensimpleoperationscaneasilybespoiledifwerushtocompletethem,neglectingimportantstagesintheprocess.Oneshouldmakefullpreparationsbeforebeginninganytask.18新東方Takingalookaround,wecanfindexamplestoonumeroustolist.ThebestillustrationmightbeEnglishstudy.Withoutagoodcommandofpronunciation,wecanneverhopetospeakinanunderstandableway.Similarly,ifwedonotlearntospellproperlyandtoacquireabasicgraspofgrammar,wewillneversucceedinwritinggoodcompositions.(或 Actually,historyaboundswithexamplesofhastemakingwaste.Awell-knownChinesefablegoesthatafarmtriedtohelptheshootsgrowbypullingthemupward,onlytofindthattheydiedsoon.Anothercaseinpointistheso-calledGreatLeapForwardmovementinChinain1950’sand1960’s.Atthattime,theChinesepeopleweresoeagertodeveloptheireconomythattheytooksomeimpropermeasures,onlytohindertheexpansionofeconomy.)(或HereIcanthinkofnobetterillustrationoftheproverbthantheexperienceofmyown.Attheageof11or12,Ibegantolearntoride.Eagertorideaswellasothers,Istartedbysittingonthesaddleattheverybeginning.Predictably,Ioftenfellfromoverthebike.LotsoftimehadbeenwastedbeforeIrealizedthatIshoulddoitstepbystep.Itriedtoslidebystandingononepedal.ThenIbegantoridethebikefromunderthecrossbar.Finally,Isucceeded.)Inshort,layingasolidfoundationisessentialifwewanttomakeachievementsinourstudiesorwork,orindeedinanyotheraspectofourlives.Ateverystep,reviewwhathasbeenachievedandassesstheproblemsaheadbeforemovingtothenextstep.Andremember,Romewasnotbuiltinaday.（四）圖表圖畫型14. eadinPreferencesItcanbeseenfromthetablethatpopularfictionismostpopularwithAmericanstudents,accountingfor%ofbookcirculationinthelibrary.Generalnonfictioncomesnext,takingup%,whilebooksconcerningscience,technologyandeducationtakeuponly%.Theleastpreferredcategoryisthatofart,literatureandpoetry,withacirculationrateofmerely%.Anumberoffactorscouldaccountforthereadingpreferences,butthefollowingarethemostcriticalones.Firstly,popularfictionisfascinatingtotheyoungstudents.Secondly,booksaboutscienceandtechnologyareusuallytoocomplexanddifficulttoread.Theyoftencontainmanyspecialtermswhichmoststudentscan’tunderstand.Finally,intoday’smarketeconomy,muchmoreemphasisislaidonpracticalandvocationalbooksratherthanartsorpoetry.Whenitcomestome,poetryandartaremyfavorites.Suchkindofbookscannourishmymind,broadenmyhorizonsandrendermeafreshfeeling.Readingapieceofgoodpoetrytendstorelievemyburdenandlessenmytension,makingmemorecreativeanddynamic.Itgetsmeintoanimaginaryworld,freshandbeautiful.Ijustloveit!15 Chang ithe OwnershipofHouseiniChinaItcanbeseenfromthechartthattherehavebeendramaticchangesintheownershipofhousesinChinainthepast50years.Whilethepercentageofstate-ownedhouseshasdroppedfrom70%in1950’sto20%in1990’s,thatofprivatehouseshassoaredfrom30%to80%duringthesameperiodoftime.Anumberoffactorscouldaccountforthechangeinthechart,butthefollowingarethemostcriticalones.First,thankstothepolicyofreformandopening-up,thenation’seconomyhasbeen19新東方developingataconsiderablyhighspeedinthepastdecades.Therefore,peoplehavemoreextramoneytoimprovetheirhousing.Secondly,otherrelevantstatepoliciesandtheboomofrealestateindustryprovidecitizenswithmoreopportunitiestochoosetheirowndwellingplaces.Lastbutnotleast,peoplehaveattachedgreaterimportancetotheirqualityoflife.Thus,moreofthemhavepurchasedhousesintheirownfavor.Inaword,thischartisaperfectindicatorofChina’sfastexpandingeconomyandpeople’srisingstandardoflife.Althoughaseriesofproblemshavearisenintheprocess,itisreasonableforustobelievethattheycanbesolvedinthenearfuturewitheffectivemeasurestakenbyboththegovernmentandthepublic.16.StudenUseoComputerStudentstendtousecomputersmoreandmor