2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省S9聯(lián)盟高一上學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試題(解析版)_第1頁(yè)
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2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省S9聯(lián)盟高一上學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試題考生須知:.本卷共8頁(yè),總分值120分,考試時(shí)間100分鐘;.答題前,在答題卷指定區(qū)域填寫班級(jí)、姓名、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)及準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)并填涂相應(yīng)數(shù)字。.所有答案必須寫在答題紙上,寫在試卷上無效;.考試結(jié)束后,只需上交答題紙。第I卷選擇題供80分)第一局部聽力(共兩節(jié),總分值30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每題L5分,總分值7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A?It'smuchtoocoldoutside.B.Shedoesn9tliketheancienttower.CTheweatherisnotgoodtoseethetower.Whenistheman'sbirthday?OnApril1st.OnApril2nd.OnApril3rd.WhathappenedtoMary?Shewasillinhospital.Shelookedafterhermother.Shewaslateforschoolagain.Whosetaperecorderisthebest?A.Theman's.B.Jack's.C.Thewoman's.Whendidthemangraduate?A.In1984.B.In1985.C.In1986.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每題1.5分,總分值22.5分)聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。WhatwillhappenonSunday?上文“Ifyouknowwhatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.(如果你知道你的老師第二天要討論什么,請(qǐng)閱讀這些材料。)”說明要提前預(yù)習(xí),空處要說明這樣做能幫助你理解下一節(jié)課,C項(xiàng)“這將幫助你理解下一節(jié)課。”符合題意。應(yīng)選C。【15題詳解】上文"Developagoodattitudetowardstests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.(培養(yǎng)良好的考試態(tài)度。考試的H的是展示你對(duì)某一科目所學(xué)的知識(shí)。它們幫助你記住你的新知識(shí)。)”說明考試的目的是促進(jìn)學(xué)習(xí),幫助記憶新知識(shí),所以要對(duì)考試培養(yǎng)良好的態(tài)度,G項(xiàng)“如果你不通過考試,世界不會(huì)結(jié)束,所以不要過度擔(dān)憂?!狈项}意。應(yīng)選G。第三局部語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(總分值20分)第一節(jié)(共20小題;每題1分,總分值20分)閱讀小面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.ItwasfreezingandIwas16enoughtoforgetmyhatsandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy17andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.Allofasudden,anoldlady18upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide19,Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher20smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto21!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust22agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher23andshedroppedmeoff.Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI24herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof25andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmyfriend.AtfirstIwasabitshewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwaswrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso28thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!WhenIgothome,mymomtoldmethatshe29andtoldmymomonthephonethatshebecauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever31thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch32!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping33andmakingsomeone9sday34!Letusneverforgetthejoyweget35givingothersahand!A.crazyB.excitedC.boredD.patientA.whiteB.blackC.redD.blueA.pickedB.droveC.turnedD.tookA.homeB.familyC.schoolD.hospitalA.strangeB.uniqueC.simpleD.warmA.friendsB.strangersC.driversD.neighborsA.suchB.soC.thatD.asA.nameB.carC.familyD.addressA.repeatedB.forgotC.rememberedD.regrettedA.cookiesB.saladC.bread!),sweetsA.annoyedB.worriedC.confusedD.disappointedA.generallyB.hardlyC.completelyD.usuallyA.frightenedB.anxiousC.satisfiedD.surprisedA.visitedB.cameC.calledD.ranA.criedB.sleptC.leftD.laughedA.admitB.forgetC.preferD.imagineA.impressionB.interestC.happinessD.puzzleA.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.othersA.busierB.harderC.easierD.brighterA.forB.byC.inD.on【答案】16.A17.C18.B19.A20.D21.B22.A23.D24.C25.A26.B27.C28.D29.C30.A31.B32.C33.D34.D35.B【解析】【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者去看望一個(gè)曾在寒冷的天氣里讓自己搭車回家的老婦人,并認(rèn)識(shí)到?jīng)]有什么事情比幫助他人能讓人感到更快樂的了?!?6題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:天氣很冷,我瘋了吧,竟忘了戴帽子和圍巾。A.crazy瘋狂的;B.excited激動(dòng)的,興奮的;C.bored厭煩的;D.patient耐心的。極冷的(freezing)的天氣里,我竟然忘記戴帽子圍巾,真是夠瘋狂的。應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。【17題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:你可以想象我的臉頰是玫瑰紅的,我的手是盡可能地麻木。A.white白色;B.black黑色;Cred紅色;D.blue藍(lán)色。根據(jù)本空前的“forgetmyhatsandscarf.”可知在這么冷的天氣里沒有戴帽子和圍巾肯定是我的臉被凍得通紅,結(jié)合空前的rosy表示“像玫瑰一樣紅",red符合語(yǔ)境。應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)?!?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:突然,一位老太太開車來到我身邊,問我是否愿意搭便車回家。A.picked撿起,采摘;B.drove駕駛,驅(qū)使;C.turned轉(zhuǎn)身,扭轉(zhuǎn);D.took拿起。根據(jù)本空后的uaskedifIwouldlikearide可知這位老婦人是開車來到我身旁,問我是否需要搭車。應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。【19題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:突然,一位老太太開車來到我身邊,問我是否愿意搭便車回家。A.home家;B.family家庭,家人;C.school學(xué)校;D.hospital醫(yī)院。根據(jù)文章開頭|“waswalkinghomefromschoolv可知我是在放學(xué)回家的路上。應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)?!?0題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:起初,我說沒關(guān)系,她溫暖的微笑融化了我不應(yīng)該和陌生人說話的想法!A.strange奇怪的,陌生的;B.unique獨(dú)特的;C.simple簡(jiǎn)單的,簡(jiǎn)樸的;D.warm溫暖的。根據(jù)本空后的"melted(消除)awaythethought”可知這位老婦人溫暖的笑容消除了我原有的想法。warm修飾smile符合語(yǔ)境。應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。[21題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:起初,我說沒關(guān)系,她溫暖的微笑融化了我不應(yīng)該和陌生人說話的想法!A.friends朋友;B.strangers陌生人;C.drivers司機(jī);D.neighbors鄰居。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知,我與這位老婦人素不相識(shí),此處是說她溫暖的笑容消除了我不與陌生人說話的想法。應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)?!?2題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:我們聊得很開心,她是個(gè)很好的女人。A.such如此,這樣;B.so如此,這么;C.that那;D.as作為?!皊uch+a(n)+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞”為固定結(jié)構(gòu),表示“如此的一個(gè)such為形容詞修飾名詞或名詞短語(yǔ);so為程度副詞修飾形容詞或副詞。根據(jù)文章語(yǔ)境可知,通過聊天我發(fā)現(xiàn)她是如此好的一個(gè)人。應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。[23題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:她告訴我她的地址,讓我下車。A.name姓名;B.car汽車;C.family家庭,家人;D.address地址。根據(jù)下文uwalkeddowntoherhousewithmyfriend.,,可知這位老婦人告訴了我她的地址。應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)?!?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:我有一個(gè)月沒見過她,也沒和她說話。有一晚,我想起了她的好意,我決定回報(bào)她。A.repeated重復(fù);B.forgot忘記;C.remembered記得,記??;D.regretted后悔,遺憾。根據(jù)本空后的"decidedtoreturnthefavor.v可知一個(gè)月后的一個(gè)晚上我想起了這位老婦人的善行,我決定為她做一點(diǎn)事情。應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)?!?5題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:所以,我做了很多餅干,和我的朋友一起走到她家。A.cookies曲奇餅干;B.salad沙拉;C.bread面包;D.sweets糖果。根據(jù)下文uthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookies可知,cookies原詞復(fù)現(xiàn),我為她做了很多餅干。應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)?!?6題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:起初,我有點(diǎn)擔(dān)憂她會(huì)不記得我,或者認(rèn)為我是一個(gè)在餅干中下毒的壞人,但幸運(yùn)的是,我完全錯(cuò)了。A.annoyed生氣的;B.worried焦急的,擔(dān)憂的;C.confused困惑不解的;D.disappointed失望的。根據(jù)本空后的“shewoulntremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookies"可知我擔(dān)憂她不記得我或把我當(dāng)成壞人。應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)?!?7題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:起初,我有點(diǎn)擔(dān)憂她會(huì)不記得我,或者認(rèn)為我是一個(gè)在餅干中下毒的壞人,但幸運(yùn)的是,我完全錯(cuò)了。A.generally一般地,大致地;B.hardly幾乎不;C.completely完全地;D.usually通常地。前面表示,我擔(dān)憂她認(rèn)為我是壞人,根據(jù)本空后的uShewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedme”可知事實(shí)證明我的想法完全錯(cuò)誤,她看到我很高興,熱情地?fù)肀вH吻了我。應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)?!?8題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:她很高興,擁抱我,親吻我,似乎很驚訝有人會(huì)做出這樣的事!A.frightened害怕的;B.anxious渴望的,焦急的;C.satisfied滿意的;D.surprised驚訝的。根據(jù)本空后的“thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!可知我的做法讓她感到很驚喜。應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)?!?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:當(dāng)我回到家,我媽媽告訴我,她打給我媽媽,她哭了,因?yàn)樗袆?dòng)了。A.visited拜訪,參觀;B.came來;C.called打;D.ran跑。根據(jù)本空后的“toldmymomonthephone”可知這位老婦人打給我媽媽。應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。【30題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:當(dāng)我回到家,我媽媽告訴我,她打給我媽媽,她哭了,因?yàn)樗袆?dòng)了。A.cried哭,哭喊;B.slept睡覺;C.left離開;D.laughed笑。根據(jù)本空后的“becauseshewassotouched”可知她感動(dòng)得哭了。應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)?!?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:她說她永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記別人給予她的善意!A.admit允許進(jìn)入,成認(rèn);B.forget忘記;C.prefer寧愿,更喜歡;D.imagine想象。她說永遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)忘記我的好意。應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)?!?2題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:讓我充滿了幸福!A.impression印象;B.interest興趣,利益;C.happiness幸福,快樂;D.puzzle困惑。根據(jù)本空后的“Therereallyisnothingelsejoyful(沒有什么別的比這更令人開心的了)”可知,聽到老婦人這樣說我的心里充滿了幸福,happiness與joyful呼應(yīng)符合語(yǔ)境。應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)?!?3題詳解】考查代詞詞義辨析。句意:沒有什么比幫助別人、讓別人的日子更美好更快樂的了!A.other別的;B.theother另一個(gè),另U的;c.another另一個(gè);D.others別的,別人。此處是說沒有什么事情比幫助他人更讓人感到快樂的事情了。該空需要使用代詞,表示“別人”。應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)?!?4題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:沒有什么比幫助別人、讓別人的日子更美好更快樂的了!'busier?更忙碌;B.harder更難,更硬;C.easier更容易;D.brighter更明亮,更愉快。makeone'sdaybrighter表示讓生活更美好,符合語(yǔ)境。老太太讓我搭車,我很開心;我給她送餅干去看望她,她很開心,很感動(dòng)。應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)?!?5題詳解】考查介詞詞義辨析。句意:讓我們永遠(yuǎn)不要忘記我們通過幫助別人得到的快樂!A.for為了,因?yàn)?;B.by被;C.in在……里;D.on在……上,關(guān)于。bydoing方式狀語(yǔ),此處表示“通過幫助別人而獲得的快樂”。應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。第n卷非選擇題(共40分)第一節(jié):(共10小題;每題1分,總分值10分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Someholidaysaresomuchfunthattheybecomepopularoutsideoftheirculture.Themostobviousexampleis(probable)Christmas,whichiscelebratedbypeoplearoundtheworld.Similarly,inrecentyears,theDragonBoatFestivalhasmovedbeyondChinatobecome37internationalholidaycelebratedbypeoplemayknowlittleabouttheholiday'sorigins.TheDragonBoatFestivalisoneofthreemajorChinese39(holiday),alongwiththeSpringandMoonFestivals.Ofthethree,itispossiblytheoldest,40(date)backtotheWarringStatesPeriodin227B.C.ThefestivalwassetinmemoryofQuYuan,whothrewhimselfintoariver.Peoplejumpedintotheirboatsandtried(save)him.Then,hopingtodrivehungryfishawayfromhisbody,peoplethrewriceinthewater.Gradually,thestoryofQu's42(die)transformedintothetraditionsofracingdragonboatsand(eat)zongzi-akindofricewrappedinbambooleaves.Everyspringtherearenearly60dragonboatraces,which44(hold)outsideofChinaincitiesfromVancouvertoSydney,fromGdansk,PolandtoCapeTown,SouthAfrica.SowhatisitabouttheDragonBoatFestivalthatattractsforeigners?“It'sa(n)45(usual)sport,“saysoneracerfromGermany."There9ssuchgreatteamspiritinadragonboatteam-everybodyfeelslikewe'redoingsomethingspecial.”【答案]36.probably37.an38.who##thatholidaysdating41.tosavedeath43.eatingareheldunusual【解析】【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了端午節(jié)的起源和傳統(tǒng)以及國(guó)外的一些慶祝情況?!?6題詳解】考查副詞。句意:最明顯的例子可能是圣誕節(jié),它被世界各地的人們慶祝。此處修飾整個(gè)句子,應(yīng)用副詞,作狀語(yǔ)。故填probably。【37題詳解】考查冠詞。句意:同樣,近年來,端午節(jié)已經(jīng)走出中國(guó),成為對(duì)端午節(jié)起源可能知之甚少的人慶祝的國(guó)際節(jié)日。空格處表示泛指“一個(gè)國(guó)際節(jié)日”要用補(bǔ)丁冠詞,由于空格后的international是以元音音素開頭的單詞,因此要用an。【38題詳解】考查關(guān)系代詞。句意:同樣,近年來,端午節(jié)已經(jīng)走出中國(guó),成為對(duì)端午節(jié)起源可能知之甚少的人慶祝的國(guó)際節(jié)日??崭裉幨嵌ㄕZ(yǔ)從句,先行詞是people,在定語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ)。故填who/that?!?9題詳解】考查名詞。句意:端午節(jié)與春節(jié)和中秋節(jié)并列,它是中國(guó)三大節(jié)日之一。根據(jù)空格前的three可知空格處是名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填holidays?!?0題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:三者中,它可能是最古老的,可以追溯到公元前227年的戰(zhàn)國(guó)時(shí)期。datebackto與主語(yǔ)it是邏輯主謂關(guān)系,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞,作狀語(yǔ)。故填dating。【41題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:人們跳上他們的船試圖救他,但徒勞無功。此處為目的狀語(yǔ),應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式。故填tosaveo【42題詳解】考查名詞。句意:漸漸地,屈原之死的故事變成了賽龍舟和吃粽子的傳統(tǒng),粽子是一種用竹葉包裹的米飯。根據(jù)空格前的ofQu's可知,空格處是介詞賓語(yǔ),要用名詞。故填death。[43題詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞。句意:漸漸地,屈原之死的故事變成了賽龍舟和吃粽子的傳統(tǒng),粽子是一種用竹葉包裹的米飯。根據(jù)空格前的ofracingdragonboatsand可知,空格處用動(dòng)名詞。故填eating?!?4題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:每年春天,從溫哥華到悉尼,從波蘭的格但斯克到南非的開普敦,中國(guó)以外的城市有近60場(chǎng)龍舟比賽。由前面“Everyspring”可知,句子使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),“boatraces”在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ),為復(fù)數(shù)意義,它與hold構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此hold使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故填areheld。【45題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:一位來自德國(guó)的賽車手說,“這是一項(xiàng)不尋常的運(yùn)動(dòng)”。根據(jù)最后一句"There'ssuchgreatteamspiritinadragonboatteam-everybodyfeelslikewe'redoingsomethingspecial.”可知這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)需要團(tuán)隊(duì)精神,每個(gè)人對(duì)覺得在做一件特殊的事情。因此空格處表達(dá)的是:這是一項(xiàng)不尋常的運(yùn)動(dòng)。故填unusual。第二節(jié):(共5小題;每題1分,總分值5分)根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示,在具體語(yǔ)境中寫出單詞的正確形式。.Don'tbetoo(好奇)aboutthingsyouarenotsupposedtoknow.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示填空)【答案】curious【解析】【詳解】考查形容詞。句意:不要對(duì)你不應(yīng)該知道的事情太好奇。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),該空作be動(dòng)詞后的表語(yǔ),用形容詞,所以填curious。Thecourseis(合適的)forbeginnersandadvancedstudents.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思單詞拼寫)【答案】suitable【解析】【詳解】考查形容詞。句意:這門課程適合初學(xué)者和高級(jí)學(xué)生。besuitablefor適合……的。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示及句意,故填suitable。Alargenumberofpeoplehave(申請(qǐng))forthejob.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫)【答案】applied【解析】【詳解】考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:很多人已經(jīng)申請(qǐng)了這份工作。分析句子并結(jié)合漢語(yǔ)提示“申請(qǐng)”,該空應(yīng)需要?jiǎng)釉~apply在句中作謂語(yǔ),根據(jù)句意及空前助動(dòng)詞have可知,應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)haveapplied,所以空處應(yīng)填過去分詞形式。故填叩plied。WhatIwantnowistwo(志愿者)tocomedowntothefront.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫)【答案】volunteers【解析】【詳解】考查名詞。句意:我現(xiàn)在想要是兩名志愿者到前面來。分析句子成分可知,設(shè)空處需填入名詞作表語(yǔ),又根據(jù)空前的tw。可知,應(yīng)填入名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填volunteers。50.1knowthatChineseisaverydifficultlanguage,butIhopetobefluentwhenI(畢業(yè)).(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫)【答案】graduate【解析】【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我知道中文是一門很難的語(yǔ)言,但我希望畢業(yè)時(shí)能講一口流利的中文。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示“畢業(yè)”可知應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞graduate,結(jié)合上文Ihopetobefluent可知為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)為L(zhǎng)謂語(yǔ)用原形。故填graduate。第三節(jié):寫作(總分值25分)51.假定你是李華,你的英國(guó)筆友Jack因不善于和別人交流,感到非??鄲?,于是寫信向你求助。請(qǐng)你給他寫一封回信。主要內(nèi)容包括:.表示撫慰;.提出建議;.希望采納。注意:.詞數(shù)不超過80;開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearJack,Yours,LiHua【答案】DearJack,Knowingthatyouarefeelingupsetbecauseyou'rehavingdifficultycommunicatingwithotherseffectively,Tmwritingtoofferyousometips.Don'tbeconcernedaboutittoomuch.Firstly,bedirectandhonesttothoseyoutalktosothattheycanunderstandyoueasily.Secondly,beawareofwhatyouwanttosayandexpressyourselfclearly.Thirdly,learntounderstandotherswhentheytalksothatyoucanexchangeideaswiththem.Hopingmyadvicewillbeadoptedandhelpful.Yours,LiHua【解析】【分析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文,假定你是李華,你的英國(guó)筆友Jack因不善于和別人交流,感到非??鄲溃谑菍懶畔蚰闱笾?。請(qǐng)你給他寫一封回信?!驹斀狻縇詞匯積累建議:suggestion—>tip/advice擔(dān)憂:beworriedabout—>beconcernedabout沮喪的:depressed—upset有用的:useful-helpfbl2,句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句:I'mwritingtoofferyousometips.拓展句:I'mwritingtoofferyousometips,whichmaybeusefulforyou.【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]Knowingthatyouarefeelingupsetbecauseyou'rehavingdifficultycommunicatingwithotherseffectively,Tmwritingtoofferyousometips.(運(yùn)用了because弓|導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句)[高分句型2]Thirdly,learntounderstandotherswhentheytalksothatyoucanexchangeideaswiththem.(運(yùn)用了when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)聽力答案:1-5.CBCAA6-10.CBAAC11-15.ABCCA16-20.BABBCTheywillhavedinnerout.Theywillgotoseeafilm.EdandJeanwillcomethatday.WhenwilltheyseetheancientpicturesfromWesternEurope?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。Whydoesthewomanwanttoputonashow?Forfun.Formakingmoney.Forbecomingfamous.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?Themanoftensingsinchurch.Themanusuallysingssongsathome.C.Themanhasperformedonthestageforseveraltimes.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。Whatisthewomanlookingfor?A.CollegeRoad.B.Arestaurant.C.Abank.Whichbusshouldthewomantake?A.No.8Bus.B.No.18Bus.C.No.80Bus.Wherecanthewomantakethebus?OnCollegeRoad.OnBridgeStreet.OnInternationalRoad.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。Wheredoesthistalktakeplaceprobably?A.Inthestreet.B.Inashoeshop.C.Onthebus.Whendidthewomanbuyapairofclothshoes?A.Yesterday.B.Lastweek.C.Lastmonth.Whydoesthewomanthinkofbuyingapairofstrongshoes?A.BecauseTom'sshoeswearoutquickly.B.Becausethewomanlikesstrongshoes.C.BecauseTomasksthewomantodoso.Whatwillthewomanbuyatlast?C.Apairofleathershoes.A.Apairofclothshoes.B.Apairofsportsshoes.C.Apairofleathershoes.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。Wheredidthestormtakeplace?A.InSouthAfrica.B.InSouthAsia.C.InNorthAfrica.Howmanypeoplebecamehomelessbecauseofthestorm?A.About400.B.Over200.C.Lessthan200.WherewereMrSmith'sfamilywhenthestormstarted?A.Inthebedroom.B.Inthekitchen.C.Intheyard.WhydidMrSmithgobackinsidetheirhouse?A.Togetsomefood.B.Togetsomemoney.C.Togethismissingchild.第二局部閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),總分值30分)第一節(jié)(共10小題;每題2分)閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最正確選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ChinaSmallGroupTours?TourRoute1:11DaysPrivateBeijing—Lhasa-Xi'an—ShanghaiTourHighlights:Must-seesightsinChina一theGreatWall,ForbiddenCity,TerracottaWarriorsFollowusonaBuddhistpilgrimage(朝拜)toTibet&appreciatethelocalcultureHaveawalkoranexcitingbicyclerideonthetime-honoredCityWallofXi'anViewthecityskylinesandfeelthepulseofmodernShanghaiFrom$2,459perperson?TourRoute2:11DaysPrivateBejing-Xi'an-Chonqing-YangtzeRiverCruise-Yichang-ShanghaiTourHighlights:Must-seesightsinChina—theGreatWall,ForbiddenCity,TerracottaWarriorsTrybikingontheMingDynastyCityWallofXi'an,ortourbyelectriccarEnjoytheThreeGorgessceneryonYangtzeRiver&feeltotallyrelaxedFrom$1,879perperson?TourRoute3:12DaysPrivateBeijing-Shanghai-Xi'an—Guilin-Yangshuo-Guilin-HongKongTourHighlights:Must一seesightsinChina—theGreatWall,ForbiddenCity,TerracottaWarriorsExperiencetheBund,classicalgarden,modernandoldincontrastinShanghaiFeelthelivelyatmosphere&explorebusymarketsfreelyinHongKongWalkintoalocalfamily,learntocookChinesefood&dinewiththehostsintheirhomeFrom$2,499perperson?TourRoute4:12DaysPrivateBeijing-Xi'an—Chengdu-Guilin-ShanghaiTourHighlights:Must-seesightsinChina—theGreatWall,ForbiddenCity,TerracottaWarriors,GiantPandasCometoChengdu,thehometownofgiantpandastovisitandobservethecutecreatureCruiseonthemeanderingLiRiver&admireGuilinlandscapeWalkintoalocalChinesefamily,communicatewiththemintheirhomeFrom$2,079perpersonWhatdoTourRoute1andTourRoute2haveincommon?A.Theyhavecyclingactivities.B.TheyincludeavisittoTibet.C.VisitorsenjoytheThreeGorgesscenery.D.Visitorspaythesameamountofmoney.WhatisspecialaboutTourRoute3?A.Touristscantravelbybike.B.Touristscanvisitahugedam.C.Touristscandinewithafamily.D.Itisthecheapestofthefourtours.WherecanvisitorsenjoyChina'srareanimals?A.TourRoutel.B.TourRoute2.C.TourRoute3.D.TourRoute4.【答案】1.A2.C3.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,文章介紹了四條旅游路線?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Route1局部中“Haveawalkoranexcitingbicyclerideonthetime-honoredCityWallofXTan(在歷史悠久的西安城墻上散步或騎自行車)”及Route2局部中“TrybikingontheMingDynastyCityWallofXi"n(試試在西安的明代城墻上騎自行車)"可知,這兩條路線的共同之處是都有騎行活動(dòng),應(yīng)選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TourRoute3局部中“Walkintoalocalfamily,learntocookChinesefood&dinewiththehostsintheirhome(走進(jìn)一個(gè)當(dāng)?shù)氐募彝?,學(xué)習(xí)做中國(guó)菜,并在他們家里和主人一起吃飯)”可知,3號(hào)線路的特別之處是游客可以和一家人一起吃飯。應(yīng)選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Route4局部中“CometoChengdu,thehometownofgiantpandastovisitandobservethecutecreature(來大熊貓的故鄉(xiāng)成都參觀和觀察這種可愛的動(dòng)物吧)”可知,在Route4中你可以看到中國(guó)的珍稀動(dòng)物大熊貓,應(yīng)選D。BSomepeoplelearnasecondlanguageeasily.Otherpeoplehavetroublelearninganewlanguage.Howcanyouhelpyourselflearnanewlanguage,suchasEnglish?ThereareseveralwaystomakelearningEnglishalittleeasierandmoreinteresting.ThefirststepistofeelconfidentaboutlearningEnglish.Ifyoubelievethatyoucanlearn,youwilllearn.Bepatient.Youdonothavetounderstandeverythingallatonce.Itisnaturaltomakemistakeswhenyoulearnsomethingnew.Wecanlearnfromourmistakes.ThesecondstepistopracticeyourEnglish.Forexample,writeajournaleveryday.YouwillgetusedtowritinginEnglish,andyouwillfeelcomfortableexpressingyourideasinEnglish.Afterseveralweeks,youwillseethatyourwritingisimproving.Besides,youmustspeakEnglisheveryday.Youcanpracticewithyourclassmatesoutsideclass.Youwillallmakemistakes,butgraduallyyouwillbecomecomfortablecommunicatinginEnglish.Thethirdstepistokeeparecordofyourlanguagelearning.Youcanwritethisinyourdiary.Aftereachclass,thinkaboutwhatyoudid.Didyouansweraquestioncorrectly?Didyouunderstandsomethingtheteacherexplained?Perhapsthelessonwasdifficult,butyoutriedtounderstandit.Writetheseachievementsinyourjournal.YoumustbepositiveaboutlearningEnglishandbelievethatyoucandoit.Itisimportanttopracticeeverydayandmakearecordofyourachievements.YouwillenjoylearningEnglish,andyouwillhavemoreconfidenceinyourself.WhatisimportanttoEnglishlearning?Tobuyadictionary.ToreadEnglishnovelseveryday.CTomakearecordofyourmistakes.D.TopracticeEnglisheverydayandrecordachievements.WhichofthefollowingisunnecessaryforustolearnEnglish?A.Beingpatient.B.Beingconfident.C.Avoidingmakingmistakes.D.ExpressingyourideasinEnglish.Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthearticle?ToencouragestudentstolearnEnglish.TogivestudentssuggestionstolearnEnglish.TointroducetheimportanceoflearningEnglish.TocomfortstudentswhoarenotgoodatEnglish.【答案】4D5.C6.B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了一些學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的方法。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“ThesecondstepistopracticeyourEnglish."(第二步是練習(xí)你英語(yǔ))以及第四段“Thethirdstepistokeeparecordofyourlanguagelearning.(第三步是記錄你的語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)情況)可知,每天練習(xí)英語(yǔ)并記錄成績(jī)對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者來說非常重要。應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Itisnaturaltomakemistakeswhenyoulearnsomethingnew.Wecanlearnfromourmistakes."(學(xué)習(xí)新東西時(shí)犯錯(cuò)誤是很自然的。我們可以從錯(cuò)誤中吸取教訓(xùn))可知,防止犯錯(cuò)誤對(duì)我們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)是沒有必要的。應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“ThereareseveralwaystomakelearningEnglishalittleeasierandmoreinteresting.v(有幾種方法可以使英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)變得更容易、更有趣。)可知,本文主要給學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的建議。應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。CEverySundaymorningItakeawalkaroundaparknearmyhome.There'salakeinonecomerofthepark.EachtimeIwalkbythislake,Iseethesameoldwomansittingatthewater'sedgewithasmallmetalcagebesideher.ThisSunday,Istoppedwalkingandwentovertoher.AsIgotcloser,Irealizedthattherewerethreeturtles(烏龜),unhurt,slowlywalkingaroundthebaseofthemetalcage.Shehadafourthturtleonherkneethatshewascarefullycleaningitwithabrush,whichmademefeelsurprised.“Hello,"Isaid."Ifyoudon'tmind,I'dlovetoknowwhatyou'redoingwiththeseturtles.^^TmcleaningofftheirshellsJshereplied."Anythingonaturtle'sshellweakenstheturtle'sabilitytotakeinheatandblocksitsabilitytoswim.Itcanalsoimpairandweakentheshellovertime.”ShewentonJTspendacoupleofhourseachSundaymorning,relaxingbythislakeandhelpingtheselittleguysout.It'smyownstrangewayofmakingadifference.“Wellthen,don'tyouthinkyourtimecouldbebetterspent?It'sawasteoftime.And99%oftheseturtlesdon'thavekindpeoplelikeyoutohelpthemcleanofftheirshells.So,howexactlyareyoureffortsheretrulymakingadifference?”Thewomansmiled,thenlookeddownattheturtleonherknee,wipedoffthelastpieceofalgae(海藻)fromitsshell,andsaid,“Sweetie,ifthislittleguycouldtalk,he'dtellyouIjustmadeallthedifferenceintheworld.”7.WhatwasthewritersurprisedataccordingtoParagraph2?Fourturtlesinthecage.Thebeautifulsceneryinthepark.Asmallmetalcageputbesidethewater.Awomancleaningofftheturtles'shells.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“impair“inParagraph5probablymean?A.Hurt.B.Clean.C.Protect.D.Paint.Whydidthewriterdoubtthewoman'sefforts?Thewomanhadsomuchfreetime.Thewomandidn'tprotecttheenvironment.Hethoughtthewoman'seffortsmeaningless.Hethoughttheturtlesdidn'tneedtobecleaned.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AStrangeWomanB.ThePowerofKindnessC.TheMeaningofCleaningD.TurtlesintheMetalCage【答案】7.D8,A9.C10.B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,屬于日常生活類話題,講述了作者在晨練的時(shí)候總會(huì)遇到一個(gè)老太太在湖邊擦洗烏龜?shù)墓适?,告訴我們?nèi)缂僭O(shè)每個(gè)人從身邊的小事做起也能使這個(gè)世界大不同的道理。【7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“AsIgotcloser,Irealizedthattherewerethreeturtles(烏龜),unhurt,slowlywalkingaroundthebaseofthemetalcage.Shehadafourthturtleonherkneethatshewascarefullycleaningitwithabrush,whichmademefeelsurprised.(當(dāng)我走近時(shí),我意識(shí)到有三只烏龜,沒有受傷,在金屬籠子的底部慢慢地走著。第四只烏龜趴在她的膝蓋上,她正在用刷子仔細(xì)地清洗它,這讓我感到很驚訝)、由此可知,作者對(duì)“一個(gè)老太太正在清洗海龜?shù)臍ぁ备械襟@訝。應(yīng)選D。【8題詳解】詞義猜想題。根據(jù)第五段中“Anythingonaturtle'sshellweakenstheturtle'sabilitytotakeinheatandblocksitsabilitytoswim.(龜殼上的任何東西都會(huì)削弱烏龜吸收熱量的能力,并阻礙它游泳)”和“weakentheshellovertime.(隨著時(shí)間的推移削弱外殼)1由此推知,劃線詞的意思是也會(huì)“傷害”烏龜。應(yīng)選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段"don'tyouthinkyourtimecouldbebetterspent?It'sawasteoftime.And99%oftheseturtlesdon'thavekindpeoplelikeyoutohelpthemcleanofftheirshells.So,howexactlyareyoureffortsheretrulymakingadifference?(你不覺得你的時(shí)間可以用在更好的事情上嗎?這是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。99%的烏龜都沒有像你這樣善良的人來幫它們清理龜殼。那么,你在這里的努力到底有多大作用呢?)''由此可知,作者之所以懷疑這個(gè)女人的努力,是因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為這個(gè)老太太的努力毫無意義。應(yīng)選C?!?0題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段“Thewomansmiled,thenlookeddownattheturtleonherknee,wipedoffthelastpieceofalgae(海藻)fromitsshell,andsaid,"Sweetie,ifthislittleguycouldtalk,he'dtellyouIjustmadeallthedifferenceintheworld/(這個(gè)老太太笑了,然后低下頭看著膝蓋上的烏龜,擦去龜殼上的最后一片海藻,說道:“親愛的,如果這只烏龜會(huì)說話,它一定會(huì)告訴你,我剛剛改變了世界?!埃?,由此可知,老太太在湖邊擦洗烏龜?shù)墓适?,告訴我們?nèi)缂僭O(shè)每個(gè)人從身邊的小事做起也能使這個(gè)世界大不同的道理。這位老太太在用自己的善良做善事。所以最正確題目是“善良的力量”。應(yīng)選B。第二節(jié)(共5小題;每題2分,總分值10分)七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng),其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.

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