英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)詞匯分類

英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)詞匯分類英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)詞匯分類英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)詞匯分類資料僅供參考文件編號(hào)：2022年4月英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)詞匯分類版本號(hào)：A修改號(hào)：1頁(yè)次：1.0審核：批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期：基礎(chǔ)級(jí)別詞匯表達(dá)目錄contents所有單詞按話題分類記憶1打招呼greetings2數(shù)字numbers3介紹introduction4顏色colors5天氣weather6水果蔬菜fruit&vegetables7身體部位body8衣物clothes9職業(yè)Jobs10星座thesignsofthezodiac11動(dòng)物animals12性格personality13月份months14星期weekdays15國(guó)家國(guó)籍countries16洲名continents17交通transportation18地點(diǎn)places所有單詞按詞性分類記憶名詞代詞形容詞動(dòng)詞副詞介詞連詞所有單詞按話題分類記憶1打招呼greetings初次見(jiàn)面Nicetomeetyou. Nicetomeetyou,too.Gladtomeetyou.Nicetomeetyou,too.Howdoyoudo? Howdoyoudo.(適用于正式場(chǎng)合)日常見(jiàn)面Hello!Hi!Hey!Howareyou? I’mfine,thanks.Howareyou?HowareyoudoingFine,thanks!Andyou;>

再見(jiàn)Seeyoulater. Seeyou.Seeyoutomorrow.Seeyoutomorrow.Goodbye. Bye-bye.Haveagood/niceday!Thanks,youtoo.Haveagoodnight!Thanks,youtoo.致謝Thanks!Thanksalot!Thankyou!Thankyouverymuch!Iappreciateyourhelp!Iappreciateit!回答Youarewelcome!It’smypleasure!Noproblem.2數(shù)字numbers基數(shù)詞0zero1one2two3three4four5five6six7seven8eight9nine10ten11eleven12twelve13thirteen14fourteen15fifteen16sixteen17seventeen18eighteen19nineteen20twenty21twenty-one22twenty-two23twenty-three30thirty32thirty-two40forty50fifty60sixty70seventy80eighty90ninety100onehundred101onehundredandone156onehundredandfifty-six200twohundred300threehundred400fourhundred500fivehundred600sixhundred700sevenhundred800eighthundred900ninehundred序數(shù)詞first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五sixth第六seventh第七eighth第八ninth第九tenth第十eleventh第十一twelfth第十二thirteenth第十三fourteenth第十四fifteenth第十五sixteenth第十六seventeenth第十七eighteenth第十八nineteenth第十九twentieth第二十twenty-first第二十一twenty-second第二十二twenty-third第二十三thirtieth第三十thirty-first第三十一fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十sixtieth第六十seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十(one)hundredth第一百(one)hundredandfirst第一百零一hundredandthirty-fourth第一百三十四3介紹introduction自我介紹模板：Hello,everyone!Mynameis________.Iamstudyingin/Iamworkingin.Thereare________peopleinmyfamily.Myfatherworksinacomputercompany.Andmymotherisahousewife.Iamtheyoungestoneinmyfamily.Inmysparetime,IliketoreadbooksandlearnEnglish.IwishmyEnglishbecomesbetter.Ialsolikesportsverymuch.Suchasrunning,volleyballandsoon.I'mkind-hearted.Ifyouneedhelp,pleasecometome.Ihopewecanbegoodfriends!介紹別人：ThisisXXX.AndthisisYYY.4顏色colors紅 red黃 yellow藍(lán) blue綠 green橙 orange紫 purple粉 pink黑 black白 white銀 silver金 golden灰 gray5.天氣weatherWordMeaningExampleSentence(例句)Air-conditioner空調(diào)Theairconditionerkeepstheofficecomfortableevenwhenit'sveryhotoutside.breeze微風(fēng)，輕風(fēng)Don'tbotherwithahat.Thereisalwaysabreezeneartheocean.centigrade攝氏度Inthesummer,theaveragetemperaturehereis20degreescentigrade.chillyCold冷的It'sabitchillytoday,soIthinkyoushouldwearacoat.clear晴朗的Onaclearnightyoucanseealotofstars.(aclearday/sky)cloud/cloudy云Itmaylookcloudyinthemorning,butthesunalwayscomesoutbyafternoon.cool涼爽的Thedayswereboilinghot,butthenightswerecoolandcomfortableforsleeping.flood洪水Thefloodwassobad,ourbasement(地下室)wasfullofwater.fog/foggy霧，有霧的Wecouldn'tseethebridge(橋)becausetherewastoomuchfog.freezingcoldverycoldItwasafreezingcolddaytoday.hail冰雹Therewassomuchhailthatsomeofthecropsweredestroyed.humid空氣潮濕的Theweatherhasbeenhotandhumidallweek.lightning閃電aflashoflightning一道閃電rain/raining/rainy雨TherainscomeinSeptember.雨季于九月到來(lái)rainbow彩虹Iloverainbow.snow/snowy雪Itissnowingoutside.sunshine/sunny晴朗的Wehopetohavesunshineonthedayofthebeachpicnic.temperature溫度Canyoucheckthetemperaturebeforewegetdressedforourwalk?

thermometer溫度計(jì)Thethermometersaiditwas30degrees.thunder雷Let'scloseallofthewindows.Itlookslikeathunderstormiscoming.umbrella傘Ialwayskeepanumbrellainmycarincaseofrain.wind/windy風(fēng)It'stoowindytoplaygolftoday.6水果蔬菜fruit&vegetables蘋果apple葡萄grape桃子peach香蕉banana菠蘿pineapple草莓strawberry荔枝lychee柚子grapefruit橙子orange櫻桃cherry梨pear石榴pomegranate早餐breakfast午餐lunch晚餐supper/dinner果醬jam比薩pizza米飯rice面條noodles烤面包片toast雞蛋，蛋egg三明治sandwich漢堡hamburger色拉salad牛排steak雞肉chicken意大利面pasta牛奶milk咖啡coffee果汁juice湯soup蘇打水soda茶tea土豆potato西紅柿tomato辣椒pepper紅椒chili蒜garlic蔥greenonion洋蔥onion茄子eggplant豌豆pea卷心菜cabbage大白菜Chinesecabbage菜花cauliflower7身體部位body頭head眼睛eyes眉毛eyebrow眼睫毛eyelash鼻子nose嘴mouth脖子neck耳朵ear頭發(fā)hair額頭forehead胸部chest肚子belly胳膊arm手hand手指finger大拇指thumb食指indexfinger中指middlefinger無(wú)名指ringfinger小拇指littlefinger手腕wrist肌肉muscle腰waist大腿thigh膝蓋knee腿leg腳foot屁股bottom脊背back指甲fingernail心臟heart肺lung肝臟liver胃stomach腎臟kidney喉嚨throat牙齒teeth腳趾頭toe胳膊肘elbow8衣物clothes襯衫shirt外套coat夾克jacket背心vest毛衣sweaterT恤Tshirt女式襯衫blouse裙子skirt女裝dress圍巾scarf帽子hat鞋shoes(apairofshoes)襪子socks牛仔褲jeans(apairofjeans)褲子trousers/pants(apairofpants)短褲shorts套裝suit男士無(wú)尾半正式晚禮服tuxedo泳裝swimsuit輕便鞋 walkingshoes膠底運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋；跑鞋runningshoes/sneakers高跟鞋highheels涼鞋sandals靴子boots首飾珠寶jewellery耳環(huán)earrings(apairofearrings)項(xiàng)鏈necklace手鐲bracelet戒指ring領(lǐng)帶tie腰帶belt墨鏡sunglasses(apairofsunglasses)9職業(yè)Jobs歌手singer舞蹈演員dancer醫(yī)生doctor護(hù)士nurse警察policeman/plicewoman工人worker廚師cook服務(wù)員waiter前臺(tái)接待receptionist農(nóng)民farmer司機(jī)driver經(jīng)理manager老板boss律師lawyer收銀員cashier理發(fā)師barber/hairdresser乞丐beggar工程師engineer電腦編程員programmer編輯editor記者journalist主持人host/hostess老師teacher音樂(lè)家musician會(huì)計(jì)accountant演員actor/actress10星座thesignsofthezodiac魔羯座(12/22-1/19)Capricorn水瓶座(1/20-2/18)Aquarius雙魚(yú)座(2/19-3/20)Pisces牡羊座(3/21-4/20)Aries金牛座(4/21-5/20)Taurus雙子座(5/21-6/21)Gemini巨蟹座(6/22-7/22)Cancer獅子座(7/23-8/22)Leo處女座(8/23-9/22)Virgo天秤座(9/23-10/22)Libra天蝎座(10/23-11/21)Scorpio射手座(11/22-12/21)Sagittarius11動(dòng)物animals鳥(niǎo)bird狗dog(puppy)貓cat(kitten)老鼠mouse(mice)馬horse獅子lion老虎tiger龍dragon熊bear豬pig鹿deer奶牛cow鸚鵡parrot熊貓panda狼wolf大象elephant金魚(yú)goldfish海龜turtle猴子monkey蛇snake兔子rabbit恐龍dinosaur12personality溫順，乖的meek可愛(ài)的cutelovely聰明的clever胖的fat瘦的thin重的heavy輕的light大的big小的small健康healthy忠誠(chéng)loyal漂亮beautiful13月份months一月January二月February三月March四月April五月May六月June七月July八月august九月September十月October十一月November十二月December14星期weekdays星期日Sunday星期一Monday星期二Tuesday星期三Wednesday星期四Thursday星期五Friday星期六Saturday15國(guó)家國(guó)籍countries國(guó)家(國(guó)家或地區(qū))語(yǔ)

言國(guó)

民國(guó)

籍America

AmericanAmericanAustralia

AustralianAustralianBrazil

BrazilianBrazilianBritiainEnglishBritonBritishCanada

CanadianCanadianChinaChineseChineseChineseEnglandEnglishEnglishmanEnglishFranceFrenchFrenchmanFrenchGermanyGermanGermanGermanIndia

IndianIndianItalyItalianItalianItalianJapanJapaneseJapaneseJapaneseTheNetherlandsDutchDutchmanDutchNewZealand

NewZealander

RussiaRussianRussianRussianSpainSpanishSpaniardSpanish16洲名continents名

詞形容詞AfricaAfricanAmericaAmericanAsiaAsianAustraliaAustralianEuropeEuropean17交通transportation1. 擁擠crowded2. 便宜的cheap3. 貴的expensive4. 舒服的comfortable5. 節(jié)儉的thrifty6. 方便的convenient7. 不方便的inconvenient8. 遠(yuǎn)的far9. 負(fù)擔(dān)得起afford10. 打的takeataxi/cab11. 接人picksbup12. 上車geton13. 下車getoff14. 停車park15. 剎車brake16. 交通高峰期rushhour17. 堵車trafficjam18. 駕照drivinglicense19. 駕照考試drivingtest20. 高速公路motorway21. 地鐵subway/metro/tube22. 火車train23. 中途車站stop24. 終點(diǎn)站terminal25. 雙層汽車double-deckerbus26. 車票ticket27. 票價(jià)fare28. 乘客passenger29. 司機(jī)driver30. 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