仁愛版英語七年級下Unit6 topic2 知識清單.2docx

仁愛版英語七年級下Unit6topic2知識清單.2docx仁愛版英語七年級下Unit6topic2知識清單.2docx仁愛版英語七年級下Unit6topic2知識清單.2docx資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月仁愛版英語七年級下Unit6topic2知識清單.2docx版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準:發(fā)布日期：仁愛版英語七年級下Unit6知識清單Topic2重點句型及交際用語1,Whatkindofhomedoyoulivein?

-----It’satownhousewithtwofloors.2,Wouldyoulikemetohelpyou?

-----Yes.Thanks.I’mlookingforastore.3,Arethereanynearhere?

-----Yes.thereisoneinfrontofourbuilding.4,Therearenohousesontheright,butthereisatalltree.5,Therearemanyoldpeoplelivinghere.6,Wecancallitforhelp.7,Thetrafficisheavyandthecostoflivingishigh.二，語法聚焦1，kind名詞意為“種類”，whatkindof...意為“哪種.....”

eg:WhatkindofsportsdoyoulikeWhatkindofjuicedoyoulike?拓展：akindof一種，manykindsof許多種，allkindsof各種各樣kindof表示程度，意為“稍微，有點兒....”eg:Lemonladeisakindofjuice.Shehasmanykindsofskirt.Ilikeallkindsoffood.Sheiskindoftired.2，介詞with的用法1）表示人與人的協(xié)同關(guān)系。意為“一起”“和”eg:gowithplaywithlivewithworkwith2）表示“帶有”“擁有”eg:coffeewithmilkahousewithabiggardenachairwithfourlegs.3）表示表示“用”某種工具或手段。eg:writewithapencutapplewithaknifelivewithworkwith4）表示“在...身邊”“在...身上”eg:Idon’thavemoneywithme.Takeanumbrellawithyou.-5）表示表示“在....下”eg:WiththehelpofmydeskmateIworkedoutthemathproblem.6）表示“隨著......”eg:withthedevelopmentof.....“隨著...發(fā)展”拓展：with和and都表示“和”的意思，其區(qū)別為：and是并列連詞，當連接兩個主語表復(fù)數(shù)意義時，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。with是介詞，如果跟在主語之后表伴隨轉(zhuǎn)態(tài)，with之后所接的名詞，代詞與主語數(shù)無關(guān)。eg:Youandmearewalkingonthestreet.Ioftengoshoppingwithmyfriends.3，country意為:“鄉(xiāng)下，農(nóng)村”，常用單數(shù)形式與the連用。country還有“國家”的釋義，可數(shù)形式為：countries.eg:Mygrandpalivesinthecountry.Hiscountry’seconomyliesinruins.4，forrent和wanted的用法“forrent”意為：“出租，招租”，常用于廣告。rentsthfromsb.向某人租某物?！眞anted”意為：“求租”，也可以指被通緝。eg:Thisflatisforrent.Shewantedaflat.Theywanttorentabicyclefromtheshopowner.拓展：”forsale”意為：“供出售””onsale”意為：“，進入銷售環(huán)節(jié)，打折促銷”

eg:Thatchairisnotforsale.Ticketsareonsalefrombookingoffice.Iboughtacoatonsale,for100yuanlessthantheoriginalprice.5，quiet意為“安靜的，寂靜的”eg：Keepquietinthelibrary.Thisisreallyaquietplace.6,辨析home/house/familyhome指“家庭成員共同生活地方，或是出生城市或地點”house指“家庭住宅，著重指房屋這一概念。”family指“家庭成員，或者家族。”eg:HisfamilyhasabighouseintheUSA.Myhomeisinthecountry.7,wouldlike相關(guān)用法（復(fù)習）1)wouldlikesth=wantsth想要某物2)wouldliketodosth=wanttodosth想要做某事3)wouldlikesbtodosth=wantsbtodosth.想要某人做某事8,any用法any可做代詞也可做形容詞，做代詞時指代上文中所提事物。做形容詞時可與可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)連用，用于肯定句，指“任何的”eg:Isthereanyleft（代詞）Youcantakeanyoneasyoulike.9,It’sverykindofsb是It’sverykindofsbtodosth的省略句。同意句為”It’sveryniceofsb.”10,區(qū)分attheendof/bytheendof/intheend1)attheendof....“在...的盡頭”既可指時間又可以指地點eg:Iseeafilmattheendofeverymouth.HelivesattheendofKingStreet.2)bytheendof....“到...為止”eg:Youmusthandinyourthesisbytheendofthisweek.3)intheend“終于，最后”相當于“atlast”eg:Intheend,wefinishit.-----Atlast,wefinishit.拓展：end還可以做動詞，意為“終止，結(jié)束”eg:Heendhisletterwithbestwishestothefamily.11,Therebe+人/物+doingsth+地點狀語，意為：“某地有正在做某事的人或物”句型當主語是人或物時，句子的語意相當于“某人/某物”+be+doingsth.eg:Therearesomewriterstalkinginthemeeting.----Somewritersaretalkinginthemeeting.12,alotof與lotsof同義，意為：“大量，許多”其后既可接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，也可以接不可數(shù)名詞原形。eg:Wehavealotofworktoday.Aretherealotofmassagesinyourphone?拓展：alot修飾動詞，意為“很，非常”。lot（名詞）意為：“一塊地，場地?！眅g:Parkinglot13,sport（名詞）意為：“運動”，sports（形容詞）意為：“運動的”sportsmeeting/sportsshoes/sportsclothes.eg:Badmintonismyfavoritesport.14,closeto....意為“靠近，離...近”eg:Myschoolisclosetoyourcompany.Ourfactoryisclosetoariver.拓展：close作及物動詞意為：“關(guān)閉”作形容詞意為：“親密的”eg:Ourshopwillcloseat9:00p.m.（動詞）Lucyisoneofmyclosefriend.（形容詞）15,far意為“遠的，遠方的”farfrom意為“離....遠”與near（to）意思相反。eg:afarcountry/farawayMyhometownisnotfarfromourcity.-----Myhometownisneartoourcity.16,service意為“服務(wù)”，不可數(shù)名詞。通常指商店，旅館提供的服務(wù)。eg:Whatistheserviceofthathotel?拓展：service還可以做幫助，dosbaservice=dosbafavor幫某人的忙17,區(qū)分near/closeto/nexttonear,closeto,nextto三個詞都可以表示在....附近。在表示距離時，near是指附近，范圍較大；closeto是指靠近，比near更近些；nextto是指隔壁，旁邊，距離更近。18,move意為：“搬動，挪動”時為及物動詞。意為：“搬家，移動”時為不及物動詞，常和介詞to連用。eg:CanyoumovethiscaseformeHisfamilymovedtotheUSAlastyear.常用詞組：movein(into)遷入（新居）；move(from...)to....從某處搬到某處。eg:Iamgoingtomoveintoanewapartmentsometimenextweek.Manypeoplearemovingfromvillagetothecity.19,區(qū)分interesting和interestedinteresting是指事物本身有趣eg:aninterestingbook.Interested是指人對某事物感興趣,常與介in連用(beinterestedin)eg:Iaminterestedinthisinterestingbook.20,noise名詞意為：“噪音”常用詞組：makeanoise.noisy形容詞意為：“吵鬧的”其反義詞為：quiet意為：“安靜的”21，heavy形容詞，意為：“多的，繁忙的，緊張的，重的，大的”eg:Shehadaheavydayyesterday.Itrainsheavyoutsidenow.Thisboxistoheavyforhimtocarry.22，high形容詞意為：“價格高，消費高，溫度高”eg:Thepriceofcellphoneishigh