光纖通信英文版常見(jiàn)中英對(duì)照單詞表

AAbsorptioncoefficient吸收系數(shù)acalternatingcurrent交變電流交流Acousticphonon聲學(xué)聲子Activecomponent有源器件AMamplitudemodulation幅度調(diào)制AM,FM,PM:幅度/頻率/相位調(diào)制AONall-opticalnetwork全光網(wǎng)絡(luò)AOTFacousticoptictunablefilter聲光調(diào)制器APDavalanchephotodiode雪崩二極管ARcoatingsantireflectioncoatings抗反膜ASEamplifiedspontaneousemission放大自發(fā)輻射ASKamplitudeshiftkeying幅移鍵控ASK/FSK/PSK幅/頻/相移鍵控ATMasynchronoustransfermode異步轉(zhuǎn)移模式Attenuationcoefficient衰減系數(shù)Attenuator衰減器Augerrecombination:俄歇復(fù)合AWGarrayed-waveguidegrating陣列波導(dǎo)光柵BBandgap:帶隙Bandpassfilter帶通濾波器Beamdivergence光束發(fā)散BERbiterrorrate誤碼率BER:誤碼率BHburiedheterojunction掩埋異質(zhì)結(jié)Binaryrepresentation二進(jìn)制表示方法Binary二進(jìn)制Birefringence雙折射Birefringence雙折射Bitrate-distanceproduct比特距離的乘積Blockdiagram原理圖Boltzmanstatistics:玻爾茲曼統(tǒng)計(jì)分布BPFbandpassfilter帶通濾波器Braggcondition布拉格條件Braggdiffraction布拉格衍射Brillouinscattering布里淵散射Brillouinshift布里淵頻移Broadarea寬面Buriedheterostructure掩埋異質(zhì)結(jié)CC3cleaved-coupledcavity解理耦合腔Carrierlifetime:載流子壽命CATVcommonantennacabletelevision有線電視CDMcodedivisionmultiplexing碼分復(fù)用Characteristicstemperature特征溫度Chirp啁啾ChirpedGaussianpulse啁啾高斯脈沖Chromaticdispersion色度色散Chromaticdispersion色度色散Claddinglayer:包層Cladding包層CNRcarriertonoiseratio載噪比Conductionband:導(dǎo)帶Confinementfactor限制因子Connector連接頭Corecladdinginterface纖芯包層界面Core-claddinginterface芯層和包層界面Coupledcavity耦合腔CPFSKcontinuous-phasefrequency-shiftkeying連續(xù)相位頻移鍵控Cross-phasemodulation交叉相位調(diào)制Cross-talk串音CSOCompositesecondorder復(fù)合二階CSRZ:載波抑制歸零碼Cutoffcondition截止條件CVDchemicalvapourdeposition化學(xué)汽相沉積CWcontinuouswave連續(xù)波Cylindricalpreform:預(yù)制棒DDBRdistributedBraggreflector分布布拉格反射DBR:distributedBraggreflector分布式布拉格反射器dcdirectcurrent直流DCFdispersioncompensatingfiber色散補(bǔ)償光纖Depressed-claddingfiber:凹陷包層光纖DFBdistributedfeedback分布反饋DFB:DistributedFeedback分布式反饋Differentialgain微分增益Differentialquantumefficiency微分量子效率Differential-dispersionparameter:微分色散參數(shù)Diffusion擴(kuò)散Digitalhierarchy數(shù)字體系DIPdualinlinepackage雙列直插Directbandgap:直接帶隙Directionalcoupler定向耦合器Dispersioncompensationfiber-血潯*|4加沬璋Dispersiondecreasingfiber-血矍鴦^迖-+4Dispersionparamete二血潯娜嬉Dispersionshiftedfiber血^^朗沬璋Dispersionsope血豊萌Dispersionsope-血潯^懈Dispersion—f-attenfibe二血潯韋陸沬^Dispersion—shiftedfibe二血^^朗沬璋Doub-eheterojunction^w^lznH-Doub-eheterostructure-^w^lznH-Doub-ydad-^aHiDDPSKdifferentia-phase—shiftkeyingRill:?盤(pán)朗滿商Drivingcircuit胃&?^Dryfiber買沬璋DSFdispersionshiftfiber血^^朗沬璋DWDMdensewave-engthdivisionmu_tip一exing、mu_tip一exerElM蒲?ma、跚DWDM-densewave-engthdivisionmu-tip-exingElM^?黑E2GEDFAerbiumdopedfiberamp=fier蕊前沬璋進(jìn)沬跚FETfie-deffecttransistor渝^目嘅FiberManufacturing-沬璋亦=亠-ITTFie-dradius)B^*mFi_ter誨蒲跚F-amehydro-ysis^^淞繭FMfrequencymodu-ation酋懈舗亦=Forward—biased-IE可inMFPFabryperotm^冊(cè)—swFreespectra-range皿田沬?^?Free-spacecommunication皿田H)}畫(huà)沬越麗^騎Fresne-transmissMr-hy需洞口關(guān)迎4MFrontend四Furnace筋溢FWHMfu=widthatha-fmaximum樣硼臉國(guó)FWHIVk雷煤FWMfouTwavemixing啟蒲鎖酋Gaincoefficientm^^^Gaincoup-edm^>D>Gain—guidedsemiconductor-aserm^^4[D*4[I]^進(jìn)沬跚Germania赧GIOFgradedindexoptica-fiber^^+F^^?^Graded-l.ndexfiber^^^^4M^z-HEdgeemittingLED0爍迎LEDEdge—emitting0爍迎Effectiveindex血迄+F^4MEigenva-ueequation^mBdissE-asticscatteringSH?^^E-ectron—ho-epairs?屮H)}>}xqE-ectron—ho-erecombination?屮H)}>}mD>E-ectron—ho-erecombination-?屮H)}>}mD>E-ectrostriction?燮-E-Z專宵EthernetluH冒Externa-casryExterna-quantumefficiencyExtinctionratio韮沬￥Eyediagram爲(wèi)畫(huà)FBGfiber—bragggrating沬璋甜苒質(zhì)沬雷FDDIfiberdistributeddatainterface^Z-H^m?^?口FDMfrequencydivisionmu-tip-exing酋?maFDM-Fermi-eve-刖^惡^Fermi-eve二刖^惡^Fermi—Diracdistribution-刖^^苒^^甜Groupindex^+F^4MGVDgroup—veocirydispersion^^冊(cè)血潯GVD菽當(dāng)團(tuán)H2LHBTheterojunction—bipo-artransistor4[1]^瞬月^瓢扇嘅HDTVhighdefinitionte-evision硼?鴦冊(cè)(&吉Heavydoping-刪蕊汨Heavy—durycab-e刪繼迖禹HeterodyneHeterojunction-w^znH-HFChybridfiber—coaxia-gmD>^z-H、?^Higher—orderdispersion硼渾血潯Highpassfi_ter硼越誨蒲跚Homodyne將附Homojunction-畫(huà)^tlznH-ICintegratedcircuit?淒?^IM、DDintensifymodu-ationwithdirectdetectionSIBD^^liD二麗運(yùn)、m?盪=IMDintermodu-ationdistortion席1111^亦=冷?Impulse沖激Impurity雜質(zhì)Index-guided折射率導(dǎo)引Indirectbandgap:非直接帶隙Inelasticscattering非彈性散射Inhomogeneous非均勻的Inlineamplifier在線放大器Intensitynoise強(qiáng)度噪聲Intermodaldispersion:模間色散Intermodedispersion模間色散Internalquantumefficiency:內(nèi)量子效率Intramodaldispersion:模內(nèi)色散Intramodedispersion模內(nèi)色散Intrinsicabsorption本征吸收ISDNintegratedservicesdigitalnetwork綜合業(yè)務(wù)數(shù)字網(wǎng)ISIintersymbolinterference碼間干擾Isotropic各向同性Jacket涂層Jitter抖動(dòng)Junction:結(jié)Kineticenergy:動(dòng)能Lambertiansource朗伯光源LANlocal-areanetwork局域網(wǎng)Largeeffective-areafiber大有效面積發(fā)光Laserthreshold激光閾值Laser激光器Lateralmode側(cè)模Lateral側(cè)向Latticeconstant:晶格常數(shù)Launchedpower發(fā)射功率LDlaserdiode激光二極管LD:激光二極管LEDlightemittingdiode發(fā)光二極管LED:發(fā)光二極管L-Ilightcurrent光電關(guān)系Light-dutycable輕型光纜Linewidthenhancementfactor線寬加強(qiáng)因子Linewidthenhancementfactor線寬增強(qiáng)因子Linewidth線寬Longitudinalmode縱模Longitudinalmodel縱模Lowpassfilter低通濾波器LPEliquidphaseepitaxy液相外延LPE:液相外延M~NMacrobending宏彎MANmetropolitan-areanetwork城域網(wǎng)Materialdispersion材料色散Materialdispersion:材料色散Maxwell'sequations麥克斯韋方程組MBEmolecularbeamepitaxy分子束外延MBE:分子束外延MCVDModifiedchemicalvapordeposition改進(jìn)的化學(xué)汽相沉積MCVD:改進(jìn)的化學(xué)汽相沉積Meridionalrays子午光線Microbending微彎Miescattering米氏散射MOCVDmetal-organicchemicalvapordeposition金屬有機(jī)物化學(xué)汽相沉積MOCVD:改進(jìn)的化學(xué)汽相沉積Modaldispersion模式色散Modeindex模式折射率Modulationformat調(diào)制格式Modulator調(diào)制器MONETMultiwavelengthopticalnetwork多波長(zhǎng)光網(wǎng)絡(luò)MPEGmotion-pictureentertainmentgroup視頻動(dòng)畫(huà)專家小組MPNmode-partitionnoise模式分配噪聲MQWmultiquantumwell多量子阱MQW:多量子阱MSKminimum-shiftkeying最小頻偏鍵控MSRmode-suppressionratio模式分配噪聲MSR:Modesuppressionratio模式抑制比Multimodefiber多模光纖MZmach-Zehnder馬赫澤德NAnumericalaperture數(shù)值孔徑Nearinfrared近紅外NEPnoise-equivalentpower等效噪聲功率NFnoisefigure噪聲指數(shù)Nonradiativerecombination非輻射復(fù)合Nonradiativerecombination:非輻射復(fù)合Normalizedfrequency歸一化頻率NRZnon-returntozero非歸零NRZ:非歸零碼NSEnonlinearSchrodingerequation非線性薛定額方程N(yùn)umericalaperture數(shù)值孔徑Nyquistcriterion奈奎斯特準(zhǔn)則OPQOCopticalcarrier光載波OEICopto-electronicintegratedcircuit光電集成電路OOKon-offkeying開(kāi)關(guān)鍵控00K:通斷鍵控OPCopticalphaseconjugation光相位共軛Opticalmode光模式Opticalphaseconjugation光相位共軛Opticalsoliton光孤子Opticalswitch光開(kāi)關(guān)Opticaltransmitter光發(fā)射機(jī)Opticaltransmitter:光發(fā)射機(jī)OTDMopticaltime-divisionmultiplexing光時(shí)分復(fù)用OVDoutside-vapordeposition軸外汽相沉積OVD:軸夕卜汽相沉積OXCopticalcross-connect光交叉連接Packaging封裝Packetswitch分組交換Parabolic-indexfiber拋物線折射率分布光纖Passivecomponent無(wú)源器件PCMpulse-codemodulation脈沖編碼調(diào)制PCM:脈沖編碼調(diào)制PCVD:等離子體化學(xué)汽相沉積PDFprobabilitydensityfunction概率密度函數(shù)PDMpolarization-divisionmultiplexing偏振復(fù)用PDM:脈沖寬度調(diào)制Phase-matchingcondition相位匹配條件Phase-shiftedDFBlaser相移DFB激光器Photonlifetime光子壽命PMD偏振模色散Polarizationcontroller偏振控制器Polarizationmodedispersion:偏振模色散Polarization偏振PONpassiveopticalnetwork無(wú)源接入網(wǎng)Populationinversion:粒子數(shù)反轉(zhuǎn)Poweramplifier功率放大器Power-conversionefficiency功率轉(zhuǎn)換效率PPM:脈沖位置調(diào)制Preamplifer前置放大器PSKphase-shiftkeying相移鍵控Pulsebroadening脈沖展寬Quantizationnoise量化噪聲Quantumefficiency量子效率Quantumlimit量子極限Quantumlimited量子極限Quantumnoise量子噪聲RRAramanamplifier喇曼放大器Ramanscattering喇曼散射Rateequation速率方程Rayleighscattering瑞麗散射Rayleighscattering瑞利散射Receiversensitivity接收機(jī)靈敏度Receiver接收機(jī)Refractiveindex折射率Regenerator再生器Repeaterspacing中繼距離Resonantcavity諧振腔Responsibility響應(yīng)度Responsivity響應(yīng)度Ridgewaveguidelaser脊波導(dǎo)激光器Ridgewaveguide脊波導(dǎo)RINrelativeintensitynoise相對(duì)強(qiáng)度噪聲RMSroot-mean-square均方根RZreturn-to-zero歸零RZ:歸零碼SSAGCMseparateabsorption,grading,charge,andmultiplication吸收漸變電荷倍增區(qū)分離APD的一種SAGMseparateabsorptionandmultiplication吸收漸變倍增區(qū)分離APD的一種SAMseparateabsorptionandmultiplication吸收倍增區(qū)分離APD的一種Samplingtheorem抽樣定理SBS受激布里淵散射SBSstimulatedBrillouinscattering受激布里淵散射SCMsubcarriermultiplexing副載波復(fù)用SDHsynchronousdigitalhierarchy同步數(shù)字體系SDH:同步數(shù)字體系Self-phasemodulation自相位調(diào)制Sellmeierequation:塞米爾方程Sensitivitydegradation靈敏度劣化Sensitivity靈敏度Shotnoise散粒噪聲Shotnoise散粒噪聲Single-modecondition單模條件Sintering：燒結(jié)SIOFstepindexopticalfiber階躍折射率分布SLA/SOAsemiconductorlaser/opticalamplifier半導(dǎo)體光放大器SLMsinglelongitudinalmode單縱模SLM:SingleLongitudinalmode單縱模Slopeefficiency斜率效率SNRsignal-to-noiseratio信噪比Soliton孤子SONETsynchronizedopticalnetwork同步光網(wǎng)絡(luò)SONET:同步光網(wǎng)絡(luò)Spectraldensity:光譜密度Spontaneousemission:自發(fā)輻身寸Spontaneous-emissionfactor自發(fā)輻射因子SRS受激喇曼散射SRSstimulatedRamanscattering受激喇曼散射Step-indexfiber階躍折射率光纖Stimulatedabsorption:受激吸收Stimulatedemission:受激發(fā)射STMsynchronoustransportmodule同步轉(zhuǎn)移模塊STM:同步轉(zhuǎn)移模塊Stripegeometrysemiconductorlaser條形激光器Stripegeometry條形STSsynchronoustransportsignal同步轉(zhuǎn)移信號(hào)Submarinetransmissionsystem海底傳輸系統(tǒng)Substrate:襯底Superstructuregrating超結(jié)構(gòu)光柵SurfaceemittingLED表面發(fā)射LEDSurfacerecombination:表面復(fù)合Surface-emitting表面發(fā)射TTCP/IPtransmissioncont