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2021年河南省漯河市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.hisjobattheuniversity,he’snowrunninghisownresearchcompany()

A.InadditiontoB.AswellasC.ExceptforD.Butfor

2.Onlyunderspecialcircumstancestotakemake-uptests()

A.freshmenarepermitted

B.arefreshmenpermitted

C.permittedarefreshmen

D.arepermittedfreshmen

3.Wearesometimesofselfishnessinourlives()

A.miserableB.greedyC.guiltyD.sorry

4.Theview________manyscientistsholdis________toomuchemissionofcarbondioxideisdestructive()

A.what;thatB.that;whichC.that;thatD.which;which

5.Wearrangedtomeetatthestationbutshedidnot()

A.breakupB.turnupC.bringupD.setup

6.Ihaven’tseenherforyears,butIcanstill_____hervoiceonthephone()

A.realizeB.listenC.knowD.recognize

7.Atthe60thanniversary,theguestssittinginthefrontarethose______graduatesfromtheuniversity()

A.faithfulB.distinguishedC.impressiveD.interesting

8.Hegainedhis____byprinting______offamouswriters()

A.wealth;work

B.wealths;works

C.wealths;work

D.wealth;works

9.Youwouldn'thaveseenherifitnotbeenforhim()

A.hasB.hadC.haveD.ishaving

10.youdo,youshouldputyourheartintoit()

A.NomatterhowB.WheneverC.NomatterwhatD.Wherever

11.Hecontributedallthemoneyhemade_______morepoorchildrencouldbehelped()

A.inorderthat

B.forfearthat

C.providedthat

D.incasethat

12.Itisreportedthatthefloodshaveleftaboutpeoplehomeless()

A.twothousand

B.two-thousands

C.twothousands

D.twothousandsof

13.Wewantthecommitteeto()thedetailsoftheplan

A.lookforB.giveupC.breakdownD.workout

14.Iwastoo()toaskhimforhelp

A.embarrassedB.embarrassingC.thrilledD.thrilling

15.Thisvillage_____hitbyahurricane,forwesawtheruinedhousesandthefallentreesallovertheplaces()

A.mustbeB.mayhavebeenC.musthavebeenD.mighthavebeen

16.Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewe_____moreplacesofinterestyesterday()

A.visitedB.hadvisitedC.wouldvisitD.wouldhavevisited

17.Wordscanhavedifferentmeaningsdependingonthe________inwhichtheyareused()

A.contextB.contactC.contentD.contrast

18.Plantsneedwatertogrow;,friendshipneedsourheartandpassiontodevelop()

A.similarlyB.generallyC.naturallyD.fortunately

19.Onenewtolearningaforeignlanguageistostudythelanguageinitsculturalcontext()

A.approachB.solutionC.mannerD.road

20.Thesetwopicturesareso()thatit’sverydifficulttotellthemapart

A.exactB.familiarC.likelyD.similar

二、情景對(duì)話(huà)(10題)21.67.____()

22.4()

A.Notatall

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather

D.AnythingIcandoforyou?

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

23.3()

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

24.5()

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

25.

6.____

26.69.____()

27.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:71

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.

Sue:74

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!75

Kay:Ithinkso.

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

71.____()

28.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I’mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I’llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.

Jon:1Myname’sJonSmith.

Peter:Well,Jon,it’sapleasuretomeetyou.2

Jon:I’vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.

Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.

Jon:3IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI’veneverlostmytemper.

Peter:4

Jon:IthinkI’mgoodatsolvingproblems.5Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.

Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You’reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover

1()

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

29.73.____()

30.7.____()

三、填空題(5題)31.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.(free)

32.Theyarenot____withtheperformanceofthestudents.(satisfy)

33.____moretime,theexpertswillbeabletofindoutthecauseofthisdiseasefinally.(give)

34.Theprofessorhasalarge(collect)____ofbooks

35.Itisessentialthatwe____informedofyourplansinadvance.()

四、情景對(duì)話(huà)(5題)36.75.____()

37.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:67

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?

W:68

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:69

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.

A.Wehadagoodtime.

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

66.____()

38.A:Hey,Stephen.

B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?

A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.

B:1

A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.2

B:Don’tworry.Whydon’tyoulogonthemicroblogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?

A.Really?3

B:Yes,Ithinkso.It’sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.

A:4

B:Letmesee.Well,you’dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicroblog,thenthey’llknowyoubetter.

A:5Thankyouverymuch.

B:Notatall

1()

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

39.68.____()

40.74.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Ifonehadtosaveproductsinsteadofmoney()

A.thiswouldneedyearsofpractice

B.hecouldonlysavepartofhisproducts

C.theycouldnotbestoredforyearsonend

D.manyproductswouldlosetheirvalue

42.Howdoesstressatworkaffectyourlife()

A.Itmakesyouunhappyatwork

B.Itaffectsyourhealth

C.Itmakesyouworryabouteverythingallthetime

D.BothAandB

43.Borrowingtostartabusinessisnoteasy.Gettingabankloan,particularlyforanewsmallbusiness,islikegoingthroughtheeyeofaneedle.

Banksfavorestablishedbusinesspeoplewithasolidcreditratingandalargebankaccount.Theyshouldalsohaveexperienceinthebusinesstheyproposetoenter,andofferwell-preparedbusinessplansthatshowtheabilitytorepaytheloans.Ifyouarenotsuchaperson,thenyouneedtodoubleyourpreparationstoconvincethebankertolendyouthatmuchneededstart-upcapital.Ifyourbusinessisnewandsmall,bankerswillneedtoknowasmuchaspossibleaboutyouandyourbusiness.

However,manysmallbusinessownersoftenmakethemistakeofnotbeingwellpreparedwhengoingtothebanktoapplyfortheloan.Surprisingly,manyloanapplicantsdon’tevenhavetheslightestideahoworwhentheyintendtorepaythemoneytheyrequest.Oftentheydon’tevenknowmuchmoneytheyneed.Whenaskedhowmuchmoneytheywanttoborrow,manypeoplegivethesetwocommonresponses:HowmuchmoneycanIget?andAsmuchaspossible.Isitanywonderthatlenderssayno?

Sothemostimportantthingisdoyourhomeworkbeforeyouaskforaloan

BysayingGettingabankloan…islikegoingthroughtheeyeofaneedle,thewriteremphasizes()

A.theabilitytoborrowfromabank

B.theimportanceofborrowingmoney

C.thedifficultyofgettingabankloan

D.thestart-upofanewsmallbusiness

44.Whatis(are)theadvantage(s)ofbaby-pooling()

A.Theparentscanhavemuchmorefreetime

B.Thekidscanmakenewfriends

C.Thekidswon’tbehangingaroundtheirparentsalldaylong

D.Alloftheabove

45.Thewriterthinksthatover-achieversandunder-achieversmainlydifferin()

A.theirtestscores

B.theirjudgmentofothers

C.theirattitudestowardlearning

D.theirskillsinusingcomputers

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.A

2.B只有在特殊情況下才允許大一新生參加補(bǔ)考。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句

【精析】B在only+狀語(yǔ)開(kāi)頭的句子中要用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),即將助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或be動(dòng)詞提至主語(yǔ)之前。原句是freshmenarepermitted,倒裝后應(yīng)將be動(dòng)詞提前。故選B

3.C

4.C許多科學(xué)家都認(rèn)為:二氧化碳排放過(guò)多是具有破壞性的。

[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句和表語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,第一個(gè)空和第一個(gè)is之間為定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是Theview,所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞that或which引導(dǎo),在從句中作hold的賓語(yǔ)。第一個(gè)is之后為表語(yǔ)從句,從句中成分和意義都完整,所以應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。which意為哪一個(gè),不符合句意。故選C

5.B我們?cè)?jì)劃在車(chē)站見(jiàn)面,但她沒(méi)有出現(xiàn)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bbreakup:打碎,結(jié)束,解散;turnup:出現(xiàn);bringup:提出,教育,培養(yǎng);setup:建立。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

6.D我已經(jīng)好多年沒(méi)見(jiàn)她了,但仍能在電話(huà)里識(shí)別出她的聲音。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Drealize:實(shí)現(xiàn),意識(shí)到;listen:聽(tīng),聽(tīng)從;know:知道,懂得;recognize:認(rèn)出,識(shí)別。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

7.B60周年慶典上,坐在前面的客人是那些從這所大學(xué)畢業(yè)的優(yōu)秀畢業(yè)生。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析(形容詞)

【精析】Bfaithful:忠實(shí)的,忠誠(chéng)的;distinguished:著名的,卓越的,受人尊敬的,顯得重要的,常用來(lái)修飾人;impressive:給人印象深刻的,引人注目的;interesting:有趣的,有意思的,常用來(lái)形容物。根據(jù)句意,此處應(yīng)該指那些優(yōu)秀畢業(yè)生,所以選B

8.D他靠印刷著名作家的作品獲得了財(cái)富。

[考點(diǎn)]名詞的數(shù)

【精析】Dwealth意為財(cái)富,為不可數(shù)名詞,沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以排除選項(xiàng)B、C。work作不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)意為工作,作可數(shù)名詞時(shí)意為著作,藝術(shù)作品,此處指著名作家的作品,應(yīng)用可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式works。故選D

9.B如果不是他,你就不會(huì)見(jiàn)到她。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】B由主句中的wouldn'thaveseen可知,從句是if引導(dǎo)的表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬條件句,所以從句應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí),即had+過(guò)去分詞的形式,所以B項(xiàng)為正確答案

10.C不管做什么事情,你都應(yīng)該全身心地投入。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知,應(yīng)用nomatterwhat來(lái)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,相當(dāng)于whatever,意為無(wú)論什么,不管什么,在從句中作do的賓語(yǔ)。nomatterhow相當(dāng)于however,意為無(wú)論如何,在讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中常修飾形容詞或副詞;whenever意為無(wú)論何時(shí),在讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ);wherever意為無(wú)論在哪里,在讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。故選C

11.A他將自己賺的所有錢(qián)都捐了出去,以便更多貧窮的孩子可以得到幫助。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句。四個(gè)詞都可以引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句,但意思和用法不同。inorderthat:為了,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句;forfearthat:唯恐,以免,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句;providedthat:假如,假使,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;incasethat:以防,以免,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

12.A據(jù)說(shuō)這次洪水讓兩千人流離失所。

[考點(diǎn)]數(shù)詞的用法

【精析】Ahundred,thousand,million,billion,dozen,score等指具體數(shù)字時(shí),不用復(fù)數(shù)形式;指約數(shù)時(shí),常用復(fù)數(shù)形式且后接of。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

13.D我們想要委員會(huì)做出詳細(xì)的計(jì)劃。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dlookfor:尋找;giveup:放棄;breakdown:出故障;workout:制定出。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

14.AA句意:我不好意思向他尋求幫助。詞義辨析。embarrassed:尷尬的,窘迫的;embarrassing:令人為難的,使人尷尬的;thrilled:非常興奮的;thrilling:令人興奮的。根據(jù)句意,選A

15.C這個(gè)村子一定是遭受了颶風(fēng)的襲擊,因?yàn)槲覀兛吹降教幎际潜黄茐牡姆课莺捅淮档沟臉?shù)木。

[考點(diǎn)]情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】C根據(jù)句意可知,主句是對(duì)過(guò)去情況的肯定推測(cè)。mustdo是對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的肯定推測(cè),意為現(xiàn)在一定……;might/mayhavedone是對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的可能性推測(cè),意為過(guò)去可能做過(guò)……;musthavedone是對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測(cè),意為過(guò)去一定做過(guò)……,符合題意。故選C

16.D昨天我們?cè)谀莻€(gè)小村莊迷路了,否則我們會(huì)參觀更多的名勝古跡。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】D本句包含一個(gè)otherwise引出的含蓄條件句,根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday可知,otherwise后面的句子是對(duì)過(guò)去情況的假設(shè),所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用could/would/should/mighthave+過(guò)去分詞的形式。故選D

17.A同樣的詞會(huì)有不同的含義,這取決于該詞所在的語(yǔ)境。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Acontext:語(yǔ)境,上下文;contact:接觸,聯(lián)系;content:內(nèi)容,滿(mǎn)足;contrast:對(duì)比,差別。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

18.A植物需要水分來(lái)成長(zhǎng);同樣地,友誼需要我們用心和激情來(lái)發(fā)展。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Asimilarly:同樣,相似地;generally:普遍地,一般地;naturally:自然地,當(dāng)然地;fortunately:幸運(yùn)地。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

19.A學(xué)習(xí)一門(mén)外語(yǔ)的新方法就是在它的文化語(yǔ)境中去學(xué)習(xí)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aapproach:;manner:方式,方法,舉止;road:道路。根據(jù)句意及搭配可知,選A

20.D這兩張圖片如此相似以至于很難將它們區(qū)分開(kāi)來(lái)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dexact:準(zhǔn)確的,精確的;familiar:熟悉的,常見(jiàn)的;likely:可能的,有希望的;similar:相似的。根據(jù)句意,選D

21.D

22.B

23.E

24.B

25.C由答句Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?可知,上句應(yīng)是接待來(lái)訪(fǎng)者所說(shuō)的Canlhelpyou之類(lèi)的話(huà)。故選C

26.D

27.D

28.B

29.E

30.E由前一句想見(jiàn)生產(chǎn)經(jīng)理以及空處前面的句子Iamsorry可知,史密斯先生不在。故選E

31.freedomfreedom題意:在我們國(guó)家有宗教信仰的自由。根據(jù)空前的is和空后的ofreligion可知,空處應(yīng)用free的名詞形式freedom(自由)

32.satisfiedsatisfied題意:他們對(duì)學(xué)生的表現(xiàn)感到不滿(mǎn)。besatisfiedwithsth./sb.為固定搭配,意為對(duì)……感到滿(mǎn)意。故空處應(yīng)填入satisfied

33.GivenGiven題意:如果能給更多的時(shí)間,這些專(zhuān)家最終會(huì)找到這一疾病的誘因。give與theexperts之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,因此應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作條件狀語(yǔ)

34.collectioncollection題干的大意是:教授收藏了大量的書(shū)。根據(jù)空前的a可知,此處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)collect的名詞形式collection,意為收藏

35.be或shouldbe(should)be題意:我們應(yīng)該提前知道你們的計(jì)劃,這很重要。在Itisessentialthat…句型中,that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式,should可以省略。這一句型中有相同用法的形容詞或分詞除了essential之外還有:necessary,important,desired,required,requested,proposed,suggested,ordered,commanded,decided,advised等

36.E

37.C

38.B

39.B

40.A

41.D[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】D根據(jù)最后一段第五句Mostproductsdeterioratefairlyrapidly,eitherphysicallyorinvalue,asaresultoflongstorage…可知,如果儲(chǔ)存實(shí)物,很多產(chǎn)品都將會(huì)很快腐爛或失去價(jià)值。故選D

42.D[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】D根據(jù)第一段第三、四句Stressdoesn'tjustmakeyouunhappyatwork.Itcanaffectyourhealth.可知,壓力不僅讓你在工作中不開(kāi)

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