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2023中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Ican’tcarryyourbag.Itismuch____thanmine.A.heavy B.heavier C.heaviest D.theheaviest2、--Jane,couldyoutellme_____theticketyesterday?--Oh,yes.Iboughtitonline.A.whereyoubought B.whereyouwillbuy C.wheredidyoubuy D.wherewillyoubuy3、Goingto______highschoolforoneyearinBritainwasquite______excitingexperienceforme.A.不填;anB.a(chǎn);aC.不填;不填D.the;a4、—Excuseme!Doyouknow?—It’stwokilometersawayfromhere.A.whereisthesupermarket B.whendoesthesupermarketopenC.wherethesupermarketis D.whenthesupermarketopens5、—Hello!MayIspeaktoLucy,please?—Sorry,I’mafraidyouhavethewrong.A.wayB.nameC.numberD.telephone6、–Canyoufinishyourworkbeforedinner?–______.A.WithpleasureB.OkayC.IthoughtsoD.Nevermind7、—Whichsongdoyoulikebetter,Lucy?—IpreferthesongLittleApple________canattractmanypeople.A.which B.who C.whom D.where8、一IlikethestoryofTheMazeRunnerbetterthanofTireHungerCame.一Iagree.ThefightsaremoreexcitingthaninTheHungerGame.A.that;those B.those;those C.that;that D.those;that9、______moreinformationaboutthetrip,youcancallAliceat86337922.A.Get B.GettingC.Toget D.Got10、一Doyouthinktheweatherwillbeallrightforaweekendouting?一No,unlesswe're.Thenewspapersaysit'llbeveryhotanyway.A.lucky B.confident C.wrong D.crazyⅡ.完形填空11、Mikewasacute,goodboy.Hisparentslovedhimverymuch.Mikedideverythingverywell,buthehadonebad1.Heatealotofsweetsandchocolates.Thosewerehisfavorites.Hejustcouldn’tstop.Hismother2toldhim,“Mike,don’teatsomanysweets.Youwillhaveatoothache.”ButMikesaidhis3werefine.Oneday,Mike’smotherwenttothemarket.WhenMikesawthathis4wasasleep,hewalked5tothekitchenandgotajar(廣口瓶).Heknewhismotherkeptallthesweetsinthisjar.Withgreateffort,he6itandputhishandintothenarrow(狹窄的)mouth.Mikepickedafistful(一把)ofsweets.Butwhenhetriedtopullhishandout,itgotstuckinthejar.Mike’sfatherwas7andwatching.HesaidtoMike,“Youhavepickedtoomanysweets.Theyaremorethanyourlittlehandcankeep.Yourhandcannot8ofthejar.Letgoofthesweetsandpickonlyonesweetwithyourtwofingers,andthenyoucanpullyourhandouteasily.Alwaystakeasmanyasyoucan9.”Mikepulledouthishand10thejarsoonandlearnedalesson,too.1.A.luckB.habitC.mannerD.day2.A.neverB.yetC.a(chǎn)lwaysD.hardly3.A.eyesB.handsC.feetD.teeth4.A.fatherB.motherC.friendD.sister5.A.loudlyB.quietlyC.noisilyD.sadly6.A.pulledB.pushedC.closedD.opened7.A.a(chǎn)wakeB.a(chǎn)sleepC.a(chǎn)fraidD.a(chǎn)bsent8.A.comebackB.comeoutC.comedownD.comeover9.A.reachB.touchC.controlD.count10.A.inB.onC.fromD.forⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、ThisisTammelaSchool,aprimaryschoolinFinland.Thestudentsarehavingamathclasswiththeirrobotteacher.The“teacher”is1.small,bluemachineabout25cmhigh,Reutersreported.Wheneverstudentshaveproblems,ithelpsthemvery2.(patient)andnevergetsbored.“Therobotcanmakestudents3.(active)inclassthanusual.IseeEliasasoneofthe4.(tool)togetdifferentkindsofpracticeandactivitiesintotheclassroom,”ateachertoldReuters.Sofartheschool5.(introduce)fourrobotteachers,oneofwhomisalanguageteacherthatcanspeak23languagesanddancetomusic."6.isnecessarytoencouragekidstocomeup7.newwaystomakeuseoftechnologyinschoollife,"theheadoftheschool8.(add)intheinterview.Therobotteachersareused9.(help)improvelearning.Thisdoesn'tmeanthathumanteacherswilllosetheirjobs.Therobotscanteachwell,10.theyarenotabletokeepclassinorder.Theschoolstillneedshumanteachers.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Tomanystudents,joiningsocialmedia(社交媒體)“circles”isnowmoreimportantthanmakingnewfriendsinreallife.Andit’seasy.Ifyouhaveacellphone,youcandownloadapps(應(yīng)用程序)suchasSinaWeibo,WeChat(微信)andQQ.“Ilovetocheckmyfriends’updates(更新).Ialsoenjoynewsandhumorsharedonsocialmedia,”SaidOuWei,14,fromHonglingMiddleSchoolinShenzhen.Becauseofenjoyingthese,Oudistanceshimselffromreallife.“Iloveplayingtheplane-shootinggameonWeChat,buthavenointerestinplayingflyingchesswithmyclassmates,”saidOu.DengYunyun,14,fromJianfengMiddleSchoolinShanghai,saidthatsocialmediahadinfluencedtheirlife.Recentlyhisschoolheldabasketballmatch,andastudenthurthisleg.Insteadofgivinghimsomehelp,studentswerebusywithupdatingmicroblogsabouttheaccident.“Ithinktheyneedtolearntobalancetheirrealandonlinelives,”saidDeng,Whatmakesparentsandteachersworriedissafety.“Manystudentsarehappytotelltheirinterestsandpersonalinformationtotheirsocialmedia“friends”.Suchinformationcouldbringthemdanger,”saidHanSongjun,ateacheratHonglingMiddleSchool.Forexample,WeChat’sshake-shakefunctionallowsuserstoconnecttootheruserscloseby.Butthepolicewarnaboutthedangerofsocializinginthisway.“Becareful.Donotusethelocating(定位)functioninanyapp,donotgiveyourname,anddonotpostthephotosofyourresidentialarea(小區(qū)),”saidthepolice.1.Whatisthepossiblemeaningoftheunderlinedword“distances”inParagraph3?A.接近B.疏遠(yuǎn)C.超過(guò)D.破裂2.Theexample(thebasketballmatch)inParagraph4isgiventoshow_______.A.DengYunyun’sschoolheldabasketballmatchB.thestudentsintheschoolarenotfriendlyC.studentsareverybusyD.socialmediahaveinfluencedthestudents’life3.Thepolicegivemanysuggestionsexcept“_______”.A.DonotshareanynewsonsocialmediaB.Donotusethelocating(定位)functiononsocialmediaC.DonotgiveyournameonsocialmediaD.Donotpostthephotosofyourresidentialarea4.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.ManystudentsareusingWeChat.B.Socialmediamakesourlifemoreinteresting.C.Socialmediaisverypopular.D.Socialmediacanbebadanddangerous.B14、Nowadays,weusedigitaldevicesinmanyways,suchaswakingusupinthemorning,listeningtomusic,communicatingwithfriendsandsoon.Butstudieshavefoundthatoveruseofelectronicscanaffectoursleep,ourstudyandwork.Tohelppeopletakeabreakfromtheiralways-onlifestyles,AmericasettheNationalDayofUnpluggingin2010toencouragepeopletoputawaytheirelectronicsfor24hours,whichisonthesecondFridayofMarcheveryyear.Withoutanydoubt,manypeoplefindthattheunpluggeddayseemslongerthanatypicalday.“Withoutmyphone,mybreakfastwastooshortandIdidnotknowwhattodonext,”oneparticipantoflastyear’sunpluggingexperimentwrote.Anothersharedhisgriefatnotbeingabletolookathisphoneduringbusandtrainrides,callingtheday”thelongesttimeofmylife”.Butothersseetheexperimentasawaytoexperiencewhatlifewaslikebeforetheriseofelectronics.“Myfriendandihasdinnerintheevening,andwebothdiscussedabouthowmuchmorepresentwefelt--howwecouldhearwhateachotherwassaying,”oneparticipantwrote.Althoughlivingwithoutelectronicsseemsimpossibleintoday’sworld,unpluggingfromtimetotimeallowspeopletoslowdownandreflectonlife.“Attheendoftheday,Iwasmissingneithersocialmedianorhavingadigitalconnection,”oneparticipantnoted.“Inote.“Iwashappyfortheopportunitytochallengemyunhealthydailyhabits,becausethisgavemetheopportunitytodiscoveraslower,clearerwayoflife.”1.Usingdigitaldevicestoooftenmight.A.helpusstudybetter B.keepusawayfrommusicC.helpuscommunicateeasily D.bringussomesleepproblems2.TheNationalDayofUnpluggingwasset.A.inmanycountriesin2010 B.ontheseconddayofMarcheveryyearC.tohelppeopletakeabreakfrombusywork D.tomakepeopleawayfromtheirelectronicsforaday3.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword”grief”?A.Rudeness B.Sadness C.Happiness D.Coldness4.Someparticipantsoftheexperiment.A.thoughtthatitwasimpossibleforthemtoslowdown B.didn’tknowwhattoeatforbreakfastwithoutphonesC.feltexitedduringbusandtrainrideswithoutphones D.enjoyedhearingeachotherbydiscussingfacetoface5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.GetBacktoRealLife. B.UnhealthyDailyHabitsC.TheDigitalConnection. D.TheLongestTimeofLife.C15、My10-year-oldDonnasaid,"Mom,Imadeanewfriendatschooltoday.Canshecomeovertomorrow?"DonnawasashygirlandIwantedhertomakesomefriendstobringheroutofhershell."Sure,honey,thatsoundsgreat."Isaid,thinkingbacktomyownbestfriend,Lillian.WelivedacrossthestreetfromeachotherinWashingtonHeights,NewYork.Wemetattheageof10,too.Likemydaughter,Iwasshy,butLilliandrewmeout.Shewasoneofthefriendliestpeopleinschool,withshinyblackhairandabigsmile.Inseniorhighschool,LillianwentonatriptoFlorida.Thiswasthefirsttimewehadtobeawayfromeachotherforafewdays."I'llbebacksoon."shetoldme.Butthreedayslater,Lillian'ssistertoldmethatshehadfallenintoariverandhadn'tcomeoutanymore.Soon,myfamilymovedtoNewJersey.WheneverIthoughtofher,tearscameintomyeyes.ThenextdayDonnabroughthernewfriendhome."Hi,Mrs.Loggia."thelittlegirlsaid.Herhairwassoshinyandblackandshesmiledbrightly."MynameisLaura."Mydaughter'snewfriendwassomuchlikeLillian.Iwasstillpuzzled(迷惑)whenLaura'smomcametopickheruplaterthatafternoon.Iopenedthedoortoletherin."Judy!"shecried."It'sme,Lillian’ssister,fromWashingtonHeights.”Yes,mydaughter'sfriendlookedfamiliar(熟悉).Lillianisheraunt.1.Theunderlinedphraseinthefirstparagraph“tobringheroutofhershell”means“__________”.A.tohelpherlivehappily B.tohelpherbecomesmartC.tohelpherwalkoutofherhouse D.tohelpherbecomelessshy2.Lauralookedfamiliartothewriterbecauseshe__________A.wasDonna'sgoodfriend B.wasfromWashingtonHeightsC.wasasoldasherdaughter D.hadshinyblackhairandabigsmile,too3.Whydidthewriterloseherbestfriend?A.BecauseshemovedtoNewJersey. B.BecauseherbestfriendtravelledtoFlorida.C.Becauseherbestfriendlostherlifeonatrip. D.Becausetheyweredifferentfromeachother.4.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.LauraisasoutgoingasherauntLillian.B.LauraandDonnaarebothinthehighschool.C.DonnaandLaurahavebeenfriendsforalongtime.D.JudymovedtoNewJerseybecauseofLillian'sdeath.D16、Thisyear'sannualmeetingofrobotswasheldlastmonthinParis,F(xiàn)rance.Averyspecialeventwastherobotcookeryclass.IthinkalltherobotsespeciallyenjoyedtheItaliancookeryclass一robotsfromItalytaughteveryonehowtomakedeliciouspizzasandspaghetti.Itwasgreatfun!Thetitleof"MostBeautifulRobot"wenttoElectricaRobottiefromIndia.SheneededtotravelalongwaytogettoEurope,butshewaspleasedtobeatthemeetinginParis.Afterdancing,beautyaridintelligencetests,thejudgesagreedthatElectricaRobottiewasthewinnerofthisyear'scompetition.Nextwasthecompetitionforthestrongestrobot.Robotsfromaroundtheworldcarriedcarsandranlongdistancestoshowustheirstrength,Alltherobotsdidverywell.Thisyear,thestrongestrobotwasTechoTimfromGermany.Heis190cmtall.Inodderforusalltoseethenewtypesofrobotsthisyear,therewasanewrobotshowonthefinaldayofthemeeting.WesawrobotsfromChinawithdigitalcamerasinsidethem.WealsosawanewtypeofrobotfromSwitzerland一itispoweredbysolarbatteries(太陽(yáng)能電池).ThepresidentoftheInternationalRobotSociety,KimPyootafromSouthKorea,closedthemeetingbythankingalltherobotsforcomingtoParis."Thisyear'sannualmeetingisagreatsuccess!"President.Kimsaid,"AndhopetomeetyouallagaininSydney,Australianextyear!"1.Theunderlined.word"spaghetti"inParagraph2maymean.A.披薩 B.工藝品 C.意大利面 D.手工皮鞋2.Thepassagetellsusthat.A.IndiaisacountrywhichisnotveryfarfromFranceB.thewinnerofthecompetitionforthestrongestrobotisfromChinaC.therobotfromSwitzerlandispoweredbycleanenergyD.thenewrobotshowwasatthebeginningoftheannualmeeting3.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A.theannualmeetingisagreatsuccessB.thenextmeetingwillbeheldinSydney,AustraliaC.itiseasyforElectricaRobottietowinthecompetitionD.TechoTimwonthecompetitionbecauseitisverytallE17、Jamesisagoodstudentandhehaslotsoffriends,buthealsohasaproblem.Someolderboysarebullying(欺負(fù))himatschool.Jamesisveryunhappyandhedoesn’tknowwhattodoaboutit.Herearesomesuggestionstohimandotherteenagersinthissituation.Don’tfeelworried.It’snotyourfault(過(guò)錯(cuò))!Beingbulliedcanmakeyoufeelverylonelyandangry,butyouarenotalone.Don’tfeelthatyouhavetohidetheproblem.Youshouldfindapersonyoucantrust,andtellthem.Itmightbeyourteacher,yourparents,orevenyourfriend’sparents.Afteryoutellsomeone,youwillgetsomesupportandfeelsomerelief(解脫).Speakingtoanadultmightmakeyounervous,buthereareotherthingsyoucando.Somepeopleexpresstheirfeelingsmoreeasilyonpaper.Writealettertosomeoneorkeepadiary.Includeallthedetails(細(xì)節(jié))aboutwhatthebulliesdo,aswellaswhenandwherethebullyinghappens.Youcanuseitasprooftoshowwhatisgoingon.Anditisawonderfulideatoshowyourletterordiarytoateacheroranotherresponsibleadult.Thenthebullieswillfeelveryafraidiftheirnamesappearinaletter!Also,don’tshowyouaresadanddon’ttryandfightwiththebullies.Youcouldgetintroubleyourself.Ignorethemandjustwalkaway.Thebullieswillsoonstop.1.Whatdoyouthinkthetextistryingtotellus?A.Whattodoaboutbeingbullied.B.Howtobeagoodstudentatschool.C.Whattowritewellinadiary.2.Whydoesthetextadviseyounottofeelworriedifbullied?A.Becauseyouarenotalone.B.Becauseitisnotyourfault.C.Becausesomeonehasknownaboutit.3.You’dbettergoandfindapersonyoucantrustand______________.A.knowwhathappensB.learnfromhimC.a(chǎn)skforhelp4.Ifyourememberandfollowthesuggestionsabove,______________.A.nobodywillspeaktothebulliesB.everybodywillfeelsomereliefC.thebullieswillsoonstop5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"Ignore"meaninthetext?A.takenonoticeofB.takecareofC.makefulluseofF18、Manyhomeshavecamerastoprotectthemfromdanger.Thecamerascantelltheownersifsomeonehasentered.Butthecamerasdonotknowwhetherthepersonisafamilymember,afriend,apostmanoracriminal(罪犯).ButanewcameramadebyaFrenchcompanycanrecognize(辨別出)faces.Itcantellparentsatworkthattheirchildrenhavereturnedfromschool,orthatthemailhasbeensenttotheirhome.Itcanalsotellthemifastrangerhasenteredtheirhome.Whenfamilymembersenterahome,thesmartcamera“recognizes”themandsendsinformationtotheowner’sphone.Theownercanchoosetoseethevideothenorlater.Butifanunknownpersonentersahome,thecamerawillsendawarningsoundontheowner’sphone.ThisiswhathappenedrecentlytoasmarthomecameraownernamedDamien.HelivesinParis.“OnaFridayIwasatwork,havingabigmonthlymeetingwhenmyphonemoved.AtfirstItoldmyself‘Oh,itmustbeawrongwarn,’butmyphonewastellingmetherewasafacethatthecameradidnotrecognize.Somethingwashappeninginmyhouse!”“IsawapersonIdidnotknowwithhisshoeson,whichisnotallowedinmyapartment(公寓).Iwatcheditonthevideo.Ifeltquitesurprised.Ihurriedbackhomeasfastaspossibleandcalledthepoliceontheway.Thankstothesmartcamera,thecriminalwascaughtsoon,”saidDamien.1.Thenewsmartcameraisdifferentfromtheonesinmanyhomesbecauseitcan_________.A.protecttheowner B.helpaschoolchildC.recognizefaces D.callthepolice2.InDamien’sapartment,peoplecan’t_______.A.wearshoes B.watchvideosC.havecameras D.sendmails3.Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?12="Para."23="Para."34="Para."45="Para."5)A.①;②③;④⑤ B.①;②;③④⑤C.①②③;④;⑤ D.①②;③④;⑤4.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe“_______”.A.CatchingCriminalsinaBetterWayB.StrangeVideoFacesC.WarningSoundonthePhoneD.SmartHomeCamerasⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、在日
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