高中英語(北師大版選修七)Unit19學(xué)業(yè)分層測評4【含解析】

學(xué)業(yè)分層測評(四)Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．NotonlyZhouXiabutalsoherparents________(be)fondofwatchingfootballmatches.2．Therearemanyserioushealthproblems________(associate)withsmoking.3．Hewasacknowledged________America'sfinestwriter.4．Hisspeechhasabiginfluence________ourbehaviors.5．Howdidthisdangerousstateofaffairscome_________________________?【答案】1.are2.associated3.as4.on5.aboutⅡ.單句改錯(cuò)1．Notonlyyoubutalsohearetiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother._________________________________________________________________2．Therewassuchmuchworktodothateverybodygotbored._________________________________________________________________3．Hewasinvolvedinworkoutaplan._________________________________________________________________4．Therearelifechangesassociatingwithascension._________________________________________________________________5．Hecommittedthecrimeunderinfluenceofastrongpassion._________________________________________________________________改為

【答案】1.are改為isassociated5.under后加

2.such改為the

so

3.work

改為

working

4.associatingⅢ.閱讀理解AHello-Hello,amobilelanguagelearningcompany,announcedthelaunchofHello-HelloWorld,afreeapplication(應(yīng)用程序)thathelpspeoplelearnanewlanguagebyconnectingthemwithnativespeakersthroughsocialnetworking.TheapplicationletsuserscompletelanguagelessonsandconnectwithHello-Hello'sglobalcommunityoflanguagelearnerswithmembersinalmost100countriestohelpeachotherinthelearningprocess.Hello-HelloWorldisavailablein11differentlanguagesandallowsuserstosubmit(提交)bothoralandwritingexercisesfortheirfriendsandHello-Hello'slanguageexpertstoreview.Usersarealsoabletoprovidewrittenandrecordedfeedbackontheirfriends'exercisesdirectlyfromtheirmobiledevices.“Themosteffectivewaytolearnanewlanguageisthroughtotalimmersion沉(浸)，”saidSarahGontijo,founderandCEOofHello-Hello.“However,noteveryonehastheopportunitytoliveinanothercountry.Hello-HelloWorldbringstheconvenienceofconnectingwithnativespeakersanytime,anywhere.Thiscanhelpusersnotonlylearnthelanguagebutalsounderstandtheculture”.Hello-HelloWorldletsusersupdatetheirinformationatanytimeandthenaccessthecontentfromanymobiledeviceorcomputer.TheapplicationisfirstbeingreleasedfortheiPadandwillbecomeavailableonavarietyofplatforms,includingtheiPhone,AndroidandBlackBerry.Theapplicationarrivesatatimewhencomputingisdrivingthecreationofneweducationaltools.Manyschoolsandcollegesarefindingwaystoadaptmobiletechnologyforclassroomlearning.“Themarketishotforsuchpioneeringineducationandsocialnetworking，”saidGontijo.“Hello-Hellopromisestobetheinventorthatwillgettheballrollingandbringinnovationtoanindustrythathasseenlittlechangeovertheyears”.【語篇解讀】Hello-HelloWorld可以連接外語學(xué)習(xí)者和以該語言為母語的外國人，從而改進(jìn)外語學(xué)習(xí)收效。1．AccordingtoSarahGontijo,whichofthefollowingwouldbethebestwaytolearnaforeignlanguageeffectively?A．Hiringanativespeakerasyourteacher.B．Learningthelanguageandtheculturetogether.C．Livinginanenvironmentwherethelanguageisfrequentlyused.D．AdoptingnewadvancededucationaltoolslikeHello-HelloWorld.【解析】推理判斷題。從第四段的“Themosteffectivewaytolearnanewlanguageisthroughtotalimmersion(陶醉)，”saidSarahGontijo...“However，noteveryonehastheopportunitytoliveinanothercountry...”可知，SarahGontijo認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)一門外語的最有效的方法是生活在說這種語言的環(huán)境里，應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。【答案】C2．WithHello-HelloWorld,userscan________.A．gettheopportunitytovisitalmost100countriesB．communicatewithnativespeakerswhenevertheywantC．earnmoneybygivingfeedbacktoothersD．doexercisesthatlanguageexpertsspeciallydesignforyou【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第四段的“Hello-HelloWorldbringstheconvenienceofconnectingwithnativespeakersanytime...”可知，Hello-HelloWorld用戶可隨時(shí)與以該語言為母語的人交流，應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)?！敬鸢浮緽3．Itisimpliedinthetextthat________.A．thereisapotentialmarketforHello-HelloWorldB．Hello-HelloWorldiswidelyusedinclassroomlearningC．Hello-HelloWorldwasdesignedbymanyschoolsandcollegesthatworktogetherD．it'sdifficultforHello-HelloWorldtochangethemobileindustry【解析】推理判斷題。從最后一段的“‘Themarketishotforsuchpioneeringineducationandsocialnetworking，’saidGontijo.”可推斷出來，Hello-HelloWorld存在很大的潛藏市場，應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)?！敬鸢浮緼4．Thepassagewaswrittenmainlyto________.A．discusstheimportanceofthedevelopmentoftechnologyB．a(chǎn)ttractpeopletoworkinthefieldofmobiletechnologyC．givesuggestiononhowtolearnaforeignlanguageD．reportthelaunchofanewproductinlanguagelearning【解析】作者妄圖題。本文主要介紹的是新的語言學(xué)習(xí)應(yīng)用程序Hello-HelloWorld的宣布情況，重點(diǎn)描述了其功用、意義、遠(yuǎn)景等?！敬鸢浮緿B【導(dǎo)學(xué)號：34422024】Anyonewhohasattemptedtolearnaforeignlanguagewillquicklytellyouhowdifficultsuchataskcanbe.ForwesternersthelanguagesthatstandoutasthemostdifficulttolearntendtobeAsianones.TherearetworeasonsinparticularthatmaketheChineselanguagesodifficultforforeignerstolearn.First，itusesa“l(fā)ogographic語”(標(biāo)的)system.Thismeansthatinsteadofusinglettersaswedotomakeupwords，Chinesesymbolsthemselvesrepresentwords.Second，therearedistinctphonological(音韻的)differencesbetweenthetwolanguages.InChinesethe“toneof”thespeaker'svoicedistinguishestheword'smeaning.ThebestreasontostudyChineseinChinaistotakeadvantageoftheculturalimmersion(浸透)．ItisthebestwaytolearnChinese.IfyouhavealreadymadethedecisiontostudyChineseinChinayoumaybeasking“WhatisthenextstepIshouldtake？”.Giventhelargenumberoflanguageschoolsanduniversitiesitislittlewonderthat“wouldbe”studentsfindthemselvesconfused.ThewholeprocessofC.ThiswebsitegivesthenamesofsomeuniversitiesinbothBeijingandShanghai.Beijing'sTsinghuaUniversityhasaveryimpressivereputation.Shanghai'sJiaotongUniversityisjustaspopularamongforeignstudentswhowanttostudyChineseinChina.Ithasastrongreputationbecauseofthelinksithasbuiltwithuniversitiesandcollegesaroundtheworld.TherearealotofreasonstostudyChineseinChina.Naturallymanywesternersfeelhesitantaboutvisitingacountrythatissodifferenttotheirown.I.Thiswebsiteisfullofresourcesandlinksthathelpmakeeverythingmuchclearerbyansweringawidevarietyofquestionsyoumayhave.【語篇解讀】學(xué)習(xí)外語是件難事，而西方人寬泛認(rèn)為亞洲語言難學(xué)。文章解析了中文難學(xué)的原因，并闡述各種原因來激勵(lì)西方人學(xué)習(xí)漢語。5．Intheeyesofwesterners，themostdifficult

languageto

learnmaybe________.A．EnglishC．Japanese

B．EgyptianD．Spanish【解析】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依照文章首段中的

“ForwesternersthelanguagesthatstandoutasthemostdifficulttolearntendtobeAsianones”可.知，西方人認(rèn)為亞洲語言最難學(xué)，故C項(xiàng)吻合題意?！敬鸢浮緾6．ThebestwaytolearnChineseis________.A．tofigureoutthe“l(fā)ogographic”systemB．tolearnthephonologicaldifferencesC．tomakeuseoftheculturalimmersionD．tochooseapopularuniversityinChina【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依照文章