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2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省淮北市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Itisthenaturalsceneryearnsthecityagoodreputation()
A.whatB.thatC.whereD.when
2.Manyyoungpeoplefindithardertoappreciate_____musicthanpopmusic()
A.simpleB.lightC.ancientD.classical
3.Ifyouareinterestedinthisposition,youcan_____toourpersonneldepartmentforaninterview()
A.arrangeB.applyC.appreciateD.appoint
4.WhenIfoundtheseller_____,Iwenttoanothershoptobuythings()
A.cheatingB.cheatC.tocheatD.becheated
5.Wheneverweplannedourvacations,mothercouldalwaysoffersome_____suggestions()
A.carefulB.practicalC.effectiveD.efficient
6.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapid()ofmodernlife
A.rateB.speedC.paceD.growth
7.Nosoonerhadtheshippulledawayfromtodock___ithadtoreturntopickupmorepassengers()
A.whenB.thanC.thenD.that
8.Wearequite______toourparentsandourteacher()
A.respectfulB.respectableC.respectiveD.respected
9.You'vealreadymissedtoomanyclassesthisterm.Youfourclassesjustlastweek()
A.hadmissedB.missC.missedD.havemissed
10.Wediscussedthisproblemforseveraldays,butcouldn'tcometoa(n)()
A.resultB.endC.conclusionD.judgment
11.Somelocalcompaniesaremakinggreateffortsto______withforeigncompaniesforashareofthemarket()
A.connectB.combineC.competeD.compare
12.Thestorehadtoanumberofclerksbecauseofthedropinsales()
A.layoutB.layoffC.layasideD.laydown
13.______nowseemsoflittleusetoyoumayturnoutusefulinthefuture()
A.ThatB.WhatC.WhichD.Whom
14.I’mawfullytiredandcan’tgoanyfarther,Ted.Let’shavearest,_______()
A.shallweB.willyouC.canyouD.mayI
15.Hewascaught()intheexamination
A.deceivingB.cheatingC.trickingD.joking
16.()youareleavingtomorrow,wecanhavedinnertogethertonight
A.ForB.SinceC.BeforeD.While
17.Ihavemade_____Iwillnevergobackonmywords()
A.thatitclear
B.itclearthat
C.itthatclear
D.clearthatit
18.He()yesterdaymorning,andwouldstayforthreedays
A.checkedupB.checkedonC.checkedoutD.checkedin
19.Wewilllosemoneythisyearunlessthatneweconomicplanofyoursmiracles()
A.isworkingB.worksC.willbeworkingD.worked
20.Herman’ssuccessis()hishardworkandhisacademicability
A.usedtoB.equaltoC.duetoD.closeto
二、情景對話(10題)21.5()
A.Wecangotherebybike
B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?
C.Wheretogo?
D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?
E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest
22.2()
A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?
B.Yes,youareverysmart
C.Itsoundsveryinteresting
D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?
E.Whatapity!
23.M:Hello,IwouldliketospeaktoMr.Lee.
W:1
M:ThisisLinda,youroldfriend.
W:Oh,howareyou,Linda?2
M:Mr.Smithwrotetomethatyouwerecomingtoourcity.MayIseeyouatyourhotelrightaway?
W:3Ihavetocheckmyschedule.Yes,that’sallright.
M:Great.I’llbethereinhalfanhour.
W:4
M:Oh,Ialmostforgot.What’syourroomnumber?
W:5Pleasecallmeifyoucan’tfindme.
M:I’lldothat.Seeyoulater
1()
A.Pleaseholdonamoment
B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor
C.ThisisLeespeaking
D.I’mgladyoucalled
E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou
24.4()
A.Isupposeyou’reright
B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst
C.Itlooksfinetome
D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice
E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too
25.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)
M:Hello,IwouldliketospeaktoMr.Lee.
W:66
M:ThisisLinda,youroldfriend.
W:Oh,howareyou,Linda?67
M:Mr.Smithwrotetomethatyouwerecomingtoourcity.MayIseeyouatyourhotelrightaway?
W:68Ihavetocheckmyschedule.Yes,that'sallright.
M:Great.I'llbethereinhalfanhour.
W:69
M:Oh,Ialmostforgot.What'syourroomnumber?
W:70Pleasecallmeifyoucan'tfindme.
M:I'lldothat.Seeyoulater.
A.Pleaseholdonamoment.
B.It'sNo.311onthesecondfloor.
C.ThisisLeespeaking.
D.I'mgladyoucalled.
E.Allright,I'llbeexpectingyou
66.____()
26.3()
A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?
B.Yes,youareverysmart
C.Itsoundsveryinteresting
D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?
E.Whatapity!
27.75.____()
28.W:WouldyoupleasereadthisletterofapplicationI'vewritten?66
M:Oh,letmehavealook.67ButIhaveonesuggestion.
W:Good!What'sthat?
M:IfIwereyou,I'dchangethebeginning.68
W:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?
M:Sinceyou'veaskedme,Ithinkit'stooshort.Youshouldwritemuchmoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.
W:69I'llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?
M:Verygood.70
W:Iagree.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Doyouthinktheendisallright?
M:Oh,yes.
A.Isupposeyou'reright.
B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst.
C.Itlooksfinetome.
D.I'dliketohaveyouradvice.
E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too
66.____()
29.69.____()
30.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)
M:Hello,Alice.71That'sabeautifulskirtyouarewearing.
W:Thankyou,Mark.
M:72I'dliketobuyoneformysister.
W:IboughtitatWangfujingDepartmentStore.
M:Oh,Iknow.Doyouthinkit'sanappropriategiftformysister?73
W:Ofcourse.Ithinkyoursisterwilllikeitverymuch.
M:74
W:Yes,altogethertherearefivecolors—black,yellow,blue,redandwhite.Iprefertheredone.
M:Howmuchisit?
W:It's$98.
M:75
W:Notatall.
A.Wheredidyoubuyit?
B.Youlooksoattractive.
C.Arethereanyothercolors?
D.Isee,thankyou.
E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming
71.____()
三、填空題(5題)31.ReadingEnglishnovelscan____yourvocabulary.(large)
32.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.(social)
33.Writersandartistsarealwaysgood____oflifefortheircreation.(observe)
34.Allthemenwereunderheavy____workingdayandnight.(press)
35.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.(leisure)
四、情景對話(5題)36.Mike:Goodmorning!1
Tom:Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?
Mike:Iamsorry.2
Tom:Well,I’dliketomakeanappointmenttoseehimsometimenextweek.
Mike:3Yes,Mr.Smithdoesn’tseemtobebusyonTuesdaymorningandFridayafternoon.
Tom:4
Mike:Would9:30beconvenient?
Tom:Yes,that’llbefine.
Mike:I’llmakeanoteofthat.5
Tom:Yes,thisismynamecard.Youcancontactmeanyday.
Mike:OK.
Tom:Thankyouverymuch!Goodbye!
Mike:Goodbye!
1()
A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?
B.CanIhelpyou?
C.MayIhaveyourname,please?
D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday
E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary
37.73.____()
38.MissWu:CanIhelpyou?
LiGang:Yes,I’dliketoreturnthisbook,please.
MissWu:____1____
LiGang:No,Icouldn’treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.
MissWu:____2____
LiGang:Itwasn’tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.
MissWu:____3____WhatcanIdoforyouthen?
LiGang:Well,I’dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.
MissWu:____4____
LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.
MissWu:____5____
LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.
MissWu:You’rewelcome
1()
A.Whataboutthisone?
B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?
C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish
D.Didyouenjoythebook?
E.Yes,theyarereallysmall
39.4()
A.Notatall
B.Anyothersuggestions?
C.Itdependsontheweather
D.AnythingIcandoforyou?
E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend
40.68.____()
五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Aredrosebudmeans_________()
A.Idon’tloveyouanymore
B.I’dliketoexpressmyloveopenly
C.I’mlongingforyourlove
D.Ihavenohopesforlove
42.Mostsmartphonesallowyoutorunlocation-sharingsoftwarethatusesthephone'SGPScapabilitytoletfriendsandfamilyknowyourexactlocation.Therearelotsofgreatusesforthistechnology.11Somakesureyou'repermittedtouseanapporservice,andpayattentiontohowyouareusingit.Here'resomeimportantpointsyoumayfindhelpful.
Choosewhat'sbestforyou.Somelocation-sharingservicesaregamesthatletyougiveashout-outwhenyou'veturnedupataparticularspot.12Stillotherscontinuetoshareyourlocationuntilyouchangethesetting.Besureyouknowexactlyhowyourservicesharesyourlocation.
Knowwhoyourfriendsare.13Thismeanspeoplecansearchtoseeifyou'reonlineandaddyouasafriend.It'simportanttorememberthatsharingyourlocationwithpeopleyou'venevermetinreallifeisrisky,soyoushouldcarefullymanagefriendrequestsandshareyourlocationonlywithpeopleyouknowandtrust.
14Someservicesautomaticallystopsendingyourlocationafteraperiodoftime,butotherswillsenditforever—untilyoustopit.Reviewyourcontactlistperiodicallyanddeleteanyonetowhomyounolongerfeelcomfortablerevealingyourlocation.
Updateparents.Location-basedservicesareagreatwayforteenstoletparentsknowwheretheyarewithouthavingtocallortext.15Ifyou'reheadinghomelateatnight,youcanalsouseaservicelikeGlympsetoshareyourlocationasyoudrive,sothey'llknowifyouhavecartroubleorgetstuckintraffic
_____________()
A.Checkbackoften
B.Keepsendingyourlocation
C.However,theseservicesarenotforallchildren.
D.Withitshelp,youcaneasilyshareyourlocationwiththem
E.Check-inseaseworriessotheydon'thavetofollowyoureverymove
F.Othersshowwhereyouareallthetimeorforaperiodoftimeyouset
G.SomelocationservicesoperatelikeFacebook,whereyouinviteandacceptfriends
43.What'sthepassagemainlyabout()
A.Anintroductiontoanewspaperreporter'sjob
B.Aninterestinglifeofanewspaperreporter
C.Somethingwrittenbyanewspaperreporter
D.Howtobecomeagoodnewspaperreporter
44.TheexperimentshowsallthefollowingEXCEPTthat_____()
A.thecellphonedriversgetlessthanhalfofthevisualinformation
B.thecellphonedriversaretwiceaslikelytohitthefrontcars
C.thecellphonedrivers’responsetosuddendangersisslower
D.the110driverswerereluctanttotakepartintheexperiment
45.ToknowinglyallowoneselftopursueunhealthyhabitsiscomparedbyFriesandCrapoto_____()
A.deliberatelyendingone’slife
B.improvingthequalityofone’slife
C.limitingone’spersonalhealthchoice
D.breakingtherulesofsocialbehavior
六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.B正是這座城市的自然風(fēng)景為它贏得了美譽。
[考點]強調(diào)句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為強調(diào)句。強調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+其他。本句強調(diào)的是主語thenaturalscenery,因此連接詞應(yīng)用that。故選B
2.DD句意:許多年輕人發(fā)現(xiàn)欣賞古典音樂比欣賞流行音樂更難。詞義辨析題。classicalmusic:古典音樂;popmusic:流行音樂;lightmusic:輕音樂。本題用classical符合題意
3.B[翻譯]如果你對這個職位感興趣,可以向我們?nèi)肆Y源部門申請面試。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Barrange意為安排,整理;apply意為申請;appreciate意為欣賞;感激;appoint意為任命,指定。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選B
4.A當(dāng)我發(fā)現(xiàn)賣家在騙我時,我去了另一家商店買東西。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞。theseller與cheat之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,且這里表示正在進行,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補。故選A
5.B每當(dāng)我們規(guī)劃我們的假期的時候,母親總能為我們提供一些實用的建議。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Bcareful:小心的,細心的;practical:實際的,實用的;effective:產(chǎn)生預(yù)期結(jié)果的,有效的;efficient:效率高的。根據(jù)句意,選B
6.C許多人抱怨現(xiàn)代生活的節(jié)奏太快。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Crate:比率,速度,等級;speed:速度;pace:節(jié)奏,步調(diào),速度;growth:增長,發(fā)展,生長。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
7.B詞語搭配
【精析】Bnosooner…than…與hardly/scarcely…when…為固定搭配,意為一……就……。故選B
8.A句意:我們對父母和老師很尊敬。本題考查詞義辨析。respectful指人恭敬的,有禮貌的;respectable指人可敬的,值得尊敬的;respective意為分別的,各自的;respected是動詞respect的過去分詞形式。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選A
9.C這學(xué)期你缺了太多的課,僅上周就缺了四節(jié)課。
[考點]動詞時態(tài)
【精析】C由句中的時間狀語lastweek可知,后一句應(yīng)用一般過去時,表示過去某個特定時間或某一段時間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。故選C
10.CCcometoaconclusion為固定搭配,意為得出結(jié)論;result常用搭配為asaresult,意為因此;end常用搭配為intheend,意為最后;judgment:判斷,評價。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
11.C一些本地公司正在努力與外國公司競爭,以獲得一定的市場份額。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Cconnect:連接;combine:組合;compete:競爭,常與介詞with搭配使用,意為與……競爭;compare:比較。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
12.B因為銷量下降,商店不得不解雇大量員工。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Blayout:布置,展開;layoff:解雇,停止工作;layaside:把……放在一邊,積蓄(金錢等);laydown:放下,制定。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
13.B現(xiàn)在看來對你沒有多大用處的東西將來可能會證明有用。
[考點]主語從句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是主語從句,從句成分不完整,缺少主語,所以應(yīng)用連接代詞what來引導(dǎo)。that在主語從句中不充當(dāng)成分,只起連接作用;which在主語從句中有選擇含義;whom在主語從句中指人,所以A、C、D三項均可排除。故選B
14.A泰德,我太累了,實在走不動了。我們休息一會兒,好嗎?
[考點]反意疑問句
【精析】A當(dāng)祈使句以Let’s開頭時,后面的反意疑問句用shallwe;當(dāng)祈使句以Letus開頭時(其后動詞表示的動作不包括聽話人在內(nèi)),后面的反意疑問句要用willyou。故選A
15.B考試時,他作弊被抓到了。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】Bcatchsbdoingsth.意為某人正在做某事時被抓到了。deceive:欺騙,騙人;cheat:作弊,欺騙;trick:欺騙,哄騙;joke:開玩笑。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表達的是考試作弊,所以應(yīng)選B
16.B既然你明天就要離開,今晚我們可以共進晚餐。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Bfor:因為,表示附加或推斷的理由;since:由于,既然,在此引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,表示雙方都知道的原因;before:在……之前;while:當(dāng)……時候,然而。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選B
17.BB句意:我已經(jīng)清楚地說過,我永遠不會食言。it的用法題。it在這里充當(dāng)形式賓語,后面的that從句是真正的賓語。其他幾項語序錯誤,故選B
18.DD句意:他昨天早上辦理了入住手續(xù),將會停留3天。詞義辨析。checkup:檢查,核實;checkon:核實,檢查;checkout:檢驗,結(jié)賬離開;checkin:(在旅館、機場等)登記,報到
19.B除非你的那個新經(jīng)濟計劃創(chuàng)造奇跡,否則我們今年將會賠錢。
[考點]動詞時態(tài)
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,unless(除非,如果不)引導(dǎo)了一個條件狀語從句。根據(jù)主句謂語動詞willlose可知,主句為一般將來時,所以從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來,即遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則。故選B
20.C赫爾曼的成功是由于他的努力和他的學(xué)術(shù)能力。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Cbeusedto:習(xí)慣于;beequalto:等于,勝任,有……的能力;bedueto:由于,因為,應(yīng)歸于;becloseto:接近于,在……附近。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
21.E
22.D
23.C
24.A
25.C
26.C
27.E
28.D
29.E
30.B
31.enlargeenlarge題意:閱讀英語小說能夠擴大你的詞匯量。情態(tài)動詞后應(yīng)用動詞原形。因此應(yīng)用large的動詞形式enlarge,意為擴大
32.societysociety題干大意是:在我們社會中,勞動人民是國家的主人。society指社會,是social引申出的名詞形式
33.observersobservers題意:作家和藝術(shù)家總是為了創(chuàng)作而成為細致的生活觀察者。此處應(yīng)填observe的名詞形式observer,且應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)形式
34.pressurepressure題干大意是:所有的人都在重壓之下不分晝夜地工作。此處應(yīng)填由press引申出來的名詞形式pressure,指壓力,作under的賓語
35.leisurelyleisurely題干大意是:這位年輕的工業(yè)工程師一切都做得從從容容。此處應(yīng)填leisure引申出來的形容詞形式leisurely,指不慌不忙的,從容的,修飾way。leisurely還可作副詞,指不慌不忙地,從容地,如walkleisurely
36.B
37.A
38.D
39.B
40.B
41.C推理判斷題。本題提問的是玫瑰花苞意味著什么。由最后一段中的Aredrosebudstandsforsecretaffec
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