新教材高中英語綜合檢測新人教版選擇性必修第一冊

綜合檢測（時間:90分鐘滿分：120分）第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。APragueiscracking!Mysisterwasright.ItisoneofEurope*smostpopulartouristattractions,whichhasbeautifuloldbuildings.Sofar,myfavouriteplaceisPragueCastle.Ithinkitisthelargestancientcastleintheworld.Praguealsohasalotofculturalevents,liketheWorldDanceFestival.Iwenttoaballet（芭蕾舞?。﹋ustlastnight.—LilyI'vecometoShanghaiattherighttime.ItwasexcitingiTherearemanytouriststhere.Ithassomewonderfulbuildingsfromthe1930s.YesterdaywastheDragonBoatFestival.Iwentonanightcruise（乘船游覽）oftheHuangpuRiverlastnight.Imetsomegreatpeopleontheboat,mostlyforeigners,likeme.一StanBuenosAiresisafuncity.Ifmstayingnearthemile-longshoppingstreetcalledCalleFlorida.Itisagreatplacetomeetpeopleandwatchdancersperformthetango.BuenosAiresisthebirthplaceofthetango.IalsospentadayinthesuburbofTigre.It'sabout30kmfromthecapital,andyoucangettherequicklybytrain.However,IchosetotakeaboatonthecanalsoftheParanaDelta.一MelindaWhatcanbelearnedaccordingtoLily?Pragueisamoderncity.Pragueisworthvisiting.Pragueismostfamousforitsballet.Pragueisthesecondlargestancientcastleintheworld.解近]推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段可知,布拉格確實是歐洲最受歡迎的旅游景點之一,擁有既美麗又古老的建筑。到目前為止，“我”最喜歡的地方是布拉格城堡。這是Lily的描述，從中了解到布拉格是最受歡迎的景點之一，當然值得一游。故選B項。BothStanandMelinda.A.tookaboattripsawalotofoldbuildingswenttoafestivaltravelledbytrain§1]a|解析|細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的"IwentonanightcruiseoftheHuangpuRiverlastnight.”和第四段中的“However,IchosetotakeaboatonthecanalsoftheParanaDelta.可知,Stan和Melinda兩人都是坐船游覽的。故選A項。Thepassageisprobablytakenoutof.ahistorybookanewsreportatravelwebsiteapersonaldiaryggc畫推理判斷題。文章以三個游歷過景點的人的口吻介紹了三個著名的旅游景點,是一種廣告推廣，目的是讓更多的人去選擇這些景點,它的受眾是一般的瀏覽者,不具有專業(yè)性和私密性。故選C項。BAlexanderFlemingwasborninScotlandin1881andhisparentswerebothfarmers.HemovedtoLondonin1895andfinishedhisbasiceducation.Flemingenteredthemedicalfieldin1901,studyingatSt.Mary*sHospitalMedicalSchool.WhileatSt.Mary*s,hewonthe1908goldmedalasthetopmedicalstudent.ApositionatSt.Mary*sHospitalledhimtothethen-newfieldofbacteriology（細菌學）.DuringWorldWarI,FlemingservedintheRoyalArmyMedicalCorps.Atthetime,antiseptics（抗菌劑）werecommonlyused.Flemingdiscoveredthattheirdestructiveeffectsonthebodyweregreaterthantheirabilitytobreakdownharmfulbacteria.Therefore,moresoldiersweredyingfromantiseptictreatmentthanfrombacterialharm.Flemingsuggestedthat,formoreeffectivetreatment,woundssimplybekeptdryandclean.However,hisidealargelygotignoredbecauseofthedifficultconditions.ReturningtoSt.Mary'safterthewar,in1918,FlemingworkedastheassistantdirectorofSt.Mary*s.InSeptember1928,Flemingreturnedtohislabafteramonthawaywithhisfamily,andwassurprisedtonoticethatatypeofbacteriahehadleftouthadbecomepollutedbyamold（霉菌）,Thebacteriasurroundingthismoldhadbeendestroyed.Herealisedthathediscoveredtheworld*sfirstbacteriakiller.Itwaslaternamed“penicillin”.Furtherdevelopmentofpenicillinwasnotaone-manoperation,soFlemingemployedtwoyoungresearchers.PenicillinfinallycameintouseduringWorldWarIIandFlemingwontheNobelPrizein1945.WhatdoweknowaboutFleming?Hebegantostudymedicineattheageof14.HecompletedhisbasiceducationinScotland.Hehadexcellentperformancewhileincollege.Hestartedhiscareerduetohisparents,influence,ggc|解析|細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Flemingenteredthemedicalfieldin,...asthetopmedicalstudent.w可知,弗萊明1901年進入醫(yī)學領域，在圣瑪麗醫(yī)學院學習。在圣瑪麗醫(yī)學院時，他在1908年以優(yōu)秀醫(yī)學生的身份獲得金牌。由此可知，弗萊明在大學時表現(xiàn)出色,故選C項。WhatdidFlemingfindduringWorldWarI?TheBritisharmysufferedfromalackofantiseptics.Fewpeoplewantedtostudythefieldofbacteriology.Soldiershad1imitedknowledgeoftreatingtheirwounds.Antisepticsdidmoreharmthangoodtowoundedsoldiers.ggD解析|細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的"Flemingdiscoveredthattheirdestructiveeffectsonthebodyweregreater...thanfrombacterialharm.99可知，弗萊明發(fā)現(xiàn)，它們對人體的破壞性影響遠遠大于它們分解有害細菌的能力。因此,死于抗菌劑的士兵比死于細菌傷害的士兵多。因此,在第一次世界大戰(zhàn)中弗萊明發(fā)現(xiàn)抗菌劑對受傷的士兵弊大于利。故選D項。Whatdoesparagraph4imply?A.Flemingdiscoveredpenicillinquitebyaccident.B.PenicillinwasFleming'sfirstwell-knowndiscovery.C.PenicillinwaslaterputintousebyFleming'sstudents.D.Flemingmadeamistakewhilepreparingforanoperation.§1]a麗推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段可知，1928年9月，弗萊明離開家一個月后回到實驗室,驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)，他遺漏的一種細菌被霉菌污染了。這個霉菌周圍的細菌已經(jīng)被消滅了。他意識到他發(fā)現(xiàn)了世界上第一個細菌殺手,后來被命名為“盤尼西林”。由此判斷出，第四段暗示弗萊明偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了盤尼西林。故選A項。Howdoestheauthororganisethetext?Byprovidingdata.Bygivingexamples.Bymakingcomparisons.Byfollowingtimeorder.I答案D解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的"HemovedtoLondonin1895andfinishedhisbasiceducation.Flemingenteredthemedicalfieldin1901,studyingatSt.Mary'sHospitalMedicalSchool.WhileatSt.Mary's,hewonthe1908goldmedalasthetopmedicalstudent.”,第二段中的"DuringWorldWarI,FlemingservedintheRoyalArmyMedicalCorps.”,第三段中的aReturningtoSt.Mary*safterthewar,in1918.?."，第四段中的"InSeptember1928.”和最后一段中的"PenicillinfinallycameintouseduringWorldWarIIandFlemingwontheNobelPrizein1945."可判斷出，作者是按時間順序組織文章的。故選D項。CTheraceto5Gison.AllfourmajorUScarriersnowhavesomeformof5Gwireless,althoughit'salllimitedroll-outsinonlyafewcities,mostlyusingexpensivephonesthatwon'tsupportfuturenationwide5Gnetwork.We*retrackingtheroll-outsmonthlyonourRaceto5Gpage.Theearly5Groll-outsaremorelikeapublictestthanafinalproduct.AT&T,Verizon,andT-Mobi1eareallusingtechnologiesthatonlytravelabout800feetfromacellsite,whichmeansthereisn,tmuchcoverage.Allfourcarriersarewaitingforupgrades（升級）totheirbasestationsthatwillimprovecoverage,speed,andreliability.Aroundtheendofthisyear,AT&T,Verizon,andT-Mobileallintendtolaunch5Gnetworksthatusetheexisting4Gspectrum（頻譜），whichwillhaveslowerspeedsbutbroadercoverage.We'vetestedAT&TinDallasandLasVegas;SprintinDallasandNewYork;VerizoninChicago,NewYork,andProvidence;andT-MobileinNewYork.Everymonth,we*vebeenseeingbetterperformanceandmorenewdevices.It*smessy.Itysveryearlydays.Andifyoulikenewtechnology,itysveryexciting.Inpreviousmobiletransformations,weJveseenmostofthebigchangeshappeningyearsafterthefirstannouncement.Take4G,forinstance.Thefirst4GphonesintheUSappearedin2010.Butthesortsof4Gapplicationsthatchangedourworlddidn*tappearuntillater.Sofollowingthatplan,whilewe'regettingalittlebitof5Grightnow,youshouldexpectthebig5Gapplicationstocropup.5Gstandsforfifth-generationcellular（蜂窩狀的）wireless,andtheinitialstandardsofitweresetattheendof2017.Butasetofstandardsdoesn,tmeanthatall5Gwillworkthesame-orthatweevenknowwhatapplications5Gwillenable.Therewillbeslowbutresponsive5G,andfast5Gwithlimitedcoverage.Whatisthepresentstateof5GintheUS?Initialexploration.Greatimprovement.Wideapplication.D.Extensivepromotion.53A解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段內容，尤其是“Theearly5Groll-outsaremorelikeapublictestthanafinalproduct...onlytravelabout800feetfromacellsite,whichmeansthereisn'tmuchcoverage.Allfourcarriersarewaitingforupgradestotheirbasestations”和第三段中的"It，smessy.lt'sveryearlydays."可知，目前,美國的5G技術處于開發(fā)運用的入門階段,即初期探索時期，故選A項。Whydoestheauthortake4Gforexample?A.Topersuadecarrierstogiveup5G.Toremindpeopleof4G'simportance.Toprove5Gtakestimetomakeagreaterdifference.Toshow5Ghasfailedtomeetexpectations.ggc麗推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的"we'veseenmostofthebigchangeshappeningyearsafterthefirstannouncement,Sofollowingthatplan...tocropup”可知，作者以4G為例,是為了證明5G會像4G一樣,需要時間來發(fā)揮更大的作用,運用于更廣泛的領域。Whatfstheauthor*sattitudeto5G?A.Cautious. B.Skeptical.C.Concerned. D.Objective.I答案D麗觀點態(tài)度題。作者在文中客觀地介紹了美國5G的現(xiàn)狀,并拿4G為例子讓人們正確地看待5G,即現(xiàn)在不要對5G抱太大期待,因為它更廣泛的應用要過幾年才能出現(xiàn)。由此可推知,作者對5G是抱著客觀的態(tài)度的。故選D項。Whatfsthebesttitleforthetext?A.Raceto5GB.5GiscomingC.Howfastis5G?D.Whatis5G?悟案|b畫標題歸納題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了美國5G的情況,讓人們了解5G的現(xiàn)狀以及5G的前景,5G當下處于初期探索時期,還需要一些時間才能實現(xiàn)更廣泛的應用，故B項“5G正在到來”作本文標題最佳。DOrganicfood,grownwithoutartificialchemicals,isincreasinglypopularnowadays.Consumershavebeenwi1lingtopayuptotwiceasmuchforgoodswithorganiclabels（商標）.However,ifyouthinkpayingalittlemorefororganicfoodgetsyouamorenutritiousandsaferproduct,youmightwanttosaveyourmoney.AstudyledbyresearchersatStanfordUniversitysaysthatorganicproductsaren,tnecessarilymorenutritious,andthey*renolesslikelytosufferfromdisease-causingbacteria,either.Thelatestresults,publishedintheAnnualsofInternalMedicine,suggestthatbuyersmaybewastingtheirmoney."Wedidnotfindstrongevidencethatorganicfoodismorenutritiousorhealthier,“saysDrCrystalSmith-SpanglerfromStanford.uSoconsumersshouldn,tassumethatonetypeoffoodhasalowerriskorissafer.”Fortheirnewstudy,Smith-Spanglerandhercolleaguesconductedareviewoftwocategoriesofresearch,including17studiesthatcomparedhealthoutcomesbetweenconsumersoforganicagainsttraditionalfoodproducts,and223studiesthatanalysedthenutritionalcontentofthefoods,includingkeyvitamins,mineralsandfats.Whi1etheresearchersfoundlittledifferenceinnutritionalcontent,theydidfindthatorganicfruitandvegetableswere20%lesslikelytohavechemicalsremainingonthesurfaces.Neitherorganicnortraditionalfoodsshowedlevelsofchemicalshighenoughtogobeyondfoodsafetystandards.Andbothorganicandtraditionalmeats,suchaschickenandpork,wereequallylikelytobeharmedbybacteriaatverylowrates.Theresearchersdidfindthatorganicmilkandchickencontainedhigherlevelsofomega_3fattyacids,ahealthyfatalsofoundinfishthatcanreducetheriskofheartdisease.However,thesenutritionaldifferencesweretoosmall,andtheresearcherswereunwillingtomakemuchofthemuntilfurtherstudiesconfirmthetrends.Organicfoodisproducedwithfewerchemicalsandmorenatural-growingpractices,butthatdoesn'talwaystranslateintoamorenutritiousorhealthierproduct.TheUSDepartmentofAgriculture(USDA)statesthatMwhetheryoubuyorganicfoodornot,findingthefreshestfoodsavailablemayhavethebiggesteffectontaste."Freshfoodisatleastasgoodasanythingmarketedasorganic.Thenewresearchquestionswhetherorganicfood.shouldreplacetraditionalfoodhasbeenoverpricedbyfarmersisgrownwithlessharmfulchemicalsisreallymorenutritiousandhealthierggl)|解析|細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的"AstudyledbyresearchersatStanfordUniversitysaysthatorganicproductsaren,tnecessarilymorenutritious,and...bacteria,either.”可以看出，新研究是針對有機食物是否更有營養(yǎng)和更健康方面提出質疑,故選D項。Smith-SanicfoodscouldreducetheriskofheartdiseasetraditionalfoodsweregrownwithmorenaturalmethodsC.bothorganicandtraditionalfoodstheyexaminedweresafeD.therewasnotapresenceofanyformsofbacteriainorganicfoodsI答案b畫推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的第二句可知,有機食品和傳統(tǒng)食品一樣,都符合食品安全標準，所以被檢測的兩種食物都是安全的。故選C項。Whichofthefollowingisrelativelyhealthieraccordingtothepassage?Organicchickenandpork.Organicmilkandchicken.Traditionalchickenandpork.Traditionalfruitandvegetables.SSbI解析I細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的"Theresearchersdidfindthatorganicmilkandchickencontainedhigherlevelsofomega_3fattyacids,ahealthyfat...heartdisease."可知，研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)有機牛奶和有機雞肉含有一類較高的脂肪酸,這種脂肪酸可以降低患心臟病的風險，是健康的。故選B項。Whatistheauthor*sattitudetowardsorganicfood?A.Skeptical. B.Neutral.C.Unconcerned. D.Approving.匿案|a畫推理判斷題。作者在第一段提出人們不值得花過多的錢去買有機食品，以及最后一段引用USDA美國農業(yè)部的觀點u...whetheryoubuyorganicfoodornot,findingthefreshestfoodsavailablemayhavethebiggesteffectontaste.9t和最后一句uFreshfoodisatleastasgoodasanythingmarketedasorganic.可看出作者是持懷疑的態(tài)度。故選A項。第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。BuildyourownfirstaidkitEmergenciescanhappenanytime,anywhere,sobeingpreparedforoneisimportant.Havingaproperfirstaidkitinyourhomeisaneasybutessentialpartofgoodemergencypreparation.16Insteadofgettingsuchone,youcansavemoneyandensurethekitispersonalisedtosuityouandyourfamilyysparticularneedsbycreatingyourown.Pickagoodcontainer.Onegoodoptionisalarge,water-resistant,rigidorflexibleplasticcontainer.Thismakesthematerialsinsidevisibleforeasyidentificationandsafe.17Ahandleisidealoutofconsiderationforthat.Regardlessofyourcontainerchoice,clearlyidentifyit-forexample,bywriting“FIRSTAID“withapermanentmarker.18Oneshouldincludeallofyourbasicmedicinalsupplies,suchasbandages（繃帶），glovesandscissors,whilethesecondoneincludesmedicine.Makesurethattheimportantbasicmedicaltoolsandmedicinesarecontainedinit.19However,whenitcomestobandages,wipesandotherlightweightitems,themorethemerrier.Andrememberthateverythingiskeptinsmallsealedplasticbags.20Whenoneofyourfamilyiscryingaboutacutonherfinger,youdon,twantyourhomekitburiedatthebackofacupboardorlostbecauseit'snotbeingreturnedtothesamespotaftereachuse.Establishaclearly-defined,consistentspotforit.Letsmallchildrenknowwherethekitislocated,butplaceitwheretheycannotreachit.Makeyourfirstaidkitsafelyaccessible.Separatethefirstaidkitintotwosections.Theready-madefirstaidkitsinthestoreareusuallyexpensive.Thekitshouldbeeasytotransportasneededtotheemergency.Thenumberofeachitemwilldependonthesizeofyourfamily.Havingseveralfirstaidkitsmeansyoucangetoneofthemanytime.Firstaidkitsonthemarketoftenlackwhatyouwantorhavesomethinguselessforyou.答案|16-20GDBEA第二部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。AlexeiLeonov,thefirstmantowalkinspaceandcreateartthere,diedonOctober11th,2019,aged85.ClimbingfromtheopenairlockofVoskhod2yAlexeiLeonovfeltquite_21.Hewascool-headed,focused.Thisoften 22people."What!”theywouldexclaimunbelievably."Thedoorinto23 hadbeenopened,andyetyoufeltnothing?Theyforgotthathehadbeenthroughallthat24atthecosmonautschool-jumpinginto25water,acrobatics,andtherest.Theyforgotthathisheadwasfullofdataandinstructions.Al1thesame,ashereleasedonehand,thenonefoot,thenthe26ofhim,untilonlya5.5-metreropeheldhimtotheworldofmen,hecouldfeelasmilestartingonhisfaceand27.Hewasfascinatedbutremainedcalmmostly.Hespreadhisbulky-suited28,kickedhislegsandfloated,free.Inthe29hecouldhearonlyhisheartbeatandhis30breathing.Starswereal1aroundhimagainsta31sky.Theydidnotblink.Belowhim,about500kmbelow,laytheBlackSea.Heknewitwell,notonlyasaRussianpatriot（愛國者），butbecausehehadvisiteditsshoresdozensoftimes.Now,onMarch18th,1965,hesawitwholly,gunmetalgray,witha32dotofashiponitthatseemedtobecaughtfromallsidesbyaflowoflight.Hetoowasa_33,agrainofsandinthenear-blindingdazzleofthesun.Hesawtheearthrevolves（轉動），theonly34thingapartfromhimself.Whatstruckhimmostforciblywashowrounditis,howbeautiful,andhowblue.However,theprocessisnotsosmooth.Actually,histravelinspacenearly35indisaster,ashisspacesuitexpandedandhecouldnotgetbackintothecraft.Fortunately,hefinallysolvedtheproblemandsuccessfullyreturnedtotheearth.A.nervous B.calmC.excited D.frustrated|答案|b畫根據(jù)設空處后一句中的“cool-headed,focused”可知，他是頭腦冷靜且專注的，所以他應該很沉著。后文中的"Hewasfascinatedbutremainedcalm”也為提示。calm意為“沉著的”，符合語境。A.satisfied B.interestedC.surprised D.impressedI答案匕麗根據(jù)后文的“What!”及“...andyetyoufeltnothing?"可知，人們覺得他表現(xiàn)沉著是出乎意料的，讓人們感到意外。surprise意為“使感到意外”，符合語境。A.earth B.starC.sun D.space53d解析根據(jù)第一段中的"thefirstmantowalkinspace"可知,此處應指進入太空的Hospace意為“太空”，符合語境。A.hardship B.experienceC.training D.coaching鯉i]根據(jù)破折號后面的內容可推知，此處應指，人們忘記了他在宇航員學校中已接受過各種訓練。training意為“訓練”，符合語境。A.shallow B.deepC.cold D.warmggB麗結合常識可知,宇航員在水中接受訓練主要是為了承受壓力,所以一定要進入深水才能達到效果。deep意為“深的”，符合語境。A.head B.waistC.back D.whole畫根據(jù)設空處前的onehand和onefoot并結合常識可知，阿列克謝?列昂諾夫進入太空時首先露出一只手，然后一只腳，最后應是整個身體進入太空。whole意為“整體”，符合語境。A.spreading B.appearingC.disappearing D.shrinkinggg]A

|解析|根據(jù)設空處前的"asmilestartingonhisface”和后文的"Hewasfascinated"可知，他臉上出現(xiàn)了微笑，然后笑容慢慢擴散開來。spread意為“擴散”，符合語境。A.fingers B.handsC.arms D.shoulders|解析|根據(jù)設空處后的"kickedhislegsandfloated"并結合常識可知，此處應表示，他伸展開自己穿著笨重的雙臂，蹬著雙腿，自由自在地漂浮在太空中。arm意為“手臂”，符合語境。A.space B.atmosphereC.darkness D.silenceggo|解析|根據(jù)設空處后面的“hecouldhearonlyhisheartbeat并結合常識可知，此處應表示,在寂靜中他只能聽到自己的心跳和呼吸。silence意為“寂靜”，符合語境。A.heavy B.lightC.short D.long|答案|a麗根據(jù)空前的“hecouldhearonly"并結合常識可知，因為周圍很寂靜,所以他聽到的自己的呼吸聲應是很粗重的。故heavy符合語境。A.snow-white B.blueC.coal-black D.clearggc畫根據(jù)設空處后一句可知,所有星星都沒有閃爍。由此可知,此處應表示天空是漆黑的。coal-black意為“漆黑的”，符合語境。A.big B.largeC.small D.tinyI答案卜）畫結合常識可知,阿列克謝?列昂諾夫從太空中往下看黑海中的一艘船,只能看到極小的一個點。tiny意為“極小的”，符合語境。33.A.dot33.A.dotB.lightC.line D.circleH]a函]根據(jù)設空處前的too和空后的agrainofsand可知，在浩瀚的星空和太陽炫目的光線里，他也是一個微小的點。dot意為“點”，符合語境。A.walking B.flowingC.moving D.standingggc麗根據(jù)空前的"theearthrevolvesw可知，此處應表示除了他自己，地球是他看到的唯一在移動的東西，故moving符合語境。A.ended B.startedC.inspired D.motivated畫解析|根據(jù)設空處前一句中的However和后文的“hefinallysolvedtheproblem”可知,此處表示,他的這次太空行走差點兒就以災難結束。endin.??意為“以……結束”，符合語境。第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。SomepeoplethoughtJiaSixiewas36.luckyman.Hehadworkedfortheemperorandwhenhegotold,hecouldgoto37.(he)hometowntorelax.JiaSixie,however,hadotherplans.Hehadalwaysbeeninterested38.agricultureandwantedtodosomethingtomakeChinesefarmingevenbetter.JiaSixie39.(live)inthesixthcenturyAD.HewasborninYiduinShandongProvinceandworkedinGaoyang,40.isalsoinShandong.Asherodethroughthecountrysideonhisjourneysforhiswork,helookedoutatthefields.Someofthemweregreenerandhad41.(many)cropsthanothers.Some42.(cow)lookedhealthierthanotherstoo.Hewaslostinthought.Whatcoulda43.(farm)dotogetgoodcropsfromhisfield?Surelytheremustberulesthatwouldhelpthem.Hethoughthewasable44.(find)outthebestwayforfarmers.Thenhewroteabook45.(call)QiMinYaoShutohelpthem.答案36.a37.his38.in39.lived40.which41.more42.cows43,farmertofind45.called第三部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假如你是李華,你的美國筆友Tom最近在學習漢語，但是他感覺漢語太難了，想要放棄。請你用英語給他回復一封郵件，內容包括：.鼓勵他；.給出至少兩條學習漢語的建議。注意：L詞數(shù)80左右;.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；.開頭語和結尾已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。DearTom,Yours,LiHua參考范文DearTom,IamsorrytoknowthatyouwanttogiveupChinesejustbecauseyouthinkithardtolearn.Inmyopinion,youshouldkeepstudyingtheChineselanguage.Therearesomesuggestionsforyou.TostudyChinesewell,youshouldpracticespeakingiteverydayasthesayinggoes,aPracticemakesperfect."Besides,youcanmakefriendswithpeoplewhocanspeakChinese.ThemoreyouknowChina,themoreattractiveyouwillfindChinese.IfyouhaveanyquestionsaboutChinese,youcanemailme.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右。MysisterJeanneandIwerebornonly14monthsapart,andweoncesharedmanyhappymoments.ShelikedtellingjokestomeandIwouldlaughheartily.Shealwayssaidshelovedmylaughterandit'sthemostimpressivesoundforher.Butbythetimewewereteenagerswehadyearswithoutspeakingandlosttouchduetofamilybreaking.Byage19,IhadmovedawayfromourhomeinWisconsintoliveonmyfather*shorsefarminVirginia.Jeannegotmarriedat20,movedtoChicago,andbecame-well,Ididn,tknowwhat.Welivedseparate1ivesinseparatestates,andourconnectionsomehowended.Fast-forwardaboutfiveye