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GrammarrevisionNounclauses整理pptLearningaims:1.toknowwhatareNounClauses2.tobeabletochoosetheproperconjunctivewords/linkingwords3.Practicemakesperfect!整理pptAnalyzethesentenceelement:1.Hisjobisimportant.2.Myfatherdoesn’tlikehisjob.3.Idon’tknowabouttheman,Mr.White.
S
L.V
Pre
SP
O
SPAppositive整理pptHisjobisimportant.Whathedoesisimportant.Thisishisjob.Thisiswhathedoeseveryday.
{
{整理ppt
{Idon’tlikehisjob.Idon’tlikewhathedoeseveryday.Idon’tknowabouttheman,Mr.White.Idon’tknowaboutthefactthatheisateacher.
{整理ppt請判斷出下列的句子屬于哪種從句
1.WhatIwanttodoistakingabath.2.Thenewsthattheywonthegamespreadthewholeschool.3.Idon’tthinkheisanhonestboy.4.Thefactisthathestolethecar.5.Doyouknowthefactthathestolethecar?6.Doyouknowthemanwhoisstandingoverthere?7.Itissaidthattheywonthegame.(主從)(同位語從句)(賓從)(表從)(同位語從句)(定從)(主從)整理ppt連接詞when/where/why/how/becausethat/whether/if/asif/asthough連接代詞who/whom/whose/which/what連接副詞整理ppt連接詞1
That
hewillsucceediscertain.2
Whether
hewillgothereisnotknown.3
What
hesaidisnottrue.4
When
themeetingwillbeheld
hasnotbeendecidedyet.主語從句whether,thatpron.who(ever),what(ever),whichadv.when,where,how,why(不可?。┱韕pt為避免主語冗長,句子頭重腳輕,經(jīng)常用it作形式主語,主語從句放在后面作真正的主語。1.Itiscertainthathewillsucceed.2.Itisnotknownwhetherhewillgothere.3.Ithasnotbeendecidedyetwhenthemeetingwillbeheld.“It”
isusedasemptysubject形式主語整理ppt主語從句中的“主謂一致”:1.主語從句通常被看作一個整體,主句的謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式.Thattheywillcome_______certain.2.What引導(dǎo)主語從句時,主句謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)由表語的單復(fù)數(shù)決定.Whathewants______thesebooks.Whathewants______somewater.注意:isareis整理ppt1._________intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyoure-mailaccount..(2014上海)A.WhatisrequiredB.Whatrequires
CItisrequiredD.Itrequires2.TheForeignMinistersaid,“_______ourhopethatthetwosideswillworktowardspeace.”(2014北京)A.ThisB.ThereisC.ThatisD.Itis3.AfterYangLiweisucceededincirclingtheearth,_______ourastronautsdesiretodoiswalkinspace.(2013上海)A.whereB.whatC.thatD.how
高考鏈接:整理pptIt’slikely/possible/important/necessary/clearthat…很可能/重要的是……/必要的是……/很清楚……2.It’sapity/ashame/afact/agoodidea/nowonderthat…
3.It’ssaid/reportedthat…據(jù)說/據(jù)報道……4.It’sbeenannounced/declaredthat…已經(jīng)通知/宣布……5.Itseems/appears/happensthat…好像、顯然明顯、碰巧......
在下列句型中常使用that引導(dǎo)主語從句IthappenedthatIwentoutlastnight.整理pptprep.v.1.Shesensedthatshewasbeingwatched.2.Pollydidn’tknowwhichwaysheshouldgo.3.I’minterestedinwhothattallmanis.4.TherewasadiscussionaboutwhetherPollyhadfoundtheblindman.5.Weallthoughtitgoodnewsthatthefoghadfinallygone.6.Theconductorhasmadeitclearthatnobuseswillberunning.賓語從句在句中充當賓語成分(可以作謂語動詞、介詞、不定式等非謂語動詞的賓語)賓語從句連接詞that,whether,if
who,what,which,whoever,whatever,when,where,why,how形式賓語整理ppt1.在主+謂+it(形式賓語)+賓補+that從句(真正賓語)的句型中不省略Wemustmakeitclearthatwedonottelllies.2.由連詞and連接的兩個由that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句中,第二個that不省略。Hetoldme(that)hewouldcomeand
thathewouldcomeontime.that在賓語從句中的省略與保留整理pptExercises:1.Ihate____
whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.A.it
B.thatC.theseD.them2.Ifeel____strangethatheshouldbesocareless.A./B.itC.thatD.how3.Itworriedherabit
____herhairwasturninggrey.A.whileB.thatC.if
D.for
ABB整理ppt1.Myquestioniswhether
Polly
can
find
her
way
home.
2.That’sbecause
there
is
a
big
thick
fog.3.Helookedasif
he
was
going
to
cry.4.Thesuggestionisthat
we
(should)
finish
the
jobat
once.表語從句:在句中充當表語成分,一般放在連系動詞之后。作用:對主語進行解釋說明。表語從句當主語為suggestion,advice,order,request,demand等n.時,表語從句用(should)+動原整理ppt同位語從句在句中充當同位語成分,其一般跟在一些抽象名詞(idea,belief,fact,truth,problem,news,question,word(消息),promise等)后面,對名詞作進一步解釋說明。同位語從句常用that引導(dǎo)或用連接副詞when/where/why/how/whether。Thefact
isapity.2)
Wordcame3)Thesuggestion
will
bediscussedtomorrow.同位語從句
thatPollydidn’tknowtheman’sname
thatthepresenthimselfwascomingtoinspect(視察)them.
thattheplan(should)bedelayed
整理ppt1.TwothirdsofallgirlsinBritainareonadiet./Thefactworriestheirparentsandteachersalot.2.TheQueenofEnglandwasonathree-dayvisitinChina./Weheardthenewslastnight._______________________________________________Thefact
that
twothirdsofallgirlsareonadietworriestheirparentsandteachersalot._____________________________________________________________Weheardthenewslastnightthat
theQueenofEnglandwasonathree-dayvisitinChina.整理ppt4.Timetravelispossible./Thereisnoscientificprooffortheidea.3.Teenagersshouldnotspendtoomuchtimeonline./ManyBritishparentsholdtheview.________ManyBritishparentsholdtheview
that
teenagersshouldn’tspendtoomuchtimeonline._______________________________Thereisnoscientificprooffortheidea
that
timetravelispossible.整理ppt(1)Canyoumakesure_____thegoldring?A.whereAlicehadputB.wherehadAliceputC.whereAlicehasputD.wherehasAliceput(2)SomeoneisringingMary.Goandsee_____.A.whoishe B.whoheis
C.whoisit D.whoitisC一.語序問題D名詞性從句應(yīng)用________語序。陳述名詞性從句考點歸納整理ppt
1.Iaskedher__________shehadabike.
2.________wewillholdapartyintheopenairtomorrowdependsontheweather.
3.We’reworriedabout________heissafe.
4.Idon’tknow________ornotheiswell.
5.Idon’tknow___________heiswellornot.6.Thequestionis________heshoulddoit.
7.Thedoctorcanhardlyanswerthequestion
________theoldmanwillrecoversoon.
8.Idon’tknow_______togo.if/whetherWhetherwhetherwhether/ifwhetherwhetherwhetherwhether二.if和whether的選用整理ppt
a.主語從句
b.表語從句
c.同位語從句
e.介詞后的賓語從句
f.whethertodo做動詞賓語不能用iftodo.
g.whetherornot連在一起引導(dǎo)賓語從句時不用if.不能使用if的情況:二.if和whether的選用整理ppt
that
與whether/if的選擇:(1)Idoubt_____________hewillcomesoon.(2)Idonotdoubt_____________hewillcomesoon.(3)Doyoudoubt____________hewillcomesoon?whether/ifthatthat表示不確定時用_____________表示確定時用_____________
歸納whether/ifthat注意整理ppt1._________Ican’tunderstandiswhyhehaschangedhismind.2.___________theearthisroundisknowntousall.3.______hewontheracewas______weexpected.that:what:_______只起連接作用,在從句中不充當任何成分,沒有詞義_______起連接作用,且在從句中充當主語,賓語或表語,表示“所……的”。ThatWhatThatwhat歸納三.that,what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句的區(qū)別整理ppt1.______hewantsisabook.2.______hewantstogothereisobvious.
3.Theresultis______wewonthegame.
4.Thisis_____wewanttoknow.
5.Is_____hetoldustrue?
6.Weshouldpayattentionto______theteacherissaying.
7.Ihavenodoubt_____hewillcome.
8.Ihavenoidea_____hedidthatafternoon.
WhatThatthatwhatwhatwhatthatwhatPractice整理ppt下列名詞性從句中的that是否可以省略。1.ItwasreportedthatthefootballteamwaswarmlyreceivedbytheQueen.2.Idon’tbelievethathehaseverreadanyofShakespeare’sworksorthathehaseverheardofhim.整理ppt3.Hiscompositionisverygoodexceptthattherearesomespellingmistakes.4.Thecauseoftheaccidentliesinthatthedriverwascareless.
5.MyfathermadeapromisethatifIpassedtheexam,hewouldbuymeabike.只有第2題第一個that可以省略,其他名詞性從句中,that不可以省略。整理pptthat可省略的情況:
that不可省略的情況:
主語從句
表語從句
同位語從句
用it做形式賓語的賓語從句
并列的賓語從句中的后幾個從句的
引導(dǎo)詞that不能省略引導(dǎo)詞that的省略單個賓語從句中的that可省略整理ppt四.what&whateverwho&whoeverwhich&whichever
引導(dǎo)名詞性從句的區(qū)別1.___________isworthdoingisworthdoingwell.2.__________weneedismoretime.3.___________madethelongdistancecalltohimisnotimportant.4.___________breaksthelawwillbepunished.WhateverWhatWhoWhoever
___________________等引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句不含有疑問意義,相當于名詞后加一個定語從句,而____________________等引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句都含有疑問意義。Whoever,whateverWho,what整理ppt1.It'sgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_______heorshewants.(歷年全國)which B.that C.whatever D.allwhat2.ThesewildflowersaresospecialthatIwoulddo_______Icantosavethem.(2014湖南)which B.that C.whateverD.allwhat3._____kills,sellsoreatswildanimalsorbirds,istoblame.(2014天津)Anyone B.Anyonewho C.Thosewho D.ThoseBCCPractice:整理ppt五.名詞性從句中的虛擬語氣:Hesuggestedthatameeting(should)beheldimmediately.Itwassuggestedthatameeting(should)beheldimmediately.Hissuggestionwasthatameeting(should)beheldimmediately.Hemadeasuggestionthatameeting(should)beheldimmediately.
表示建議,請求,命令,要求,堅持等的名詞性從句謂語動詞用虛擬語氣.歸納整理ppt試區(qū)分以下句子拓展1Doyouknowthefact
thathestolethecar?
Doyouknowthefact
thattheyweretalkingabout?注意:1.如果是定語從句,它的從句肯定是不完整的,關(guān)系詞肯定在句中充當成分的;而同位語從句中的that只起連接作用。2.定語從句是對先行詞起修飾作用,而同位語從句則解釋說明前面名詞的具體內(nèi)容。同從定從整理pptWeexpressedthehope
thattheyhadexpressed.2.Weexpressedthehope
thattheywouldcometoChinaagain.3.Theinformationhasbeenannounced
thatmoremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversity.
4.Theinformation
thatherevealedatthemeeting
isofgreatvalue.定從同位同位定從AttributiveorAppositive整理ppt試區(qū)分以下句子拓展2Itisapitythatyoudidn’tgotoseethefilm.
Itisinthemorningthatthemurdertookplace.ItisJohnthatbrokethewindow.主從強調(diào)句強調(diào)句整理pptCorrectthesentences1.Ifshecomesor
notdoesn’tconcernme.
2.Whoeverwasresponsiblefortheaccidentisnotyetclear.
3.Weneverdoubtwhetherheishonest.
4.Youmustgiveitbacktowhomeveristheownerofit.
Whether
Who
thatwhoever整理ppt有哪些名詞性從句連接詞語序if/whetherthat/whatthat省略what/whatever定從/名從/強調(diào)句整理ppt整理ppt9、靜夜四無鄰,荒居舊業(yè)貧。。2022/12/282022/12/28Wednesday,December28,202210、雨中黃葉樹,燈下白頭人。。2022/12/282022/12/282022/12/2812/28/202211:49:45AM11、以我獨沈久,愧君相見頻。。2022/12/282022/12/282022/12/28Dec-2228-Dec-2212、故人江海別,幾度隔山川。。2022/12/282022/12/282022/12/28Wednesday,December28,202213、乍見翻疑夢,相悲各問年。。2022/12/282022/12/282022/12/282022/12/2812/28/202214、他鄉(xiāng)生白發(fā),舊國見青山。。28十二月20222022/12/282022/12/282022/12/2815、比不了得就不比,得不到的就不要。。。十二月222022/12/282022/12/282022/12/2812/28/202216、行動出成果,工作出財富。。2022/12/282022/12/2828December202217、做前,能夠環(huán)視四周;做時,你只能或者最好沿著以腳為起點的射線向前。。2022/12/282022/12/282022/12/282022/12/289、沒有失敗,只有暫時停止成功!。2022/12/282022/12/28Wednesday,December28,202210、很多事情努力了未必有結(jié)果,但是不努力卻什么改變也沒有。。2022/12/282022/12/282022/12/2812/28/202211:49:45AM11、成功就是日復(fù)一日那一點點小小努力的積累。。
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