小學(xué)英語特殊疑問句練習(xí)

牛津英語小學(xué)部分語法——特別疑問詞一．特別疑問句單詞意思用法when什么時間問時間who誰問人whose誰的問主人where在哪里問地點(diǎn)which哪一個問選擇why為什么問原因what什么問東西whattime什么時間問時間whatcolour什么顏色問顏色whatabout怎么樣問建議whatday星期幾問星期whatdate什么日期問詳盡日期whatfor為什么目的問目的how怎么樣問情況howold多大問年齡howmany多少問數(shù)量howmuch多少問價格howabout怎么樣問建議howfar多遠(yuǎn)問行程練一練1、A:_______istheboyinblueB:He’sMike.2、A:_______walletisitB:It’smine.3、A:_______isthediaryB:It’sunderthechair.4、A:_______istheChirstmasDayB:It’sonthe25thofDecember.5、A:_______aretheearphonesB:Theyare25yuan.6、A:_______isthehairdryerB:It’sblue.7、A:_______isittodayB:It’sSunday.8、A:_______wasityesterdayB:Itwasthe13thofOctober.9、A:_______thisredoneB:It’sbeautiful.10、A:_______isitfromhereB:It’sabouttwokilometreaway.11、A:CanIhavesomepaperandsomecrayonsB:_______A:Iwanttomakeakite.12、A:_______oneisfatter,theblueoneortheredoneB:Theblueone.13、A:_______isyourcousinB:He’s15yearsold.14、A:_______doyouhavedinnerB:At6o’clock對劃線部散提問。（把各句變?yōu)樘貏e疑問句）1、對主語（人）提問：Theboyisrunningnow.Whoisrunningnow2、對表語（人）提問：HeisLily’sfather.Whoishe3、對介賓（人）提問：Sheislookingforthelittleboy.Whoisshelookingfor4、對動賓（人）提問：IoftenhelpWeiHuawithEnglish.WhodoyouoftenhelpwithEnglish5、對間賓（人）提問：KatelentTomaballyesterday.WhodidKatelendaballyesterday6、對主語（東西）提問：Thebooksareonthedesk..Whatareonthedesk7、對表語（東西）提問：Theseareboats.Whatarethese8、對動賓（東西）提問：Iwantacupoftea.Whatdoyouwant對職業(yè)（提問）提問：Themanisafarmer.WhatisthemanWhatdoesthemando對介賓（東西）提問：Heislookingforhispen.Whatishelookingfor11、對是什么提問：It’saChinesecar.Whatisit12、對計算結(jié)果提問：Sixandnineisfifteen.Whatissixandnine13、對年級提問：I’minGradeThree.Whatgradeareyouin14、對班級提問：LiLeiisinClassFive.WhatclassisLiLeiin15、對年級和班級提問：WeiHuaisinClassThreeGradeOne,WhatclassandgradeisWeihuain16、對排提問:WeareinRowOne.Whatrowareyouin注：１、對年級、班級、排提問時，問句中的in不能夠去掉．２，what后的grade,class，row用小寫形式．3,what依照實(shí)質(zhì)譯為漢語．17、對學(xué)號提問:LucyisNumberSix.WhatnumberisLucyWhatisLucy’snumber18、對后置定語提問:ThisisamapofChina.Whatmapisthis19、對顏色提問:Theflowersarered.Whatcoloraretheflowers20、對幾點(diǎn)幾散提問:It’ssix.WhattimeisitWhat’sthetime21、對名字提問:MynameisLiLei.What’syourname22、對前置定語提問:Theseapplesareyours.WhichapplesareyoursThebestoneisLily’s.WhichoneisLily’s23、對表語（名物代）提問:Thiscupisyours.Whoseisthecup24、對后置定語提問:25、對后置定語提問:26、對主語（名物代）提問:Mineisred.Whoseisred27、對定語（形物代）提問:28、對定語（名詞所有格）提問:ThisisLucyandLily’sroom.Whoseroomisthis29、對表語（名詞所有格）提問：Thiscupis

Kate’s.Whoseisthiscup對身體提問：I’mfine(well,OK,Allright.)Howareyou31、對年齡提問：Theboyisfifteen.Howoldareyou32、對天氣提問：It’scloudytoday.Howistheweathertoday=What’stheweatherliketoday33、對語言提問：IcanspellitinEnglish.Howcanyouspellit34、對方式提問：Ioftengotoschoolonfoot.(bybus,bytrain,bybike···)Howdoyouoftengotoschool35、對程度提問：Shestudieshard.Howdoesshestudy36、對數(shù)量提問：1,Therearefivebirdsinthetree.Howmanybirdsarethereinthetree2,Thereismuchwaterinthebottle.Howmuchwateristhereinthebottle3,Thereisanappletreeinfrontofthehouse.Howmanyappletreesarethereinfrontofthehouse37、對價格提問：Themeatistenyuan.Howmuchisthemeat注：1，對價格提問，be應(yīng)依照后邊的主語而定。2，單位yuan在問句中去掉。38、對距離提問：Thefactoryistwokilometersfromhere.Howfaristhefactoryfromhere39、對長度提問：Therulerisonemetrelong.Howlongistheruler40、對for+一段時間提問：Wehavestayedtherefortwohours.HowlonghaveyoustayedthereHehaslivedheresince1997.Howlonghashelivedhere注：howlong后邊必定是連續(xù)性動詞。、對星期提問：TodayisMonday.Whatdayisittoday42、對in+一段時間提問：Thewomanwillgototheshopinfiveminutes.Howsoonthewomanwillgototheshop43、對頻度副詞提問：LiuYingoftencarrieswaterforUncleLi.HowoftendoesLiuYingcarrywaterforUncleLi44、對范圍內(nèi)的次數(shù)提問：Igoswimmingonceaweekinsummer.Howmanytimesdoyougoswimminginsummer45、對寬度提問：Theriverisfivemetreswide.Howwideistheriver46、對原因狀語提問：Hedidn’tcometoschool注：表示“因為”的連詞有

becausehewasillinbed.since,as,for,because.

Whydidn’thecometoschool47、對時間狀語提問：Weusuallycometoschoolatseveninthemorning.Whendoyouusuallycometoschool48、對地點(diǎn)狀語提問：Thechildren

sometimes

play

football

onthe

playground.Where

dothe

children

sometimesplay

football49、對幾月幾日提問：It

’sMay2today.What

’sthedatetoday50、對種類（后置定語）提問：Iwantthecakeswithnutsinthem.Whatkindofcakesdoyouwant51、對作什么提問：Theboysareplayinginthetree.Whataretheboysdoinginthetree熟記變特別疑問句時，簡單判斷錯的情況。1、數(shù)詞表示年齡：Heisfifty-five.Howoldishe表示時間：It’sfifty-five.What’sthetime表示加法：Sixandtwoiseight.What’ssixandtwo表示價格：Theshirtisthirtyyuan.Howmuchistheshirt表示多少：Ihavethreebrothers.Howmanybrothersdoyouhave2、姓名和人表示人名：MynameisGina.What’syourname表示人：ThewomanisGina.Whoisthewoman3、長度和距離表示距離：It’sfivehundredmetresawayfromhere.Howfarisitfromhere表示長度：It’sfivehundredmetres.Howlongisit4、顏色，東西表示顏色：Theshoesarewhite.Whatcoloraretheshoes表示物：Theyarewhitesheep.Whatarethey表示顏色：Theyarewhitesheep.Whatcolorarethesesheep5、名詞所有格和人表示名詞所有格：She’sLucy’ssister.Whosesisterisshe表示人：She’sLucy’ssister.WhoissheisthisIt’sarubber._______rubbersarethereinthepencilbox_______isyourbrotherHe’snine.aretheyTheyarecows.5._______areyouI’mfine._______doyoufeelWearehappy.isyourfatherHeisadentist.doeshegotoschoolHegoestoschoolbybus.aretheducksTheyareontheriver.______ishisnameHeisMartin._______________newbookshaveyougotFive.________isthetreeIt’sgreen.13._______coatsaretheseMary’s.14._______isonthedeskThereisaglass.15.______________isthisbookIt’sacirecle.對畫線部散提問1．Theyboughtanewbikeyesterday.____________________________________________________2．Sheisanurse.____________________________________________________3．Sheismyteacher.____________________________________________________4．Heboughttheredone.____________________________________________________5．Itismycoat.____________________________________________________6．Iamlookingformysister.____________________________________________________7．Igetupatsix.____________________________________________________8．IamfromHubei.____________________________________________________9．IwenttoschoollatebecauseIgotuplate.____________________________________________________Itiswindy._____________________________________________________Iamgettingonwellwithit._____________________________________________________Mybagisred.______________________________________________________13.ThebookisLiHua’s.______________________________________________________Ilikemathbest.______________________________________________________Theyarefiveyuan.______________________________________________________Iwashittwiceaweek.______________________________________________________Hewillbebackinfourdays.______________________________________________________18.Ididn’tcometoclassyesterdaybecauseIwasill.______________________________________________________選擇題()19.Excuseme______isthenearestbookshopGodownthestreetandturnleftatthesecondcornerA.howB.whatC.whereD.who()20.______isatickerforthefilmHackerHeAboutfortyyuan.A.HowoldB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howoften()21.—______areyougoing—I’mgoingtothelibrary.A.WhoB.WhichC.WhatD.Where()22.It’sanicecar.______haveyoubeeninitJusttoShanghai.A.HowmuchB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howfar()23.______It’seight.A.WhatdayisitB.What’sfiveandthreeC.HowoldareyouD.What’syourtelephonenumber()24.—______—I’vegotaheadacheandacough.A.What’syourtroubleB.What’swrongwithitC.CanIhelpyouD.Howareyou()25.______teadidyouhaveTwocups.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Which()26.______shallwemeetintheparkWhatabouthalfpasteightA.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.,Which()27.______ayeardoesyourschoolhavesportsmeetingsTwiceayear.A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howmanytimes()28.______Theonebehindthetree.A.WhosegirlB.Who’sthatgirlC.WhichgirlD.Where’sthegirl()29.______areyougoingtobeinthefutureIwanttobeaperson_____-YangLiwei.A.How,likeB.How,asC.What,likeD.What,as()willyourfatherbeback.AHowlongBhowoftenCHowsoonDHowwide就劃線部散提問。31．Heoftenhaslunchinthefactory．heoftenlunch32．Theywillcomebackinamonth．willtheycomeback33．HehurthisleglastSunday．hehurthisleg34．Igotupatsixthismorning．youupthismorning35．TheyweredrawingahorsewhenIcamein．theywhenIcamein36．Ididn'tgotoschoolbecauseIhadabadcold．yougotoschool37．You'dbettertaketheNo．3bus．busIbettertake38．He'sfeelingwell．hefeeling39．Thegirlinaredcoatismysister．isyoursister40．HecomestoChinaonceayear．hetoChina41.Hegoestoseehisgrandma(twiceaweek).(對括號部散提問)_________________________________________________42.Myfathergoestoworkbycar.(改為特別疑問句)__________________________________________________43.Ittake(15minutes)foraferrytocrosstheriver.(對括號部散提問)__________________________________________________44.Youcandial(110)tocallthepolice.(對括號部散提問)_______________canyoudialtocallthepolice45.Tedputhisbaginthedesk.(改為特別疑問句)___________Ted_____inthedesk46.Thestudents(wentcamping)lastweek.(對括號部散提問)_________________________________________________47.3and9is12.(改為特別疑問句)_________________________________________________48.Diogenescamefrom(Greece).(對括號部散提問)__________Diogenes_____________49.Thewaytokeepfitis(toeatfoodandtakemornexercise).(對括號部散提問)______________thewayto______________50.Welanded(onanunexploredplanet).(對括號部散提問)____________youlandIV．就劃線部散提問。.It’sa.He’sMr.Jones.____________________________________________３.Theyareonthelake.___________________________________________________________４.I’mtwenty-one.__________________________________________５.WearereadinganEnglishbook.___________________________________________________________.ShecomesfromChina.___________________________________________________________fatherisWangislookingforhisteacher.___________________________________________________________.WhiteisTom’smother.___________________________________________________________’smotherisamusicteacher.___________________________________________________________’smotheristeachingmusic.___________________________________________________________gotoworkateight.___________________________________________________________’sApril’swetandcloudy.___________________________________________________________amtalkingaboutthefilm.___________________________________________________________goinforbasketball.___________________________________________________________havecaughtabadcough.___________________________________________________________unclewilltakebus.___________________________________________________________amwritingwithmyoldpen.___________________________________________________________writewithourteacher’spen.___________________________________________________________.BrownisfromLondon.___________________________________________________________sisterbegantolearnEnglishthreeyearsago.___________________________________________________________gotothecinematwiceaweek.___________________________________________________________’sabouttwomilesfrommyhometothelibrary.___________________________________________________________hastwopiecesofpaper.___________________________________________________________haven’tanyink.___________________________________________________________arethirtypeopleintheroom.___________________________________________________________newcoatcoststhreeyuan.___________________________________________________________cangotherebybus.____________________________________________________likeitverymuch.___________________________________________________________studentsstudyEnglishforthecountry.___________________________________________________________didn’tgotoschoolyesterdaybecausehewasill.___________________________________________________________amthirty-oneyearsold.___________________________________________________’llbebackinafewminutes.___________________________________________________________Hongismeterstall.___________________________________________________________ropeis20meterslong.___________________________________________________________elephantisonehundredweight.___________________________________________________________havebeentoBeijingthreetimes.___________________________________________________________1.It’sHelen’sdress.（劃線提問）____________________.2.ThosepotsareMr.Li’s.（劃線提問）____________________.3.ThehairdryerisHanMeimei’s.（劃線提問）____________________.4.Theblueoneismine.（劃線提問）____________________.Itmeans“Nolittering”.（劃線提問）______________________________________MybirthdayisonthefirstofJune.（劃線提問）_____________________________liveinthetownwiththeirparents.(劃線提問)__________________________V．選擇：me,canyoutellme__isthewaytotheshoppinghallgotthe100thgoldmetalintheOlympicsforChina-ZhangYining.a.Whoc.Whend.Where3____areyoutalkingaboutWearetalkingabouttheAsiaGamesinGuangzhou.a.Whatb.Wheredoyouvisityouruncle-onceaweek.longmanyoftensoonmilkdoyouneed-Threecups.a.Howmanymuchfard.Howlong二．句子的種類種類用法必定表達(dá)一件事情或陳述句說明說話人的看法否定一般用于提出問題特別用于提出問題疑問句用于提出問題選擇反意用于提出問題祈使句表示命令或央求、建議表示驚訝贊美生氣惋惜句等強(qiáng)烈感情

標(biāo)點(diǎn)..或！！

例句Thisisabag.That'smybook.Icanseeabagoverthere.Idon'tknow.AreyouastudentDoyoulikepuppetsCanyouspeakEnglishWhat'syournameWhere'smybagHowmanytreesarethereIsyourfriendaboyoragirlIt'safineday,isn'titPutithere!Lookatthenoticeboard.Howsmart!Gladtoseeyou!Whatanicepencilcase!：一、be動詞：am,is,are二、必定句、否定句、一般疑問句和特別疑問句定義1．必定句：表示必定的意思,即不含有否定詞“不”。比方：我是一個學(xué)生Iamastudent.他去上學(xué)Hegoestoschool.2．否定句：表示否定的意思。比方：我不是一個男孩。Iamnotaboy他不去上學(xué)Hedoesnotgotoschool.一般疑問句：回答為“是yes”也許“否no”的問句。比方：你是一個學(xué)生嗎Areyouastudent你喜歡英語嗎DoyoulikeEnglish特別疑問句：回答不是“是yes”也許“否no”的問句，依照提問內(nèi)容詳盡回答。比方：現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了What’sthetime哪一支筆是你的Whichisyourpen三、必定句、否定句、一般疑問句和特別疑問句的相互變換有am,is,are的句子，必定句變否定句：在am,is,are后邊加上not,其余挨次次照抄。必定句變一般疑問句：把a(bǔ)m,is,are提前放到句首并大寫Am,Is,Are,其余照抄。必定句變特別疑問句（就劃線部散提問）：分3步驟第一步：先變一般疑問句第二步：找合適的特別疑問詞代替劃線部分第三步：特別疑問詞提前放到句首，并大寫，其余挨次次照抄，省略劃線部分。注意：1.必定先變一般疑問句。但是，若是問的是主語或主語的定語時，語序不變，為"特別疑問詞(+主語)+陳述句"。如：Liming'snotheretoday.Who'snotheretoday今天誰沒來比方：1．必定句、否定句和一般疑問句的互換必定句：Thisisabook.否定句：Thisisnotabook.一般疑問句：Isthisabook必定回答：Yes,itis.否定回答：No,itisn’t.2．就劃線部散提問(變特別疑問句)Thisisabook.第一步：變一般疑問句Isthisabook第二步：找合適的特別疑問詞Isthiswhat第三步：特別疑問詞提前放到句首，并大寫，其余挨次次照抄，省略劃線部分。Whatisthis沒有am,is,are的句子，必定句變否定句：在主語后邊加上donot也許doesnot,其余挨次次照抄動詞用原形必定句變一般疑問句：在句首加do也許does并大寫,其余照抄。注意：動詞用原形必定句變特別疑問句（就劃線部散提問）：分3步驟第一步：先變一般疑問句第二步：找合適的特別疑問詞代替劃線部分第三步：特別疑問詞提前放到句首，并大寫，其余挨次次照抄，省略劃線部分。注意：1.必定先變一般疑問句。但是，若是問的是主語或主語的定語時，語序不變，為"特別疑問詞(+主語)+陳述句"。劃線部分不能夠在特別疑問句中出現(xiàn)。非單三時用do,單三時用does非單三必定句：IlikeEnglish.一般疑問句：DoyoulikeEnglish否定句：IdonotlikeEnglish.單三必定句：HelikesEnglish.一般疑問句：DoeshelikeEnglish否定句：HedoesnotlikeEnglish.就劃線部散提問：IlikeEnglish.第一步：先變一般疑問句DoyoulikeEnglish第二步：找合適的特別疑問詞代替劃線部分Doyoulikewhat第三步：特別疑問詞提前放到句首，并大寫，其余挨次次照抄，省略劃線部分。Whatdoyoulike特別：變?yōu)閍ny。如：Therearesomebirdsinthetree.→Therearen'tanybirdsinthetree.但是，若在表示請邀請、央求的句子中，some能夠不變。如：Wouldyoulikesomeorangejuice與此相關(guān)的一些不定代詞如something,somebody等也要進(jìn)行相應(yīng)變化。變?yōu)閛r。如：Ihaveaknifeandaruler.→Idon'thaveaknifeoraruler.lotof(=lotsof)變?yōu)閙any或much。如：Theyhavealotoffriends.（可數(shù)名詞）→Theydon'thavemanyfriends.Thereislotsoforangeinthebottle.（不能夠數(shù)名詞）Thereisn'tmuchorangeinthebottle.變?yōu)閥et。如：Ihavebeentherealready.→Ihaven'tbeenthereyet.練一練：1、It’sabook.(改一般疑問句)2、Myfatherisinthestudy.(對劃線部散提問)3、DoyouwatchTVeverySunday(做必定回答)4、Thispictureisverybeautiful.（改為以what引導(dǎo)的惋惜句）5、Kicktheballtome!(改為否定句)6、Ihaveabigprese