定語從句與分詞短語的轉(zhuǎn)換課件

定語從句與分詞短語的轉(zhuǎn)換Theconversionofattributiveclauseandparticiplephrasethechangingworldthechangedworldboilingwaterboiledwateradevelopingcountryadevelopedcountrycannedfoodlostchild變化中的世界變了的世界正在沸騰的水開過的水發(fā)展中國家發(fā)達(dá)國家罐頭食品失蹤的孩子Wecanseetherisingsun.正在升起的太陽Lookatthesleeping

baby.Socute.Watchoutthatamovinglorry移動的卡車Don’teattoomanylikefriedchickenlegsHeisaretired

worker.退休的工人分詞做前置定語Theman

drivingthecardidn’tseetheoldladycrossingthestreet.

Theman

whowasdrivingthecardidn’tseetheoldlady

whowascrossingthestreet.Whois(was)theboy

standingonhishands?Whowastheboy

whowasstandingonhishands?Whoistheboy

whoisstandingonhishands?Thereissomeone

knockingatthedoor.Thereissomeone

that

is

knockingthedoor.

Therewasnothing

that

was

important.Therewasnothing

important.Thenoisewokeupthesleeping

dog.Thenoisewokeupthedog

thatwassleeping.Iknowamanwhoworksinthatfactory.Iknowamanwhoisworkinginthatfactory.Iknowamanwhoworkedinthatfactory.Iknowamanworkinginthatfactory.Thegirlwhositsbesidemeismycousin.Thegirlwhoissittingbesidemeismycousin.Thegirlwhosatbesidemewasmycousin.Thegirlsittingbesidemeis(was)mycousin.

Sheboughtacomputer

whichwasproducedinChina.Sheboughtacomputer

producedinChina.He

received

aletter

which

was

written

in

English.Hereceivedaletter

writteninEnglish.Sheisthegirl

calledMary.She

is

thegirl

who

is

called

Mary.過去分詞作定語有被動或完成的意思The

boys

playing

tennis

yesterdayaremyfriends.The

boyswho

played

tennis

yesterday

are

my

friends.Hereceivedaletter

writteninEnglish.He

received

aletterwhich

was

writtenin

English.Iknowtheboy

running

with

my

sisterinthepark.Iknow

theboywho

ran

with

my

sister

in

the

park.1.YaoMingisafamousbasketballstar____intheNBA.A.whoplaying B.played C.playing2.Theboy______theprizeiscalledRay.A.won B.wins C.winning3.Thegirl_____underthetreeismysister.A.reading B.wins C.won4.Thetown_____byusyearsagoismuchlargerthanbefore.A.visits B.visited C.visitingChoosethebestanswer1.Thescientist_________usatalkjustnowisfromTsinghuaUniversity.(give)2.Theteacher________byherstudentscamein.(follow)3.Thegirl________forusatthepartyisTom’ssister.(sing)4.Theplay___________lastnightwaswrittenbyShakespeare.(perform)5.Ilovethemovie________onTVlastnight.(show)Fillintheblankswithproperparticiples

givingfollowedsingingperformedshownRewritethefollowingsentences1.Aboyismendingaradiointhecorneroftheroom.Idon’tknowhim.Idon’tknowtheboywhoismendingaradiointhecorneroftheclassroom.Idon’tknowtheboymendingaradiointhecorneroftheclassroom,2.Thenoiseterrifiedthegirl.Shecouldn’tdescribeit.Thegirlcouldn’tdescribethenoisethatterrifiedher.Thegirlcouldn’tdescribethenoiseterrifyingher.3.Thepaintinghasbeenfoundbythepolice.Itwasstolenfromthemuseum.Thepaintingwhichwasstolenhasbeenfoundbythepolice.Thepaintingstolenhasb