2017-2018學(xué)年高中英語北師大版必修五學(xué)案：Unit 15 Learning Period Two Lesson 2 Different Schools

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精PeriodTwoLesson2DifferentSchoolsⅠ.單詞自測(cè)1．motton．座右銘，格言2．conservativeadj。保守的，舊式的conservev．保護(hù)，保存conservationn．保存;保護(hù)區(qū)3．punishmentn．懲罰,處罰punishv．懲罰4．slightadj。微小的，少量的5．looseadj。（指言行等)不嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)模攀幍?．obeyvt.服從，聽從7．mildadj.溫和的,輕微的8．receivern．接受者receivev．接受,收到9．outstandingadj.杰出的，優(yōu)秀的10．reflectvt。反映，反射reflectionn．反映,映射11．selectvt。挑選selectionn．挑選，選擇12．misunderstandv．誤會(huì)，誤解misunderstandingn．誤解Ⅱ。短語自測(cè)1．toacertainextent在某種程度上2．contributeto貢獻(xiàn)；增進(jìn)3．participatein參加,參與4．handout分發(fā)；給予（建議、懲罰等）5．inabadmood心情不好6．takeup學(xué)著做;(開始)從事；拿起;占據(jù)7．fallbehind落后8．putoff推遲，延期1．Foundedin1896，“TredonaSchool”isproudofitslonglistofoutstandingpaststudents。Tredona學(xué)校成立于1896年，它為自己培養(yǎng)出眾多的優(yōu)秀學(xué)生而感到驕傲.2．Ourgoalistocontributetothestudents'wholebeingbygivingeachofthemreal.lifeskills.我們的目標(biāo)就是通過為每一個(gè)學(xué)生提供現(xiàn)實(shí)生活的技能,從而有益于他們的身心發(fā)展。3．Ihatetothinkwhatwillbecomeofmyreputationasanexcellentaccountant!作為一名優(yōu)秀會(huì)計(jì)師我極不愿意去思考我的名聲將會(huì)變成什么樣!1．Jackhada“traditional”educationandNicholashadan“alternative”one。杰克接受過一種“傳統(tǒng)的”教育，而尼古拉斯接受過“非傳統(tǒng)的”教育。［歸納拓展]（1）alternativen．可供選擇的事物；(兩者或以上)可能的選擇;adj.供選擇的，二選一的havenoalternative/choicebuttodosth。別無選擇只好做某事there’snoalternative。。.……別無選擇analternativeto。。.……的替代品（2)alternativelyadv.可供選擇地(1）Ifthisplanisnotaccepted,wehaveanalternativeone.如果這個(gè)計(jì)劃不被接受，我們還有另一個(gè)計(jì)劃。(2）Thealternativeistofocusyourresolutionontheinput。（2014·北京，閱讀C）可能的選擇是把你的決心放在你的食物攝入量。［即時(shí)跟蹤]（1)I'llhavenoalternativebuttogo（go）withyou。(2)Withoutanybetteralternatives，thecommitteeeventuallyacceptedhisprogram。沒有更好的選擇，委員會(huì)最終接受了他的計(jì)劃。2．Ourschoolmottoreflectstheimportanceweplaceongoodmanners，hardworkandsuccess。我們學(xué)校的校訓(xùn)反映了禮貌、勤奮、成功的重要性。[歸納拓展]（1）reflectvt.反映；反射，照出；vi。反射；考慮，深思,常與on連用.（2)reflectionn．反映;反射;映像；深思o(jì)n/uponreflection經(jīng)再三思考withoutreflection輕率，不經(jīng)思考（1）Shesatreflectingonhowmuchhadchangedsinceshehadboughtthefarm。她坐在那里思考著自從買下這個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)以來發(fā)生了多少變化。（2）Whenthesun'srayshittheearth，alotofheatisreflectedbackintospace。太陽光線照射到地球時(shí)，大量的熱量被反射到太空。（3）Iaccepteditwithoutreflection。我沒有經(jīng)過深思就接受了.[即時(shí)跟蹤](1)In2014，China-JapanrelationsremainedstrainedbecauseofJapan’srefusaltoreflectonitswartimehistory。(2）Shirley'sstrongloveforherhometownisreflected（reflect)inhernewsongs.（3)Thewomancanseeherselfreflected（reflect）inthewater.＝Thewomancanseeherownreflection(reflect）inthewater。3．Duetothelimitednumberofplacesandourexcellentreputation,studentsshouldapplyearly.由于學(xué)校的聲譽(yù)好而且地方有限，學(xué)生應(yīng)早來登記。[歸納拓展]reputationn．名聲,名譽(yù)haveagood/badreputation有好/壞名聲haveareputationfor...以……而聞名haveareputationas。。。作為……而聞名liveuptoone’sreputation不負(fù)盛名;名不虛傳（1）Ihaveneverthoughtofwritingforreputationandhonor。我從來沒有想過為名聲和榮譽(yù)而創(chuàng)作.（2）Hisfailuresdidhisreputationalotofharm.屢次失敗使他的聲譽(yù)受到了很大損害。（3)Shehasareputationforgenerosity。她出了名地慷慨。[易混辨析]reputation/famereputation可指好名聲，也可指壞名聲，強(qiáng)調(diào)人們心目中的印象。fame僅指好名聲，強(qiáng)調(diào)較高的知名度。[即時(shí)跟蹤］用fame，reputation選詞填空(1）AfterhisCCTVshow-upin2015，hegainedfamealmostovernight.(2)Thiscouldseriouslyinjurethecompany’sreputation。（3）WhileChengguanhaveaparticularlybadreputation,theyarenottheonlyonesaccusedofabusingtheirpositions.4．Well，selectanotheronethen。噢，那么再挑選一個(gè)吧。[歸納拓展](1)selectvt.挑選，選擇,選拔selectsb.todosth。挑選某人做某事selectsb./sth.from從……挑選出某人（物）selectsb。as.。。挑選某人作為……(2）selectionn．挑選，選擇,選拔（1）Weselectedhimtomakeaspeechattheopeningceremony。我們選他在開幕式上致詞.（2）Sheselectedadiamondringfromthesupermarket。她在那家超市挑選了一枚鉆戒。(3）Allyouhavetodoistoselectthephrasesfromthedifferentcategories.你需要做的就是從不同類別中把這些短語選出來。[易混辨析]select/choose/elect/pick四個(gè)詞均含有“選擇”之意.select強(qiáng)調(diào)在廣泛的范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行“精選或淘汰"，側(cè)重以客觀為標(biāo)準(zhǔn)進(jìn)行選擇。choose普通用詞，側(cè)重根據(jù)個(gè)人意愿和判斷從眾多的對(duì)象中進(jìn)行選擇,著重指被選者的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。elect指按照一定的規(guī)章和法律，用投票方式進(jìn)行的慎重的選擇。pick口語用詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)“從個(gè)人角度在眾多事物之中進(jìn)行挑選”,有時(shí)含有“任意選擇”的意思。[即時(shí)跟蹤］(1）用select，choose,elect，pick的適當(dāng)形式填空①Pleasepickagoodbookforme。②Sheselectedadiamondringfromthecollection。③Weelectedourmonitorbyashowofhands.④Shechosetheredsweaterratherthanthepinkone。(2)Tomowedhisbeingselected（select)fortheimportanttasktohiscourage,devotionandknowledgeofthearea.1．Well，toacertainextentyou’reright。在某種程度上，你是對(duì)的。［歸納拓展]tosome/acertainextent/degree在某種程度上toagreat/largeextent在很大程度上tosuchanextent簡(jiǎn)直totheextentof/that達(dá)到……程度(1)Toacertainextent，Iamresponsibleforthedelay.一定程度上，我對(duì)拖延負(fù)有責(zé)任。（2）Whatyousaidjustnowisreasonabletoacertainextent.剛才你所說的，從某種程度上是合情合理的。（3）Heisindebttotheextentof￡200.他負(fù)債達(dá)200英鎊.[即時(shí)跟蹤](1)HehaschangedtosuchanextentthatIcan’trecognizehim.他變化得我都認(rèn)不出他來了。(2)Thesepoliciesaretoalarge/greatextent(在很大程度上）responsiblefortheregion’seconomicdecline.2．getonwith取得進(jìn)展，與……友好相處，繼續(xù)做[歸納拓展］geton上車;穿上geton/alongwith。..進(jìn)展，與……相處getawaywith偷走,做（壞事）而未受到懲罰goonwithsth.繼續(xù)做某事getdownto開始做;開始認(rèn)真對(duì)待(1)Doyougetonwithyourparents?你和父母合得來嗎?(2）Quietendownandgetonwithyourwork。靜下心來繼續(xù)工作吧。［即時(shí)跟蹤](1)Heisout。goingandeasytogeton/alongwith.他性格開朗，是個(gè)容易相處的人。（2)Nosoonerhadthefarmersgoneonwiththeirworkthantherainstopped。雨一停，農(nóng)民就開始繼續(xù)干活。3．goover仔細(xì)檢查；溫習(xí)[歸納拓展］getover克服runover碾過;思考takeover接管，接替turnover翻倒,細(xì)想，移交fallover跌倒，摔倒thinkover仔細(xì)考慮watchover看守，照看(1)Wemustgoovertheaccountscarefullybeforewesettlethem。在結(jié)賬以前，我們必須把這些賬單核查一下。(2)Itwouldbewisetogooveryourtestpaperagain。還是把您的考卷再檢查一遍的好。[即時(shí)跟蹤］用over的相關(guān)短語填空(1)Ihadgoneoverwhathappenedinmymind.（2)BriggswilltakeoverasgeneralmanagerwhenMitchellretires。（3）Heretiredandturnedoverthebusinesstohisdaughter.(4)TheSportsCouncilwantsanon-votingmembertowatchoverthewaythecashisspent.（5）Sheispatientenoughtomakemegetoverallthedifficultiesinmystudy。4．putoff推遲［歸納拓展]carryoff奪走，攜走falloff跌落，下降ringoff掛斷電話，停止講話runoff跑掉，迅速離開showoff炫耀keep.。。off不讓……靠近getoff下（車)payoff回報(bào)takeoff脫下,起飛,騰飛turnoff關(guān)掉seeoff送行（1)Themeetingisputofffortwoweeks.會(huì)議推遲兩星期后召開。（2）WhynotputoffyourvisittillMonday，then？那么，你干嗎不把訪問推遲到星期一呢？［即時(shí)跟蹤］用off的相關(guān)短語填空（1）Hedevotedmostofhistimetohisresearch,believinghishardworkwouldpayoffsoonerorlater。（2）Hiscareerbegantotakeoffinhisthirties。（3）Shewantedtoshowoffhernewhusbandattheparty.（4）Helosthisbalanceandfelloffhisbicycle.Ihatetothinkwhatwillbecomeofmyreputationasanexcellentaccountant！作為一名優(yōu)秀會(huì)計(jì)師我極不愿意去思考我的名聲將會(huì)變成什么樣！［歸納拓展］Whatbecame/hasbecome/willbecomeofsb./sth.?（遭遇）如何？(結(jié)果)怎么樣?(1）Whathasbecomeofhim?他后來情況怎么樣？(2）Whatbecameofthatstudentwhousedtolivewithyou？以前和你住在一起的那個(gè)學(xué)生后來怎么樣了？［即時(shí)跟蹤]（1)Ican’timaginewhatwillhappentothemiftheylosetheirhome.(句型轉(zhuǎn)換）→Ican’timaginewhatwillbecomeofthemiftheylosetheirhome。(2）Whathasbecomeofyourmother'sillness？(翻譯句子)你媽媽的病現(xiàn)在怎么樣了？

Ⅰ。語境填詞A．根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示寫出所缺單詞1．Therestaurantnearmyhousehaswonagoodreputationbecauseofitsgoodservice.2．Myfatherisaverymildman,andhenevershoutsatus。3．Fredisanoutstanding（出色的)studentinourclass.4．Thelittleboyranhomeatafastpace(步速）．5．Hewassenttohisroomasapunishment（懲罰）．B．用所給詞的正確形式填空或用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空（1個(gè)單詞)6．Becauseofhisstrangebehaviour，weallsuspectedhimofstealingMr。Wang’smoney。7．Whenwecameintotheclassroom，heburiedhimselfinreadinghisbooks.8．Reflecting(reflect）onhispastmistakes，Tedrealizedthathehadstayedaroundthewrongpeople。9．DuringtheEconomicCri