最新中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)優(yōu)秀課件

最新中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)

精品課件Unit1Step1.讀單詞Step2.讀課本Step3.詞組1.hatway8.speakingskills9.thebestwaytodosth.和朋友們一起學(xué)習(xí)制作抽認(rèn)卡制作詞匯表向某人尋求幫助為考試而學(xué)習(xí)大聲讀用那種方式口語技巧做某事的最好方法10.具體的建議11.比如12.玩得開心13.一點也不14.感到興奮15.結(jié)束16.學(xué)習(xí)英語的方法17.做調(diào)查18.看英語電視節(jié)目19.記英語筆記20.犯錯誤21.知道怎么做某事22.

使發(fā)音準(zhǔn)確23.許多，大量24.進(jìn)行大量的寫作練習(xí)10.specificsuggestions11.forexample12.havefun13.not…atall14.getexcited15.endupdoing/withsth.16.waysoflearningEnglish17.doasurvey18.watchEnglishlanguageTV19.keepanEnglishnotebook20.makemistakes21.knowhowtodosth.22.getthepronunciationright23.alotof24.getmuchwritingpractice首先開始練習(xí)講英語后來,隨后嘲笑造句子害怕做某事秘訣記筆記做某事困難寫下查閱編對話全世界25.firstofall26.tobeginwith27.practicespeakingEnglish28.lateron29.laughat30.makesentences31.beafraidto32.asecretofdoingsth.33.takenotes34.havetroubledoingsth.35.write

down36.lookup37.makeupconversations38.aroundtheworld講母語者英語的重要作為第二語言談?wù)摽从⒄Z雜志參加英語俱樂部筆友獲獎和某人講話的意思學(xué)習(xí)工具確保對付，處理擔(dān)心路過，推移39.nativespeakers40.theimportanceofEnglish41.asasecondlanguage42.talkabout43.readEnglishmagazines44.jointheEnglishclub45.apenpal46.winaprize47.speaktosb.48.themeaningof49.learningtools50.makesure51.dealwith52.worryabout53.goby54.regard…as…55.change…into…56.youngadults57.tryone’pare…to…63.talktosb.把…當(dāng)做…把…變成…年輕人盡力在…的幫助下想起考慮，思考中斷比較對某人講Step4.句型1.Howdoyoustudyforatest?Istudybylisteningtotapes.2.HowdoyoulearnEnglish?Ilearnbystudyingwithagroup.3.DoyoulearnEnglishbyreadingaloud?Yes,Ido.4.Doyoueverpracticeconversationswithfriends?Oh,yes.Itimprovesmyspeakingskills.5.Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?Yes,Ihave.I’velearnedalotthatway.Step5.知識點

1.by的用法?在…旁邊

Isitbythewindow.?乘坐

HewenttoBeijingbyplaneyesterday.?不遲于,在…之前

Youshouldgetupby7a.m.?用…的方式bydoingIlearnEnglishbyreadingaloud.?被Thehousewasdestroyedbyfire.

bymistake錯誤的bythetime到…之前byaccident=bychance偶然daybyday一天天bybus/train/subway/plane

2.常接V.ing的?完成實踐值得忙（finish,practice,beworth,bebusy)?繼續(xù)習(xí)慣別放棄（keep,beusedto,giveup)?考慮建議不禁想（consider,suggest,advise,can’thelp,feellike)?喜歡思念要介意(enjoy,miss,mind)3.易錯形式動詞名詞動詞名詞pronouncepronunciationsatisfysatisfactionrepeatrepetitiondecidedecisionexplainexplanationoperateoperationbehavebehaviorpermitpermission4.ed/ing

excited

感到興奮的

exciting

令人興奮的bored

感到無聊的

boring

無聊的interested

感興趣的

interesting

有趣的amazed

感到驚奇的amazing

令人驚異的surprised

感到吃驚的

surprising

令人吃驚的disappointed

感到失望的

disappointing令人失望的frightened感到恐懼的

frightening

令人恐懼的

frustrated

感到沮喪的

frustrating

令人沮喪的embarrassed

感到尷尬的embarrassing

令人尷尬的

5.dowith/dealwith對付，處理e.g.Idon’tknowhowtodealwiththeproblem.=Idon’tknowwhattodowiththeproblem.dowithwhatdealwithhow6.后接adj.的?感官動詞:

look

看起來smell

聞起來feel感覺起來

taste嘗起來sound聽起來?變得：turn,become,grow,get,go

?保持：stay,keep,remain7.afraid的用法?

beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事?beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事

beafraidofsb./sth.害怕某人/某物?beafraidthat+從句

e.g.

Don’tbeafraidtomakemistakes.=Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.

=beterrifiedof8.getsth.done=havesth.done使…被做，讓別人做某事e.g.Canyougetthechairrepaired?=Canyouhavethechairrepaired?9.find

的用法?find+賓語+賓補(名/形/副/ed./ing…?find+that從句?findoneself+adj.e.g.Hefoundthatit’seasytolearnEnglish.

=HefounditeasytolearnEnglish.

Heawokeonemorningandfoundhimselffamous.

I’msogladtofindyouin.

You’llalwaysfindtheoldmantakingawalkinthepark.

retellthereading

Howdowedealwithourproblems?

富有的或貧窮的，年輕的或年老的，我們都有難題。Andunlesswedealwithourproblems,wecaneasilybecomeunhappy.

擔(dān)憂我們的問題能影響howwedoatschool.Itcanalsoinfluencethewaywebehavewithourfamilies.因此我們?nèi)绾翁幚砦覀兊膯栴}呢？有許多方法。Bylearningtoforget我們大多數(shù)haveprobablybeenangrywith我們的朋友，父母或老師們.Perhapstheysaidsomethingyoudidn’tlike,oryoufelttheywereunfair.有時，peoplecanstayangryforyearsaboutasmallproblem.隨著時間推移，andgoodfriendshipsmaybelost.當(dāng)我們生氣的時候，然而，weareusuallytheonesaffected.

也許wehaveseenyoungchildrenplayingtogether.Sometimestheyhavedisagreementsand

決定相互不再說話。但是，這通常doesnotlastforlong.Thisisanimportantlessonforus.我們能解決一個問題通過學(xué)習(xí)遺忘。

Byregardingproblemsaschallenges

很多學(xué)生常常抱怨學(xué)校。他們可能覺得他們有太多的作業(yè)要做，orthinktherulesaretoostrict.Wemustlearnhowtochangethese“problems”into“challenges”.Educationisanimportantpartofourdevelopment.

Asyoungadults,itisourdutyto盡我們最大努力todealwith每個挑戰(zhàn)inoureducationwiththehelpofourteachers.BythinkingofsomethingworseBycomparingyourselftootherpeople,你將會發(fā)現(xiàn)你的問題arenotsoterrible.ThinkaboutStephenHawking,forexample,一個非常聰明的科學(xué)家，whoregardshismanyphysicalproblemsasunimportant他不能走或者甚至說話，但是他變得非常出名和成功。我們可能相當(dāng)?shù)慕】岛吐斆?。let’snotworryaboutourproblems.讓我們面對挑戰(zhàn)instead.Unit2過去常常直發(fā)/卷發(fā)第一次彈鋼琴踢足球?qū)Α信d趣在游泳隊害怕Step1.讀單詞Step2.讀課本Step3.詞組1.usedto2.straighthair/curlyhair3.forthefirsttime4.playthepiano5.playsoccer6.beinterestedin7.beontheswimteam8.beafraidof9.乘飛機(jī)10.在前面11.對…恐懼12.開著燈睡覺13.畫畫14.一直15.嚼口香糖16.整天17.不再18.和聊天19.看漫畫書20.幾乎不9.flyinanairplane10.infrontof11.beterrifiedof12.gotosleepwiththelighton13.paintpictures14.allthetime15.chewgum16.allday17.not…anymore18.chatwith19.readcomics20.hardlyever21.努力學(xué)習(xí)22.支付，付款23.最后24.放棄25.做決定26.寄宿學(xué)校27.即使28.對感到自豪29.注意，留心30.改變主意studyhardpayforintheendgiveupmakeadecisionboardingschooleventhough/iftakepridein/beproudofpayattentiontochangeone’helast/pastfewyears32.make…stressedout33.getbadgrades34.causetrouble35.causeproblemsforsb.36.toone’ssurprise37.waitaminute38.gymclass39.makesb.dosth.40.affordtodosth.41.can’taffordtodosth.在過去的幾年里使…心力交瘁不好的成績制造麻煩為…惹麻煩使…吃驚的等一下體操課使某人做某事負(fù)擔(dān)得起負(fù)擔(dān)不起Step4.句型?Youusedtobeshort,didn’tyou?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.?Didyouusetoplaythepiano?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.?Iusedtobereallyquiet.?Ididn’tusetoliketests.Step5.知識點1.辨析before/ago…之前（1）ago不能單獨使用,“一段時間+ago”,表示從過去某時刻算起的若干時間以前，常與過去時連用。e.g.Shewasateacher3yearsago.（2）before?“一段時間+before”，表示從過去某時起若干時間之前，與過去完成時連用。

e.g.Shehadbeenateacher3yearsbefore.

?可作介詞，后接某時刻

e.g.Shegethomebefore6o’clock.

?可作連詞，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句e.g.Hewentshoppingbeforegoinghome.

=Hewentshoppingbeforehewenthome.2.辨析die/dead/death/dyingdieof因…而死（內(nèi)部原因hunger/old/illness）diefrom因…而死（外部原因accident/wound）

diev.死（瞬間動詞）deadadj.死的deathn.死dyingadj.快要死的，垂死的3.?unless=if…note.g.Youwillbelateunlessyouhurryup.=Youwillbelateifyoudon’thurryup.

?withthehelpofsb.=withone’shelp?beon…=beamemberofe.g.I’montheswimteam.=I’mamemberoftheteam.?tryone’sbesttodosth.=doone’sbesttodosth.

?affect=haveaninfluenceonsb./sth.Step6.語法點usedto的用法過去常常

?

肯定句usedto

e.g.Heusedtoplaybasketball.

?否定句didn’tuseto/usednotto

e.g.Hedidn’tusetoplaybasketball.

=Heusednottoplaybasketball.

?疑問句Didsb.useto…?/Usedsb.to…?

e.g.Didheusetoplaybasketball?

?反義疑問句，didn’t/usedn’te.g.Heusedtoplaybasketball,didn’the?

?

usedtodosth.過去常常做某事

?

beusedtodosth.被用來做某事=beusedfordoingsth.e.g.Firecanbeusedtocookfood.=Firecanbeusedforcookingfood.

?

be/getusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣做某事e.g.Heisusedtogoingforawalkafterdinner.Retellthereading

Heusedtocausealotoftrouble.

MartinMurray是一個十五歲的男孩。Heusedtobea“problemchild”,butarecentconversationwithhismotherchangedhislife.Hedidn’tusetogivehismothermanyproblems.然而，afterhisfather’sdeathafewyearsago

,Martin’s生活變的更困難。他的媽媽couldn’taffordtopayforherchild’seducation.Todothis,她不得不工作，andsowasoftennotathome.

Hismotherlookedafterhimaswellasshecould.Unfortunately,Martin

stillcausedproblemsforhimselfandhisfamily.他對學(xué)習(xí)不感興趣andheoftengotintotroublewiththepolice.

幸運的是，他的媽媽非常有耐心的，anddidn’tgiveuptryingtohelphim.

最后，她做了一個艱難的決定：tosendhimtoaboys’boardingschool.Martin討厭它并且過去常常制造很多的麻煩。有一天，他告訴他的老師他想要離開這學(xué)校。甚至theteacheragreedthatMartinwaswastinghistime.

TheheadteachersaiditwasnecessaryforMartintotalkwithhismother.Martin打電話給他的媽媽，tohissurprise,這電話改變了他的生活?！癐twasexactlywhatIneeded,”hesaid.我的媽媽幫助我懂得howmuchshehadgivenme.她也告訴我eventhoughmyfatherwasnolongerwithus,hewaswatchingmeandwouldalwaystakeprideineverythinggoodIdo.That’swhenIdecidedtochange.我意識到sincemyfatherdied,Ihavebeenafraidofbeingalone,andhavetriedtomakemymotherpaymoreattentiontome.

NowMartinhasreallychanged.他一直努力學(xué)習(xí)，and他現(xiàn)在是他班里最好的學(xué)生之一。Howwasheabletochange?Hismother’slovehelpedhimtofeelgoodabouthimselfandasMartinhimselfsays,“It’sveryimportantforparentstobetherewiththeirchildren.”Unit3Step1.讀單詞Step2.讀課本Step3.詞組

1.beallowedtodosth.2.oldpeople’shouse3.sixteen-year-olds4.havepart-timejob5.getone’searspierced6.driver’slicense7.seriousenough1.被允許做某事2.養(yǎng)老院3.16歲的青少年4.做兼職工作5.打耳洞6.駕照7.足夠認(rèn)真8.理發(fā)9.停止做某事10.在周末11.需要做某事12.代替，而不是13.在那個年齡14.去看電影15.在晚上10點前16.呆在家17.熬夜18.打掃，清除19.達(dá)到20.對…嚴(yán)格cutone’shairstopdoingsrh.onweekendsneedtodosth.insteadofatthatagegotothemoviesby10pmstayathomestayupcleanupgetto/arrivein/atbestrictwith21.onschoolnights22.takea/thetest23.passa/thetest24.faila/thetest25.theotherday26.concentrateon27.designourownuniforms28.learnfrom…29.eachother30.atpresent31.haveanopportunitytodo32.agoodexperience在上學(xué)日的晚上參加考試通過考試考試失敗前幾天專心，專注于設(shè)計我們自己的制服向…學(xué)互相目前有機(jī)會做一次好的經(jīng)歷33.校規(guī)34.遵守規(guī)定35.至少36.小學(xué)37.每周一次38.和…一樣39.一名專業(yè)運動員40.考慮41.似乎做某事42.想要做某事43.關(guān)心，在意schoolrulesobeyrulesatleastprimaryschool/elementaryschool37.onceaweekas…asaprofessionalathletethinkaboutseemtodosth.wouldliketodosth.careabout44.one’sown…45.arealmess46.performaplay47.eighthours’sleep48.have…off49.replyto=answer50.agreewith51.makeone’sowndecision52.getinthewayof53.achieveone’sdream54.nowthat55.beseriousabout某人自己的一片狼藉表演節(jié)目8小時的睡眠休息/放假回復(fù)同意做自己的決定妨礙實現(xiàn)某人的夢想既然對…認(rèn)真Step4.句型

1.Doyouthinkstudentsshouldbeallowedtodo

homeworkwithfriends?Idisagree.Theytalkinsteadofdoinghomework.

2.Doyouthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldnotbeallowedtodrive?Iagree.Theyaren’tseriousenoughatthatage.Yes,Ido.No,Idon’t.

Step5.知識點1、allow的用法

?allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事

e.g.Iallowyoutochewgum.?beallowedtodosth.被允許做某事

?shouldbeallowedtodosth.應(yīng)該被允許做某事shouldn’tbeallowedtodosth.不應(yīng)該被允許做某事?allowdoingsth.

允許做某事

e.g.Wedon’tallowsmokinginpublic.2.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.

sixteen–year–oldsn.16歲的人sixteen-year–oldadj.16歲的

sixteen-year-olds=sixteen-year-oldteenagers=sixteen-year-oldboysandgirls3.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtogettheirearspierced.getsth.done=havesth.done

使某事被做

e.g.Shegothercarrepaired.Hegothishaircut.4.Idon’tthinkyouareright.

滿足否定提前的基本條件：

?句子是一個含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句。?句子的謂語動詞是：think,believe,suppose等?主句的主語是第一人稱：I/we

e.g.Idon’tthinkyouareright,___________?Hedoesn’tthinkyouareright,___________?

areyoudoeshe5.--Wehavealotofrulesatmyhouse.--Sodowe.V.be,情態(tài)動詞,助動詞（do/does/did/have/had/will)

Neither+v.+主語（也不）Meneither.SodoISo+V.+主語倒裝同樣，也一樣跟上句的主語不是同一人SoIdo.So+主語+V.順裝確實，的確跟上句的主語是同一人7.辨析achieve/cometrue

achieve

主語是人

cometrue主語是物

e.g.Heachievedhisdreamatlast.Hisdreamcametrueatlast.8.only引導(dǎo)的倒裝句

?only+狀語（時間，地點等）+謂+主

e.g.OnlythenwillIhaveachanceofachievingmydream.OnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishwell.OnlyatthattimedidIrealizethatIwaswrong.

?only+主語+謂語

e.g.Onlyfivemenwerehurtintheaccident.Onlytheteachersareallowedtousethisroom.Retellthereading

ShouldIbeallowedtomakemyowndecision?

很多青少年有愛好。Butsometimesthesehobbiescangetinthewayofschoolwork,而且父母們可能會擔(dān)心他們的孩子在學(xué)校的成功。青少年常常認(rèn)為他們應(yīng)該被允許practicetheirhobbiesasmuchastheywant.你同意嗎？LiuYu,afifteen-year-oldboyfromShandong,isarunningstar.他是在校賽跑隊的而且一直想成為一名職業(yè)運動員.然而，hisparentswon’tallowhimtotrainasmuchashewouldliketo.“當(dāng)然wewanttoseeLiuYu實現(xiàn)他的夢想,”saysMr.Liu,“andweknowhowmuchhelovesrunning.那很好,andmywifeandIhavewatchedhimineveryoneofhisraces.Wehavenothingagainstrunning!Butwedothinkthatoursonneedstoberealistic.既然heisgettingolder,他需要考慮whatwillhappenifhedoesn’tbecomeaprofessionalrunnerintheend.”

LiuYudoesn’treallyagree.“Well,我認(rèn)為我應(yīng)該被允許我自己做決定?！県esays.“MyparentshavealwaystaughtmetheimportanceofworkinghardandnotjusttodowhatIenjoy.我明白這點。ButI’mseriousaboutrunning.成為一名職業(yè)賽跑員istheonlythingIhaveeverwantedtodo.

Mr.andMrs.LiubelievethatLiuYu應(yīng)該在晚上努力學(xué)習(xí)，andsotheydon’tallowhimtopracticerunningonschoolnights.“Iknowthismightseemstrict,”saysMrs.Liu“但是我們認(rèn)為我們正在做正確的事情。Hehastounderstandthatveryfewpeoplecanbecomeprofessionalathletes.

It’saverydifficultdreamtoachieve.我們不允許他每天練習(xí)因為我們認(rèn)為他需要花時間在他的作業(yè)上。ButLiuYustilldoesn’tagree.“Iknowmyparentscareaboutme.”hesays,“ButtheyarealwaystalkingaboutwhatwillhappenifIdon’tsucceed.但是我會成功！IthinkIshouldbeallowedtomakethisdecisionformyself.OnlythenwillIhaveachanceofachievingmydream.”Unit4Step1.讀單詞Step2.讀課本Step3.詞組

1.amilliondollars

2.give…tocharity

3.putin

4.medicalresearch

5.belatefor…

6.getpimples

7.everyoneelse一百萬美元把…給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)放入醫(yī)學(xué)研究遲到長包其他的人8.分享9.讓某人做某事10.感冒11.下次12.開始做某事13.等某人14.把…介紹給…15.與…相處16.參加聚會17.立刻，馬上18.對…友好19.英語演講比賽20.事實上sharewithletsb.dosth.haveacoldnexttimestartto/roduce…togetalong/onwithgotoapartyrightaway/atoncebefriendlytosb.Englishspeechcontestinfact21.inpublic22.giveaspeech23.thewholeschool24.socialsituations25.not…intheslightest26.plentyof27.fairlyconfident28.thecompanyof…29.oneortwo30.wouldrather…than31.asmallcircleof…32.cometop33.givesb.adviceon34.haveexperienceindoing公共的演講整個學(xué)校社會形勢一點也不，根本不許多相當(dāng)自信…的陪伴一兩個寧愿…而不愿一小圈名列前茅有關(guān)…建議在做…有經(jīng)驗35.讓某人失望36.想起37.把…視為38.其余的39.從…出去40.面臨，面對41.對付，處理42.出來，出版43.偶然的44.一塊干凈的布45.看醫(yī)生46.拒絕做某事letsb.downcomeupwith/thinkofregard…as…therestofgetoutoffacewithdealwithcomeoutbyaccident/chanceacleanclothseeadoctorrefusetodosth.47.getnervous48.afirst-aidbook49.indifferentsituations50.cover…with…51.adeepcut52.getthemedicalhelp53.undercoldrunningwater54.injureone’sknee55.offersb.sth./offersth.tosb.56.hide…from57.whatif58.withoutpermission變得緊張一本急救的書在不同場合用…蓋上一個很深的傷口獲得醫(yī)療救助在自來水下傷到膝蓋提供某人某物隱瞞如果…將會怎么樣未經(jīng)允許Step4.句型

1.Whatwouldyoudoifyouhadamilliondollars？I’dgiveittocharity.2.IfIwereyou,I’dwearashirtandtie.3.IfIwereyou,I’dtakeasmallpresent.

虛擬語氣

定義：表示說話人的愿望，假設(shè)，猜測或

建議，不是表示客觀存在的事實或

是不可能發(fā)生的。

構(gòu)成：?與現(xiàn)在事實相反

e.g.IfIwereaboy,Iwouldkillyou.

if從句的時態(tài)主句的時態(tài)If+過去時主+would/should+V.原形

?與過去事實相反

e.g.IfIhadseenyouyesterday,Iwouldhavetoldyou.

If從句的時態(tài)主句的時態(tài)If+過去完成時主+would/should+現(xiàn)在完成時?與將來事實相反e.g.IfitwereSundaytomorrow,wewouldn’thaveanexam.If從句的時態(tài)主句的時態(tài)If+過去式If+wereto+V.原形主+would/should+V.原形補充句型:

?Whatwouldyoudoif+過去式…?

e.g.Whatwouldyoudoifyouhadamilliondollars？

Whatwouldyoudoifyouwerelateforschool?

?wish+從句+虛擬語氣

IwishthatIwereabird.

Ihadn’tlostmybook.

Iknewtheanswer.Unit5Step1.讀單詞Step2.讀課本Step3.詞組

1.herfavoriteauthor

2.atthepicnic

3.classicalmusic

4.belongto

5.might/couldbe

6.can’tbe

7.gototheconcert

8.muchtoo她最喜愛的作家在野餐中古典音樂屬于可能是不可能是去聽音樂會太9.因為10.趕公汽11.報警12.隔壁鄰居13.試卷的海洋14.用光15.當(dāng)心16.期末考試17.從…逃出18.感謝信19.追捕，追趕20.形成，組成，編造becauseofcatchabuscallthepolicenextdoorneighboranoceanofpaperuseupbecarefuloffinalexamescapefromthethank-youmessagechaseaftermakeup21.theoppositeof22.haveapicnic23.wearglasses24.rideahorse25.hairband26.atacrucialmoment27.beanxiousabout/forsth./sb.28.beanxioustodosth.29.attempttodosth.30.havesome/anyidea…的反義詞野餐戴眼鏡騎馬發(fā)帶在關(guān)鍵時刻擔(dān)憂渴望做某事試圖做某事知道Step4.句型1.Whosenotebookisthis?ItmustbeMing’s.Ithashernameonit.2.WhoseFrenchbookisthis?ItcouldbeCarol’s.ShestudiesFrench.3.Whoseguitaristhis?ItmightbelongtoAlice.Sheplaystheguitar.4.WhoseT-shirtisthis?Itcan’tbeJohn’s.It’smuchtoosmallforhim.Step5.知識點

?todosth.假裝做某事

Hepretendedtobebusy..

?nottodosth.假裝不做某事

Hepretendsnottoknowme.pretend

?tobedoingsth.假裝正在做某事

Hepretendstobelisteningtome.

?tohavedonesth.假裝已經(jīng)做某事

Hepretendstohavereadbooks.

?that+從句

Hepretendedthathewasbusy.2.differentkindsofmusic

classicalmusic古典音樂

popmusic流行音樂

lightmusic輕音樂

folkmusic民間音樂

countrymusic鄉(xiāng)村音樂

foreignmusic外國音樂

jazz爵士樂

rockmusic搖滾樂

rap說唱樂3.四大洋的英語表達(dá)

thePacific(Ocean)

太平洋theAtlantic(Ocean)

大西洋theIndian(Ocean)

印度洋theArctic(Ocean)北冰洋Step6.語法點情態(tài)動詞（ModalVerb)

1.定義：表示說話人的感情或語氣

2.特點：?沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化?后面接動詞原形

?不能單獨作謂語，只能和其他

動詞一起構(gòu)成謂語

3.種類

can

can’t不能，不可能

couldcouldn’t

may

maynot

mightmightnot

mustmustn’t禁止，不準(zhǔn)

shouldshouldn’t

shallshallnot

needneedn’t不必

wouldwouldn’t

haveto

oughtto

dare

4.用法

?表請求，許可，建議

e.g.CanIhelpyou?

MayIhelpyou?

MightIhelpyou?

?表推測

must一定(可能性最大）

may也許

might

can

can’t(不可能)

could

can>could>may>might5.常考回答

?may疑問句的否定回答,一般用No,…mustn’t/can’t.?must的否定回答一般用No,…needn’t/nothaveto.

練習(xí)：-MayIsmokehere？-No,__________.-MustIfinishmyhomeworktonight？-No,__________.youmustn’t/youcan’t.youneedn’t/youdon’thaveto.6.補充

?情態(tài)動詞+dosth.表示對現(xiàn)在事情的推測

e.g.Hemustfinishhishomework.

?情態(tài)動詞+bedoingsth.表對正在發(fā)生的事情的推測

e.g.Hemustbedoinghishomework.

?情態(tài)動詞+havedonesth.表對過去或已完成的事情的推測e.g.Hemusthavefinishedhishomework.Unit9Step1.讀單詞Step2.讀課本Step3.詞組

1.alongwith/togetherwith

2.differentkindsofmusic

3.danceto

4.one’sownsong

5.overtheyears

6.Englishcourse

7.inlaboratorytesting

8.burntbarbecuedmeat跟著不同種類的音樂跟著跳某人自己的歌多年來英語課程在實驗室測試中燒烤肉9.使…想起10.展覽11.更喜歡12.流行音樂13.去度假14.在熱天15.很合某人的意16.印度電影節(jié)17.甜食18.相聚在一起19.保持健康20.老實說remind…of…ondisplayprefer…topopmusicgoonvacationonahotdaysuitsb.fineIndianfilmfestivalsweetdessertsgettogetherstayhealthytobehonest21.對…有害22.遠(yuǎn)離…23.同意24..…風(fēng)險25.即使26.平衡飲食27.對…感到震驚28.黃河29.演奏音樂30.沉船31.錯過做某事bebadforstayawayfrombeinagreementtheriskofevenifabalanceddietbeshockedbyYellowRiverplaymusicsinkingshipmissdoingsth.32.beimportanttosb.33.It’simportantforsb.todo.34.besuretodo35.take…to…對…重要做某事對某人很重要一定做某事帶…去….Step4.句型

1.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike？IlikemusicthatIcansingalongwith.2.Ilovesingerswhowritetheirownmusic.3.Weprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics.Step5.知識點

1.suggest的用法

（1）

顯示，間接表明，暗示

e.g.Histonesuggestedhisanger.

（2）

建議

?suggestdoingsth.

建議做某事

e.g.Shesuggestsgoingshoppingtomorrow.

Hesuggestedhavinglunchathome.

?

suggestthat+從句

,從句謂語要用should+動詞原形，可以省略should

e.g.Theteachersuggesthe(should)gohome.

注：不能用suggestsb.todosth.表示建議某人做某事，可以用advisesb.todosth.

e.g.Hesuggestedyoutogoswimming.×

Headvisedyoutogoswiming.∨2.interest①v.引起…關(guān)注，使…感興趣

interestsb.(insth.)

e.g.

Themoviedoesn’tinterestme.

Thatbookmayinterestyou.②n.興趣

takeaninterestin(doing)sth.=beinterestedinsth.e.g.Hetakesaninterestin(playing)soccer.

=Heisinterestedinplayingsoccer.

aplaceofinterest名勝古跡③interestedinteresting

e.g.I’minterestedinthatinterestingbook.3.prefer更喜愛，更喜歡

?prefersth.=likesth.better

e.g.Ipreferpopmusic.=Ilikepopmusicbetter.

?prefersth.tosth.比起…更喜歡

e.g.Ipreferpopmusictorockmusic.prefer

?prefertodosth.

更喜歡做某事

e.g.Iprefertolistentopopmusic.

?preferdoing…todoing比起做…更喜歡做…

e.g.Sheprefersswimmingtoshopping.

?prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.=wouldratherdo

sth.thando

sth.

寧愿做某事而不愿做某事e.g.Hepreferstowriteratherthanread.=Hewouldratherwritethanread.4.辨析suit/fit/matchsuit衣服，鞋等在在顏色，款式，花樣上的適合（即顯得很漂亮）Yellowsuitsyouverywell.

fit指大小，尺寸合體ThisT-shirtdoesn’tfitme,haveyougotalargersize?match搭配Doyouhaveashirttomatchthis?5.whatever=nomatterwhat

不管什么，無論什么，任何e.g.Whateveryoudo,doyourbest.Whateveryousay,Ialwaysbelieveyou.whoever=nomatterwhoe.g.Whoeveryouare,youcan’tgetin.whenever=nomatterwhenwherever=nomatterwherehowever=nomatterhowStep6.語法點定語從句P143

1.定義：在復(fù)合句中作定語的從句叫定語從句。

（相當(dāng)于漢語“…的”）例句：Theboyswhoareplayingfootballare

fromClassOne.Mr.LiisjusttheboywhomIwanttosee.Footballisagamewhichislikedbymostboys.Heisthemanwhom/thatIsawyesterday.Theschoolthat/whichheoncestudiedinisveryfamous.Hehasafriendwhosefatherisadoctor.

2.關(guān)系詞關(guān)系詞：引導(dǎo)定語從句的詞叫關(guān)系詞，也叫引導(dǎo)詞。關(guān)系代詞that,which,who,whom,whose在從句中做主語/

賓語/定語關(guān)系副詞where,when,why在從句中做狀語3.先行詞先行詞：被定語