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Lesson70—Redfordanger
危險(xiǎn)的紅色Lesson70—Redfordanger危險(xiǎn)的紅色11.Howdoyouthinkofthebullfight?2.WouldyouagreetoholdthisactivityinChina?3.Didyouhearanystoryaboutit?1.Howdoyouthinkofthebul2Howwasthedrunkremovedfromthering?QuestionHowwasthedrunkremovedfrom31.TextDuringabullfight,adrunksuddenlywanderedintothemiddleofthering.Thecrowdbegantoshout,butthedrunkwasunawareofthedanger.Thebullwasbusywiththematadoratthetime,butitsuddenlycaughtsightofthedrunkwhowasshoutingruderemarksandwavingaredcap.Apparentlysensitivetocriticism,thebullforgotallaboutthematadorandchargedatthedrunk.Thecrowdsuddenlygrewquiet.Thedrunk,however,seemedquitesureofhimself.
1.TextDuringabullfight,a41.Text
Whenthebullgotclosetohim,heclumsilysteppedasidetoletitpass.Thecrowdbrokeintocheersandthedrunkbowed.Bythistime,however,threemenhadcomeintotheringandtheyquicklydraggedthedrunktosafety.Eventhebullseemedtofeelsorryforhim,foritlookedonsympatheticallyuntilthedrunkwasoutofthewaybeforeoncemoreturningitsattentiontothematador.
2023/1/41.TextWhenthebullgotclos52023/1/4bullfightn.斗牛例句:Somepeoplecan'tbeartowatchabullfight.有些人不忍心看斗牛。Bullfighter/matadorn.斗牛士他很想當(dāng)斗牛士例句:Healwayswantedtobeabullfighter/matador.2022/12/28bullfightn.斗牛62023/1/4bulln.公牛Bulldogn.斗牛犬,牛頭犬2022/12/28bulln.公牛72023/1/4drunkn.醉漢例句:Itsuddenlycaughtsightofthedrunk.突然它看見了醉漢。adj.喝醉的(常做表語)eg.Hewasdrunk.adj.陶醉的,興奮的(+with)例句:Hewasdrunkwithsuccess.他因成功而陶醉。adj.drunken喝醉的,酒醉的(常做定語)eg.adrunkenman2022/12/28drunkn.醉漢82023/1/4wanderwander1)v.游蕩,漫步eg.Hewanderedaroundtheschoolasifhehadnothingtodo.2)v.(指人,思想)走神,胡思亂想eg.Hismindiswandering.我走了神。Myattentionwandered.2022/12/28wanderwander1)v.游蕩92023/1/4ring1)n.圈;環(huán);環(huán)形物例句:Fatiguebroughtondarkringsunderhereyes.勞累使她眼睛下部出現(xiàn)了黑圈。圓形競(jìng)技場(chǎng)地例句:Bythistime,however,threemenhadcomeintotheringandtheyquicklydraggedthedrunktosafety.2)n.環(huán),戒指ring-finger左手無名指3)v.打電話2022/12/28ring1)n.圈;環(huán);環(huán)形物102023/1/4unawareadj.不知道的,未察覺的(+of/that)她不知道你要來。例句:Shewasunawarethatyouwerecoming.beawarethat從句/ofsth.察覺到…eg.Areyouawarethatyouaresittingonmyhat?Theyshouldbeawareoftheirrights.他們應(yīng)該知道他們的權(quán)利。2022/12/28unawareadj.不知道的,未察覺112023/1/4remark1.vt.談到;評(píng)論;說(+that)例句:Alocalnewspaperremarkedthatcrimewasonthedecrease.一家地方報(bào)紙?jiān)u論說犯罪案件在減少。2.vi.談?wù)?議論;評(píng)論(+on/upon)例句:Prof.Smithremarkedonthedifferencebetweenthetwodictionaries.史密斯教授談到了這兩本詞典的不同之處。remarkon/uponsth.就…發(fā)表意見Iwanttoremarkuponyourstatement.我想就你的陳述發(fā)表一下意見。2022/12/28remark1.vt.122023/1/4apparentlyadv.顯然地例句:Hewasapparentlymuchsurprisedatthenews.他對(duì)那個(gè)消息顯然感到十分驚異。adv.表面上,似乎明顯地=obviously例句:Apparentlyshedidnotsucceed.看樣子她沒有成功。2022/12/28apparentlyadv.顯然地132023/1/4sensitiveadj.敏感的;易受傷害的(+to)例句:Donnaissensitivetostrongsmells.唐娜對(duì)強(qiáng)烈的氣味很敏感。神經(jīng)過敏的;易怒的(+to/about)例句:Heissensitiveabouthisfailure.人家一提他的失敗他就生氣?!踞t(yī)】過敏的例句:Thechildissensitivetoeggs.那孩子對(duì)雞蛋過敏。2022/12/28sensitiveadj.14★criticism[?kr?t?s?z?m]
n.批評(píng),評(píng)論criticizev.批評(píng),評(píng)論eg.Hewascriticizedbyhisteacherbecausehedidn‘thandinhishomeworkontime.criticaladj.批評(píng)性的,吹毛求疵的eg.Whyareyoualwayssocritical?★criticism[?kr?t?s?z?m]n.批評(píng)152023/1/4charge1)沖chargeat…沖向…eg.Thebullchargedatthedrunk.2)要價(jià)eg.Theychargedmefor500dollarsforthisdish.3)n.負(fù)責(zé),照料beinchargeof/takechargeof負(fù)責(zé)2022/12/28charge1)沖chargeat162023/1/4clumsilyadv.笨拙地例句:Thefirstpitchcameinandshayaswungclumsilyandmissed.面對(duì)第一次投球,沙亞笨拙地?fù)]了一下球棒,沒有命中。Clumsinessn.笨拙例句:Iseemtobesufferedfromclumsinesslately.最近我似乎顯得很笨拙。2022/12/28clumsilyadv.笨拙地172023/1/4bown.弓例句:Believeitornot,shecandrawastrongbow.你信不信由你,她能挽強(qiáng)弓。虹(rainbow)弦樂器的弓;琴弓的一拉蝴蝶結(jié);蝴蝶領(lǐng)結(jié)她把鞋帶打成蝴蝶結(jié)。例句:Shetiedhershoelacesinabow.2022/12/28bown.182023/1/4bowvi.鞠躬,欠身(+to/before)順從,屈服(+to/before)例句:Somepeoplebowbeforemoney/dignitary.有些人在金錢/權(quán)貴面前俯首貼耳。2022/12/28bowvi.192023/1/4safetyn.安全,平安例句:Thechildrenwereledtoaplaceofsafety.孩子們被帶到一個(gè)安全的地方。2022/12/28safetyn.202023/1/4sympathetically
adv.悲憐地;富有同情心地例句:Heislookingathersympathetically.他同情地望著她。adj.sympathetic同情的;有同情心的例句:Sheissympatheticoverwhathashappened.她對(duì)已發(fā)生的事抱有同情心。
2022/12/28sympatheticallyadv.214.GrammerSummary:與動(dòng)詞的情況相似,形容詞也可以與不同的介詞搭配。與for,with,of,to,at,from,in,on和about連用的形容詞:4.GrammerSummary:22(1)與for連用的形容詞(包括eager,enough,famous,fit,,grateful,qualified,responsible,sorry,ready,sufficient(足夠的),thankful,valid等)TheywereeagerfortheperformanceWehaveenoughapplesforthechildren.Myauntisfamousforherbeauty.
Iwasgratefulfortheoldman'ssageadvice.Sheisquite
qualifiedfor
thework.
Themoneyihavesavedis
sufficientfor
buyingacar
(1)與for連用的形容詞(23(2)與with連用的形容詞(包括angry,busy,consistent[k?ns?st?nt]一致的,content,familiar,patient,popular等):WhywasMaryangrywithyou?Thebullwasbusywiththematadoratthetime.Actionsmustbeconsistentwithwords.Shewasn'tcontentwithherlife.(besatisfiedwith)UncleSamisalwayspopularwithchildren.(2)與with連用的形容詞(包括angry,busy,24(3)與of連用的形容詞(包括afraid,aware,unaware,careful,certain,kind,north,south,east,west,short,shy,sure等):Thedrunkwasunawareofthedanger.醉漢沒有意識(shí)到危險(xiǎn)。WallisIslandisalongwaywestofSamoa.瓦立斯島位于薩摩亞群島以西很遠(yuǎn)的地方。Iusedtobeafraidofghosts.我以前很怕鬼。Thedrunkseemedquitesureofhimself.醉漢像是很有把握似的。It'sverykindofyoutocometothewedding.非常感謝您來參加婚禮。Sheiscarefulofherdress.她注意衣著。Areyoucertainofhiscoming?你確信他會(huì)來嗎?Iwasshortofmoneyatthattime.那時(shí)我正缺錢。(3)與of連用的形容詞(包括afraid,aware,25(4)與to連用的形容詞(包括close,cruel,dear,new,obvious,polite,sensitive,rude,useful,similar等):Mostpeoplearesensitivetocriticism.大部分人對(duì)別人的批評(píng)很敏感。Hewasneverrudetohisparents.他對(duì)父母總是以禮相待。Ican'tunderstandwhyhewassocrueltohisbrother/goodtothatdog/politetoyou.我無法理解他為何對(duì)他兄弟如此殘忍/對(duì)那條狗那么好/對(duì)你如此客氣。(4)與to連用的形容詞(包括close,cruel,d26Thoughthebicycleisold,itisverydeartome.雖然這輛自行車破舊,但我很珍視它。Allthesewordsarenewtome.所有這些單詞我都是第一次遇到。Ourhouseisclosetoariver.我們家緊挨著一條河。It'sobvioustoeveryonethathe'slying.大家都清楚他在撒謊。Thesebooksareusefulto/forforeignstudents.這些書對(duì)外國學(xué)生有用。Mycarissimilartoyours.我的車與你的車相似。Thoughthebicycleisold,it27(5)與at連用的形容詞(包括good,bad,clever,expert,quick,slow等):Janeisgood/badatswimming.簡(jiǎn)擅長(zhǎng)/不擅長(zhǎng)游泳。Georgeisexpertat/inflyingaplane.喬治駕駛飛機(jī)的技術(shù)高超。Sallyisnot/verycleveratmathematics,butshe'scleveratmakingdresses.薩莉不是很擅長(zhǎng)數(shù)學(xué),但她擅長(zhǎng)做衣服。Tomisquick/slowatlearningnewthings.湯姆學(xué)新東西學(xué)得快/慢。(5)與at連用的形容詞(包括good,bad,clev28(6)與from連用的形容詞(包括away,different,far,safe等):Itwasverydifferentfrommoderncarracesbutnolessexciting.它雖然與現(xiàn)代汽車大賽不大相同,但激動(dòng)人心的程度并不亞于現(xiàn)代汽車大賽。Whileyou'reawayfromhome,I'lllookafterthechildren.你不在家時(shí),我會(huì)照顧孩子的。ThelakeisfarfromLondon.這湖離倫敦很遠(yuǎn)。Themanwasfarfromcomfortablewhilebeingconfinedtothewoodenbox.那人被悶在木箱里時(shí)一點(diǎn)兒也不舒服。Thevillageissafefromfloods.這個(gè)村子沒有遭洪水襲擊的危險(xiǎn)。(6)與from連用的形容詞(包括away,differ29(7)與in連用的形容詞(包括fortunate,honest,weak等):(dowellin)You'refortunateinhavingahouseofyourown.你很幸運(yùn),有自己的房子。Frankishonestinbusiness.弗蘭克做生意老實(shí)。I'mweakin/atchemics.我化學(xué)較差。(7)與in連用的形容詞(包括fortunate,hon30(8)與on連用的形容詞(包括dependent,intent,keen等):Shewaskeenontennis.她熱衷于打網(wǎng)球。Youshouldn'tbesointentonmakingmoney.你不應(yīng)當(dāng)如此一心只想賺錢。Areyoustilldependentonyourfather?你還靠你父親生活嗎?(8)與on連用的形容詞(包括dependent,inte31(9)與about連用的形容詞(包括worried,curious,doubtful,right,uneasy等):Sheisuneasyaboutherfuture.她為自己的前途擔(dān)心。Hewascuriousaboutthestrangenoise.她對(duì)那奇怪的響聲好奇。I'mdoubtfulabout/ofhiswords.我對(duì)他的話懷疑。(9)與about連用的形容詞(包括worried,cu321.For與for連用的形容詞:be…forbewell-knownfor以…出名
necessary為…所必須
proper合乎于
profitable對(duì)…有益
besuitablefor對(duì)…合適
gateful因…感激
eager渴望得到…/熱切期望…
responsible對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé)
sorry對(duì)…感到遺憾
thankful對(duì)…感謝
qualified在…有資格1.For與for連用的形容詞:332.With與with連用的形容詞:be…withannoyed~對(duì)某人煩惱
satisfied~對(duì)…滿意disappointedwith對(duì)(某人)失望
concerned~關(guān)心,參與consistent與…一致content對(duì)…滿足familiar(to)對(duì)…熟悉patient對(duì)…有耐心popular受…喜愛2.With與with連用的形容詞:343.Of與of連用的形容詞be…ofcomposed由…組成
critical對(duì)…挑剔
aware知覺
characteristic呈…特征careful(with)小心…
short缺乏…
conscious意識(shí)到…
ignorant對(duì)…不了解
worthy值得做…
north/south/east/west在…面
3.Of與of連用的形容詞354.To與to連用的形容詞:be…toacceptable可接受essential對(duì)…很重要
suitable適合于
comparable比得上obvious對(duì)…清楚useful對(duì)…有用
similar與…相似identical與…相同的
cruel對(duì)…殘忍new對(duì)…沒經(jīng)驗(yàn)的
4.To與to連用的形容詞:365.Atbe…at+doing與at連用的形容詞:be…atbad不擅長(zhǎng)于…
clever/good擅長(zhǎng)于…
expert(in)在…熟練
skillful做….熟練
indignant對(duì)…感到憤慨
skillful(in)熟練
slow對(duì)…遲鈍
5.Atbe…at+doing與at連用的形容詞:376.From與from連用的形容詞:be…fromremote遠(yuǎn)離
recovered復(fù)原
distinct與有差別
far遠(yuǎn)離…safe沒有…的危險(xiǎn)
6.From與from連用的形容詞:387.In*be…in+doing與in連用的形容詞:be…infortunate在…很幸運(yùn)
deficient缺少
weak在…薄弱
concerned對(duì)…有牽連
confident對(duì)…信任
7.In*be…in+doing與in連用的形容詞:398.On與on連用的形容詞:be…ondependent依賴于…intent/focus專心于…keen熱心于…8.On與on連用的形容詞:409.about與about連用的形容詞:be…aboutanxious擔(dān)心,想念particular對(duì)…講究cautious謹(jǐn)慎
curious對(duì)…好奇
doubtful(of)對(duì)…有疑問
uneasy對(duì)…擔(dān)心
enthusiastic對(duì)…熱心
9.about與about連用的形容詞:414.答案&解析1.
根據(jù)課文第5-6行Apparentlysensitivetocriticism,thebullforgotallaboutthematadorandchargedatthedrunk可以判斷,只有d.andattractedthebull’sattention與課文的內(nèi)容相符合,其他3個(gè)與課文事實(shí)不符。2.
只有選b.beforehewasremoved與課文內(nèi)容相符,其他3個(gè)選擇都不是課文所暗示的情況,不符合課文所內(nèi)容。3.
前一句中的謂語動(dòng)詞chargedat意思為“朝著……沖上去”,本句只有選c.at才能同前一句的意思溫和,因?yàn)閞unat有“朝著某個(gè)目標(biāo)沖去”的意思。a.to(朝某個(gè)方向跑去)目標(biāo)不夠具體;b.against(碰上,偶然遇見),d.for(為某種目的而跑)這兩個(gè)選擇都與前一句的含義不吻合,所以選c.
4.答案&解析1.
根據(jù)課文第5-6行Apparently424.
本句的謂語動(dòng)詞wassure是過去時(shí),后面從句的動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)該是過去時(shí)才合乎語法。
a.b.d.這3個(gè)選擇都不是過去時(shí),所以都不是正確答案。5.
本句中的let后面只能跟賓語加不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式(letsb.dosth.)才合乎語法.a.passing,b.topass,c.inpassing都不能用在let后面,只有d.pass是不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式,因此應(yīng)該選d.6.
該句的謂語動(dòng)詞是(hadcome)過去完成時(shí),需要選一個(gè)相應(yīng)的時(shí)間狀語.a.Uptillthattime和d.Untilthen都有“到那時(shí)為止”的意思,都可以用于過去完成時(shí),但它們都不能同時(shí)表示瞬間的動(dòng)作的動(dòng)詞(如go,come等)的完成時(shí)連用,故不能選a.d.;c.Sofar(到目前為止)只能用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí).
只有b.Bythen(那時(shí),此時(shí))可以用于過去完成時(shí).4.
本句的謂語動(dòng)詞wassure是過去時(shí),后面從句的437.
本句的謂語動(dòng)詞lookedon是一般過去時(shí),從句也應(yīng)該是相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài)。a.turn,b.toturn都不合乎語法;d.itwasturning是過去進(jìn)行時(shí),一般不適合于以before或者after引導(dǎo)的狀語從句中;只有c.itturned是一般過去時(shí),最合乎語法,所以應(yīng)該選c.8.
a.consciousof(意識(shí)到,知道的),b.knowledgeableabout(對(duì)……有見識(shí)的,有知識(shí)的),c.sensitiveto(對(duì)……敏感的),d.sensibleabout(對(duì)……覺察的,敏感的)中,只有a.是unawareof的反義詞,所以選a.9.
前一句中的動(dòng)詞grew(變得)是系動(dòng)詞,后面跟形容詞做表語,本句需要選一個(gè)同grew意義相同的系動(dòng)詞。
a.increased(增加),b.began(開始),d.behaved(表現(xiàn))這3個(gè)詞都不能做系動(dòng)詞,所以都不對(duì)。只有c.became變得)是系動(dòng)詞,同grew意思相同,所以選c.
7.
本句的謂語動(dòng)詞lookedon是一般過去時(shí),從句4410.
該句需要選出與前一句中的aside(到一邊,向旁邊)的含義相近的短語。a.in與aside意思相反;b.on與aside意思不同,不合乎題目意思;c.this不是正確的表達(dá)方式,意思不通;只有d.與aside含義相符,所以選d.11.
本句只有選d.feltsorryfor才能同前一句(Itlookedonsympathetically)的意思最接近。而a.liked和b.loved都不符合題目意思。c.sympathised不合乎語法,應(yīng)該是sympathisedwith.所以選d.12.
a.takingcareof,b.lookingafter都是關(guān)照的意思,不合題義.d.minding(留心,當(dāng)心)也不符合題目意思,只有c.payingattentionto(注意)最適合這個(gè)句子,所以選c.
10.
該句需要選出與前一句中的aside(到一邊,向旁45新概念2-第70課-課件46Lesson70—Redfordanger
危險(xiǎn)的紅色Lesson70—Redfordanger危險(xiǎn)的紅色471.Howdoyouthinkofthebullfight?2.WouldyouagreetoholdthisactivityinChina?3.Didyouhearanystoryaboutit?1.Howdoyouthinkofthebul48Howwasthedrunkremovedfromthering?QuestionHowwasthedrunkremovedfrom491.TextDuringabullfight,adrunksuddenlywanderedintothemiddleofthering.Thecrowdbegantoshout,butthedrunkwasunawareofthedanger.Thebullwasbusywiththematadoratthetime,butitsuddenlycaughtsightofthedrunkwhowasshoutingruderemarksandwavingaredcap.Apparentlysensitivetocriticism,thebullforgotallaboutthematadorandchargedatthedrunk.Thecrowdsuddenlygrewquiet.Thedrunk,however,seemedquitesureofhimself.
1.TextDuringabullfight,a501.Text
Whenthebullgotclosetohim,heclumsilysteppedasidetoletitpass.Thecrowdbrokeintocheersandthedrunkbowed.Bythistime,however,threemenhadcomeintotheringandtheyquicklydraggedthedrunktosafety.Eventhebullseemedtofeelsorryforhim,foritlookedonsympatheticallyuntilthedrunkwasoutofthewaybeforeoncemoreturningitsattentiontothematador.
2023/1/41.TextWhenthebullgotclos512023/1/4bullfightn.斗牛例句:Somepeoplecan'tbeartowatchabullfight.有些人不忍心看斗牛。Bullfighter/matadorn.斗牛士他很想當(dāng)斗牛士例句:Healwayswantedtobeabullfighter/matador.2022/12/28bullfightn.斗牛522023/1/4bulln.公牛Bulldogn.斗牛犬,牛頭犬2022/12/28bulln.公牛532023/1/4drunkn.醉漢例句:Itsuddenlycaughtsightofthedrunk.突然它看見了醉漢。adj.喝醉的(常做表語)eg.Hewasdrunk.adj.陶醉的,興奮的(+with)例句:Hewasdrunkwithsuccess.他因成功而陶醉。adj.drunken喝醉的,酒醉的(常做定語)eg.adrunkenman2022/12/28drunkn.醉漢542023/1/4wanderwander1)v.游蕩,漫步eg.Hewanderedaroundtheschoolasifhehadnothingtodo.2)v.(指人,思想)走神,胡思亂想eg.Hismindiswandering.我走了神。Myattentionwandered.2022/12/28wanderwander1)v.游蕩552023/1/4ring1)n.圈;環(huán);環(huán)形物例句:Fatiguebroughtondarkringsunderhereyes.勞累使她眼睛下部出現(xiàn)了黑圈。圓形競(jìng)技場(chǎng)地例句:Bythistime,however,threemenhadcomeintotheringandtheyquicklydraggedthedrunktosafety.2)n.環(huán),戒指ring-finger左手無名指3)v.打電話2022/12/28ring1)n.圈;環(huán);環(huán)形物562023/1/4unawareadj.不知道的,未察覺的(+of/that)她不知道你要來。例句:Shewasunawarethatyouwerecoming.beawarethat從句/ofsth.察覺到…eg.Areyouawarethatyouaresittingonmyhat?Theyshouldbeawareoftheirrights.他們應(yīng)該知道他們的權(quán)利。2022/12/28unawareadj.不知道的,未察覺572023/1/4remark1.vt.談到;評(píng)論;說(+that)例句:Alocalnewspaperremarkedthatcrimewasonthedecrease.一家地方報(bào)紙?jiān)u論說犯罪案件在減少。2.vi.談?wù)?議論;評(píng)論(+on/upon)例句:Prof.Smithremarkedonthedifferencebetweenthetwodictionaries.史密斯教授談到了這兩本詞典的不同之處。remarkon/uponsth.就…發(fā)表意見Iwanttoremarkuponyourstatement.我想就你的陳述發(fā)表一下意見。2022/12/28remark1.vt.582023/1/4apparentlyadv.顯然地例句:Hewasapparentlymuchsurprisedatthenews.他對(duì)那個(gè)消息顯然感到十分驚異。adv.表面上,似乎明顯地=obviously例句:Apparentlyshedidnotsucceed.看樣子她沒有成功。2022/12/28apparentlyadv.顯然地592023/1/4sensitiveadj.敏感的;易受傷害的(+to)例句:Donnaissensitivetostrongsmells.唐娜對(duì)強(qiáng)烈的氣味很敏感。神經(jīng)過敏的;易怒的(+to/about)例句:Heissensitiveabouthisfailure.人家一提他的失敗他就生氣?!踞t(yī)】過敏的例句:Thechildissensitivetoeggs.那孩子對(duì)雞蛋過敏。2022/12/28sensitiveadj.60★criticism[?kr?t?s?z?m]
n.批評(píng),評(píng)論criticizev.批評(píng),評(píng)論eg.Hewascriticizedbyhisteacherbecausehedidn‘thandinhishomeworkontime.criticaladj.批評(píng)性的,吹毛求疵的eg.Whyareyoualwayssocritical?★criticism[?kr?t?s?z?m]n.批評(píng)612023/1/4charge1)沖chargeat…沖向…eg.Thebullchargedatthedrunk.2)要價(jià)eg.Theychargedmefor500dollarsforthisdish.3)n.負(fù)責(zé),照料beinchargeof/takechargeof負(fù)責(zé)2022/12/28charge1)沖chargeat622023/1/4clumsilyadv.笨拙地例句:Thefirstpitchcameinandshayaswungclumsilyandmissed.面對(duì)第一次投球,沙亞笨拙地?fù)]了一下球棒,沒有命中。Clumsinessn.笨拙例句:Iseemtobesufferedfromclumsinesslately.最近我似乎顯得很笨拙。2022/12/28clumsilyadv.笨拙地632023/1/4bown.弓例句:Believeitornot,shecandrawastrongbow.你信不信由你,她能挽強(qiáng)弓。虹(rainbow)弦樂器的弓;琴弓的一拉蝴蝶結(jié);蝴蝶領(lǐng)結(jié)她把鞋帶打成蝴蝶結(jié)。例句:Shetiedhershoelacesinabow.2022/12/28bown.642023/1/4bowvi.鞠躬,欠身(+to/before)順從,屈服(+to/before)例句:Somepeoplebowbeforemoney/dignitary.有些人在金錢/權(quán)貴面前俯首貼耳。2022/12/28bowvi.652023/1/4safetyn.安全,平安例句:Thechildrenwereledtoaplaceofsafety.孩子們被帶到一個(gè)安全的地方。2022/12/28safetyn.662023/1/4sympathetically
adv.悲憐地;富有同情心地例句:Heislookingathersympathetically.他同情地望著她。adj.sympathetic同情的;有同情心的例句:Sheissympatheticoverwhathashappened.她對(duì)已發(fā)生的事抱有同情心。
2022/12/28sympatheticallyadv.674.GrammerSummary:與動(dòng)詞的情況相似,形容詞也可以與不同的介詞搭配。與for,with,of,to,at,from,in,on和about連用的形容詞:4.GrammerSummary:68(1)與for連用的形容詞(包括eager,enough,famous,fit,,grateful,qualified,responsible,sorry,ready,sufficient(足夠的),thankful,valid等)TheywereeagerfortheperformanceWehaveenoughapplesforthechildren.Myauntisfamousforherbeauty.
Iwasgratefulfortheoldman'ssageadvice.Sheisquite
qualifiedfor
thework.
Themoneyihavesavedis
sufficientfor
buyingacar
(1)與for連用的形容詞(69(2)與with連用的形容詞(包括angry,busy,consistent[k?ns?st?nt]一致的,content,familiar,patient,popular等):WhywasMaryangrywithyou?Thebullwasbusywiththematadoratthetime.Actionsmustbeconsistentwithwords.Shewasn'tcontentwithherlife.(besatisfiedwith)UncleSamisalwayspopularwithchildren.(2)與with連用的形容詞(包括angry,busy,70(3)與of連用的形容詞(包括afraid,aware,unaware,careful,certain,kind,north,south,east,west,short,shy,sure等):Thedrunkwasunawareofthedanger.醉漢沒有意識(shí)到危險(xiǎn)。WallisIslandisalongwaywestofSamoa.瓦立斯島位于薩摩亞群島以西很遠(yuǎn)的地方。Iusedtobeafraidofghosts.我以前很怕鬼。Thedrunkseemedquitesureofhimself.醉漢像是很有把握似的。It'sverykindofyoutocometothewedding.非常感謝您來參加婚禮。Sheiscarefulofherdress.她注意衣著。Areyoucertainofhiscoming?你確信他會(huì)來嗎?Iwasshortofmoneyatthattime.那時(shí)我正缺錢。(3)與of連用的形容詞(包括afraid,aware,71(4)與to連用的形容詞(包括close,cruel,dear,new,obvious,polite,sensitive,rude,useful,similar等):Mostpeoplearesensitivetocriticism.大部分人對(duì)別人的批評(píng)很敏感。Hewasneverrudetohisparents.他對(duì)父母總是以禮相待。Ican'tunderstandwhyhewassocrueltohisbrother/goodtothatdog/politetoyou.我無法理解他為何對(duì)他兄弟如此殘忍/對(duì)那條狗那么好/對(duì)你如此客氣。(4)與to連用的形容詞(包括close,cruel,d72Thoughthebicycleisold,itisverydeartome.雖然這輛自行車破舊,但我很珍視它。Allthesewordsarenewtome.所有這些單詞我都是第一次遇到。Ourhouseisclosetoariver.我們家緊挨著一條河。It'sobvioustoeveryonethathe'slying.大家都清楚他在撒謊。Thesebooksareusefulto/forforeignstudents.這些書對(duì)外國學(xué)生有用。Mycarissimilartoyours.我的車與你的車相似。Thoughthebicycleisold,it73(5)與at連用的形容詞(包括good,bad,clever,expert,quick,slow等):Janeisgood/badatswimming.簡(jiǎn)擅長(zhǎng)/不擅長(zhǎng)游泳。Georgeisexpertat/inflyingaplane.喬治駕駛飛機(jī)的技術(shù)高超。Sallyisnot/verycleveratmathematics,butshe'scleveratmakingdresses.薩莉不是很擅長(zhǎng)數(shù)學(xué),但她擅長(zhǎng)做衣服。Tomisquick/slowatlearningnewthings.湯姆學(xué)新東西學(xué)得快/慢。(5)與at連用的形容詞(包括good,bad,clev74(6)與from連用的形容詞(包括away,different,far,safe等):Itwasverydifferentfrommoderncarracesbutnolessexciting.它雖然與現(xiàn)代汽車大賽不大相同,但激動(dòng)人心的程度并不亞于現(xiàn)代汽車大賽。Whileyou'reawayfromhome,I'lllookafterthechildren.你不在家時(shí),我會(huì)照顧孩子的。ThelakeisfarfromLondon.這湖離倫敦很遠(yuǎn)。Themanwasfarfromcomfortablewhilebeingconfinedtothewoodenbox.那人被悶在木箱里時(shí)一點(diǎn)兒也不舒服。Thevillageissafefromfloods.這個(gè)村子沒有遭洪水襲擊的危險(xiǎn)。(6)與from連用的形容詞(包括away,differ75(7)與in連用的形容詞(包括fortunate,honest,weak等):(dowellin)You'refortunateinhavingahouseofyourown.你很幸運(yùn),有自己的房子。Frankishonestinbusiness.弗蘭克做生意老實(shí)。I'mweakin/atchemics.我化學(xué)較差。(7)與in連用的形容詞(包括fortunate,hon76(8)與on連用的形容詞(包括dependent,intent,keen等):Shewaskeenontennis.她熱衷于打網(wǎng)球。Youshouldn'tbesointentonmakingmoney.你不應(yīng)當(dāng)如此一心只想賺錢。Areyoustilldependentonyourfather?你還靠你父親生活嗎?(8)與on連用的形容詞(包括dependent,inte77(9)與about連用的形容詞(包括worried,curious,doubtful,right,uneasy等):Sheisuneasyaboutherfuture.她為自己的前途擔(dān)心。Hewascuriousaboutthestrangenoise.她對(duì)那奇怪的響聲好奇。I'mdoubtfulabout/ofhiswords.我對(duì)他的話懷疑。(9)與about連用的形容詞(包括worried,cu781.For與for連用的形容詞:be…forbewell-knownfor以…出名
necessary為…所必須
proper合乎于
profitable對(duì)…有益
besuitablefor對(duì)…合適
gateful因…感激
eager渴望得到…/熱切期望…
responsible對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé)
sorry對(duì)…感到遺憾
thankful對(duì)…感謝
qualified在…有資格1.For與for連用的形容詞:792.With與with連用的形容詞:be…withannoyed~對(duì)某人煩惱
satisfied~對(duì)…滿意disappointedwith對(duì)(某人)失望
concerned~關(guān)心,參與consistent與…一致content對(duì)…滿足familiar(to)對(duì)…熟悉patient對(duì)…有耐心popular受…喜愛2.With與with連用的形容詞:803.Of與of連用的形容詞be…ofcomposed由…組成
critical對(duì)…挑剔
aware知覺
characteristic呈…特征careful(with)小心…
short缺乏…
conscious意識(shí)到…
ignorant對(duì)…不了解
worthy值得做…
north/south/east/west在…面
3.Of與of連用的形容詞814.To與to連用的形容詞:be…toacceptable可接受essential對(duì)…很重要
suitable適合于
comparable比得上obvious對(duì)…清楚useful對(duì)…有用
similar與…相似identical與…相同的
cruel對(duì)…殘忍new對(duì)…沒經(jīng)驗(yàn)的
4.To與to連用的形容詞:825.Atbe…at+doing與at連用的形容詞:be…atbad不擅長(zhǎng)于…
clever/good擅長(zhǎng)于…
expert(in)在…熟練
skillful做….熟練
indignant對(duì)…感到憤慨
skillful(in)熟練
slow對(duì)…遲鈍
5.Atbe…at+doing與at連用的形容詞:836.From與from連用的形容詞:be…fromremote遠(yuǎn)離
recovered復(fù)原
distinct與有差別
far遠(yuǎn)離…safe沒有…的危險(xiǎn)
6.From與from連用的形容詞:847.In*be…in+doing與in連用的形容詞:be…infortunate在…很幸運(yùn)
deficient缺少
weak在…薄弱
concerned
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