Shakespeare概要教學講解課件

莎士比亞莎士比亞WilliamShakespeare莎士比亞莎士比亞WilliamShakespeare1Objective:

Inthisunit,studentswill

LearnaboutShakespeare’slifeandtime

AppreciateShakespeare’sclassicworks

EnjoyShakespeare’sfamousquotes

DiscussShakespeare’sinfluenceonthe

EnglishlanguageandliteratureObjective:2WhatnationalitywasShakespeare?WilliamShakespeareA.ItalianB.EnglishC.ScottishD.GreekWhatnationalitywasShakespea3InwhichtownwasShakespeareborn?WilliamShakespeareA.StratfordB.LondonC.CambridgeD.OxfordInwhichtownwasShakespeare4WhenwasShakespeareborn?Whendidhedie?A.1564B.1616C.1777D.1840WhenwasShakespeareborn?A.15WhatisShakespearemostfamousfor?WilliamShakespeareA.WritingmusicB.MakingfilmsC.WritingplaysD.DefeatingSpanishArmada

WhatisShakespearemostfamou6WhichofthefollowingplaysdoesnotbelongtoShakespeare'sgreattragedies?WilliamShakespeareA.RomeoandJulietB.KingLearC.HamletD.Macbeth

Whichofthefollowingplaysd7

Let’sgettoknowmoreabout

WilliamShakespeare!

Let’sgettoknowmoreabout8WilliamShakespeare’slifeWhatdoyouknowaboutShakespeare’sfamilyandlife?WilliamShakespeare’slifeW9WilliamShakespeare’slife

WhatarethedifferencesbetweentheplayinShakespeare’stimeandplayinmoderntime?WilliamShakespeare’slifeWha10WilliamShakespeare’sworks?Macbeth麥克白RomeoandJulietTitusAndronicus泰特斯·安特洛尼克斯Hamlet哈姆雷特JuliusCaesar裘力斯·凱撒KingLear李爾王AntonyandCleopatra安東尼與克莉奧佩屈拉Coriolanus科利奧蘭納斯

Othello奧瑟羅TroilusandCressida特洛埃圍城記TimonofAthens雅典的泰門Tragedies

Macbeth麥克白RomeoandJulietTitusAndronicus泰特斯·安特洛尼克斯

Hamlet哈姆雷特JuliusCaesar裘力斯·凱撒

KingLear李爾王AntonyandCleopatra安東尼與克莉奧佩屈拉Coriolanus科利奧蘭納斯

Othello奧瑟羅TroilusandCressida特洛埃圍城記TimonofAthens雅典的泰門WilliamShakespeare’sworks?11WilliamShakespeare’sworks?Comedies

TwelfthNightorWhatYouWill第十二夜TheMerchantofVenice威尼斯商人AsYouLikeIt皆大歡喜AMidsummerNight‘sDream仲夏夜之夢MuchAdoAboutNothing無事生非MeasureforMeasure一報還一報TheTempest暴風雨TamingoftheShrew馴悍記WilliamShakespeare’sworks?Co12WilliamShakespeare’sworks?Comedies

TheComedyofErrors錯中錯All‘sWellThatEndsWell終成眷屬

TheMerryWivesofWindsor溫莎的風流娘們

Love‘sLabour’sLost愛的徒勞

Cymbeline辛白林

TheWinter'sTale冬天的故事

TheTempest暴風雨FourGreatComedies

TwelfthNightorWhatYouWill第十二夜TheMerchantofVenice威尼斯商人AsYouLikeIt皆大歡喜AMidsummerNight‘sDream仲夏夜之夢(MuchAdoAboutNothing無事生非)

WilliamShakespeare’sworks?Co13WilliamShakespeare’sworks?HistoriesHenryIV,part1,2亨利四世（上下）HenryV亨利五世

HenryVI,part1,2,3亨利六世（上中下）

HenryVIII亨利八世

KingJohn約翰王

RichardII理查二世

RichardIII理查三世WilliamShakespeare’sworks?Hi14WilliamShakespeare’sworks?PoemsTheRapeofLucrece魯克麗絲失貞記VenusandAdonis維納斯和阿多尼斯Sonnets(154)WilliamShakespeare’sworks?Po15CharacteristicsofWilliamShakespeare’splays

plotconstruction

characters

languageWilliamShakespeareCharacteristicsofWilliamSha16Hamlet丹麥王駕崩，但幽魂不散，將被害真情告于哈姆雷特王子。王子叔父克勞迪斯服喪未滿二個月，即霸占先王后并繼承王位。丞相波羅尼斯依附奸賊，強迫女兒奧菲利婭與王子絕交，奧菲利婭之兄雷歐提斯亦從中作梗。王子裝瘋賣傻騙過所有的人，為證實幽魂所言真假，導演一場老王被毒殺無言短劇，請新王和新后觀賞，叔父當場色變?；屎笈c王子對話，丞相躲在幕后偷聽，為王子所誤殺。奧菲利婭難忍情人發(fā)瘋及失父之痛投河自盡，引起雷歐提斯心頭之恨，與克勞迪斯共謀陷害王子。比劍時在劍鋒放毒，并在賞酒時下劇毒，皇后誤飲毒酒。雷歐提斯背后攻擊王子，自己亦為毒劍所傷，臨死告知王子真相，一切皆為新王所設計，王子報了仇，死前托咐友人霍拉旭將真相告白于天下。

Hamlet丹麥王駕崩，但幽魂不散，將被害真情告于哈姆雷特王17CharactersShakespeare'smajorcharactersareindividualsrepresentingcertaintypesandhavetheirownpersonalities.Romeo:Romeo:英俊瀟灑的男子Cleopatra:Cleopatra:絕代佳人Shylock:Shylock:貪婪、殘忍、不擇手段的守財奴Hamlet:Hamlet:遇事猶豫不決，顧慮重重的人CharactersShakespeare'smajor18Hamlet’ssoliloquiesThissoliloquyistakenfromShakespeare’stragedyHamlet,ActIII,SceneI.Hamlet，facingthedilemmaofaction&mind，ishesitatingwhetherheshouldrevengeforhisfather，whichmaybringhimdeath，orheshouldsuffer&hidehishatredforhisuncleinhisdeepheart，whichmaysecurehislife.Hamlet’ssoliloquies19TobeornottobeTobe,ornottobe:thatisthequestion:Whether'tisnoblerinthemindtosufferTheslingsandarrowsofoutrageousfortune,Ortotakearmsagainstaseaoftroubles,Andbyopposingendthem?生存還是毀滅，這是一個值得考慮的問題；要做到高貴，究竟該忍氣吞聲來容受狂暴的命運矢石交攻呢，還是該挺身反抗無邊的苦惱，掃它個干凈？

TobeornottobeTobe,orn20

Todie-tosleep-

Nomore;andbyasleeptosayweend

Theheartache,andthethousandnaturalshocks

Thatfleshisheirto,tisaconsummation

Devoutlytobewish'd.死，就是睡眠——就這樣；而如果睡眠就等于了結了心痛以及千百種身體要擔受的皮痛肉痛，那該是天大的好事，正求之不得??！ Todie-tosleep-

Nomore;a21 Todie-tosleep.

Tosleep-perchancetodream:ay,there'stherub;

Forinthatsleepofdeathwhatdreamsmaycome

Whenwehaveshuffledoffthismortalcoil,

Mustgiveuspause;There'stherespect

Thatmakescalamityofsolonglife;

死，就是睡眠； 睡眠也許要做夢，這就麻煩了！ 我們一旦擺脫了塵世的牽纏在死的睡眠里還會做些什么夢， 想到就不能不躊躇。這一點顧慮 正好使災難變成了長期的折磨。 Todie-tosleep.

Tosleep-22

Forwhowouldbearthewhipsandscornsoftime, Th'oppressor'swrong,theproudman'scontumely,

Thepangsofdespis'dlove,thelaw'sdelay,

Theinsolenceofoffice,andthespurns

Thatpatientmeritofth'unworthytakes, Whenhehimselfmighthisquietusmake

Withabarebodkin?

誰甘心忍受人世的鞭撻和嘲弄，壓迫者的凌辱、傲慢者的冷眼、被輕蔑的愛情的慘痛、法庭的拖延、衙門的橫暴、費盡辛勤所換來的小人的鄙視如果他只消自己來使一下尖刀就可以得到解脫?。?/p>

Forwhowouldbearthewhips23 Whowouldthesefardelsbear,

Togruntandsweatunderawearylife,

Butthatthedreadofsomethingafterdeath-

Theundiscover'dcountry,fromwhosebourn

Notravellerreturns-puzzlesthewill,

Andmakesusratherbearthoseillswehave

Thanflytoothersthatweknownotof?

誰愿意負著這樣的重擔，在煩勞的生命的壓迫下呻吟流汗，倘不是因為懼怕不可知的死后，懼怕那從來不曾有一個旅人回來過的神秘之國，是它迷惑了我們的意志，使我們寧愿忍受目前的磨折，不敢向我們所不知道的痛苦飛去？ Whowouldthesefardelsbear,24

Thusconsciencedoesmakecowardsofusall,

Andthusthenativehueofresolution

Issickliedo'erwiththepalecastofthought,

Andenterprisesofgreatpithandmoment

Withthisregardtheircurrentsturnawry

Andlosethenameofaction.這樣，重重的顧慮使我們全變成了懦夫，決心的赤熱的光彩，被審慎的思維蓋上了一層灰色，偉大的事業(yè)在這一種考慮之下，也會逆流而退，失去了行動的意義。 Thusconsciencedoesmakecow25LanguageShakespearecanwriteskillfullyindifferentpoeticforms.Hehasanamazingwealthofvocabularyandidiom.Hiscoinageofnewwordsanddistortionofthemeaningoftheoldonesalsocreatestrikingeffectsonthereader.LanguageShakespearecanwrite26DiscussionIfyouwereHamlet,whatwouldyoudo?HowdoyouthinkofHamlet?Haveyoueveraskedyourselfsucha“Tobeornottobe”question?Giveyourcomment.DiscussionIfyouwereHamlet,27PhrasesfromWilliamShakespeare今非昔比

haveseenbetterdaysWearyourheartonyoursleeve表露情感/情緒化Gildthelily畫蛇添足Truthwillcometolight真相終將大白Saladdays少不更事的青澀時代PhrasesfromWilliamShakespea28PhrasesfromWilliamShakespeare大聲喝彩、歡呼

applaudonetotheechoforeverandaday永遠Asmerryasthedayislong非?？鞓稴tar-crossedlovers不幸的戀人Toomuchofagoodthing好事過頭反成壞事Vanishintothinair消失得無影無蹤PhrasesfromWilliamShakespea29PhrasesfromWilliamShakespeare合法卻不合理的要求

poundoffleshasgoodluckwouldhaveit幸運Green-eyedmonster好妒之人Foulplay不公正的行為Haveanoldheadonyoungshoulders少年老成Gameisup一切全完了PhrasesfromWilliamShakespea30AssignmentCollectmoreShakespeare’sfamousquotesandsharewiththeclass.AssignmentCollectmoreShakesp31莎士比亞莎士比亞WilliamShakespeare莎士比亞莎士比亞WilliamShakespeare32Objective:

Inthisunit,studentswill

LearnaboutShakespeare’slifeandtime

AppreciateShakespeare’sclassicworks

EnjoyShakespeare’sfamousquotes

DiscussShakespeare’sinfluenceonthe

EnglishlanguageandliteratureObjective:33WhatnationalitywasShakespeare?WilliamShakespeareA.ItalianB.EnglishC.ScottishD.GreekWhatnationalitywasShakespea34InwhichtownwasShakespeareborn?WilliamShakespeareA.StratfordB.LondonC.CambridgeD.OxfordInwhichtownwasShakespeare35WhenwasShakespeareborn?Whendidhedie?A.1564B.1616C.1777D.1840WhenwasShakespeareborn?A.136WhatisShakespearemostfamousfor?WilliamShakespeareA.WritingmusicB.MakingfilmsC.WritingplaysD.DefeatingSpanishArmada

WhatisShakespearemostfamou37WhichofthefollowingplaysdoesnotbelongtoShakespeare'sgreattragedies?WilliamShakespeareA.RomeoandJulietB.KingLearC.HamletD.Macbeth

Whichofthefollowingplaysd38

Let’sgettoknowmoreabout

WilliamShakespeare!

Let’sgettoknowmoreabout39WilliamShakespeare’slifeWhatdoyouknowaboutShakespeare’sfamilyandlife?WilliamShakespeare’slifeW40WilliamShakespeare’slife

WhatarethedifferencesbetweentheplayinShakespeare’stimeandplayinmoderntime?WilliamShakespeare’slifeWha41WilliamShakespeare’sworks?Macbeth麥克白RomeoandJulietTitusAndronicus泰特斯·安特洛尼克斯Hamlet哈姆雷特JuliusCaesar裘力斯·凱撒KingLear李爾王AntonyandCleopatra安東尼與克莉奧佩屈拉Coriolanus科利奧蘭納斯

Othello奧瑟羅TroilusandCressida特洛埃圍城記TimonofAthens雅典的泰門Tragedies

Macbeth麥克白RomeoandJulietTitusAndronicus泰特斯·安特洛尼克斯

Hamlet哈姆雷特JuliusCaesar裘力斯·凱撒

KingLear李爾王AntonyandCleopatra安東尼與克莉奧佩屈拉Coriolanus科利奧蘭納斯

Othello奧瑟羅TroilusandCressida特洛埃圍城記TimonofAthens雅典的泰門WilliamShakespeare’sworks?42WilliamShakespeare’sworks?Comedies

TwelfthNightorWhatYouWill第十二夜TheMerchantofVenice威尼斯商人AsYouLikeIt皆大歡喜AMidsummerNight‘sDream仲夏夜之夢MuchAdoAboutNothing無事生非MeasureforMeasure一報還一報TheTempest暴風雨TamingoftheShrew馴悍記WilliamShakespeare’sworks?Co43WilliamShakespeare’sworks?Comedies

TheComedyofErrors錯中錯All‘sWellThatEndsWell終成眷屬

TheMerryWivesofWindsor溫莎的風流娘們

Love‘sLabour’sLost愛的徒勞

Cymbeline辛白林

TheWinter'sTale冬天的故事

TheTempest暴風雨FourGreatComedies

TwelfthNightorWhatYouWill第十二夜TheMerchantofVenice威尼斯商人AsYouLikeIt皆大歡喜AMidsummerNight‘sDream仲夏夜之夢(MuchAdoAboutNothing無事生非)

WilliamShakespeare’sworks?Co44WilliamShakespeare’sworks?HistoriesHenryIV,part1,2亨利四世（上下）HenryV亨利五世

HenryVI,part1,2,3亨利六世（上中下）

HenryVIII亨利八世

KingJohn約翰王

RichardII理查二世

RichardIII理查三世WilliamShakespeare’sworks?Hi45WilliamShakespeare’sworks?PoemsTheRapeofLucrece魯克麗絲失貞記VenusandAdonis維納斯和阿多尼斯Sonnets(154)WilliamShakespeare’sworks?Po46CharacteristicsofWilliamShakespeare’splays

plotconstruction

characters

languageWilliamShakespeareCharacteristicsofWilliamSha47Hamlet丹麥王駕崩，但幽魂不散，將被害真情告于哈姆雷特王子。王子叔父克勞迪斯服喪未滿二個月，即霸占先王后并繼承王位。丞相波羅尼斯依附奸賊，強迫女兒奧菲利婭與王子絕交，奧菲利婭之兄雷歐提斯亦從中作梗。王子裝瘋賣傻騙過所有的人，為證實幽魂所言真假，導演一場老王被毒殺無言短劇，請新王和新后觀賞，叔父當場色變?；屎笈c王子對話，丞相躲在幕后偷聽，為王子所誤殺。奧菲利婭難忍情人發(fā)瘋及失父之痛投河自盡，引起雷歐提斯心頭之恨，與克勞迪斯共謀陷害王子。比劍時在劍鋒放毒，并在賞酒時下劇毒，皇后誤飲毒酒。雷歐提斯背后攻擊王子，自己亦為毒劍所傷，臨死告知王子真相，一切皆為新王所設計，王子報了仇，死前托咐友人霍拉旭將真相告白于天下。

Hamlet丹麥王駕崩，但幽魂不散，將被害真情告于哈姆雷特王48CharactersShakespeare'smajorcharactersareindividualsrepresentingcertaintypesandhavetheirownpersonalities.Romeo:Romeo:英俊瀟灑的男子Cleopatra:Cleopatra:絕代佳人Shylock:Shylock:貪婪、殘忍、不擇手段的守財奴Hamlet:Hamlet:遇事猶豫不決，顧慮重重的人CharactersShakespeare'smajor49Hamlet’ssoliloquiesThissoliloquyistakenfromShakespeare’stragedyHamlet,ActIII,SceneI.Hamlet，facingthedilemmaofaction&mind，ishesitatingwhetherheshouldrevengeforhisfather，whichmaybringhimdeath，orheshouldsuffer&hidehishatredforhisuncleinhisdeepheart，whichmaysecurehislife.Hamlet’ssoliloquies50TobeornottobeTobe,ornottobe:thatisthequestion:Whether'tisnoblerinthemindtosufferTheslingsandarrowsofoutrageousfortune,Ortotakearmsagainstaseaoftroubles,Andbyopposingendthem?生存還是毀滅，這是一個值得考慮的問題；要做到高貴，究竟該忍氣吞聲來容受狂暴的命運矢石交攻呢，還是該挺身反抗無邊的苦惱，掃它個干凈？

TobeornottobeTobe,orn51

Todie-tosleep-

Nomore;andbyasleeptosayweend

Theheartache,andthethousandnaturalshocks

Thatfleshisheirto,tisaconsummation

Devoutlytobewish'd.死，就是睡眠——就這樣；而如果睡眠就等于了結了心痛以及千百種身體要擔受的皮痛肉痛，那該是天大的好事，正求之不得??！ Todie-tosleep-

Nomore;a52 Todie-tosleep.

Tosleep-perchancetodream:ay,there'stherub;

Forinthatsleepofdeathwhatdreamsmaycome

Whenwehaveshuffledoffthismortalcoil,

Mustgiveuspause;There'stherespect

Thatmakescalamityofsolonglife;

死，就是睡眠； 睡眠也許要做夢，這就麻煩了！ 我們一旦擺脫了塵世的牽纏在死的睡眠里還會做些什么夢， 想到就不能不躊躇。這一點顧慮 正好使災難變成了長期的折磨。 Todie-tosleep.

Tosleep-53

Forwhowouldbearthewhipsandscornsoftime, Th'oppressor'swrong,theproudman'scontumely,

Thepangsofdespis'dlove,thelaw'sdelay,

Theinsolenceofoffice,andthespurns

Thatpatientmeritofth'unworthytakes, Whenhehimselfmighthisquietusmake

Withabarebodkin?

誰甘心忍受人世的鞭撻和嘲弄，壓迫者的凌辱、傲慢者的冷眼、被輕蔑的愛情的慘痛、法庭的拖延、衙門的橫暴、費盡辛勤所換來的小人的鄙視如果他只消自己來使一下尖刀就可以得到解脫??？

Forwhowouldbearthewhips54 Whowouldthesefardelsbear,

Togruntandsweatunderawearylife,

Butthatthedreadofsomethingafterdeath-

Theundiscover'dcountry,fromwhosebourn

Notravellerreturns-puzzlesthewill,

Andmakesusratherbearthoseillswehave

Thanflytoothersthatweknownotof?