人教版八年級英語下冊第3單元測試題及答案

八年級英語下冊Unit3檢測題(RJ)滿分：120分時(shí)間：120分鐘班級： 姓名： 一、聽力測試 (27分)A)請聽下面8段對話。每段對話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。(每小題1分)(C)1.WhatdoesDadwantLisatodo?A．Togivethedogabath.B．Tohaveawalkwithhim.C．Totakethedogforawalk.(C)2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Work. B．Homework. C．Housework.(A)3.Wherearethespeakers?A．Inthekitchen.B．Intheclassroom.C．Inthecinema.(B)4.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofdoingchores?A．Tiring. B．Boring. C．Interesting.(B)5.Whatistheboygoingtodo?A．Tohavedinnerwithhisfamily.B．Toeatoutwithfriends.C．Tohavelunchwithfriends.(A)6.Whocan'tgotothemovies?

A．Sandy.A．Sandy.B．Bill.C．Peter.(B)7.Whatchoresdoestheboylikedoing?A．Cooking.B．Cleaningthewindows.C．Sweepingthefloor.(C)8.Whycan'tthewomanbuydrinks?A．Sheistired.B．Sheisbusy.C．Shedoesn'thaveanymoney.B)請聽下面5段材料。每段材料后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段材料前 ，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后 ，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段材料讀兩遍。(每小題1分)請聽第1段材料，回答第 9、10小題。(B)9.Whatdoestheboywant?A．Somebooks.B．Somemoney.C．Acomputer.(C)10.Whenwillhefinishthework?A．Inthirtyminutes.B．Infiftyminutes.C．Inanhour.請聽第2段材料，回答第11、12小題。(A)11.WhatkindofchoresdoesLindalikedoing?A．Sweepingthefloor.B．Washing.C．Takingoutthetrash.(A)12.Whatdoestheboylikedoingathome?A．Cooking.B．Sleeping.C．WatchingTV.請聽第3段材料，回答第13至第15小題。(A)13.WhatisAlicedoing?A．Readingabook.B．Writingabook.C．WatchingTV.(B)14.Whatdoesn'tAlicedo?A．Takeoutthetrash.B．Dothedishes.C．Cleanupthetable.(B)15.WhenmustAlicecomebackhome?A．Before7：00p．m.B．Before9：00p．m.C．After9：00p．m.請聽第4段材料，回答第16至第18小題。(B)16.WhoiscomingtoMike'shome?A．Mike'smother.B．Mike'sgrandma.C．Mike'sgrandpa.(C)17.WhatisMikegoingtodofirst?A．Cleanhisroom.B．Dohishomework.C．Takeouttherubbish.(C)18.WhatdoesMikeaskfor?A．Somedrinks.B．Someclothes.C．Somemoney.請聽第5段材料，回答第19至第22小題。(C)19.WhendidthespeakergotocleantheGreenPark?A．LastFriday.B．LastSaturday.C．LastSunday.(B)20.Howwastheweather?A．Windy. B．Sunny. C．Cloudy.(B)21.Howdidtheygetthere?A．Bybike. B．Onfoot. C．Bybus.(C)22.Whatdidthespeakerdothere?A.Pickeduprubbish. B.Cleanedtheroad.C.Putupthesigns.C）請聽下面一段獨(dú)白，根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每個(gè)空格不超過3個(gè)單詞。聽獨(dú)白前你將有50秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀句子內(nèi)容。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。（每小題1分）Lindalikestodothedishes.Linda'smotherdoesthecookingeveryday.Linda'ssisterJanewalksthedogeveryweekend.Victoroftenhelpsgrandpawatertheflowers.Linda'sgrandmafoldstheclotheseveryday.二、單項(xiàng)填空（8分）請閱讀下面各小題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（每小題1分）（A）28.Itisaoftimetoplaycomputergames.A.waste B.costC.use D.value（D）29.—Ithinkpeopledrive,airpollutiontherewillbe.—That'strue.Ihopetheairwillbefreshersoon.A.theless;thelessB.theless;thefewerC.thefewer;thefewerD.thefewer;theless（D）30.It'sthatyoumadehimfinishtheworkinsuchashorttimebecauseheisnewatdoingsuchwork.A.luckyB.traditionalC.possibleD.unfair(D)31.一★L(fēng)ily,youfinishtheletterintenminutes?一Yes,Ican.A.mustB.shouldC.needD.can(A)32.Kate,comeupwithyourownideaifyouthinkyoucandobetter.There'snoneedangry.A.togetB.getting C.tomakeD.making(D)33.Manystudentsdon'twanttotheirparents,sotheyworkpart-timeintheirfreetime.A.takeafterB.careaboutC.hearfromD.dependon(C)34.—CouldwegotoseethemovieBadGeniusnow,Mom?—.Ihearit'sveryinteresting.A.Itdoesn'tmatter B.ThanksalotC.Ofcourse D.That'sright(A)35.TheInternetforustobuythingsathome.A.makesitpossible B.makesittobepossibleC.makesthatpossible D.helpsitpossible三、完形填空(25分)A)請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(每小題1分)Doyouoftendochoresathome? 36__youdosomechoresIt's

difficultfortheparentsofeveryfamily37theirchildrentoberesponsible府責(zé)任的)forhousework.ShatianSchoolinShanghaiismaking38_studentsdohouseworkfortheirparents.Thirdgradersmustlearn39__tocookandcleansixthgraderswashclothes__40__seventhandeighthgraderscookmeals.Some41__don'tthinktheirchildrenshouldlearntodohousework.Kidsthesedaysalreadyhaveenoughstressfromschool.Theydon'thave__42_tostudyanddohomeworktoo.Houseworkisawasteoftheirtime.Theyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolwork43getgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.However,manyparentsthinkit'sagoodway44__theirchildrentotryhousework,buttheydon't_45__howtodoitathome.Withthefollowing46_,childrencangetparents'helpathome.Ifyouwanttomakeyourchildren_47_thattheycandoeverythingquiteright,please_48—themlotsofpraise(表揚(yáng))_49_home.Talkmoreaboutwhattheydidreally,notaboutwhattheydidn'tdo.Ifyourchild_50doingsomedifficultwork,givehimorheraSundaytriporaballgameasaprize.(C)36.A.DoMustCanD.May(B)37.A.teachtoteachlearnD.tolearn(C(C)36.A.DoMustCanD.May(B)37.A.teachtoteachlearnD.tolearn(C)38.A.themB.it'sC.itsD.it(B)39.A.whenC.whatwhere(A)40.A.and(C(A)40.A.and(C)41.A.teachers(C)42.A.money(B)43.A.sothat(B)44.A.of(C)45.A.make(A)46.A.ideas(C)47.A.tothink(D)48.A.keep(D)49.A.on(B)50.A.getsB.butB.studentsB.interestB.toC.B.forB.takeB.booksB.thinkingB.lendB.infinishesc.orC.parentstimeinorderthatC.toC.knowC.wordsC.thinkC.inviteC.bywantssoD.kidsD.sportsD.forD.withD.thinkD.picturesD.thoughtD.giveD.atD.decidesB）請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每個(gè)詞限用一次。(每小題1分)rubbish,like,mess,healthy,floor,lose,cry,hate,control,cookLookingaroundherapartment,Josiefeltlike51.__crying_.Magazinesandbookswerealloverthetable.Herhusband'sdirtyshirtsandpantswereonthe52.__floor_.Herson'stoyswereeverywhere.Theboxwasfullof53__rubbish_.Josiethrewherselfontothesofa.Shedecidedtogiveup54.cookingdinner.Sheneededtotidyupherhousefirst.“Myapartmentisalwaysina55.mess.Andweeat56.unhealthyfoodmoreoftenthanI'dlike,"Josiesaid."I'mfat.ThoughI57.hateit,Ican'tdoathingaboutit.”Therearealotofpeople58.likeJosieinourlife.Theirhousesarealwaysuntidyandtheirweight體重）isoutof59.control.Isthereaconnection（聯(lián)系）betweenthem?Yes.Accordingtoastudy,messmakespeoplefat.Thereissomethingwrongwiththeirlifestyles.So,doyouwant60.toloseweightandmakeachangeStartfromkeepingyourhousecleanandtidy.四、閱讀理解（40分）A）請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的 A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（每小題2分）AEveryoneintheWhitessharesthehousework.PreparebreakfastMrs.Whitedoesitonweekdays.Butonweekends,kidsdoit.SamonSaturdayandLindaandBobonSunday.HelpinthekitchenMr.Whiteusuallyhelpswithdinner.Setthetable/ClearoffthetableThekidsdothejobinturn（輪流）.DothedishesNoonelikesthework,soMr.Whiteboughtadish

washer.CleanroomsThekidstidytheirroomstwiceaweek.CleanthelivingroomMrs.WhiteandSamdoitonMonday,WednesdayandFriday.Mr.Whitedoesitwiththeothertwokidsontheotherdays.TakeouttherubbishThekidsdoitinturn.Dothelaundry(洗衣服)&FoldclothesMrs.Whiteoftendoesthesechores.SometimesLindahelpsherout.(D)61.WhopreparesbreakfastonFriday?A.LindaandBob. B.Sam.C.Mr.White. D.Mrs.White.(C)62.WhatdoesMr.Whitedotohelp?A.Hecleansthekitchen.B.Hecleanskids'rooms.C.Hecooksdinner. D.Hewashesclothes.(C)63.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Therearefourpeopleinthefamily.B.Samcleanshisroomonceaweek.Bobdoesn'tneedtodothedishes.Lindaalwayshelpsfoldtheclothes.Timisa16-year-oldboywhostudiesinahighschool.Hisparentstellhimtostudyhardandtheydoeverythingforhim.Theywakehimupat6：00a．m.，andafterbreakfasthisfathertakeshimtoschoolbycar.Assoonastheyoungmancomeshomefromschoo，lthesupperisready.Ofcourse，heneverdoeschores.Once，Tim'sfatherwouldgotoLondononbusinessforayear.Beforeleaving，hetoldhiswifetolookaftertheirsonwell.Thewomanhadtogetupearlieranddidallwhatherhusbanddidbefore.Twomonthslater，shewassotiredthatshewasill.Theyoungmangotintotroubleatonce.Hecouldn'tdohousework.Evenhedidn'tknowwheretogetonthebus.YesterdayTim'smotherfoundhisshoeswerewornoutandtoldhimtobuyanewpair.Buthedidn'tknowhowtochooserightshoes.Thewomanhadasigh（＜息），gavehimashoepattern鞋樣）andtoldhimtobuyshoeshimself.Withapoliceman'shelp，hefoundashop.Theshopkeeperbroughtsomeshoesandaskedhimtochoose.Whenhewastryingonapair，suddenlyherememberedsomethingandtookthemoff.Themanwassurprisedandaske，d“What'sthematter？”“I'msorry.I'veleftmyshoepatternathome”.（B）64.WhywasTim'smotherill?A．HerhusbandwenttoLondononbusiness.B．Shehadtotakecareofhersonbyherselfandshewastootired.C．Hersondidn'tstudyhardandshewastooangry.D．Shehadtogetuptooearlywhenherhusbandwasathome.(C)65.WhatdidTim'smotherdotohelphimchooserightshoes?A．Shegavehimabookaboutbuyingshoes.B．Sheaskedapoliceman.C．Shegavehimashoepattern.D．Shecalledtheshoeshop.(B)66.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Tim'sparentsdon'tmakehimdoanyhousework.B．Nobodycanbuyrightshoeswithoutashoepattern.C．Tim'sfathertoldhiswifetolookaftertheirsonwellbeforehewenttoLondon.D．Timfoundtheshoeshopwithapoliceman'shelp.(B)67.WhatdoyouthinkofTim'sparents?A．Theyarethebestparentsofall.B．Theygivetheirsontoomuchlove.C．Theirlovetotheirsonisgreatandright.D．Theyfeeltiredandboredeveryday.CWhatdoyoudotogetpocketmoneyfromyourparents?InWesterncountries，manychildrendochorestogetpocketmoney.Theyusuallystarttodothiswhentheyareeightyearsold.Schoolstudentshavetodohomeworkandstudyfortests.Theydon'thavealotoffreetimeonweekdays.Theyoftendochoresonweekends.Youngkidsonlydoeasychores.Sotheydon'tgetmuchmoney.Butthat'sallright.Manyofthemonlywanttobuycandy.Andcandyischeap!Theyoftenhelpdothedishes，sweepthefloor，orfeedthefamilycatordog.Whentheygetolder，kidswanttobuymoreandmorethings.Theywantthingsthataremoreexpensivethancandy.Sotheyhavetoworkharder!Theyoftenhelptheirparentswashthefamilycar，cutthegrass，orcookmeals.Somejobsareagoodwayforkidstolearnnewthings.Forexampl，etheycanlearnhowtocook.Ofcourse，theirparentshelpthematfirst.(A)68.HowolddoWesternkidsstarttodochorestogetpocketmoney?A．Eight.B．Nine.C．Ten.D．Eleven.(B)69.Whydoschoolstudentsoftendochoresonweekends?A．Becausetheyhavealotoffreetimeonweekdays.B．Becausetheyhavetostudyonweekdays.C．Becausetheirparentsarenotathomeonweekends.D．Becausenobodycanlookafterthemonweekends.(D)70.Sallywantstogetmorepocketmoneytobuysomethingexpensive.Whatcouldshedo?A.Dothedishes.B.Sweepthefloor.C.Feedthefamilycat.D.Cutthegrass.(C)71.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.WhyWesternKidsDoChoresB.HowWesternKidsDoChoresHowWesternKidsGetPocketMoneyHowWesternKidsLearnNewThingsDManyparentsmaketheirchildrendochoresaroundthehouse.Forsomefamilies,teachingchildrenwhattodoandhowtodochoresiseasy.Butinotherfamilies,gettingchildrentodosomehouseworkcanbeaverybigproblem.Itisagoodideaforparentstoteachtheirchildrenatanearlyage.Allfamilymembersmustworktogethertomakethehouseclean,andeachpersonmustdohisorhershared)ofthework.Wecandothisbystartingaplanofchoresandresponsibilitieswhenchildrenareyoung.Choresaregoodforchildren—evenveryyoungones.Doingchorescanteachchildrenmanyimportantskills(技能)likeworkingtogether.Jobsalsoteachchildrenwhatisfair.Theskillsandvalue(價(jià)值)fromdoingchoreswillbegoodtochildrenalltheirlife.responsitmities?(C)72.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordresponsitmities?A.Housework.B.Things.C.Duties.D.Chores.(A)73.Whoisitgoodtoteachtodochores?A.Youngchildren.B.Girls.C.Parents.D.Somefamilies.(D)74.Whatcanchildrenlearnfromdoingchores?A.Workingtogetherwithothers.B.Howtowrite.Whatisfair.AandC.(C)75.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.It'sasmallthingtoteachchildrentodochores.B.Onlythechildrenwhodochoresknowwhatisfair.Somechildrenliketodochoresbutsomedon't.Inafamily,youngchildrendon'tneedtodochores.B)請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到文中，使短文意思通順，結(jié)構(gòu)完整。(每小題2分)Thisteenagercan-andhismom'sveryhappywithhim.BHegoestoschooldoeshishomeworKmeetshisfriendsandenjoysplayingsports.Butbetween530and6:30fromMondaytoFriday,Tomdoessomethingdifferent.Hecooksdinnerforallthefamilymom,dad,youngerbrotherJoeandeldersisterEmma.FMathsandEnglishareimportant,ofcoursebuttheyneedotherskillstootohelpthemintoday'sworld.FirstItaughtTomhowtocookeasymealslikepizzaoreggandchips.78.EYesterdayhemadevegetablesoup.Itwasgood!Wealllikeditverymuch."Tom'smomsays.“IlovecookingandIthinkI'mreallygoodatit.79.AIdon'tknowwhy,itisn'tdifficultandit'sgreatfun!”Tomsays.Inthepast,Tomdidn'thelpoutathomeandhismomwasn'tpleasedwithhim.80.DA.Noneofmyfriendscook.B.Tomislikeanyotherteenager.Theydon'talwayscook.Today,thingsaredifferentandsheisveryhappy.Thenhestartedusingtherecipesinsomecookbooks.Ithinkit'simportantforteenagerstolearnhowtocook.Nowhismotherhelpshimcook.五、補(bǔ)全對話（5分）請閱讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊肟瞻字?，使對話通?/p>