人教版英語九年級第三單元unit3重點知識點及測試題

Unit3CouldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsareUnit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare二、知識點總結(jié)：1.賓語從句賓語從句在復合句中作主句的賓語。由連接詞+主語+謂語構(gòu)成常由下面的一些連接詞引導：由that引導表示陳述意義that可省略Hesays(that)heisathome.他說他在家里。由f,whether引導表示一般疑問意義(帶有是否、已否、對否等)Idon'tknowif/whetherWeiHualikesfish.我不知道韋華是否喜歡魚。由連接代詞、連接副詞(疑問詞)引導表示特殊疑問意義Doyouknowwhathewantstobuy?你知道他想要買什么嗎？從句時態(tài)要與主句一致當主句是一般現(xiàn)在時，從句根據(jù)情況使用任何時態(tài)Hesays(that)heisathome.他說他在家里。Idon'tknow(that)sheissingingnow.我不知道她正在唱歌。ShewantstoknowfIhavefinishedmyhomework.她想要知道我是否已經(jīng)完成了我的作業(yè)。Doyouknowwhenhewillbeback?你知道他將會什么時候回來？當主句是一般過去時，從句應(yīng)使用過去某時態(tài)(一般過去時,過去進行時，過去將來時，過去完成時)Hesaid(that)hewasathome.他說他在家里。Ididn'tknowthatshewassingingnow.我不知道她正在唱歌。ShewantedtoknowfIhadfinishedmhomework.她想要知道我是否已經(jīng)完成了我的作業(yè)。Didyouknowwhenhewouldbeback?你知道他將會什么時候回來？getv.得到、買、到達makeatelephonecall打電話savemoney省錢、存錢①問路常用的句子：廣Doyouknowwhere…is?彳CanyoutellmehowcanIgetto…？Couldyoutellmehowtogetto…?CanCoUd/Will/WoUdyoupleasetellmesth?表示十分客氣地詢問事情Couldyoutellmehowtogettothepark?請你告訴我怎么才能去郵局好嗎？中的howtogettothepark與貓相比我更喜歡狗。與貓相比我更喜歡狗。是疑問詞與動詞不定式連用，用作賓語，但不是賓語從句，可是相當于howIcangettothepark（賓語從句）如：[Idon'tknowhowtosolvetheproblem.==Idon'tknowhowIcansolvetheproblem.我不知道如何解決這個問題[Canyoutellmewhentoleave?==CanyoutellmewhenIillleave?你能告訴我什么時候離開？6.日常交際用語:taketheelevator/escalatortothe???floor.乘電梯/自動扶梯到…樓turnleft/right===takealeft/right向左/右轉(zhuǎn)gopast經(jīng)過gostraight向前直走7.nextto旁邊、緊接著女如LilyisnexttoAnn.莉莉就在安的旁邊。8.between…and???在…和…之間女口:LilyisbetweenAnnandTom.莉莉就在安和湯姆的之間。decidetodo決定做…Shedecidedtogotohavelunch.她決定去吃午餐。decidev.decisionn.makeadecision做個決定Isthatagoodplacetohangout?那是不是一個閑蕩的好地方？中的tohangout修飾前面名詞place，不定式作定語.如：Therearesomethingtoeat.這有吃的東西。中的toeat修飾代詞something，作定語.kindof+adjJadv.譯為“有點、_點”如：Sheiskindofshy.她有點害羞。expensive貴的反義詞inexpensive不貴的13.crowded擁擠的反義詞uncrowded不擁擠的14.takeavacation==goonavacation去度假15fdressup打扮dressupas打扮成..女口：HewantedtodressupasFatherChristmas.他想要打扮成圣誕老人。16.onthebeach在海灘上的介詞用on17.politelyadv.有禮貌地politeadj.有禮貌的18.dependonsth/doing/從句根據(jù)、依靠、依賴、決定于Livingthingsdependonthesunlight.生物對陽光有依賴性。Wecan'tdependonhisanswer.我們不能根據(jù)他的回答。Thatdependsonhowyoudidit.那決定于你怎樣做這件事。19.prefer動詞更喜歡寧愿常用的結(jié)構(gòu)有：<prefersth?更喜歡某事IpreferEnglish.我更喜歡英語。preferdoing/todo寧愿做某事Iprefersitting/tosit.我寧愿坐著。prefersthtosth?同…相比更喜歡...Ipreferdogstocats.preferdoingtodoing寧愿做某事而不愿做某事Ipreferwalkingtositting.我寧愿走路也不愿坐著prefertodoratherthando寧愿做某事而不愿做某事Iprefertoworkratherthanbefree.我寧愿工作而不愿閑著。ontheotherhand另一方面把…借給某人lendsb.sth.==lendsth.tosb.女口：Lilylentmeherbook.==Lilylentherbooktome.莉莉把她的書借給了我。suchas例如I'msorrytodosth.對做某事我覺得很抱歉、傷心。inaway在某種程度說inordertodo為了做…表目的如：Hegotupearlyinordertocatchthefirstbus.他起早床，是為了趕上頭班公共汽車。等級/同級比較：as???as,notas/so???asI①as+形容詞/副詞原級+as表示“和…一樣的…”“…和…一樣的...”女如Heworksashardaswe.他工作和我們同樣努力。②否定式：notas+形容詞/副詞原級+as==notso+形容詞/副詞原級+asHedoesn'tworkas/sohardaswe.他工作沒有我們那樣努力。handin上交Unit3單元測試題一.選擇填空()1.CouldyoupleaseusMary'stelephonenumber?A.togiveB.giveC.givingD.togiving()2.Thatisagoodplacehangout.A.forB.onC.toD.with()3.Canyoupleasetellmewherethepostoffice?A.tofindB.canIfindC.howtofindD.find()4.Doyouknowwheresomemaps?A.canIbuyB.canbuyC.IcanbuyD.buy()5.Mr.Tanmakesthebestnoodlesintown.They're.A.sourB.deliciousC.crispyD.salty()6.Doyouknowthereareanygoodrestaurantsthisblock?A.if,onB.how,onC.if,toD.where,to()7.IlivenexttoHuaPusupermarket.It'svery.A.beautifulB.cleanC.deliciousD.convenient()8.Doyouknowwhere?A.istheshopB.isshopC.shopisD.theshopis()9.---Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?A.Yes,Ican.B.Icould.C.Sure.D.Icouldtellyou.()10.---Whereisthebookstore?---Taketheelevatorthesecondfloorandturnleft.Andthebookstoreisthefurniturestoreandthedrugstore.A.at,nexttoB.at,betweenC.to,betweenD.to,nextto二.完形填空Athalf1five,Mrs.Blackheardherhusbandparkthecar2thehouseandwentouttospeaktohimrightaway．“What'swrongwithyou?”heasked.“Youlookworried.”“Ihave3aterriblemistake,dear,”shesaid.“Mrs.Smithcalledmehalf4hourago.Wegottalkingandthen5thinking,Iaskedherandherhusbandtocometohavedinner6usthisevening.”“Well,that's7tobeworriedabout,”Mr.Blacksaid.“Wewillhaveapleasant8.Wehaven'tseenthe9foralongtime.”“Tdlikethem10，”Mrs.Blackanswered.“ButI'vejust11thereisalmostnotanyfoodathome.Youdidn'tremember12some.Iaskedyoutogetsome13yourwayhomefromworkthreedaysago．”“Somefood?”Mr.Blacksaid．“Oh,mydear,yes,I14now.Ididbuydays．some．It'sinthecar．It'sbeenthereforthe15three)1．A．pastB．passedC．toD．a(chǎn)t()2．A．inB．insideC．outsideD．on()3．A．hadB．madeC．gotD．received()4．A．pastB．toC．theD．a(chǎn)n()5．A．withB．outofC．forD．without()6．A．withB．forC．withoutD．outof()7．A．nothingB．everythingC．a(chǎn)nythingD．something()8．A．hourB．dayC．eveningD．week()9．A．wifeB．husbandC．SmithsD．friend()10．A．cameB．tocomeC．comeD．coming()11．A．findedB．foundedC．foundD．know()12．A．tobuyB．boughtC．buyingD．buys()13．A．inB．onC．toD．a(chǎn)bove()14．A．rememberedB．forgetC．rememberD．remembering()15．A．pastB．/C．passD．future三、單項選擇。()1.Ihopeyouwillfindthisvalleyabeautifulplaceinyoumayspendyourweekend.A.whereB.thatC.whichD./()2.Idon'tliketogotothetheatrebecausetheairthereis.A.freshB.nofreshC.notfreshD.freshing()3.Iliverightnexttothesubwaystationsoitsverytogotoworkbysubway.A.fascinatingB.interestingC.inexpensiveD.Convenient4Whyareyouinsuchahurry?Iwastoldthatmymotherhadbeensenttothehospital.Ihavetoleave.A.beforelongB.rightnowC.fromnowonD.allthetime()We'regoingtoEnglandnextyear.WeshouldnowpracticeEnglishasmuchaspossible.A.speakB.tospeakC.speakingD.speakabout()6.Shewasseenthetheatreatthatmoment.A.gointoB.togointoC.wentintoD.goinginto()7.Tomdoesn'ttellmewhenhe.Iwillcallyouassoonashe.A.willcome;comesB.willcome;willcomeC.comes;willcomeD.comes;comes()8.Theyoungmotherherbaby,thenwenttotheparkwithhim.A.woreB.putonC.dressedupD.dressed()9.—Wouldyoumindturningdowntheradio?I'mstudyingforthetest.—.I'lldoitrightnow.A.OfcourseB.No,thanksC.CertainlyD.No,notatall()10.AllthestudentswenttotheBlueWaterAquariumLucybecauseshewasillinhospital.A.besideB.expectC.besidesD.except()11.ThisinterestingbookonlymetenyuanandItenmonthreadingit.A.cost,spendB.cost,spentC.spends,costD.spent,costs()12.—Couldyoutellme?—YoucantakeNo.16bus.A.howcanwegettotheOlympicParkB.howwecangettotheOlympicParkC.howdidwegettotheOlympicParkD.howwegottotheOlympicPark()13.Hecouldhardlybelieveherwords,?A.didheB.didn'theC.couldn'theD.couldhe()14.It'srainingnow.I'dliketowatchTVathomeplayingsocceroutside.A.B.insteadofB.becauseofC.afraidofD.breakoff()15.Yourbestfriendiswhoyoucanshareyourideasandfeelingswith.A.theoneB.oneC.onesD.those四、選詞填空。cook,dark,finish,high,lead,light,luck,map,sign,sure,surprise,worryItwasalreadylatewhenwestartedforthenexttown,whichaccordingtothe1___wasaboutfifteenmilesawayontheothersideofthehill.Therewefelt2___thatwewouldfindabedfortheni