Unit9Lesson3TheSecretsofYourMemory基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)- 高中英語(yǔ)北師大版(2019)必修第三冊(cè)

基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)3英語(yǔ)試卷時(shí)間：60分鐘總分：150分出卷人：杜妍妍學(xué)段知識(shí)點(diǎn)范圍出卷時(shí)間上架時(shí)間教研組學(xué)部高二（正常生）Unit8Lessson32021.10.242021.10.30一．英漢互譯(每空2分，共40分)1.mattern.11.利益n.2.研究n.12.方便的n.3.解決v.13.centren.4.parkingn.14.energyn.5.disappearv.15.提供v.6.pathn.16.特殊的v.7.thereforeadv.17.stealv.8.destinationn.18.enablev.9.trackingn.19.增加v.10.pedalv.20.決定v.短語(yǔ)填空（每空3分，共30分）解決問題6.想出；提出參與；參加7.reducepollution 允許某人做某事8.thanksto作為...而著名9.plentyofWagone’stail10.awaytodosth.三．翻譯句子（每空5分，共30分）1.Thankstotheideasandeffortsofmanypeople,youcannowenjoycleanairandeasytransportincentralAmsterdam.Inthe1960s,agroupofcyclingfanscameupwithanidea.Amsterdamisagoodcityforcyclingbecauseit’sflatandthereforeconvenientforbikes.Theybelievedthatitwouldbebetterforeverybodyifcarsweren’tallowedinthecitycentre.Peoplewouldleavethebikeintheplacewheretheyfinishedtheirjourney,sothatsomeoneelsecouldthentakeitanduseitfromthere.四．語(yǔ)法填空（每空1.5分，共15分）Becauseof(convenient)forbicycles,Amsterdamhasbecomeverypopularwith(cyclist).Theideaof“whitebikes”camefromAmsterdam.Peoplepaintedhundredsofbicycleswhiteandanyone___________(allow)totakethem.Peoplecouldleavethebikesintheplace__________theyfinishedtheirjourney.__________thievesstolethemall.In1999,the“whitebikes”returnedwithacomputertrackingsystem__________(record)theireverymove!Thanks__________theideasandeffortsofmanypeople,peoplecanenjoycleanairandtransportin__________(center)Amsterdam.Inchina,peopleenjoybike-sharingbecauseitisacheapandveryway__________(save)energy.Manyproblemsstillexist.（fortunate）,peoplearetryingdifferentwaysofsolvingtheproblems.五．語(yǔ)法改錯(cuò)（每處1分，共10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

LastFriday,theeveningfell,butmyparentshadn’tcomebackhomeyet.Istoppeddoingmyhomeworkbutdecidedtomakeamealformyfamilyinsteadofjustwait.Itwasmythefirstcooking.Iwentonlinetofindinformationonhowcookhome-styledishes.Withthestep-by-stepdirection,Imanagedtomakeadish.ThenItriedtocookother.WhenmyParentsgothome,theywereamazingtoseethetastydishesImade.Immediatelymymumtookpicturesforthemandmydadgavemeabighug.Irealenjoyedthemealthatevening.六．書面表達(dá)（25分）假定你是中學(xué)生李華，你作為學(xué)校代表參加了英國(guó)姐妹學(xué)校的“中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化藝術(shù)節(jié)”，現(xiàn)已回國(guó)。請(qǐng)你給該校校長(zhǎng)Mr.Smith寫一封郵件表示感謝，內(nèi)容包括:1.感謝對(duì)方的熱情接待；2.活動(dòng)期間的收獲；3.邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方來(lái)校訪問。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3.開頭及結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。4.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名和地名。DearMr.Smith,IhavereturnedfromEngland.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiHua【答案】LastFriday,theeveningfell,butmyparentscomebackhomeyet.Istoppeddoingmyhomeworkdecidedtomakeamealformyfamilyinsteadofjust.Itwasmythefirstcooking.Iwentonlinetofindinformationonhow

cookhome-styledishes.Withthestep-by-step,Imanagedtomakeadish.ThenItriedtocook.WhenmyParentsgothome,theyweretoseethetastydishesImade.Immediatelymymumtookpicturesthemandmydadgavemeabighug.Ienjoyedthemealthatevening.解析：1.

本句有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)LastFriday,說(shuō)的是過(guò)去的事情,所以要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故把hadn't改為didn’t。2.

句意:我停止做我的家庭作業(yè),并且決定為家人做一頓飯,而不是只是等侍。前后兩句應(yīng)該用and(并且)連接,故把but改為and。3.

介詞of后要加名詞或動(dòng)名詞,故紀(jì)wait改為waiting。4.

句意:這是我第一次做飯。名詞cooking前面已有物主代詞my修飾,不再用定冠詞the,故把the去掉。5.

此處要用疑問詞how加不定式tocookhome-styledishes作介詞on的賓語(yǔ),不能用動(dòng)詞原形作介詞的賓語(yǔ),故加to。6.

名詞direction(用法說(shuō)明)是可數(shù)名詞,此處指“一步一步的方法說(shuō)明”,所以要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故把direction改為directions。7.

形容詞other(其它的)不能單獨(dú)作賓語(yǔ),要用代詞another(另一個(gè))作賓語(yǔ),故把other改為another。8.

形容詞amazing(令人吃驚的)修飾物,與物有關(guān);而形容詞amazed(吃驚的)修飾人,與人有關(guān),故把a(bǔ)mazing改為amazed。9.

固定短語(yǔ):takepicturesof給照照片,故把for改為of。10.

此處要用副詞really(真正地)作狀語(yǔ),修飾動(dòng)詞enjoyed,故把real改為really。DearMr.Smith,IhavereturnedfromEngland.I’mwritingtoexpressoursinceregratitudeforyourwarmreceptionandkindnessduringourstayinBritain.ItwassoniceofyoutohavepreparedussomuchdeliciousBritishfood!Thecomfortableaccommodationwasalsoamazinglyimpressive.Moreover,I’mgladtoseethatsomanyBritishfriendstakegreat