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人教版同步練習(xí)必修2Unit2TheOlympicGames1CulturalrelicsⅠ.閱讀理解AThefirstmodernOlympicGameswereheldinAthensin1896.Therewereninesports:cycling,tennis,gymnastics,swimming,trackandfield,weightlifting,rowing,wrestlingandshooting.Sailingwasalsotohavetakenplace,buthadtobecancelledbecauseofbadweatheratsea.InthefirstOlympicstherewerenorealteamsports.Then,slowly,afewteamsportsjoinedtheprogram.FootballandhockeywerethefirstteamsportsintroducedintotheOlympicsinLondonin1908.Thenin1936,attheBerlinOlympics,theGermansbroughtinhandballandtheAmericanshadbasketballacceptedasanOlympicsport.ItoftenhappensthatthecountrythatintroducesanewsportintotheOlympicsthengoesontowinthegoldmedals.In1904,attheOlympicsinSt.Louis,theAmericansintroducedboxingandwonallsevenevents.Fivehorseridingeventswereintroducedintothe1912Stockholm(斯德哥爾摩)Olympics,andSwedishriderswonfourofthem.Andin1964,attheTokyoOlympics,twosportswhichareverypopularinJapanwereintroduced:judoandvolleyball.TheJapanesewonallthreegoldmedalsinthejudo,andalsowonthefirstwomen’svolleyballcompetition.SomenewsportshaverecentlybeenaddedtotheOlympics.InLosAngeles,in1984,baseballwasintroducedandbecameanOlympicssport.InSeoul(漢城),Koreain1988,tabletenniswasintroducedforthefirsttime,andtennisreturnedasanOlympicssport.Unliketennis,somesports,suchasgolfandrugby(橄欖球),havebeentriedintheOlympicsbuthaveneverreturned.1.Thetextismainlyabout.A.theancientOlympicGamesB.theOlympicsportsC.theancientandmodernOlympicGamesD.howmanyeventsareintheOlympicGames答案B剖析主旨馬虎題。本文主要講了奧運(yùn)會(huì)一些集體運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目的引進(jìn),不是講古代和現(xiàn)代奧運(yùn)會(huì),因此A、C兩項(xiàng)不正確;本文并沒(méi)有列舉所有的運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目,因此D項(xiàng)也不正確。1/6人教版同步練習(xí)必修2Unit2TheOlympicGames1Culturalrelics2.FootballwasfirstintroducedintotheOlympicsin.A.1908,inLondonB.1936,inBerlinC.1904,inSt.LouisD.1988,inSeoul答案A剖析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第三句可知A項(xiàng)正確。3.Judoandvolleyballarethetwosportswhichareverypopularin.A.BritainB.JapanC.AmericaD.Korea答案B剖析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的“Andin1964,attheTokyoOlympics,twosportswhichareverypopularinJapanwereintroduced:judoandvolleyball.”可知選B。4.WhichofthefollowingsportsisNOTateamsport?A.Basketball.B.Football.C.Judo.D.Baseball.答案C剖析由知識(shí)可知。BFoxesandfarmershavenevergotonwell.Thesesmalldog-likeanimalshavelongbeenaccusedofkillingfarmanimals.Theyareofficiallyclassifiedasharmfulandfarmerstrytokeeptheirnumbersdownbyshootingorpoisoningthem.Famerscanalsocallontheservicesoftheirlocalhunttocontrolthefoxpopulation.Huntingconsistsofrunningafterafoxacrossthecountryside,withagroupofspeciallytraineddogs,followedbymenandwomenridinghorses.Whenthedogseventuallycatchthefox,theykillitorahuntershootsit.Peoplewhotakepartinhuntingthinkofitasasport.Theywearaspecialuniformofredcoatsandwhitetrousers,andfollowstrictrulesofbehavior.Butowningahorseandhuntingregularlyare2/6人教版同步練習(xí)必修2Unit2TheOlympicGames1Culturalrelicsexpensive,somosthuntersarewealthy.Itisestimatedthatupto100,000peoplewatchortakepartinfox-hunting.Butoverthelastcoupleofdecadesthenumberofpeoplewhoareagainstfox-hunting,becausetheythinkitisbrutal(殘暴的),hasrisensharply.Nowadaysitisrareforahunttopassoffwithoutsomekindofconflictbetweenhuntersandhuntopponents(阻攔者).Sometimestheseincidentsleadtoviolence,butmostlyopponentsdiscouragethehuntbymisleadingridersanddisturbingthetrailofthefox’ssmell,whichthedogsfollow.Noisyconflictsbetweenhuntersandopponentshavebecomesocommonthattheyarealmostasmuchapartofhuntingasrunningafterfoxesitself.Butthisyearsupportersoffox-huntingfaceamuchbiggerthreattotheirsport.ALabourPartymemberofParliament(英國(guó)議會(huì)),MikeFoster,istryingtogetParliamenttoapproveanewlawwhichwillmakethehuntingofwildanimalswithdogsillegal.Ifthelawispassed,wildanimalslikefoxeswillbeprotectedunderthebaninBritain.5.WealthypeopleinBritainhavebeenhuntingfoxesto.A.benefitthefarmersB.getentertainmentC.showofftheirwealthD.limitthefoxpopulation答案B剖析推理判斷題。依照第三段第一句“Peoplewhotakepartinhuntingthinkofitasasport.”可知參加獵狐的人認(rèn)為獵狐是一種運(yùn)動(dòng)。運(yùn)動(dòng)與競(jìng)技體育不同樣,其自己即是一種娛樂(lè)消遣。因此選B。6.Theopponentsoffox-huntingoftendiscouragethegameby.A.usingviolenceB.takinglegalactionC.seekinghelpfromfarmersD.confusingthefoxhunters答案D3/6人教版同步練習(xí)必修2Unit2TheOlympicGames1Culturalrelics剖析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依照倒數(shù)第二段中的“...butmostlyopponentsdiscouragethehuntbymisleadingridersanddisturbingthetrailofthefox’ssmell...”可知選D。7.AnewlawmaybepassedbytheBritishParliamentto.A.protectwildanimalslikefoxesB.controlfox-huntingonalargescaleC.prohibitfarmersfromhuntingfoxesD.standardizethebehavioroffox-hunting答案A剖析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依照文章最后一句“Ifthelawispassed,wildanimalslikefoxeswillbeprotectedunderthebaninBritain.”可知選A。8.Whatcanbeinferredfromthispassage?A.Limitingthefoxpopulationisunnecessaryatall.B.Killingfoxeswithpoisonisnotallowedbythelaw.C.Huntingfoxeswithdogsisconsideredcruelandviolent.D.Fox-huntingcausesconflictsbetweenhuntersandfarmers.答案C剖析推理判斷題。依照第四段第二句“Butoverthelastcoupleofdecadesthenumberofpeoplewhoareagainstfox-hunting,becausetheythinkitisbrutal(殘暴的),hasrisensharply.”可知選C。Ⅱ.七選五HowtoLoveYourParentsEvenifyouthinkthatyourparentsaremean-spiritedattimes,lovingyourparentsisanormalandfulfillingpartoflife.Youlovethemforthefactthattheycreatedyou,raisedyou,andareinpartasourceofwhoyouare.Herearesomewaystoloveyourparents.9Agentle“goodmorning”and“Iloveyou”willwarmacoldestheart.Rememberthat4/6人教版同步練習(xí)必修2Unit2TheOlympicGames1Culturalrelicstheybroughtyouintothisworld.Withoutyourparents,wemightstillwanderatanunknowncornerinanunknownworld.Respectthemmoreandcherishthesemoments.Youcanusethesemomentstolearnfromthemwhenyou’reoffonyourown.It’sOKtogetangrybutangryactionsdon’thelpyouoryourparents.Actcalmly,cooloff,journalaboutyourfeelings,ortalktoafriend.10Obeytheirrequests.Itwillmakeyourattitudebetterandearnyoumorerespectfromthem.Itmayseemlikeyouaregoingthroughhellwhenyoudon’tgetwhatyouwantoryouhavetoclean.However,youhadbetterremembertheykeeparoofoveryourheadwhenit’scold,raining,snowing,ortoohot.Understandthatparentsarehumanbeingsandmakemistakes.11Sinceyoucanforgiveyourfriends,whynotforgiveyourparents?Keepcompanywiththem.DothingswithyourparentslikewatchingTV,orgosomewherewiththem.12Listentotheiroldstoriesandlearnfromthem.Youwillfindtheyareyourteachersinthiswayoranother.Somepeoplesimplymaynotbeabletolovetheirparents.13Seekhelpifyouarebeingabusedinanyway.Parentsdonothavearighttoharmyou.A.Forgivenessisthekey.B.Tellthemyoulovethemeverymorning.C.Parentswillinturnexpresstheirlovetoyou.D.Afterthis,shareyourfeelingswithyourparents.E.Pleaserememberparentsareasimportantasfriends.F.Anyway,spendasmuchtimewiththemasyoucan.G.Therecanberealisticreasonsforthis,familyviolenceforexample.答案9.B10.D11.A12.F13.GⅢ.短文改錯(cuò)ZhangXiaowen,whoissixteen,amiddleschoolstudentinNorthernChina.Sheisoneofthebeststudentinherclassandshewaswonanawardforyoungscientistslastyear.Whenseatingintheclassroomshelooksjustlikeallherclassmates.Andafterclassherlifeisobviousdifferent.Shewasbornwithouttheabilitytouseherlegsandshehasnofeelingbelowthewaist.Shehadtouse5/6人教版同步練習(xí)必修2Unit2TheOlympicGames1Culturalrelicsawheelchairtogetaround.Anditoftentakesheralittlelo

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